Jeremiah 30:20

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.20", "source": "וְהָי֤וּ בָנָיו֙ כְּקֶ֔דֶם וַעֲדָת֖וֹ לְפָנַ֣י תִּכּ֑וֹן וּפָ֣קַדְתִּ֔י עַ֖ל כָּל־לֹחֲצָֽיו", "text": "And-*hāyû* *ḇānāyw* as-*qeḏem* and-*ʿăḏāṯô* before-me *tikkôn* and-*p̄āqaḏtî* upon all-*lōḥăṣāyw*", "grammar": { "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will be", "*ḇānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his children/sons", "*qeḏem*": "masculine singular noun - former times/ancient days", "*ʿăḏāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his congregation/assembly", "*tikkôn*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - will be established", "*p̄āqaḏtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I will punish/visit", "*lōḥăṣāyw*": "qal participle masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his oppressors" }, "variants": { "*ḇānāyw*": "his children/sons/descendants", "*qeḏem*": "former times/ancient days/before", "*ʿăḏāṯô*": "his congregation/assembly/community", "*tikkôn*": "will be established/fixed/prepared", "*p̄āqaḏtî*": "I will punish/visit/attend to", "*lōḥăṣāyw*": "his oppressors/persecutors" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Their children will be as they were in former times, and their community will be established before Me. I will punish all who oppress them.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Their children also shall be as aforetime, and their congregation shall be established before me, and I will punish all that oppress them.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Their children also shall be as before, and their congregation shall be established before me, and I will punish all who oppress them.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Their children also shall be as aforetime, and their congregation shall be established before me, and I will punish all that oppress them.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Their children{H1121} also shall be as aforetime,{H6924} and their congregation{H5712} shall be established{H3559} before{H6440} me; and I will punish{H6485} all that oppress{H3905} them.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Their children{H1121} also shall be as aforetime{H6924}, and their congregation{H5712} shall be established{H3559}{(H8735)} before{H6440} me, and I will punish{H6485}{(H8804)} all that oppress{H3905}{(H8801)} them.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Their children shalbe as afore tyme, and their congregacion shal cotinue in my sight. And all those that vexe them, will I viset.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Their children also shall be as afore time, and their congregation shall be established before me: and I will visite all that vexe them.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Their children shalbe as aforetyme, and their congregation shall continue in my syght: and all those that vexe them wyll I visite.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Their children also shall be as aforetime, and their congregation shall be established before me, and I will punish all that oppress them.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Their children also shall be as before, and their congregation shall be established before me; and I will punish all who oppress them.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And his sons have been as aforetime, And his company before Me is established, And I have seen after all his oppressors.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Their children also shall be as aforetime, and their congregation shall be established before me; and I will punish all that oppress them.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Their children also shall be as aforetime, and their congregation shall be established before me; and I will punish all that oppress them.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And their children will be as they were in the old days, and the meeting of the people will have its place before me, and I will send punishment on all who are cruel to them.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Their children also shall be as before, and their congregation shall be established before me; and I will punish all who oppress them.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The descendants of Jacob will enjoy their former privileges. Their community will be reestablished in my favor and I will punish all who try to oppress them.

Referenced Verses

  • Gen 17:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.5", "source": "וְלֹא־יִקָּרֵ֥א ע֛וֹד אֶת־שִׁמְךָ֖ אַבְרָ֑ם וְהָיָ֤ה שִׁמְךָ֙ אַבְרָהָ֔ם כִּ֛י אַב־הֲמ֥וֹן גּוֹיִ֖ם נְתַתִּֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wə-lōʾ*-*yiqqārēʾ* *ʿôḏ* *ʾet*-*šimḵā* *ʾAḇrām* *wə-hāyāh* *šimḵā* *ʾAḇrāhām* *kî* *ʾaḇ*-*hămôn* *gôyîm* *nətattîḵā*", "grammar": { "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be called", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - again/still/anymore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šimḵā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*ʾAḇrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abram", "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*šimḵā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your name", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abraham", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾaḇ*": "noun masculine singular construct - father of", "*hămôn*": "noun masculine singular construct - multitude of", "*gôyîm*": "noun masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*nətattîḵā*": "qal perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have made you" }, "variants": { "*ʾAḇrām*": "exalted father/high father", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "father of a multitude/father of many", "*nətattîḵā*": "I have given/placed/set/appointed you" } } 6 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.6", "source": "וְהִפְרֵתִ֤י אֹֽתְךָ֙ בִּמְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד וּנְתַתִּ֖יךָ לְגוֹיִ֑ם וּמְלָכִ֖ים מִמְּךָ֥ יֵצֵֽאוּ׃", "text": "*wə-hip̄rētî* *ʾōtəḵā* *bi-məʾōḏ* *məʾōḏ* *û-nətattîḵā* *lə-gôyîm* *û-məlāḵîm* *mimməḵā* *yēṣēʾû*", "grammar": { "*wə-hip̄rētî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will make fruitful", "*ʾōtəḵā*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - you", "*bi-məʾōḏ*": "preposition + noun - in abundance/exceedingly", "*məʾōḏ*": "noun - very much/exceedingly (repetition for emphasis)", "*û-nətattîḵā*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will make you", "*lə-gôyîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - into nations", "*û-məlāḵîm*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural - and kings", "*mimməḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from you", "*yēṣēʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will come out/go forth" }, "variants": { "*hip̄rētî*": "make fruitful/make productive/cause to be fertile", "*nətattîḵā*": "give you/set you/establish you", "*yēṣēʾû*": "come out/go forth/proceed/emerge" } } 7 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.7", "source": "וַהֲקִמֹתִ֨י אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֜י בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵינֶ֗ךָ וּבֵ֨ין זַרְעֲךָ֧ אַחֲרֶ֛יךָ לְדֹרֹתָ֖ם לִבְרִ֣ית עוֹלָ֑ם לִהְי֤וֹת לְךָ֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֖ אַחֲרֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*wa-hăqîmōtî* *ʾet*-*bərîtî* *bênî* *û-ḇêneḵā* *û-ḇên* *zarʿăḵā* *ʾaḥăreḵā* *lə-ḏōrōtām* *li-ḇərît* *ʿôlām* *li-hyôt* *ləḵā* *lēʾlōhîm* *û-lə-zarʿăḵā* *ʾaḥăreḵā*", "grammar": { "*wa-hăqîmōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will establish", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bərîtî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*bênî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - between me", "*û-ḇêneḵā*": "conjunction + preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and between you", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*zarʿăḵā*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ʾaḥăreḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - after you", "*lə-ḏōrōtām*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - throughout their generations", "*li-ḇərît*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - for a covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity", "*li-hyôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*lēʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - God/for God", "*û-lə-zarʿăḵā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and to your seed/offspring", "*ʾaḥăreḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - after you" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmōtî*": "establish/confirm/ratify/fulfill", "*zarʿăḵā*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/perpetual/eternal/indefinite time" } } 8 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.8", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֣י לְ֠ךָ וּלְזַרְעֲךָ֨ אַחֲרֶ֜יךָ אֵ֣ת ׀ אֶ֣רֶץ מְגֻרֶ֗יךָ אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ כְּנַ֔עַן לַאֲחֻזַּ֖ת עוֹלָ֑ם וְהָיִ֥יתִי לָהֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-nātattî* *ləḵā* *û-lə-zarʿăḵā* *ʾaḥăreḵā* *ʾēt* *ʾereṣ* *məgureḵā* *ʾēt* *kol*-*ʾereṣ* *Kənaʿan* *la-ʾăḥuzzat* *ʿôlām* *wə-hāyîtî* *lāhem* *lēʾlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will give", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*û-lə-zarʿăḵā*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and to your seed/offspring", "*ʾaḥăreḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - after you", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*məgureḵā*": "noun masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sojournings", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*Kənaʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan", "*la-ʾăḥuzzat*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - for a possession of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity", "*wə-hāyîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will be", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lēʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - for God" }, "variants": { "*məgureḵā*": "sojournings/dwelling as alien/temporary residence", "*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/holding", "*ʿôlām*": "everlasting/perpetual/eternal/indefinite time" } } 9 { "verseID": "Genesis.17.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם וְאַתָּ֖ה אֶת־בְּרִיתִ֣י תִשְׁמֹ֑ר אַתָּ֛ה וְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אֽ͏ַחֲרֶ֖יךָ לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾĔlōhîm* *ʾel*-*ʾAḇrāhām* *wə-ʾattāh* *ʾet*-*bərîtî* *tišmōr* *ʾattāh* *wə-zarʿăḵā* *ʾaḥăreḵā* *lə-ḏōrōtām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*ʾĔlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾAḇrāhām*": "proper noun masculine singular - Abraham", "*wə-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + 2nd person masculine singular pronoun - and you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bərîtî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*tišmōr*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall keep", "*ʾattāh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*wə-zarʿăḵā*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your seed/offspring", "*ʾaḥăreḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - after you", "*lə-ḏōrōtām*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - throughout their generations" }, "variants": { "*tišmōr*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve", "*zarʿăḵā*": "seed/offspring/descendants/posterity", "*lə-ḏōrōtām*": "throughout their generations/for their generations" } }
