Zech 9:2-8 : 2 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.2",
"source": "וְגַם־חֲמָ֖ת תִּגְבָּל־בָּ֑הּ צֹ֣ר וְצִיד֔וֹן כִּ֥י חָֽכְמָ֖ה מְאֹֽד׃",
"text": "*wə*-also-*ḥămāṯ* *tiḡbāl*-in-it *ṣōr* *wə*-*ṣîḏôn* for *ḥāḵəmāh* very.",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ḡam*": "adverb - also/too",
"*ḥămāṯ*": "proper noun, place name - Hamath",
"*tiḡbāl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will border",
"*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in/with it",
"*ṣōr*": "proper noun, place name - Tyre",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ṣîḏôn*": "proper noun, place name - Sidon",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/though",
"*ḥāḵəmāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was wise",
"*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly"
},
"variants": {
"*tiḡbāl*": "will border/borders with/has its border with",
"*ḥāḵəmāh*": "was wise/is wise/became wise",
"*kî*": "for/because/though/although"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.3",
"source": "וַתִּ֥בֶן צֹ֛ר מָצ֖וֹר לָ֑הּ וַתִּצְבָּר־כֶּ֙סֶף֙ כֶּֽעָפָ֔ר וְחָר֖וּץ כְּטִ֥יט חוּצֽוֹת׃",
"text": "*wa*-*tiḇen* *ṣōr* *māṣôr* to-her *wa*-*tiṣbār*-*keseḇ* like-*ʿāp̄ār* *wə*-*ḥārûṣ* like-*ṭîṭ* *ḥûṣôṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*tiḇen*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - built",
"*ṣōr*": "proper noun, place name - Tyre",
"*māṣôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - stronghold/fortress",
"*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - for herself",
"*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*tiṣbār*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - heaped up/amassed",
"*keseḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular - silver/money",
"*kə*": "preposition - like/as",
"*ʿāp̄ār*": "noun, masculine, singular - dust/earth/dirt",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ḥārûṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold",
"*kə*": "preposition - like/as",
"*ṭîṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - mud/mire of",
"*ḥûṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - streets/outside places"
},
"variants": {
"*māṣôr*": "stronghold/fortress/siege work/bulwark",
"*tiṣbār*": "heaped up/amassed/gathered/piled",
"*ḥārûṣ*": "gold/fine gold/precious metal",
"*ṭîṭ*": "mud/mire/clay"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.4",
"source": "הִנֵּ֤ה אֲדֹנָי֙ יֽוֹרִשֶׁ֔נָּה וְהִכָּ֥ה בַיָּ֖ם חֵילָ֑הּ וְהִ֖יא בָּאֵ֥שׁ תֵּאָכֵֽל׃",
"text": "*hinnēh* *ʾăḏōnāy* *yôrišennāh* *wə*-*hikkāh* in-the-*yām* *ḥêlāh* *wə*-she in-the-*ʾēš* *tēʾāḵēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix, divine title - Lord/my Lord",
"*yôrišennāh*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - will dispossess her/drive her out",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hikkāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he struck/smote",
"*ba*": "preposition + definite article - in the",
"*yām*": "noun, masculine, singular - sea",
"*ḥêlāh*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her strength/power/wealth/army",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hî*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - she",
"*ba*": "preposition + definite article - in the",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine, singular - fire",
"*tēʾāḵēl*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be consumed/devoured"
},
"variants": {
"*yôrišennāh*": "will dispossess her/will drive her out/will take possession of her",
"*ḥêlāh*": "her strength/her power/her wealth/her army/her rampart",
"*tēʾāḵēl*": "will be consumed/will be devoured/will be destroyed"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.5",
"source": "תֵּרֶ֨א אַשְׁקְל֜וֹן וְתִירָ֗א וְעַזָּה֙ וְתָחִ֣יל מְאֹ֔ד וְעֶקְר֖וֹן כִּֽי־הֹבִ֣ישׁ מֶבָּטָ֑הּ וְאָ֤בַד מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ מֵֽעַזָּ֔ה וְאַשְׁקְל֖וֹן לֹ֥א תֵשֵֽׁב׃",
"text": "*tēreʾ* *ʾašqəlôn* *wə*-*ṯîrāʾ* *wə*-*ʿazzāh* *wə*-*ṯāḥîl* very *wə*-*ʿeqrôn* for-*hôḇîš* *mebbāṭāh* *wə*-*ʾāḇaḏ* *meleḵ* from-*ʿazzāh* *wə*-*ʾašqəlôn* not *ṯēšēḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*tēreʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will see",
"*ʾašqəlôn*": "proper noun, place name - Ashkelon",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ṯîrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will fear",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿazzāh*": "proper noun, place name - Gaza",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ṯāḥîl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will writhe/tremble",
"*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿeqrôn*": "proper noun, place name - Ekron",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*hôḇîš*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has been put to shame",
"*mebbāṭāh*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her expectation/hope",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾāḇaḏ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is perished/destroyed",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular - king",
"*mē*": "preposition - from",
"*ʿazzāh*": "proper noun, place name - Gaza",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾašqəlôn*": "proper noun, place name - Ashkelon",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ṯēšēḇ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be inhabited/will remain"
},
"variants": {
"*tēreʾ*": "will see/will perceive/will witness",
"*ṯîrāʾ*": "will fear/will be afraid",
