38{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.38",
"source": "Τότε λέγει αὐτοῖς, Περίλυπός ἐστιν ἡ ψυχή μου, ἕως θανάτου: μείνατε ὧδε, καὶ γρηγορεῖτε μετʼ ἐμοῦ.",
"text": "Then *legei* to them, *Perilypos estin* the *psychē* of me, unto *thanatou*: *meinate hōde*, and *grēgoreite* with *emou*.",
"grammar": {
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/tells",
"*Perilypos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - deeply grieved/very sorrowful",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul",
"*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death",
"*meinate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - remain/stay (command to multiple people)",
"*hōde*": "adverb - here/in this place",
"*grēgoreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/stay awake (command to multiple people)",
"*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me/with me"
},
"variants": {
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Perilypos*": "deeply grieved/very sorrowful/exceedingly sad",
"*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self",
"*thanatou*": "death/demise",
"*meinate*": "remain/stay/abide",
"*grēgoreite*": "watch/stay awake/be alert"
}
}
39{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.39",
"source": "Καὶ προελθὼν μικρόν, ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ, προσευχόμενος καὶ, λέγων, Πάτερ μου, εἰ δυνατόν ἐστιν, παρελθέτω ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ τὸ ποτήριον τοῦτο: πλὴν οὐχ ὡς ἐγὼ θέλω, ἀλλʼ ὡς σύ.",
"text": "And *proelthōn mikron*, *epesen* upon *prosōpon autou*, *proseuchomenos* and, *legōn*, *Pater* of me, if *dynaton estin*, *pareltheto* from *emou* the *potērion* this: *plēn* not as *egō thelō*, but as *sy*.",
"grammar": {
"*proelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone forward",
"*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little/short distance",
"*epesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell",
"*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his",
"*proseuchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - praying",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*dynaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - possible",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*pareltheto*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person singular - let it pass",
"*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - me/of me",
"*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup",
"*plēn*": "adverb - nevertheless/however",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular - I",
"*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I will/want",
"*sy*": "nominative, 2nd person singular - you"
},
"variants": {
"*proelthōn*": "having gone forward/having advanced/having proceeded",
"*mikron*": "a little/short distance/small amount",
"*epesen*": "fell/dropped down",
"*prosōpon*": "face/countenance",
"*proseuchomenos*": "praying/petitioning",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Pater*": "Father/parent",
"*dynaton*": "possible/able/capable",
"*pareltheto*": "let it pass/let it go by",
"*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel",
"*plēn*": "nevertheless/however/yet",
"*thelō*": "will/want/desire"
}
}
40{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.40",
"source": "Καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς τοὺς μαθητάς, καὶ εὑρίσκει αὐτοὺς καθεύδοντας, καὶ λέγει τῷ Πέτρῳ, Οὕτως, οὐκ ἰσχύσατε μίαν ὥραν γρηγορῆσαι μετʼ ἐμοῦ;",
"text": "And *erchetai pros* the *mathētas*, and *heuriskei* them *katheudontas*, and *legei* to the *Petrō*, *Houtōs*, not *ischysate mian hōran grēgorēsai* with *emou*?",
"grammar": {
"*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*heuriskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he finds",
"*katheudontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - sleeping",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter",
"*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ischysate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you were able/strong",
"*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - one",
"*hōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hour",
"*grēgorēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to watch/stay awake",
"*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me/with me"
},
"variants": {
"*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/goes",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*mathētas*": "disciples/pupils/students",
"*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers",
"*katheudontas*": "sleeping/slumbering",
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Houtōs*": "thus/so/in this manner",
"*ischysate*": "you were able/you were strong enough/you had strength",
"*hōran*": "hour/period of time",
"*grēgorēsai*": "to watch/to stay awake/to be alert"
}
}
41{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.41",
"source": "Γρηγορεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε, ἵνα μὴ εἰσέλθητε εἰς πειρασμόν: τὸ μὲν πνεῦμα πρόθυμον, ἡ δὲ σὰρξ ἀσθενής.",
"text": "*Grēgoreite* and *proseuchesthe*, that not *eiselthēte* into *peirasmon*: the *men pneuma prothymon*, the *de sarx asthenēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*Grēgoreite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/stay awake (command to multiple people)",