  • Ps 90:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.90.16", "source": "יֵרָאֶ֣ה אֶל־עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ פָעֳלֶ֑ךָ וַ֝הֲדָרְךָ֗ עַל־בְּנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "Let be *yērāʾeh* to your *ʿăḇāḏêḵā* your *pāʿŏlêḵā*, and your *hăḏārĕḵā* upon their *bĕnêhem*.", "grammar": { "*yērāʾeh*": "niphal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let be seen/appear", "*ʾel-ʿăḇāḏêḵā*": "preposition + masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your servants", "*pāʿŏlêḵā*": "masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your work", "*wahăḏārĕḵā*": "conjunction + masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your majesty", "*ʿal-bĕnêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon their children" }, "variants": { "*yērāʾeh*": "let be seen/appear/be made visible/be revealed", "*ʿăḇāḏêḵā*": "your servants/your slaves", "*pāʿŏlêḵā*": "your work/your deed/your action", "*hăḏārĕḵā*": "your majesty/your glory/your splendor", "*bĕnêhem*": "their children/their sons/their descendants" } } 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.90.17", "source": "וִיהִ֤י ׀ נֹ֤עַם אֲדֹנָ֥י אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ עָ֫לֵ֥ינוּ וּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָ֭דֵינוּ כּוֹנְנָ֥ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ וּֽמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָ֝דֵ֗ינוּ כּוֹנְנֵֽהוּ׃", "text": "And let the *nōʿam* of *ʾĂḏōnāy* our *ʾĕlōhênû* be upon us, and *maʿăśēh* our *yāḏênû* *kônĕnâ* upon us, and *maʿăśēh* our *yāḏênû* *kônĕnēhû*.", "grammar": { "*wîhî*": "conjunction + qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - and let be", "*nōʿam*": "masculine singular construct - pleasantness/beauty of", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "divine name - Lord/Master", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural + 1st plural suffix - our God", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition + 1st plural suffix - upon us", "*ûmaʿăśēh*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and work of", "*yāḏênû*": "feminine dual + 1st plural suffix - our hands", "*kônĕnâ*": "polel imperative, masculine singular - establish/confirm", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition + 1st plural suffix - upon us", "*ûmaʿăśēh*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and work of", "*yāḏênû*": "feminine dual + 1st plural suffix - our hands", "*kônĕnēhû*": "polel imperative, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - establish it" }, "variants": { "*nōʿam*": "pleasantness/beauty/favor/graciousness", "*maʿăśēh yāḏênû*": "work of our hands/our handiwork/our labor/what we do", "*kônĕnâ*": "establish/confirm/make firm/secure", "*kônĕnēhû*": "establish it/confirm it/make it secure" } }
  • Ps 102:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.18", "source": "פָּ֭נָה אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֣ת הָעַרְעָ֑ר וְלֹֽא־בָ֝זָ֗ה אֶת־תְּפִלָּתָֽם׃", "text": "*pānâ* to-*tᵉp̄illat* *hāʿarʿār* and not-*ḇāzâ* *ʾet*-*tᵉp̄illātām*", "grammar": { "*pānâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has turned", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*tᵉp̄illat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - prayer of", "*hāʿarʿār*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the destitute/naked one", "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḇāzâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has despised", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*tᵉp̄illātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their prayer" }, "variants": { "*pānâ*": "he has turned/regarded/paid attention to", "*tᵉp̄illat*": "prayer/supplication of", "*hāʿarʿār*": "the destitute/naked/stripped/helpless one", "*ḇāzâ*": "he has despised/disdained/rejected", "*tᵉp̄illātām*": "their prayer/supplication" } }
  • Ps 102:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.28", "source": "וְאַתָּה־ה֑וּא וּ֝שְׁנוֹתֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א יִתָּֽמּוּ׃", "text": "And you-*hûʾ* and *šᵉnôteḵā* not *yittāmmû*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/are", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*šᵉnôteḵā*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your years", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yittāmmû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will end" }, "variants": { "*ʾattâ-hûʾ*": "you are the same/you are he", "*šᵉnôteḵā*": "your years/lifetime", "*yittāmmû*": "they will end/be completed/be consumed" } }
  • Isa 1:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Isaiah.1.26", "source": "וְאָשִׁ֤יבָה שֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙ כְּבָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔ה וְיֹעֲצַ֖יִךְ כְּבַתְּחִלָּ֑ה אַחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן יִקָּ֤רֵא לָךְ֙ עִ֣יר הַצֶּ֔דֶק קִרְיָ֖ה נֶאֱמָנָֽה׃", "text": "*wᵉʾāšîbâ* *šōpᵉṭayik* *kᵉbārîʾšōnâ* *wᵉyō'ăṣayik* *kᵉbattᵉḥillâ* *ʾaḥărê*-*kēn* *yiqqārēʾ* *lāk* *'îr* *haṣṣedeq* *qiryâ* *neʾĕmānâ*", "grammar": { "*wᵉʾāšîbâ*": "conjunction wə- + verb, hifil imperfect, 1st person singular - and I will restore", "*šōpᵉṭayik*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your judges", "*kᵉbārîʾšōnâ*": "preposition kᵉ- + preposition bᵉ- + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - as at the first", "*wᵉyō'ăṣayik*": "conjunction wə- + noun, masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and your counselors", "*kᵉbattᵉḥillâ*": "preposition kᵉ- + preposition bᵉ- + definite article + noun, feminine singular - as at the beginning", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be called", "*lāk*": "preposition lᵉ- + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - to you", "*'îr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*haṣṣedeq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the righteousness", "*qiryâ*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*neʾĕmānâ*": "adjective, niphal participle, feminine singular - faithful" }, "variants": { "*wᵉʾāšîbâ*": "restore/bring back/return", "*šōpᵉṭayik*": "your judges/rulers/leaders", "*kᵉbārîʾšōnâ*": "as at the first/as before/as formerly", "*wᵉyō'ăṣayik*": "your counselors/advisors", "*kᵉbattᵉḥillâ*": "as at the beginning/as originally", "*ʾaḥărê*-*kēn*": "afterward/after that/subsequently", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "will be called/named/designated", "*'îr* *haṣṣedeq*": "city of righteousness/righteous city", "*qiryâ* *neʾĕmānâ*": "faithful city/trusted town" } } 27 { "verseID": "Isaiah.1.27", "source": "צִיּ֖וֹן בְּמִשְׁפָּ֣ט תִּפָּדֶ֑ה וְשָׁבֶ֖יהָ בִּצְדָקָֽה׃", "text": "*ṣîyôn* *bᵉmišpāṭ* *tippādeh* *wᵉšābeyha* *biṣdāqâ*", "grammar": { "*ṣîyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*bᵉmišpāṭ*": "preposition bᵉ- + noun, masculine singular - with justice", "*tippādeh*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be redeemed", "*wᵉšābeyha*": "conjunction wə- + participle, qal active, masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her returnees/converts", "*biṣdāqâ*": "preposition bᵉ- + noun, feminine singular - with righteousness" }, "variants": { "*bᵉmišpāṭ*": "with justice/through judgment/by justice", "*tippādeh*": "will be redeemed/ransomed/delivered", "*wᵉšābeyha*": "her returnees/converts/those who return to her", "*biṣdāqâ*": "with righteousness/by righteousness/through righteous acts" } }
  • Isa 49:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.26", "source": "וְהַאֲכַלְתִּ֤י אֶת־מוֹנַ֙יִךְ֙ אֶת־בְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְכֶעָסִ֖יס דָּמָ֣ם יִשְׁכָּר֑וּן וְיָדְע֣וּ כָל־בָּשָׂ֗ר כִּ֣י אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ מֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֔ךְ וְגֹאֲלֵ֖ךְ אֲבִ֥יר יַעֲקֹֽב׃ ס", "text": "*Wə-haʾăḵaltî* *ʾeṯ*-*môṇayiḵ* *ʾeṯ*-*bəśārām*, and-like-*ʿāsîs* *dāmām* *yiškārûn*; *wə-yāḏəʿû* all-*bāśār* that I *YHWH* *môšîʿēḵ* *wə-gōʾălēḵ* *ʾăḇîr* *Yaʿăqōḇ*.", "grammar": { "*Wə-haʾăḵaltî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will feed/cause to eat", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*môṇayiḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*bəśārām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their flesh", "*ʿāsîs*": "noun, masculine singular - sweet wine/new wine", "*dāmām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*yiškārûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + paragogic nun - they will be drunk", "*wə-yāḏəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they will know", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh/humanity", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*môšîʿēḵ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your savior", "*wə-gōʾălēḵ*": "conjunction + verb, qal participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your redeemer", "*ʾăḇîr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mighty one of", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob" }, "variants": { "*haʾăḵaltî*": "I will feed/I will cause to eat/I will make to devour", "*môṇayiḵ*": "your oppressors/those who afflict you/your tormentors", "*ʿāsîs*": "sweet wine/new wine/juice", "*yiškārûn*": "they will be drunk/they will become intoxicated", "*bāśār*": "flesh/humanity/all living beings", "*môšîʿēḵ*": "your savior/your deliverer", "*gōʾălēḵ*": "your redeemer/your avenger/your kinsman-redeemer", "*ʾăḇîr*": "mighty one of/champion of/strong one of" } }
  • Isa 51:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.22", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנַ֣יִךְ יְהוָ֗ה וֵאלֹהַ֙יִךְ֙ יָרִ֣יב עַמּ֔וֹ הִנֵּ֥ה לָקַ֛חְתִּי מִיָּדֵ֖ךְ אֶת־כּ֣וֹס הַתַּרְעֵלָ֑ה אֶת־קֻבַּ֙עַת֙ כּ֣וֹס חֲמָתִ֔י לֹא־תוֹסִ֥יפִי לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֖הּ עֽוֹד", "text": "*kōh-'āmar 'ădōnayik YHWH wē'lōhayik yārîb 'ammô hinnēh lāqaḥtî miyyādēk 'et-kôs hattarə'ēlâ 'et-qubba'at kôs ḥămātî lō'-tôsîpî lištôtāh 'ôd*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*'āmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*'ădōnayik*": "common noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your Lord", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*wē'lōhayik*": "conjunction + common noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and your God", "*yārîb*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he contends for", "*'ammô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*lāqaḥtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have taken", "*miyyādēk*": "preposition + common noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - from your hand", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*kôs*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - cup of", "*hattarə'ēlâ*": "definite article + common noun, feminine singular - the reeling/staggering", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*qubba'at*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - goblet of", "*kôs*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - cup of", "*ḥămātî*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*tôsîpî*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you will add", "*lištôtāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to drink it", "*'ôd*": "adverb - again/still" }, "variants": { "*'ădōnayik*": "your Lord/your Master", "*yārîb*": "he contends for/he defends/he pleads the cause of", "*tarə'ēlâ*": "reeling/staggering/intoxication", "*qubba'at*": "goblet/bowl/deep cup", "*ḥămātî*": "my wrath/my fury/my anger" } }
  • Jer 2:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.3", "source": "קֹ֤דֶשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לַיהוָ֔ה רֵאשִׁ֖ית תְּבוּאָתֹ֑ה כָּל־אֹכְלָ֣יו יֶאְשָׁ֔מוּ רָעָ֛ה תָּבֹ֥א אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "*Qōdeš* *Yiśrāʾēl* *la-YHWH* *rēʾšît* *təbûʾātōh* *kol*-*ʾōkəlāyw* *yeʾšāmû* *rāʿāh* *tābōʾ* *ʾălêhem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*Qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holiness/holy thing", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for YHWH", "*rēʾšît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beginning/firstfruits", "*təbûʾātōh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his produce/harvest", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾōkəlāyw*": "qal participle, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - those who eat it", "*yeʾšāmû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be held guilty", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/disaster", "*tābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will come", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*nəʾum*-*YHWH*": "construct chain - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*Qōdeš*": "holiness/holy thing/sacred portion", "*rēʾšît*": "beginning/firstfruits/first portion", "*yeʾšāmû*": "will be guilty/will bear punishment/will suffer guilt", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/calamity/misfortune", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }
  • Jer 30:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.16", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כָּל־אֹכְלַ֙יִךְ֙ יֵאָכֵ֔לוּ וְכָל־צָרַ֥יִךְ כֻּלָּ֖ם בַּשְּׁבִ֣י יֵלֵ֑כוּ וְהָי֤וּ שֹׁאסַ֙יִךְ֙ לִמְשִׁסָּ֔ה וְכָל־בֹּזְזַ֖יִךְ אֶתֵּ֥ן לָבַֽז", "text": "Therefore all-*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ* *yēʾāḵēlû* and-all-*ṣārayiḵ* all-of-them in-the-*šᵉḇî* *yēlēḵû* and-*hāyû* *šōʾsayiḵ* *limšissāh* and-all-*bōzᵉzayiḵ* *ʾettēn* to-*baz*", "grammar": { "*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your devourers", "*yēʾāḵēlû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be devoured", "*ṣārayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*šᵉḇî*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the captivity", "*yēlēḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will go", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will be", "*šōʾsayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your plunderers", "*limšissāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for plunder", "*bōzᵉzayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your spoilers", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*baz*": "masculine singular noun - spoil/plunder" }, "variants": { "*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ*": "your devourers/consumers", "*yēʾāḵēlû*": "they will be devoured/consumed/eaten", "*ṣārayiḵ*": "your adversaries/enemies/foes", "*šᵉḇî*": "captivity/exile", "*šōʾsayiḵ*": "your plunderers/despoilers", "*limšissāh*": "for plunder/prey/spoil", "*bōzᵉzayiḵ*": "your spoilers/plunderers", "*baz*": "spoil/plunder/prey" } }
