Titus 2:11-14 : 11 {
"verseID": "Titus.2.11",
"source": "Ἐπεφάνη γὰρ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σωτήριος πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις,",
"text": "*Epephanē gar* the *charis* of the *Theou* the *sōtērios pasin anthrōpois*,",
"grammar": {
"*Epephanē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was manifested",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*sōtērios*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - bringing salvation",
"*pasin*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - to all",
"*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people"
},
"variants": {
"*Epephanē*": "appeared/was manifested/was revealed",
"*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*sōtērios*": "bringing salvation/saving/delivering",
"*anthrōpois*": "men/people/mankind/humanity"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Titus.2.12",
"source": "Παιδεύουσα ἡμᾶς ἵνα, ἀρνησάμενοι τὴν ἀσέβειαν καὶ τὰς κοσμικὰς ἐπιθυμίας, σωφρόνως, καὶ δικαίως, καὶ εὐσεβῶς, ζήσωμεν ἐν τῷ νῦν αἰῶνι·",
"text": "*Paideuousa hēmas hina*, *arnēsamenoi* the *asebeian* and the *kosmikas epithumias*, *sōphronōs*, and *dikaiōs*, and *eusebōs*, *zēsōmen* in the *nun aiōni*;",
"grammar": {
"*Paideuousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - training/instructing",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - us",
"*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*arnēsamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having denied/rejected",
"*asebeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ungodliness/impiety",
"*kosmikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural, adjective - worldly",
"*epithumias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - desires/passions",
"*sōphronōs*": "adverb - sensibly/self-controlled",
"*dikaiōs*": "adverb - righteously/justly",
"*eusebōs*": "adverb - godly/piously",
"*zēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might live",
"*nun*": "adverb - now/present",
"*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - age/world"
},
"variants": {
"*Paideuousa*": "training/instructing/disciplining",
"*arnēsamenoi*": "having denied/rejected/renounced",
"*asebeian*": "ungodliness/impiety/wickedness",
"*kosmikas*": "worldly/pertaining to this world",
"*epithumias*": "desires/passions/lusts",
"*sōphronōs*": "sensibly/self-controlled/soberly",
"*dikaiōs*": "righteously/justly/fairly",
"*eusebōs*": "godly/piously/devoutly",
"*zēsōmen*": "we might live/should live",
"*aiōni*": "age/world/era"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Titus.2.13",
"source": "Προσδεχόμενοι τὴν μακαρίαν ἐλπίδα, καὶ ἐπιφάνειαν τῆς δόξης τοῦ μεγάλου Θεοῦ καὶ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ·",
"text": "*Prosdechomenoi* the *makarian elpida*, and *epiphaneian* of the *doxēs* of the *megalou Theou* and *Sōtēros hēmōn Iēsou Christou*;",
"grammar": {
"*Prosdechomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - awaiting/expecting",
"*makarian*": "accusative, feminine, singular, adjective - blessed/happy",
"*elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope",
"*epiphaneian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - appearing/manifestation",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - glory/splendor",
"*megalou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, adjective - great",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Savior",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our/of us",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah"
},
"variants": {
"*Prosdechomenoi*": "awaiting/expecting/looking for",
"*makarian*": "blessed/happy",
"*elpida*": "hope/expectation",
"*epiphaneian*": "appearing/manifestation/revelation",
"*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/majesty",
"*megalou*": "great/mighty",
"*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer",
"*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Titus.2.14",
"source": "Ὃς ἔδωκεν ἑαυτὸν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, ἵνα λυτρώσηται ἡμᾶς ἀπὸ πάσης ἀνομίας, καὶ καθαρίσῃ ἑαυτῷ λαὸν περιούσιον, ζηλωτὴν καλῶν ἔργων.",
"text": "*Hos edōken heauton huper hēmōn*, *hina lutrōsētai hēmas apo pasēs anomias*, and *katharisē heautō laon periousion*, *zēlōtēn kalōn ergōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - who",
"*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave",
"*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - himself",
"*huper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - of us/our",
"*hina*": "subordinate conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*lutrōsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might redeem",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - us",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - all/every",
"*anomias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - lawlessness/iniquity",
"*katharisē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might cleanse/purify",
"*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - for himself",
"*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people",
"*periousion*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - special possession/treasured",
"*zēlōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - zealous/eager",
"*kalōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, adjective - good/noble",
"*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds"
},
"variants": {
"*edōken*": "gave/granted",
"*huper*": "on behalf of/for/for the sake of",
"*lutrōsētai*": "he might redeem/ransom/deliver",
"*anomias*": "lawlessness/iniquity/wickedness",
"*katharisē*": "he might cleanse/purify/make clean",
"*laon*": "people/nation",
"*periousion*": "special possession/treasured/peculiar/his own",
"*zēlōtēn*": "zealous/eager/enthusiastic",
"*kalōn*": "good/noble/excellent",
"*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions"
}
}