"*ṯāḥîl*": "will writhe/will tremble/will be in anguish",
"*hôḇîš*": "has been put to shame/has been disappointed/has been confounded",
"*mebbāṭāh*": "her expectation/her hope/her confidence/that in which she trusted",
"*ʾāḇaḏ*": "is perished/is destroyed/has ceased to exist",
"*ṯēšēḇ*": "will be inhabited/will remain/will dwell"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.6",
"source": "וְיָשַׁ֥ב מַמְזֵ֖ר בְּאַשְׁדּ֑וֹד וְהִכְרַתִּ֖י גְּא֥וֹן פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃",
"text": "*wə*-*yāšaḇ* *mamzēr* in-*ʾašdôḏ* *wə*-*hiḵrattî* *gəʾôn* *pəlištîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yāšaḇ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will dwell/settle",
"*mamzēr*": "noun, masculine, singular - foreigner/mixed race/illegitimate one",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*ʾašdôḏ*": "proper noun, place name - Ashdod",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hiḵrattî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will cut off",
"*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - pride of",
"*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine, plural - Philistines"
},
"variants": {
"*mamzēr*": "foreigner/mixed race/illegitimate one/mongrel people/bastard",
"*yāšaḇ*": "will dwell/will settle/will sit/will remain",
"*hiḵrattî*": "I will cut off/I will destroy/I will eliminate",
"*gəʾôn*": "pride/arrogance/majesty/excellence"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.7",
"source": "וַהֲסִרֹתִ֨י דָמָ֜יו מִפִּ֗יו וְשִׁקֻּצָיו֙ מִבֵּ֣ין שִׁנָּ֔יו וְנִשְׁאַ֥ר גַּם־ה֖וּא לֵֽאלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְהָיָה֙ כְּאַלֻּ֣ף בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְעֶקְר֖וֹן כִּיבוּסִֽי׃",
"text": "*wa*-*hăsirōṯî* *dāmāyw* from-*pîw* *wə*-*šiqqûṣāyw* from-between *šinnāyw* *wə*-*nišʾar* also-he to-*ʾelōhênû* *wə*-*hāyāh* like-*ʾallûp̄* in-*yəhûḏāh* *wə*-*ʿeqrôn* like-*yəḇûsî*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and",
"*hăsirōṯî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will remove",
"*dāmāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his blood/bloods",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*pîw*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mouth",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*šiqqûṣāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his abominations/detestable things",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*bên*": "preposition - between",
"*šinnāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his teeth",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*nišʾar*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will remain/be left",
"*gam*": "adverb - also/too",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he",
"*lē*": "preposition - to/for",
"*ʾelōhênû*": "noun, masculine, plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will be",
"*kə*": "preposition - like/as",
"*ʾallûp̄*": "noun, masculine, singular - chief/clan leader",
"*bi*": "preposition - in",
"*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿeqrôn*": "proper noun, place name - Ekron",
"*ki*": "preposition - like/as",
"*yəḇûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic singular - Jebusite"
},
"variants": {
"*hăsirōṯî*": "I will remove/I will take away",
"*dāmāyw*": "his blood/his bloodshed/his bloody food",
"*šiqqûṣāyw*": "his abominations/his detestable things/his idolatrous food",
"*nišʾar*": "will remain/will be left/will be spared",
"*ʾallûp̄*": "chief/clan leader/friend/companion",
"*yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/like one of the original inhabitants of Jerusalem"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Zechariah.9.8",
"source": "וְחָנִ֨יתִי לְבֵיתִ֤י מִצָּבָה֙ מֵעֹבֵ֣ר וּמִשָּׁ֔ב וְלֹֽא־יַעֲבֹ֧ר עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם ע֖וֹד נֹגֵ֑שׂ כִּ֥י עַתָּ֖ה רָאִ֥יתִי בְעֵינָֽי׃ ס",
"text": "*wə*-*ḥānîṯî* to-*bêṯî* *miṣṣāḇāh* from-*ʿōḇēr* *û*-from-*šāḇ* *wə*-not-*yaʿăḇōr* upon-them again *nōḡēś* for now *rāʾîṯî* with-*ʿênāy*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ḥānîṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will encamp/pitch camp",
"*lə*": "preposition - for/to",
"*bêṯî*": "noun, masculine, singular + 1st person singular suffix - my house",
"*miṣṣāḇāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular - as a guard/garrison",
"*mē*": "preposition - from/against",
"*ʿōḇēr*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - one passing through",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*mi*": "preposition - from",
"*šāḇ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - one returning",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yaʿăḇōr*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will pass over",
"*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - upon them",
"*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - again/anymore",
"*nōḡēś*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - oppressor/taskmaster",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*rāʾîṯî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen",
"*bə*": "preposition - with",
"*ʿênāy*": "noun, feminine, dual + 1st person singular suffix - my eyes"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥānîṯî*": "I will encamp/I will pitch camp/I will protect",
"*miṣṣāḇāh*": "as a guard/as a garrison/as a defense",
"*ʿōḇēr*": "one passing through/one coming against/invader",
"*šāḇ*": "one returning/one coming back",
"*nōḡēś*": "oppressor/taskmaster/tyrant",
"*rāʾîṯî*": "I have seen/I have watched/I have observed"
}
}