  • Jer 32:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.32.39", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם לֵ֤ב אֶחָד֙ וְדֶ֣רֶךְ אֶחָ֔ד לְיִרְאָ֥ה אוֹתִ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְט֣וֹב לָהֶ֔ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *nātattî* to them *lēb* one and *derek* one, *ləyirʾāh* *ʾôtî* all *hayyāmîm*, for *ṭôb* to them and to *libnêhem* after them", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I will give'", "*lēb*": "masculine singular noun - 'heart'", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun - 'way/path'", "*ləyirʾāh*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'to fear'", "*ʾôtî*": "direct object marker + 1st person singular suffix - 'me'", "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - 'the days'", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - 'good'", "*libnêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their sons/children'" }, "variants": { "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*derek*": "way/path/manner", "*ləyirʾāh*": "to fear/to revere/to worship", "*ṭôb*": "good/welfare/benefit" } }
  • Jer 50:33-34 : 33 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.33", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עֲשׁוּקִ֛ים בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל וּבְנֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה יַחְדָּ֑ו וְכָל־שֹֽׁבֵיהֶם֙ הֶחֱזִ֣יקוּ בָ֔ם מֵאֲנ֖וּ שַׁלְּחָֽם׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣĕbāʾôt*, *ʿăšûqîm* sons-of-*yiśrāʾēl* and-sons-of-*yĕhûdâ* *yaḥdāw*; and-all-*šōbêhem* *heḥĕzîqû* in-them, *mēʾănû* *šallĕḥām*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - personal name of God", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - of hosts/armies", "*ʿăšûqîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - oppressed/exploited ones", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural noun, construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural noun, construct - sons of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together/at the same time", "*kāl*": "construct noun - all of", "*šōbêhem*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their captors", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they have seized/held firmly", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*mēʾănû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd plural - they have refused", "*šallĕḥām*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to release/let them go" }, "variants": { "*ʿăšûqîm*": "oppressed/exploited/defrauded ones", "*šōbêhem*": "their captors/captives/captivity", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "seized strongly/held fast/grasped firmly", "*mēʾănû*": "refused/were unwilling/declined", "*šallĕḥām*": "to release them/let them go/send them away" } } 34 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.34", "source": "גֹּאֲלָ֣ם ׀ חָזָ֗ק יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ שְׁמ֔וֹ רִ֥יב יָרִ֖יב אֶת־רִיבָ֑ם לְמַ֙עַן֙ הִרְגִּ֣יעַ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְהִרְגִּ֖יז לְיֹשְׁבֵ֥י בָבֶֽל׃", "text": "*gōʾălām* *ḥāzāq* *YHWH* *ṣĕbāʾôt* *šĕmô*, *rîb* *yārîb* *ʾet*-*rîbām* *lĕmaʿan* *hirgîaʿ* *ʾet*-*hāʾāreṣ* and-*hirgîz* to-inhabitants-of-*bābel*.", "grammar": { "*gōʾălām*": "Qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their redeemer", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong/mighty", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - personal name of God", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - of hosts/armies", "*šĕmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*rîb*": "Qal infinitive absolute - contend/plead a case", "*yārîb*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will contend/plead", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rîbām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their case/cause", "*lĕmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*hirgîaʿ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to give rest to/cause quietness", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land/earth", "*hirgîz*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to tremble/disquiet", "*lĕyōšĕbê*": "preposition + Qal participle, masculine plural construct - to inhabitants of", "*bābel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*gōʾălām*": "their redeemer/avenger/kinsman", "*ḥāzāq*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*rîb*": "contention/controversy/case/dispute", "*yārîb*": "will contend/plead/strive", "*hirgîaʿ*": "to give rest/cause quietness/provide relief", "*hirgîz*": "to cause trembling/disquiet/agitate/disturb" } }
  • Isa 54:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.14", "source": "בִּצְדָקָ֖ה תִּכּוֹנָ֑נִי רַחֲקִ֤י מֵעֹ֙שֶׁק֙ כִּֽי־לֹ֣א תִירָ֔אִי וּמִ֨מְּחִתָּ֔ה כִּ֥י לֹֽא־תִקְרַ֖ב אֵלָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*Biṣdāqâ* *tikkônānî* *raḥăqî* *mēʿōšeq* *kî-lōʾ* *tîrāʾî* *û-mimməḥittâ* *kî* *lōʾ-tiqrab* *ʾēlāyik*", "grammar": { "*Biṣdāqâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in righteousness", "*tikkônānî*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, hitpael - you shall be established", "*raḥăqî*": "verb, imperative, feminine singular, qal - be far", "*mēʿōšeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from oppression", "*kî-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - for not", "*tîrāʾî*": "verb, imperfect, 2nd feminine singular, qal - you will fear", "*û-mimməḥittâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular - and from terror", "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*lōʾ-tiqrab*": "negative particle + verb, imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, qal - it shall not come near", "*ʾēlāyik*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*ṣdāqâ*": "righteousness/justice", "*tikkônānî*": "be established/be firmly set", "*raḥăqî*": "be far/stay away/keep distant", "*ʿōšeq*": "oppression/extortion/violence", "*tîrāʾî*": "fear/be afraid", "*məḥittâ*": "terror/destruction/ruin", "*tiqrab*": "come near/approach" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.19", "source": "וְיָצָ֥א מֵהֶ֛ם תּוֹדָ֖ה וְק֣וֹל מְשַׂחֲקִ֑ים וְהִרְבִּתִים֙ וְלֹ֣א יִמְעָ֔טוּ וְהִכְבַּדְתִּ֖ים וְלֹ֥א יִצְעָֽרוּ", "text": "And-*yāṣāʾ* from-them *tôḏāh* and-*qôl* *mᵉśaḥăqîm* and-*hirḇîṯîm* and-not *yimʿāṭû* and-*hiḵbadtîm* and-not *yiṣʿārû*", "grammar": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - will go out", "*tôḏāh*": "feminine singular noun - thanksgiving/praise", "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct noun - voice/sound of", "*mᵉśaḥăqîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - those who play/rejoice", "*hirḇîṯîm*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will multiply them", "*yimʿāṭû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be few", "*hiḵbadtîm*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will make them honored", "*yiṣʿārû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be insignificant" }, "variants": { "*yāṣāʾ*": "will go out/come forth/proceed", "*tôḏāh*": "thanksgiving/praise/confession", "*mᵉśaḥăqîm*": "those who play/rejoice/laugh/dance", "*hirḇîṯîm*": "I will multiply them/increase them", "*hiḵbadtîm*": "I will make them honored/glorified/respected", "*yiṣʿārû*": "they will be insignificant/small/despised" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.21", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה אַדִּיר֜וֹ מִמֶּ֗נּוּ וּמֹֽשְׁלוֹ֙ מִקִּרְבּ֣וֹ יֵצֵ֔א וְהִקְרַבְתִּ֖יו וְנִגַּ֣שׁ אֵלָ֑י כִּי֩ מִ֨י הוּא־זֶ֜ה עָרַ֧ב אֶת־לִבּ֛וֹ לָגֶ֥שֶׁת אֵלַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה", "text": "And-*hāyāh* *ʾaddîrô* from-him and-*mōšlô* from-*qirbô* *yēṣēʾ* and-*hiqraḇtîw* and-*niggaš* to-me for who is-this *ʿāraḇ* *ʾeṯ-libbô* *lāḡešeṯ* to-me *nᵉʾum-Yhwh*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ʾaddîrô*": "adjective masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mighty one", "*mōšlô*": "qal participle masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ruler", "*qirbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his midst", "*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will come forth", "*hiqraḇtîw*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - I will bring him near", "*niggaš*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will draw near", "*ʿāraḇ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - has pledged/devoted", "*ʾeṯ-libbô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*lāḡešeṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to approach", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʾaddîrô*": "his mighty one/noble one/prince", "*mōšlô*": "his ruler/governor", "*qirbô*": "his midst/inner part", "*yēṣēʾ*": "will come forth/go out/proceed", "*hiqraḇtîw*": "I will bring him near/cause him to approach", "*niggaš*": "he will draw near/approach", "*ʿāraḇ*": "has pledged/devoted/exchanged" } }

  • Isa 3:4-5
    2 verses
    73%

    4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.4", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֥י נְעָרִ֖ים שָׂרֵיהֶ֑ם וְתַעֲלוּלִ֖ים יִמְשְׁלוּ־בָֽם", "text": "And-*nātattî* *nəʿārîm* *śārêhem* and-*taʿălûlîm* *yimšəlû*-in-them", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will give/set/place", "*nəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - youths/boys/lads", "*śārêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their princes/officials", "*taʿălûlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - children/capricious ones", "*yimšəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rule/govern", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/against them" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/set/appoint/make", "*nəʿārîm*": "youths/boys/lads/immature ones", "*śārêhem*": "their princes/officials/rulers", "*taʿălûlîm*": "children/capricious ones/childish ones/mockers", "*yimšəlû*": "they will rule/govern/dominate/control" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.5", "source": "וְנִגַּ֣שׂ הָעָ֔ם אִ֥ישׁ בְּאִ֖ישׁ וְאִ֣ישׁ בְּרֵעֵ֑הוּ יִרְהֲב֗וּ הַנַּ֙עַר֙ בַּזָּקֵ֔ן וְהַנִּקְלֶ֖ה בַּנִּכְבָּֽד", "text": "And-*niggaś* the-*ʿām*, *ʾîš* against-*ʾîš* and-*ʾîš* against-*rēʿēhû*; *yirhabû* the-*naʿar* against-the-*zāqēn*, and-the-*niqleh* against-the-*nikbād*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*niggaś*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be oppressed", "*hāʿām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*bə*": "preposition - against/in", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*yirhabû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will behave insolently", "*hanaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the youth", "*bazzāqēn*": "preposition with definite noun, masculine singular - against the elder", "*hanniqleh*": "definite Niphal participle, masculine singular - the despised/dishonored one", "*bannikbād*": "preposition with definite Niphal participle, masculine singular - against the honored one" }, "variants": { "*niggaś*": "will be oppressed/tyrannized/pressured", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ʾîš*": "man/each/one", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/companion/fellow", "*yirhabû*": "they will behave insolently/storm against/be arrogant", "*naʿar*": "youth/boy/lad", "*zāqēn*": "elder/old man/aged one", "*niqleh*": "despised/dishonored/lightly esteemed", "*nikbād*": "honored/respected/esteemed" } }

  • Isa 61:8-9
    2 verses
    72%

    8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.8", "source": "כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה אֹהֵב מִשְׁפָּט שֹׂנֵא גָזֵל בְּעוֹלָה וְנָתַתִּי פְעֻלָּתָם בֶּאֱמֶת וּבְרִית עוֹלָם אֶכְרוֹת לָהֶם", "text": "*kî* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾōhēb* *mišpāṭ* *śōnēʾ* *gāzēl* *bəʿôlāh* *wənātattî* *pəʿullātām* *beʾĕmet* *ûbərît* *ʿôlām* *ʾekrôt* *lāhem*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾōhēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - loving/who loves", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice", "*śōnēʾ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - hating/who hates", "*gāzēl*": "noun, masculine singular - robbery", "*bəʿôlāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with iniquity", "*wənātattî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will give", "*pəʿullātām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their recompense", "*beʾĕmet*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in truth", "*ûbərît*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and covenant of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting", "*ʾekrôt*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will cut/make", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/indeed", "*ʾōhēb*": "loving/who loves", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right", "*śōnēʾ*": "hating/who hates", "*gāzēl*": "robbery/plunder/violent theft", "*bəʿôlāh*": "with iniquity/with injustice/with wrongdoing", "*pəʿullātām*": "their recompense/their work/their wages", "*beʾĕmet*": "in truth/faithfully/truthfully", "*ûbərît* *ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant/eternal agreement", "*ʾekrôt*": "I will cut/I will make/I will establish" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.9", "source": "וְנוֹדַע בַּגּוֹיִם זַרְעָם וְצֶאֱצָאֵיהֶם בְּתוֹךְ הָעַמִּים כָּל־רֹאֵיהֶם יַכִּירוּם כִּי הֵם זֶרַע בֵּרַךְ יְהוָה", "text": "*wənôdaʿ* *baggôyim* *zarʿām* *wəṣeʾĕṣāʾêhem* *bətôk* *hāʿammîm* *kol-rōʾêhem* *yakkîrûm* *kî* *hēm* *zeraʿ* *bērak* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wənôdaʿ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be known", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the nations", "*zarʿām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their seed/offspring", "*wəṣeʾĕṣāʾêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their descendants", "*bətôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peoples", "*kol-rōʾêhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all who see them", "*yakkîrûm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they will recognize them", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*zeraʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - seed/offspring of", "*bērak*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has blessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name" }, "variants": { "*wənôdaʿ*": "it will be known/it will be recognized/it will be acknowledged", "*baggôyim*": "among the nations/among the gentiles", "*zarʿām*": "their seed/their offspring/their descendants", "*wəṣeʾĕṣāʾêhem*": "their descendants/their offspring", "*bətôk*": "in the midst of/among", "*hāʿammîm*": "the peoples/the nations", "*yakkîrûm*": "they will recognize them/they will acknowledge them", "*zeraʿ* *bērak* *YHWH*": "seed that YHWH has blessed/offspring whom YHWH has blessed" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Nahum.1.12", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אִם־שְׁלֵמִים֙ וְכֵ֣ן רַבִּ֔ים וְכֵ֥ן נָגֹ֖זּוּ וְעָבָ֑ר וְעִ֨נִּתִ֔ךְ לֹ֥א אֲעַנֵּ֖ךְ עֽוֹד׃", "text": "*Kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾim-šəlēmîm* *wə-kēn* *rabbîm* *wə-kēn* *nāgōzzû* *wə-ʿābār* *wə-ʿinnitîk* *lōʾ* *ʾăʿannēk* *ʿôd*", "grammar": { "*Kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3ms - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if/though", "*šəlēmîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - complete/at full strength", "*wə-kēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and so/thus", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - many/numerous", "*wə-kēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and so/thus", "*nāgōzzû*": "Niphal perfect, 3cp - they are cut down", "*wə-ʿābār*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3ms - and he passes away", "*wə-ʿinnitîk*": "conjunction + Piel perfect, 1s + 2fs suffix - and I have afflicted you", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾăʿannēk*": "Piel imperfect, 1s + 2fs suffix - I will afflict you", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/anymore" }, "variants": { "*šəlēmîm*": "complete/at full strength/safe/at peace", "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great", "*nāgōzzû*": "are cut down/sheared off/cut away", "*ʿābār*": "passes away/goes by/disappears", "*ʿinnitîk*": "I have afflicted you/humbled you", "*ʾăʿannēk*": "I will afflict you/humble you/oppress you" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Hosea.4.9", "source": "וְהָיָ֥ה כָעָ֖ם כַּכֹּהֵ֑ן וּפָקַדְתִּ֤י עָלָיו֙ דְּרָכָ֔יו וּמַעֲלָלָ֖יו אָשִׁ֥יב לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-hāyâ* *kāʿām* *kakkōhēn* *û-pāqadtî* *ʿālāyw* *dərākāyw* *û-maʿălālāyw* *ʾāšîb* *lô*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*kāʿām*": "preposition + noun with definite article, masculine singular - like the people", "*kakkōhēn*": "preposition + noun with definite article, masculine singular - like the priest", "*û-pāqadtî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will visit/punish", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*dərākāyw*": "noun, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*û-maʿălālāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his deeds/actions", "*ʾāšîb*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, hiphil - I will return/repay", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*pāqad*": "visit/punish/attend to", "*derek*": "way/road/path/manner/custom", "*maʿălāl*": "deed/action/practice", "*šûb* (hiphil)": "return/restore/bring back/repay" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.9", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן עֹ֛ד אָרִ֥יב אִתְּכֶ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י בְנֵיכֶ֖ם אָרִֽיב׃", "text": "*Lākēn* *ʿōd* *ʾārîb* *ʾittəkem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *wə-ʾet*-*bənê* *bənêkem* *ʾārîb*", "grammar": { "*Lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*ʿōd*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*ʾārîb*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will contend/dispute", "*ʾittəkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*nəʾum*-*YHWH*": "construct chain - declaration of YHWH", "*wə-ʾet*-*bənê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - and with sons of", "*bənêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sons", "*ʾārîb*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will contend/dispute" }, "variants": { "*lākēn*": "therefore/thus/consequently", "*ʿōd*": "still/yet/again/continuously", "*ʾārîb*": "I will contend/I will dispute/I will bring charges against", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.65.6", "source": "הִנֵּ֥ה כְתוּבָ֖ה לְפָנָ֑י לֹ֤א אֶחֱשֶׂה֙ כִּ֣י אִם־שִׁלַּ֔מְתִּי וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֖י עַל־חֵיקָֽם׃", "text": "*hinneh* *khetuvah* to-*panay* not *ʾeheshe* but if-*shillamti* and-*shillamti* on-*heqam*", "grammar": { "*hinneh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*khetuvah*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - written", "*panay*": "plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my face", "*ʾeheshe*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be silent", "*shillamti*": "Piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have repaid", "*heqam*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their bosom" }, "variants": { "*hinneh*": "behold/lo/see", "*khetuvah*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*panay*": "my face/my presence/before me", "*ʾeheshe*": "I will be silent/I will refrain/I will keep still", "*shillamti*": "I have repaid/I have recompensed/I have requited", "*heqam*": "their bosom/their lap/their chest" } }

  • Isa 14:21-22
    2 verses
    72%

    21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.21", "source": "הָכִ֧ינוּ לְבָנָ֛יו מַטְבֵּ֖חַ בַּעֲוֺ֣ן אֲבוֹתָ֑ם בַּל־יָקֻ֙מוּ֙ וְיָ֣רְשׁוּ אָ֔רֶץ וּמָלְא֥וּ פְנֵֽי־תֵבֵ֖ל עָרִֽים׃", "text": "*hāḵînû* for-*ḇānāyw* *maṭbēaḥ* in-*ʿăwōn* *ʾăḇôtām*; *bal*-*yāqumû* and-*yārǝšû* *ʾāreṣ* and-*mālǝʾû* *p̄ǝnê*-*tēḇēl* *ʿārîm*.", "grammar": { "*hāḵînû*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd masculine plural - prepare", "*ḇānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*maṭbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - slaughter/slaughtering place", "*ʿăwōn*": "masculine singular construct - iniquity of", "*ʾăḇôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*bal*": "negative particle - not", "*yāqumû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will arise", "*yārǝšû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will possess/inherit", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*mālǝʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will fill", "*p̄ǝnê*": "masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*tēḇēl*": "feminine singular noun - world/inhabited earth", "*ʿārîm*": "feminine plural noun - cities" }, "variants": { "*hāḵînû*": "prepare/make ready/establish", "*maṭbēaḥ*": "slaughter/slaughtering place/place of killing", "*ʿăwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment for iniquity", "*bal*": "not/never/by no means", "*yāqumû*": "they will arise/they will stand/they will rise up", "*yārǝšû*": "they will possess/they will inherit/they will take possession", "*mālǝʾû*": "they will fill/they will cover/they will be full" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.22", "source": "וְקַמְתִּ֣י עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת וְהִכְרַתִּ֨י לְבָבֶ֜ל שֵׁ֥ם וּשְׁאָ֛ר וְנִ֥ין וָנֶ֖כֶד נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*qamtî* against-them, *nǝʾum* *YHWH* *ṣǝḇāʾôt*; and-*hiḵrattî* for-*bāḇel* *šēm* and-*šǝʾār* and-*nîn* and-*neḵed*, *nǝʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*qamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I will arise/stand up", "*nǝʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*ṣǝḇāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*hiḵrattî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I will cut off", "*bāḇel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name", "*šǝʾār*": "masculine singular noun - remnant/remainder", "*nîn*": "masculine singular noun - offspring/posterity", "*neḵed*": "masculine singular noun - descendant/grandson" }, "variants": { "*qamtî*": "I will arise/I will stand up/I will rise against", "*nǝʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says", "*ṣǝḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*hiḵrattî*": "I will cut off/I will destroy/I will eliminate", "*šǝʾār*": "remnant/remainder/survivor", "*nîn*": "offspring/progeny/posterity", "*neḵed*": "descendant/grandson/posterity" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Job.21.8", "source": "זַרְעָ֤ם נָכ֣וֹן לִפְנֵיהֶ֣ם עִמָּ֑ם וְ֝צֶאֱצָאֵיהֶ֗ם לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*zarʿām nākôn lipnêhem ʿimmām wə-ṣeʾĕṣāʾêhem lə-ʿênêhem*", "grammar": { "*zarʿām*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their seed/offspring", "*nākôn*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - established/secure", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun common plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them", "*ʿimmām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*wə-ṣeʾĕṣāʾêhem*": "conjunctive waw + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their descendants", "*lə-ʿênêhem*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before their eyes" }, "variants": { "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*kûn*": "to be firm/established/prepared", "*pānîm*": "face/presence", "*ṣeʾĕṣāʾîm*": "offspring/descendants", "*ʿayin*": "eye/spring" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.30", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּי לָעַד זַרְעוֹ וְכִסְאוֹ כִּימֵי שָׁמָיִם", "text": "And-I-will-*śamtî* to-*lāʿad* *zarʿô* and-*kisʾô* like-*yᵉmê* *šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-śamtî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will set", "*lā-ʿad*": "preposition + noun - to perpetuity", "*zarʿô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his seed", "*wᵉ-kisʾô*": "conjunction + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his throne", "*ki-ymê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - like days of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine dual/plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/establish/appoint", "*lā-ʿad*": "forever/perpetually", "*zarʿô*": "his seed/offspring/descendants", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/royal authority", "*yᵉmê šāmāyim*": "days of heaven/eternal days" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.11.22", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִנְנִ֥י פֹקֵ֖ד עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם הַבַּֽחוּרִים֙ יָמֻ֣תוּ בַחֶ֔רֶב בְּנֵיהֶם֙ וּבְנ֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם יָמֻ֖תוּ בָּרָעָֽב׃", "text": "Therefore, thus *ʾāmar* *yhwh* *ṣĕbāʾôt*: *hinĕnî* *pōqēd* upon-them, *habbaḥûrîm* *yāmûtû* by-*ḥereb*, *bĕnêhem* and-*bĕnôtêhem* *yāmûtû* by-*rāʿāb*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*pōqēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - visiting/punishing", "*habbaḥûrîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the young men", "*yāmûtû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will die", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*bĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*bĕnôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their daughters", "*yāmûtû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will die", "*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine" }, "variants": { "*hinĕnî pōqēd*": "behold, I am punishing/I am about to visit/I will take action against", "*habbaḥûrîm*": "the young men/the choice men/the strong men", "*ḥereb*": "sword/warfare/violence", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation" } }

  • Isa 60:21-22
    2 verses
    71%

    21 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.21", "source": "וְעַמֵּךְ֙ כֻּלָּ֣ם צַדִּיקִ֔ים לְעוֹלָ֖ם יִ֣ירְשׁוּ אָ֑רֶץ נֵ֧צֶר *מטעו **מַטָּעַ֛י מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדַ֖י לְהִתְפָּאֵֽר", "text": "And your *ʿammēk* all of them *ṣaddîqîm*, to *ʿôlām* they will *yîrĕšû* *ʾāreṣ*, *nēṣer* *maṭṭāʿay* *maʿăśēh* of my *yāday* to *hitpāʾēr*.", "grammar": { "*ʿammēk*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural, absolute - righteous ones", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - everlasting/eternity", "*yîrĕšû*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will possess/inherit", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, absolute - land/earth", "*nēṣer*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - branch/sprout", "*maṭṭāʿay*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct with 1st person singular suffix - my planting", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - work/deed", "*yāday*": "noun, feminine, dual, construct with 1st person singular suffix - my hands", "*hitpāʾēr*": "verb, hithpael, infinitive construct - to glorify oneself/to be glorified" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/eternal", "*yîrĕšû*": "they will possess/they will inherit/they will occupy", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*nēṣer*": "branch/sprout/shoot", "*maṭṭāʿay*": "my planting/my plantation/what I have planted", "*hitpāʾēr*": "to glorify oneself/to be glorified/to show glory" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Isaiah.60.22", "source": "הַקָּטֹן֙ יִֽהְיֶ֣ה לָאֶ֔לֶף וְהַצָּעִ֖יר לְג֣וֹי עָצ֑וּם אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּעִתָּ֥הּ אֲחִישֶֽׁנָּה", "text": "The *qāṭōn* *yihyeh* to *ʾelep*, and the *ṣāʿîr* to *gôy* *ʿāṣûm*; I *YHWH* in its *ʿittāh* I will *ʾăḥîšennâ*.", "grammar": { "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - small/little", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - thousand", "*ṣāʿîr*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - young/insignificant", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - nation", "*ʿāṣûm*": "adjective, masculine, singular, absolute - mighty/numerous", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿittāh*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its time", "*ʾăḥîšennâ*": "verb, hiphil, imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - I will hasten it" }, "variants": { "*qāṭōn*": "small/little/insignificant/young", "*ʾelep*": "thousand/clan", "*ṣāʿîr*": "young/insignificant/least", "*gôy*": "nation/people", "*ʿāṣûm*": "mighty/numerous/strong", "*ʿittāh*": "its time/its appointed time", "*ʾăḥîšennâ*": "I will hasten it/I will quickly bring it about" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.17", "source": "מִֽהֲר֖וּ בָּנָ֑יִךְ מְהָֽרְסַ֥יִךְ וּמַחֲרִבַ֖יִךְ מִמֵּ֥ךְ יֵצֵֽאוּ׃", "text": "*Mihărû* *bānāyiḵ*; *məhārəsayiḵ* *ûmaḥărîḇayiḵ* from-you *yēṣēʾû*.", "grammar": { "*Mihărû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they hasten", "*bānāyiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons/builders", "*məhārəsayiḵ*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your destroyers", "*ûmaḥărîḇayiḵ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your devastators", "*yēṣēʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go out" }, "variants": { "*Mihărû*": "they hasten/they hurry/they make haste", "*bānāyiḵ*": "your sons/your builders/your children", "*məhārəsayiḵ*": "your destroyers/your demolishers/those who tear you down", "*maḥărîḇayiḵ*": "your devastators/those who lay you waste/your desolators", "*yēṣēʾû*": "they will go out/they will depart/they will leave" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Isaiah.65.23", "source": "לֹ֤א יִֽיגְעוּ֙ לָרִ֔יק וְלֹ֥א יֵלְד֖וּ לַבֶּהָלָ֑ה כִּ֣י זֶ֜רַע בְּרוּכֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ הֵ֔מָּה וְצֶאֱצָאֵיהֶ֖ם אִתָּֽם׃", "text": "not *yigʿu* to-the-*riq* and-not *yeledu* to-the-*behalah* for *zeraʿ* *berukhey* *YHWH* *hemmah* and-*tseʾetsaʾeyhem* with-them", "grammar": { "*yigʿu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will labor", "*riq*": "masculine singular noun - emptiness/vanity", "*yeledu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will bear children", "*behalah*": "feminine singular noun - terror/sudden destruction", "*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular construct - seed/offspring of", "*berukhey*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - blessed ones of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hemmah*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*tseʾetsaʾeyhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their offspring" }, "variants": { "*yigʿu*": "they will labor/they will toil/they will work hard", "*riq*": "emptiness/vanity/worthlessness", "*yeledu*": "they will bear children/they will give birth/they will produce offspring", "*behalah*": "terror/sudden destruction/calamity", "*zeraʿ*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*berukhey*": "blessed ones of/ones blessed by", "*hemmah*": "they (emphatic)", "*tseʾetsaʾeyhem*": "their offspring/their descendants/their children" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.32", "source": "אִם־חֻקֹּתַי יְחַלֵּלוּ וּמִצְוֺתַי לֹא יִשְׁמֹרוּ", "text": "If-*ḥuqqōtay* *yᵉḥallēlû* and-*miṣwōtay* not *yišmōrû*", "grammar": { "*ʾim-ḥuqqōtay*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person singular suffix - if my statutes", "*yᵉḥallēlû*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they profane", "*û-miṣwōtay*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my commandments", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yišmōrû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they keep" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*yᵉḥallēlû*": "they profane/violate/defile", "*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments/precepts", "*yišmōrû*": "they keep/observe/guard" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.18.21", "source": "לָכֵן֩ תֵּ֨ן אֶת־בְּנֵיהֶ֜ם לָרָעָ֗ב וְהַגִּרֵם֮ עַל־יְדֵי־חֶרֶב֒ וְתִֽהְיֶ֨נָה נְשֵׁיהֶ֤ם שַׁכֻּלוֹת֙ וְאַלְמָנ֔וֹת וְאַ֨נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם יִֽהְי֖וּ הֲרֻ֣גֵי מָ֑וֶת בַּח֣וּרֵיהֶ֔ם מֻכֵּי־חֶ֖רֶב בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "Therefore *tēn* *ʾet*-their sons to the *rāʿāb*, and *hagirēm* to hands of *ḥereb*, and *wĕtihyenāh* their wives *šakkûlôt* and *ʾalmānôt*, and their *ʾanšêhem* *yihyû* *hărugê* *māwet*, their young men *mukkê*-*ḥereb* in the *milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*tēn*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the famine", "*hagirēm*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - deliver them over", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*wĕtihyenāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - and they will be", "*šakkûlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - bereaved", "*ʾalmānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - widows", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their men", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*hărugê*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - slain of", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular - death", "*mukkê*": "verb, hophal participle, masculine plural construct - struck by", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*tēn*": "give/hand over/deliver", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*hagirēm*": "deliver them over/hand them over", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife/cutting instrument", "*wĕtihyenāh*": "and they will be/become", "*šakkûlôt*": "bereaved/childless", "*ʾalmānôt*": "widows/women who lost husbands", "*ʾanšêhem*": "their men/husbands", "*yihyû*": "they will be/become", "*hărugê*": "slain of/killed by", "*māwet*": "death/mortality", "*mukkê*": "struck by/smitten by", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.13", "source": "וְכָל־בָּנַ֖יִךְ לִמּוּדֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְרַ֖ב שְׁל֥וֹם בָּנָֽיִךְ׃", "text": "*Wə-kol-bānayik* *limmûdê* *Yhwh* *wə-rab* *šəlôm* *bānāyik*", "grammar": { "*Wə-kol-bānayik*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and all your children", "*limmûdê*": "passive participle, masculine plural construct, pual - taught of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-rab*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and great", "*šəlôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - peace of", "*bānāyik*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your children" }, "variants": { "*bānayik*": "your children/your sons", "*limmûdê*": "taught of/disciples of/instructed by", "*rab*": "great/abundant/much", "*šəlôm*": "peace/well-being/prosperity" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.28", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר שָׁקַ֣דְתִּי עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם לִנְת֧וֹשׁ וְלִנְת֛וֹץ וְלַהֲרֹ֖ס וּלְהַאֲבִ֣יד וּלְהָרֵ֑עַ כֵּ֣ן אֶשְׁקֹ֧ד עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לִבְנ֥וֹת וְלִנְט֖וֹעַ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-hāyāh kaʾăšer šāqaḏtî ʿălêhem lintôš wə-lintôṣ wə-lahărōs ûləhaʾăḇîḏ ûləhārēaʿ kēn ʾešqōḏ ʿălêhem liḇnôt wə-linṭôaʿ nəʾum-YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-hāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it will be", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - just as", "*šāqaḏtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I watched over/was vigilant", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*lintôš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to uproot/pluck up", "*wə-lintôṣ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to break down", "*wə-lahărōs*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to destroy", "*ûləhaʾăḇîḏ*": "conjunction + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - and to cause to perish", "*ûləhārēaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - and to bring evil/harm", "*kēn*": "adverb - so", "*ʾešqōḏ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will watch over", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - over them", "*liḇnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*wə-linṭôaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + qal infinitive construct - and to plant", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*šāqaḏtî*": "watched over/was vigilant/was wakeful concerning", "*lintôš*": "to uproot/to pluck up/to pull out", "*lintôṣ*": "to break down/to tear down/to demolish", "*lahărōs*": "to destroy/to overthrow/to ruin", "*ləhaʾăḇîḏ*": "to cause to perish/to destroy/to make disappear", "*ləhārēaʿ*": "to bring evil/to harm/to afflict", "*liḇnôt*": "to build/to establish/to construct", "*linṭôaʿ*": "to plant/to establish" } }

  • Zeph 3:18-19
    2 verses
    70%

    18 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.18", "source": "נוּגֵ֧י מִמּוֹעֵ֛ד אָסַ֖פְתִּי מִמֵּ֣ךְ הָי֑וּ מַשְׂאֵ֥ת עָלֶ֖יהָ חֶרְפָּֽה", "text": "*nûgê* from *môʿēd* *ʾāsaptî* from *mimmēk* they were; *maśʾēt* upon *ʿālêhā* *ḥerpâ*", "grammar": { "*nûgê*": "niphal participle masculine plural construct - those grieving from", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - appointed time/feast", "*ʾāsaptî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I have gathered", "*mimmēk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - from you", "*maśʾēt*": "feminine singular noun - burden/load", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon her", "*ḥerpâ*": "feminine singular noun - reproach/disgrace" }, "variants": { "*nûgê*": "those grieving from/those afflicted without", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/feast/assembly", "*ʾāsaptî*": "I have gathered/collected/brought in", "*mimmēk*": "from you/away from you", "*maśʾēt*": "burden/load/reproach", "*ḥerpâ*": "reproach/disgrace/shame" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.19", "source": "הִנְנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֛ה אֶת־כָּל־מְעַנַּ֖יִךְ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣י אֶת־הַצֹּלֵעָ֗ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ אֲקַבֵּ֔ץ וְשַׂמְתִּים֙ לִתְהִלָּ֣ה וּלְשֵׁ֔ם בְּכָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּשְׁתָּֽם", "text": "*hinĕnî* *ʿōśeh* *ʾet*-all-*meʿannayik* in *ʿēt* *hahîʾ*; and *hôšaʿtî* *ʾet*-*haṣṣōlēʿâ*, and *hanniddāḥâ* *ʾăqabbēṣ*; and *śamtîm* to *tehillâ* and to *šēm* in all-*hāʾāreṣ* *bāštām*", "grammar": { "*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - dealing with/handling", "*meʿannayik*": "piel participle masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular noun - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective - that", "*hôšaʿtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I will save", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the lame/limping", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "niphal participle feminine singular with definite article - the outcast/scattered", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect 1st singular - I will gather", "*śamtîm*": "qal perfect 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will make them", "*tehillâ*": "feminine singular noun - praise", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name/renown", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*bāštām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shame" }, "variants": { "*hinĕnî*": "behold me/here I am", "*ʿōśeh*": "dealing with/handling/acting against", "*meʿannayik*": "your oppressors/afflicters", "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*hahîʾ*": "that/the same", "*hôšaʿtî*": "I will save/deliver", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "the lame/limping one", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "the outcast/scattered/banished one", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "I will gather/assemble/collect", "*śamtîm*": "I will make them/put them/set them", "*tehillâ*": "praise/renown/glory", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*bāštām*": "their shame/disgrace" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.5.29", "source": "הַֽעַל־אֵ֥לֶּה לֹֽא־אֶפְקֹ֖ד נְאֻם־יְהֹוָ֑ה אִ֚ם בְּג֣וֹי אֲשֶׁר־כָּזֶ֔ה לֹ֥א תִתְנַקֵּ֖ם נַפְשִֽׁי׃ ס", "text": "?Upon-these not-I will *'epqōd* *nə'um*-*YHWH*; if on *gôy* that-like this not *titnaqēm* my *napšî*.", "grammar": { "*ha*": "interrogative prefix - ?", "*'al*": "preposition - upon/for", "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*'epqōd*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will visit/punish", "*nə'um*": "construct noun - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*'im*": "conditional particle - if", "*bə*": "preposition - in/by", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular - nation", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*kāzeh*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun - like this", "*lō'*": "negative particle - not", "*titnaqēm*": "imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, hithpael - she will avenge herself", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st singular suffix - my soul" }, "variants": { "*'epqōd*": "I will visit/punish/take account", "*nə'um*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*titnaqēm*": "avenge herself/take vengeance", "*napšî*": "my soul/self/being" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.30", "source": "וְהִרְבֵּיתִי֙ אֶת־פְּרִ֣י הָעֵ֔ץ וּתְנוּבַ֖ת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה לְמַ֗עַן אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹ֣א תִקְח֥וּ ע֛וֹד חֶרְפַּ֥ת רָעָ֖ב בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*hirbêtî* *pәrî* the-*ʿēṣ* and-*tәnûbat* the-*śādeh* for-*maʿan* that not *tiqḥû* again *ḥerpat* *rāʿāb* among-the-*gôyim*", "grammar": { "*hirbêtî*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will multiply", "*pәrî*": "masculine singular construct - fruit of", "*ʿēṣ*": "masculine singular - tree", "*tәnûbat*": "feminine singular construct - produce of", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular - field", "*maʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tiqḥû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will take/receive", "*ḥerpat*": "construct state, feminine singular - reproach of", "*rāʿāb*": "masculine singular - famine", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural - nations/gentiles" }, "variants": { "*hirbêtî*": "I will multiply/I will increase/I will make abundant", "*pәrî*": "fruit/produce", "*ʿēṣ*": "tree/wood", "*tәnûbat*": "produce/yield/harvest", "*śādeh*": "field/countryside/open land", "*maʿan*": "so that/in order that/for the purpose that", "*tiqḥû*": "you will take/you will receive/you will bear", "*ḥerpat*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.48.19", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י כַחוֹל֙ זַרְעֶ֔ךָ וְצֶאֱצָאֵ֥י מֵעֶ֖יךָ כִּמְעֹתָ֑יו לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֧ת וְֽלֹא־יִשָּׁמֵ֛ד שְׁמ֖וֹ מִלְּפָנָֽי׃", "text": "And *wayehî* like *ḥôl* *zarʿekā* and *ṣeʾĕṣāʾê* *mēʿêkā* like *meʿōtāyw* not *yikkārēt* and not *yishshāmēd* *shemô* from before me", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + waw consecutive - and it would have been", "*ḥôl*": "masculine singular - sand", "*zarʿekā*": "masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring", "*ṣeʾĕṣāʾê*": "masculine plural construct - descendants of", "*mēʿêkā*": "masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your bowels/inward parts", "*meʿōtāyw*": "masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its grains", "*yikkārēt*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it would be cut off", "*yishshāmēd*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it would be destroyed", "*shemô*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his/its name" }, "variants": { "*ḥôl*": "sand/dust", "*zarʿekā*": "your seed/your offspring/your descendants", "*ṣeʾĕṣāʾê*": "descendants of/offspring of/progeny of", "*mēʿêkā*": "your bowels/your inward parts/your body", "*meʿōtāyw*": "its grains/its particles/its contents", "*yikkārēt*": "would be cut off/would be removed/would cease", "*yishshāmēd*": "would be destroyed/would be eliminated/would perish" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.33", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עֲשׁוּקִ֛ים בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל וּבְנֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה יַחְדָּ֑ו וְכָל־שֹֽׁבֵיהֶם֙ הֶחֱזִ֣יקוּ בָ֔ם מֵאֲנ֖וּ שַׁלְּחָֽם׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣĕbāʾôt*, *ʿăšûqîm* sons-of-*yiśrāʾēl* and-sons-of-*yĕhûdâ* *yaḥdāw*; and-all-*šōbêhem* *heḥĕzîqû* in-them, *mēʾănû* *šallĕḥām*.", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says/said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - personal name of God", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "feminine plural noun, construct state - of hosts/armies", "*ʿăšûqîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - oppressed/exploited ones", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural noun, construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural noun, construct - sons of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together/at the same time", "*kāl*": "construct noun - all of", "*šōbêhem*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their captors", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they have seized/held firmly", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*mēʾănû*": "Piel perfect, 3rd plural - they have refused", "*šallĕḥām*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to release/let them go" }, "variants": { "*ʿăšûqîm*": "oppressed/exploited/defrauded ones", "*šōbêhem*": "their captors/captives/captivity", "*heḥĕzîqû*": "seized strongly/held fast/grasped firmly", "*mēʾănû*": "refused/were unwilling/declined", "*šallĕḥām*": "to release them/let them go/send them away" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Zechariah.8.11", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה לֹ֣א כַיָּמִ֤ים הָרִֽאשֹׁנִים֙ אֲנִ֔י לִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֑ה נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-now not like-*hayyāmîm* *hārišōnîm* I to-*šəʾērît* *hāʿām* *hazzeh* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*hayyāmîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun with preposition kaph - like the days", "*hārišōnîm*": "definite article + masculine plural adjective - the former/first", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular noun construct with preposition lamed - to remnant of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective - this", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "plural noun in construct state - of hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*hārišōnîm*": "former/first/previous/ancient", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/residue/survivors" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.24", "source": "אִם־כֶּ֣סֶף ׀ תַּלְוֶ֣ה אֶת־עַמִּ֗י אֶת־הֶֽעָנִי֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ לֹא־תִהְיֶ֥ה ל֖וֹ כְּנֹשֶׁ֑ה לֹֽא־תְשִׂימ֥וּן עָלָ֖יו נֶֽשֶׁךְ׃", "text": "If *kesef talweh ʾet*-my *ʿammî*, *ʾet*-the *ʿānî* with you, not *tihyeh* to him like *nōšeh*; not *tĕśîmûn* on him *nešek*.", "grammar": { "*kesef*": "masculine singular noun, 'silver/money'", "*talweh*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you lend'", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix, 'my people'", "*ʿānî*": "definite masculine singular adjective, 'poor'", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall be'", "*nōšeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular, 'creditor/one who lends'", "*tĕśîmûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall put'", "*nešek*": "masculine singular noun, 'interest/usury'" }, "variants": { "*talweh*": "lend/loan", "*nōšeh*": "creditor/money-lender/usurer", "*nešek*": "interest/usury" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.11", "source": "כִּֽי־אִתְּךָ֥ אֲנִ֛י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה לְהֽוֹשִׁיעֶ֑ךָ כִּי֩ אֶעֱשֶׂ֨ה כָלָ֜ה בְּכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הֲפִצוֹתִ֣יךָ שָּׁ֗ם אַ֤ךְ אֹֽתְךָ֙ לֹֽא־אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה כָלָ֔ה וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט וְנַקֵּ֖ה לֹ֥א אֲנַקֶּֽךָּ", "text": "For-with-you *ʾănî* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* *lᵉhôšîʿeḵā* for *ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh* in-all-the-*gôyim* which *hăp̄îṣôṯîḵā* there *ʾaḵ* you not-*ʾeʿĕśeh* *kālāh* and-*yissartîḵā* to-the-*mišpāṭ* and-*naqqēh* not *ʾănaqqekkā*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*lᵉhôšîʿeḵā*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to save you", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will make", "*kālāh*": "feminine singular noun - complete destruction/end", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*hăp̄îṣôṯîḵā*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I scattered you", "*ʾaḵ*": "adverb - surely/only/but", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will make", "*kālāh*": "feminine singular noun - complete destruction/end", "*yissartîḵā*": "piel perfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will discipline you", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the judgment/justice", "*naqqēh*": "piel infinitive absolute - to leave unpunished", "*ʾănaqqekkā*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will leave you unpunished" }, "variants": { "*lᵉhôšîʿeḵā*": "to save you/deliver you/rescue you", "*kālāh*": "complete destruction/end/annihilation", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hăp̄îṣôṯîḵā*": "I scattered you/dispersed you", "*yissartîḵā*": "I will discipline you/chastise you/correct you", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/ordinance", "*naqqēh*": "to leave unpunished/acquit/declare innocent", "*ʾănaqqekkā*": "I will leave you unpunished/acquit you" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.28", "source": "וְאַתָּה־ה֑וּא וּ֝שְׁנוֹתֶ֗יךָ לֹ֣א יִתָּֽמּוּ׃", "text": "And you-*hûʾ* and *šᵉnôteḵā* not *yittāmmû*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he/are", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*šᵉnôteḵā*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your years", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yittāmmû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will end" }, "variants": { "*ʾattâ-hûʾ*": "you are the same/you are he", "*šᵉnôteḵā*": "your years/lifetime", "*yittāmmû*": "they will end/be completed/be consumed" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Psalms.22.30", "source": "אָכְל֬וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֨וּ ׀ כָּֽל־דִּשְׁנֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ לְפָנָ֣יו יִ֭כְרְעוּ כָּל־יוֹרְדֵ֣י עָפָ֑ר וְ֝נַפְשׁ֗וֹ לֹ֣א חִיָּֽה׃", "text": "*ʾākəlû* and-*yištaḥăwû* all-*dišnê*-*ʾereṣ* before-him *yikrəʿû* all-*yôrədê* *ʿāpār* and-*napšô* not *ḥiyyâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾākəlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they have eaten'", "*yištaḥăwû*": "verb, hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will bow down'", "*dišnê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - 'fat ones of'", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'earth/land'", "*yikrəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'they will kneel'", "*yôrədê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'those going down to'", "*ʿāpār*": "noun, masculine singular - 'dust'", "*napšô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his soul'", "*ḥiyyâ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he preserved alive'" }, "variants": { "*ʾākəlû*": "they have eaten/will eat/feast", "*yištaḥăwû*": "they will bow down/prostrate themselves/worship", "*dišnê*": "fat ones/prosperous ones/rich ones of", "*yikrəʿû*": "they will kneel/bow down/bend the knee", "*yôrədê*": "those going down to/descending to", "*ʿāpār*": "dust/earth/soil", "*ḥiyyâ*": "he preserved alive/kept alive/sustained" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Isaiah.14.30", "source": "וְרָעוּ֙ בְּכוֹרֵ֣י דַלִּ֔ים וְאֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים לָבֶ֣טַח יִרְבָּ֑צוּ וְהֵמַתִּ֤י בָֽרָעָב֙ שָׁרְשֵׁ֔ךְ וּשְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ יַהֲרֹֽג׃", "text": "And-*rāʿû* *bǝḵôrê* *dallîm*, and-*ʾeḇyônîm* to-*lāḇeṭaḥ* *yirbāṣû*; and-*hēmattî* in-*rāʿāḇ* *šāršēḵ*, and-*šǝʾērîtēḵ* *yahărōg*.", "grammar": { "*rāʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will feed/pasture", "*bǝḵôrê*": "masculine plural construct - firstborn of", "*dallîm*": "masculine plural adjective - poor/needy", "*ʾeḇyônîm*": "masculine plural adjective - needy/poor", "*lāḇeṭaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with preposition - in security", "*yirbāṣû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will lie down", "*hēmattî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular - I will kill", "*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - famine/hunger", "*šāršēḵ*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your root", "*šǝʾērîtēḵ*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your remnant", "*yahărōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will kill/slay" }, "variants": { "*rāʿû*": "will feed/will pasture/will graze", "*bǝḵôrê*": "firstborn of/first ones of", "*dallîm*": "poor/needy/weak/thin", "*ʾeḇyônîm*": "needy/poor/destitute", "*lāḇeṭaḥ*": "in security/in safety/confidently", "*yirbāṣû*": "will lie down/will rest/will recline", "*hēmattî*": "I will kill/I will put to death", "*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*šāršēḵ*": "your root/your stock", "*yahărōg*": "he will kill/he will slay/he will murder" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.14", "source": "וְרִוֵּיתִ֛י נֶ֥פֶשׁ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים דָּ֑שֶׁן וְעַמִּ֛י אֶת־טוּבִ֥י יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *riwwêtî* *nepeš* the *kōhănîm* *dāšen*, and *ʿammî* *ʾet*-*ṭûbî* *yiśbāʿû*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*riwwêtî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will saturate/drench", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*dāšen*": "noun, masculine singular - fatness/abundance", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*ṭûbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my goodness", "*yiśbāʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be satisfied", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*riwwêtî*": "I will saturate/drench/soak", "*nepeš*": "soul/life/inner being", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*dāšen*": "fatness/abundance/richness", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*ṭûbî*": "my goodness/my bounty/my prosperity", "*yiśbāʿû*": "they will be satisfied/filled/have enough", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.15.7", "source": "וָאֶזְרֵ֥ם בְּמִזְרֶ֖ה בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ שִׁכַּ֤לְתִּי אִבַּ֙דְתִּי֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י מִדַּרְכֵיהֶ֖ם לוֹא־שָֽׁבוּ׃", "text": "*wā-ʾezrēm* with-*mizreh* in-*šaʿărê hā-ʾāreṣ*; *šikkaltî* *ʾibbadtî* *ʾet-ʿammî*, from-their-ways not-*šābû*.", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾezrēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I scattered them", "*mizreh*": "noun common masculine singular - winnowing fork", "*šaʿărê*": "noun common masculine plural construct - gates of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "article + noun common feminine singular - the land/earth", "*šikkaltî*": "piel perfect 1st common singular - I bereaved", "*ʾibbadtî*": "piel perfect 1st common singular - I destroyed", "*ʾet-ʿammî*": "direct object marker + noun common masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*šābû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they returned/repented" }, "variants": { "*wā-ʾezrēm*": "and I scattered/winnowed/dispersed them", "*mizreh*": "winnowing fork/fan/shovel", "*šaʿărê hā-ʾāreṣ*": "gates of the land/entrances of the country", "*šikkaltî*": "I bereaved/made childless/deprived of children", "*ʾibbadtî*": "I destroyed/caused to perish", "*lōʾ-šābû*": "they did not return/repent/turn back" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.16", "source": "וְעֹלְלֵיהֶ֥ם יְרֻטְּשׁ֖וּ לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם יִשַּׁ֙סּוּ֙ בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֔ם וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם *תשגלנה **תִּשָּׁכַֽבְנָה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʿōləlêhem* *yəruṭṭəšû* before-*ʿênêhem* *yiššassû* *bāttêhem* *û*-*nəšêhem* *tiššāḵaḇnāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʿōləlêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their infants", "*yəruṭṭəšû*": "verb, Pual imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be dashed to pieces", "*ləʿênêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine, dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - before their eyes", "*yiššassû*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be plundered", "*bāttêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their houses", "*ûnəšêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their wives", "*tiššāḵaḇnāh*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - will be violated/ravished/lain with" }, "variants": { "*ʿōləlêhem*": "their infants/their little ones/their children", "*yəruṭṭəšû*": "will be dashed to pieces/smashed/killed violently", "*yiššassû*": "will be plundered/looted/robbed", "*tiššāḵaḇnāh*": "will be violated/ravished/lain with (euphemism for rape)", "*tishgalnah*": "alternate reading (Kethib) - will be violated/raped" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.10", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י מָ֠קוֹם לְעַמִּ֨י לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל וּנְטַעְתִּיו֙ וְשָׁכַ֣ן תַּחְתָּ֔יו וְלֹ֥א יִרְגַּ֖ז ע֑וֹד וְלֹֽא־יֹסִ֤יפוּ בְנֵֽי־עַוְלָה֙ לְעַנּוֹת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר בָּרִאשׁוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wəśamtî* *māqôm* for *ʿammî* for *yiśrāʾēl* and *ûnəṭaʿtîw* and *wəšāḵan* under him, and *lōʾ* *yirgaz* again, and *lōʾ-yôsîpû* *ḇənê-ʿawlāh* to *ləʿannôṯô* as *kaʾăšer* at first.", "grammar": { "*wəśamtî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will set/appoint'", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'place'", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*ûnəṭaʿtîw*": "waw-conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'and I will plant him'", "*wəšāḵan*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he will dwell'", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'under him/in his place'", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - 'not'", "*yirgaz*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will be disturbed'", "*yôsîpû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'they will continue/add'", "*ḇənê-ʿawlāh*": "noun construct + noun - 'sons of injustice/wickedness'", "*ləʿannôṯô*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to afflict him'", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - 'as/like'" }, "variants": { "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ûnəṭaʿtîw*": "and I will plant him/and I will establish him firmly", "*yirgaz*": "be disturbed/be troubled/be agitated", "*ḇənê-ʿawlāh*": "sons of wickedness/wicked people/unjust ones", "*ləʿannôṯô*": "to afflict him/to oppress him/to humiliate him" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.9", "source": "וְעָ֣בְד֔וּ אֵ֖ת יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֑ם וְאֵת֙ דָּוִ֣ד מַלְכָּ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָקִ֖ים לָהֶֽם", "text": "And-*ʿāḇᵉḏû* *ʾēṯ* *Yhwh* *ʾĕlōhêhem* and-*ʾēṯ* *dāwiḏ* *malkām* which *ʾāqîm* for-them", "grammar": { "*ʿāḇᵉḏû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will serve", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*malkām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their king", "*ʾāqîm*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will raise up/establish" }, "variants": { "*ʿāḇᵉḏû*": "they will serve/work for/worship", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "their God/deity", "*ʾāqîm*": "I will raise up/establish/appoint" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Isaiah.29.23", "source": "כִּ֣י בִ֠רְאֹתוֹ יְלָדָ֞יו מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדַ֛י בְּקִרְבּ֖וֹ יַקְדִּ֣ישֽׁוּ שְׁמִ֑י וְהִקְדִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ אֶת־קְד֣וֹשׁ יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב וְאֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יַעֲרִֽיצוּ", "text": "For in-*rĕʾōtô* *yĕlādāyw* *maʿăśēh* hands-my in-*qirbô* *yaqdîšû* name-my and-*hiqdîšû* *ʾet*-*qĕdôš* *yaʿăqōḇ* and-*ʾet*-*ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *yaʿărîṣû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bi-rĕʾōtô*": "preposition beth + verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his seeing", "*yĕlādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his children", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*yāday*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st person singular suffix - my hands", "*bĕ-qirbô*": "preposition beth + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his midst", "*yaqdîšû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will sanctify", "*šĕmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*wĕ-hiqdîšû*": "conjunction waw + verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will sanctify", "*ʾet-qĕdôš*": "direct object marker + adjective, masculine singular construct - the Holy One of", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*wĕ-ʾet-ʾĕlōhê*": "conjunction waw + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - and the God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yaʿărîṣû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will stand in awe" }, "variants": { "*rĕʾōtô*": "his seeing/when he sees/his perceiving", "*yĕlādāyw*": "his children/offspring/descendants", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/action", "*qirbô*": "his midst/among them/inward part", "*yaqdîšû*": "they will sanctify/hallow/treat as holy", "*hiqdîšû*": "they will sanctify/set apart/consecrate", "*qĕdôš*": "Holy One/Sacred One", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*yaʿărîṣû*": "they will stand in awe/fear/revere" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.16", "source": "לָכֵ֞ן כָּל־אֹכְלַ֙יִךְ֙ יֵאָכֵ֔לוּ וְכָל־צָרַ֥יִךְ כֻּלָּ֖ם בַּשְּׁבִ֣י יֵלֵ֑כוּ וְהָי֤וּ שֹׁאסַ֙יִךְ֙ לִמְשִׁסָּ֔ה וְכָל־בֹּזְזַ֖יִךְ אֶתֵּ֥ן לָבַֽז", "text": "Therefore all-*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ* *yēʾāḵēlû* and-all-*ṣārayiḵ* all-of-them in-the-*šᵉḇî* *yēlēḵû* and-*hāyû* *šōʾsayiḵ* *limšissāh* and-all-*bōzᵉzayiḵ* *ʾettēn* to-*baz*", "grammar": { "*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your devourers", "*yēʾāḵēlû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be devoured", "*ṣārayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*šᵉḇî*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the captivity", "*yēlēḵû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will go", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they will be", "*šōʾsayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your plunderers", "*limšissāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for plunder", "*bōzᵉzayiḵ*": "qal participle masculine plural + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your spoilers", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*baz*": "masculine singular noun - spoil/plunder" }, "variants": { "*ʾōḵᵉlayiḵ*": "your devourers/consumers", "*yēʾāḵēlû*": "they will be devoured/consumed/eaten", "*ṣārayiḵ*": "your adversaries/enemies/foes", "*šᵉḇî*": "captivity/exile", "*šōʾsayiḵ*": "your plunderers/despoilers", "*limšissāh*": "for plunder/prey/spoil", "*bōzᵉzayiḵ*": "your spoilers/plunderers", "*baz*": "spoil/plunder/prey" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.17", "source": "וְיֵשׁ־תִּקְוָ֥ה לְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְשָׁ֥בוּ בָנִ֖ים לִגְבוּלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "*wə-yēš-tiqwāh* for *ʾaḥărîtēk* *nəʾum-YHWH* *wə-šāḇû* *ḇānîm* to *gəḇûlām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēš*": "conjunction + existential particle - and there is", "*tiqwāh*": "feminine singular noun - hope/expectation", "*lə*": "preposition - for/to", "*ʾaḥărîtēk*": "feminine singular noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your future/latter end", "*nəʾum-YHWH*": "construct phrase - declaration of YHWH", "*wə-šāḇû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they will return", "*ḇānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons/children", "*li-gəḇûlām*": "preposition + masculine noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their border/territory" }, "variants": { "*tiqwāh*": "hope/expectation/prospect", "*ʾaḥărîtēk*": "your future/your latter end/your posterity", "*šāḇû*": "return/come back/restore", "*gəḇûlām*": "their border/their territory/their boundary" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.9", "source": "‫וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י מָ֠קוֹם לְעַמִּ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל וּנְטַעְתִּ֙יהוּ֙ וְשָׁכַ֣ן תַּחְתָּ֔יו וְלֹ֥א יִרְגַּ֖ז ע֑וֹד וְלֹא־יוֹסִ֤יפוּ בְנֵי־עַוְלָה֙ לְבַלֹּת֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר בָּרִאשׁוֹנָֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And *wəśamtî* *māqôm* for-*ʿammî* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *ûnəṭaʿtîhû* and *wəšāḵan* *taḥtāyw* and not *yirgaz* again, and not-*yôsîp̄û* *bənê*-*ʿawlāh* *ləḇallōṯô* as which *bārîšônāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəśamtî*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will set", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûnəṭaʿtîhû*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will plant him", "*wəšāḵan*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will dwell", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him/in his place", "*yirgaz*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be disturbed", "*yôsîp̄û*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will continue", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿawlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wickedness", "*ləḇallōṯô*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to wear him out", "*bārîšônāh*": "preposition + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - at the first" }, "variants": { "*wəśamtî*": "and I will set/establish/place", "*māqôm*": "place/location/position", "*ûnəṭaʿtîhû*": "and I will plant him/establish him/set him", "*wəšāḵan*": "and he will dwell/reside/live", "*taḥtāyw*": "under him/in his place/beneath him", "*yirgaz*": "he will be disturbed/troubled/agitated", "*yôsîp̄û*": "they will continue/add/increase", "*bənê-ʿawlāh*": "sons of wickedness/wicked people/evildoers", "*ləḇallōṯô*": "to wear him out/consume him/afflict him", "*bārîšônāh*": "at the first/formerly/previously" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.24", "source": "וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֨י לְבָבֶ֜ל וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י כַשְׂדִּ֗ים אֵ֧ת כָּל־רָעָתָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֥וּ בְצִיּ֖וֹן לְעֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And I shall *shillem* to *Babel* and to all *yoshebey Kasdim* *'et* all their *ra'ah* which they *'asah* in *Tsiyon* before your eyes, *ne'um YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*we-shillamti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will repay/recompense", "*le-Babel*": "preposition + proper noun - to Babylon", "*u-le-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*yoshebey*": "participle, Qal active, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of/dwellers in", "*Kasdim*": "proper noun - Chaldeans", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ra'atam*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all their evil", "*'asher-'asu*": "relative pronoun + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - which they did", "*be-Tsiyon*": "preposition + proper noun - in Zion", "*le-'eyneykhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - before your eyes", "*ne'um YHWH*": "construct phrase + proper noun - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*shillem*": "repay/recompense/requite/restore", "*yoshebey*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*Kasdim*": "Chaldeans/inhabitants of Chaldea", "*ra'ah*": "evil/wickedness/calamity/misery", "*'asah*": "do/make/perform/accomplish", "*ne'um*": "utterance/declaration/oracle" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.2.30", "source": "לַשָּׁוְא֙ הִכֵּ֣יתִי אֶת־בְּנֵיכֶ֔ם מוּסָ֖ר לֹ֣א לָקָ֑חוּ אָכְלָ֧ה חַרְבְּכֶ֛ם נְבִֽיאֵיכֶ֖ם כְּאַרְיֵ֥ה מַשְׁחִֽית׃", "text": "*laššāwʾ* *hikkêtî* *ʾet*-*bənêkem* *mûsār* *lōʾ* *lāqāḥû* *ʾāklāh* *ḥarbkem* *nəbîʾêkem* *kəʾaryēh* *mašḥît*", "grammar": { "*laššāwʾ*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in vain", "*hikkêtî*": "perfect Hiphil, 1st singular - I have struck", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənêkem*": "masculine plural construct noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your children/sons", "*mûsār*": "masculine singular noun - discipline/correction", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*lāqāḥû*": "perfect Qal, 3rd common plural - they received/accepted", "*ʾāklāh*": "perfect Qal, 3rd feminine singular - it has devoured", "*ḥarbkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sword", "*nəbîʾêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your prophets", "*kəʾaryēh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - like a lion", "*mašḥît*": "participle Hiphil, masculine singular - destroying/ravaging" }, "variants": { "*šāwʾ*": "in vain/for nothing/futilely", "*hikkêtî*": "I have struck/smitten/disciplined", "*bənêkem*": "your children/sons/offspring", "*mûsār*": "discipline/correction/instruction", "*lāqāḥû*": "they received/accepted/took", "*ʾāklāh*": "it has devoured/consumed/eaten", "*ḥereb*": "sword/weapon/violence", "*nəbîʾêkem*": "your prophets/seers", "*ʾaryēh*": "lion/predator", "*mašḥît*": "destroying/ravaging/ruining" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.49.25", "source": "כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה גַּם־שְׁבִ֤י גִבּוֹר֙ יֻקָּ֔ח וּמַלְק֥וֹחַ עָרִ֖יץ יִמָּלֵ֑ט וְאֶת־יְרִיבֵךְ֙ אָנֹכִ֣י אָרִ֔יב וְאֶת־בָּנַ֖יִךְ אָנֹכִ֥י אוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃", "text": "For-thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: also-*šəḇî* *gibbôr* *yuqqāḥ*, and-*malqôaḥ* *ʿārîṣ* *yimmālēṭ*; and-*ʾeṯ*-*yərîḇēḵ* *ʾānōḵî* *ʾārîḇ*, and-*ʾeṯ*-*bānayiḵ* *ʾānōḵî* *ʾôšîaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*šəḇî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captive of", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty one", "*yuqqāḥ*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be taken", "*malqôaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - prey of", "*ʿārîṣ*": "adjective, masculine singular - terrifying/tyrant", "*yimmālēṭ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will escape/be delivered", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yərîḇēḵ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*ʾārîḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will contend", "*bānayiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your sons", "*ʾôšîaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will save" }, "variants": { "*šəḇî*": "captive of/prisoner of/captivity of", "*gibbôr*": "mighty one/warrior/hero/powerful person", "*yuqqāḥ*": "will be taken/shall be taken/can be taken", "*malqôaḥ*": "prey of/plunder of/spoil of", "*ʿārîṣ*": "terrifying one/tyrant/ruthless one/violent one", "*yimmālēṭ*": "will escape/will be delivered/will be rescued", "*yərîḇēḵ*": "your adversaries/those who contend with you/your opponents", "*ʾārîḇ*": "I will contend/I will dispute/I will strive", "*ʾôšîaʿ*": "I will save/I will deliver/I will rescue" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Lamentations.2.20", "source": "רְאֵ֤ה יְהוָה֙ וְֽהַבִּ֔יטָה לְמִ֖י עוֹלַ֣לְתָּ כֹּ֑ה אִם־תֹּאכַ֨לְנָה נָשִׁ֤ים פִּרְיָם֙ עֹלֲלֵ֣י טִפֻּחִ֔ים אִם־יֵהָרֵ֛ג בְּמִקְדַּ֥שׁ אֲדֹנָ֖י כֹּהֵ֥ן וְנָבִֽיא׃", "text": "*rəʾēh* *YHWH* and-*habḇîṭâ* to-whom *ʿôlaltā* thus if-*tōʾḵalnâ* *nāšîm* *piryām* *ʿōlălê* *ṭippuḥîm* if-*yēhārēḡ* in-*miqdaš* *ʾăḏōnāy* *kōhēn* and-*nāḇîʾ*", "grammar": { "*rəʾēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - see/look", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*wəhabḇîṭâ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperative, masculine singular + paragogic he - and observe/consider", "*ləmî*": "preposition + interrogative - to whom", "*ʿôlaltā*": "poel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done/dealt severely", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾim-tōʾḵalnâ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - if they shall eat", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*piryām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fruit", "*ʿōlălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*ṭippuḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - span/handbreadths", "*ʾim-yēhārēḡ*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - if shall be slain", "*bəmiqdaš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in sanctuary of", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*wənāḇîʾ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and prophet" }, "variants": { "*habḇîṭâ*": "look/observe/regard/consider", "*ʿôlaltā*": "deal severely with/inflict/abuse", "*piryām*": "fruit/offspring", "*ʿōlălê*": "children/infants", "*ṭippuḥîm*": "those carefully raised/those tenderly cared for", "*yēhārēḡ*": "be killed/be slain", "*miqdaš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.18", "source": "וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֣י רִֽאשׁוֹנָ֗ה מִשְׁנֵ֤ה עֲוֺנָם֙ וְחַטָּאתָ֔ם עַ֖ל חַלְּלָ֣ם אֶת־אַרְצִ֑י בְּנִבְלַ֤ת שִׁקּֽוּצֵיהֶם֙ וְתוֹעֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם מָלְא֖וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתִֽי׃", "text": "And-*šillamtî* *rîʾšônāh* *mišnēh* *ʿăwōnām* and-*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām* for *ḥallələlām* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾarṣî* with-*niḇlaṯ* *šiqqûṣêhem* and-*tôʿăḇôṯêhem* they-*mālʾû* *ʾeṯ*-*naḥălāṯî*", "grammar": { "*šillamtî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I will repay", "*rîʾšônāh*": "feminine singular adjective - first", "*mišnēh*": "masculine singular construct - double of", "*ʿăwōnām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity", "*ḥaṭṭāʾṯām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sin", "*ḥallələlām*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their profaning", "*ʾarṣî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my land", "*niḇlaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - carcass/corpse of", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*tôʿăḇôṯêhem*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they filled", "*naḥălāṯî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my inheritance" }, "variants": { "*šillēm*": "repay/compensate/complete", "*mišnēh*": "double/twice as much", "*ḥillēl*": "profane/defile/pollute", "*niḇlāh*": "carcass/corpse/dead body", "*šiqqûṣ*": "detestable thing/abomination/idol", "*tôʿēḇāh*": "abomination/detestable act/idol", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/heritage/property" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.7", "source": "אָמַ֜רְתִּי אַךְ־תִּירְאִ֤י אוֹתִי֙ תִּקְחִ֣י מוּסָ֔ר וְלֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֣ת מְעוֹנָ֔הּ כֹּ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־פָּקַ֖דְתִּי עָלֶ֑יהָ אָכֵן֙ הִשְׁכִּ֣ימוּ הִשְׁחִ֔יתוּ כֹּ֖ל עֲלִילוֹתָֽם", "text": "*ʾāmartî* *ʾak*-*tîrʾî* *ʾôtî* *tiqḥî* *mûsār* and not-*yikkārēt* *meʿônāh* all *ʾăšer*-*pāqadtî* upon *ʿālêhā*; *ʾākēn* *hiškîmû* *hišḥîtû* all *ʿălîlôtām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I said", "*ʾak*": "adverb - surely/only", "*tîrʾî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you will fear", "*ʾôtî*": "direct object marker with 1st singular suffix - me", "*tiqḥî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you will receive", "*mûsār*": "masculine singular noun - instruction/discipline", "*yikkārēt*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will be cut off", "*meʿônāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her dwelling/habitation", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*pāqadtî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I appointed/decreed", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon her", "*ʾākēn*": "adverb - truly/indeed", "*hiškîmû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they rose early", "*hišḥîtû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they corrupted/destroyed", "*ʿălîlôtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their actions/deeds" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartî*": "I said/thought/declared", "*ʾak*": "surely/only/still", "*tîrʾî*": "you will fear/revere", "*tiqḥî*": "you will receive/accept/take", "*mûsār*": "instruction/discipline/correction", "*yikkārēt*": "will be cut off/destroyed/removed", "*meʿônāh*": "her dwelling/habitation/abode", "*pāqadtî*": "I appointed/decreed/ordained", "*ʾākēn*": "truly/indeed/nevertheless", "*hiškîmû*": "they rose early/were eager", "*hišḥîtû*": "they corrupted/destroyed/perverted", "*ʿălîlôtām*": "their actions/deeds/practices" } }