"*proseuchesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - pray (command to multiple people)",
"*eiselthēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might enter",
"*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/testing",
"*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand",
"*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit",
"*prothymon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - willing/eager",
"*de*": "particle - but/yet/on the other hand",
"*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*asthenēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - weak"
},
"variants": {
"*Grēgoreite*": "watch/stay awake/be alert",
"*proseuchesthe*": "pray/petition",
"*eiselthēte*": "you might enter/go into",
"*peirasmon*": "temptation/testing/trial",
"*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind",
"*prothymon*": "willing/eager/ready",
"*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature",
"*asthenēs*": "weak/feeble/without strength"
}
}
42{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.42",
"source": "Πάλιν ἐκ δευτέρου, ἀπελθὼν προσηύξατο, λέγων, Πάτερ μου, εἰ οὐ δύναται τοῦτο τὸ ποτήριον παρελθεῖν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ, ἐὰν μὴ αὐτὸ πίω, γενηθήτω τὸ θέλημά σου.",
"text": "Again from *deuterou*, *apelthōn prosēuxato*, *legōn*, *Pater* of me, if not *dynatai* this the *potērion parelthein* from *emou*, if not *auto piō*, *genēthētō* the *thelēma* of you.",
"grammar": {
"*deuterou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - second time",
"*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away",
"*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he prayed",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it is able/possible",
"*potērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - cup",
"*parelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to pass by/pass away from",
"*emou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me",
"*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it",
"*piō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might drink",
"*genēthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd person singular - let it be done/become",
"*thelēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - will/desire"
},
"variants": {
"*deuterou*": "second time/for the second time",
"*apelthōn*": "having gone away/having departed",
"*prosēuxato*": "prayed/petitioned",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Pater*": "Father/parent",
"*dynatai*": "is able/is possible/can",
"*potērion*": "cup/drinking vessel",
"*parelthein*": "to pass by/to pass away from/to go past",
"*piō*": "I might drink/I may drink",
"*genēthētō*": "let it be done/let it become/let it happen",
"*thelēma*": "will/desire/pleasure"
}
}
43{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.43",
"source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν εὑρίσκει αὐτοὺς πάλιν καθεύδοντας: ἦσαν γὰρ αὐτῶν οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ βεβαρημένοι.",
"text": "And *elthōn heuriskei* them again *katheudontas*: were *gar* of them the *ophthalmoi bebarēmenoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come",
"*heuriskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he finds",
"*katheudontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - sleeping",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes",
"*bebarēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been weighed down/burdened"
},
"variants": {
"*elthōn*": "having come/having arrived",
"*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers",
"*katheudontas*": "sleeping/slumbering",
"*ophthalmoi*": "eyes/sight",
"*bebarēmenoi*": "having been weighed down/burdened/heavy"
}
}
44{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.44",
"source": "Καὶ ἀφεὶς αὐτοὺς, ἀπελθὼν πάλιν, προσηύξατο ἐκ τρίτου, τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον εἰπών.",
"text": "And *apheis* them, *apelthōn* again, *prosēuxato* from *tritou*, the same *logon eipōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*apheis*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having left",
"*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away",
"*prosēuxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he prayed",
"*tritou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - third time",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/statement",
"*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having spoken"
},
"variants": {
"*apheis*": "having left/having let go/having released",
"*apelthōn*": "having gone away/having departed",
"*prosēuxato*": "prayed/petitioned",
"*tritou*": "third time/for the third time",
"*logon*": "word/statement/message",
"*eipōn*": "having spoken/having said/having uttered"
}
}
45{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.45",
"source": "Τότε ἔρχεται πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Καθεύδετε τὸ λοιπὸν, καὶ ἀναπαύεσθε: ἰδού, ἤγγικεν ἡ ὥρα, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς χεῖρας ἁμαρτωλῶν.",
"text": "Then *erchetai pros* the *mathētas* of him, and *legei* to them, *Katheudete* the *loipon*, and *anapauesthe*: *idou*, *ēngiken* the *hōra*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou paradidotai* into *cheiras hamartōlōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*Katheudete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - sleep (command to multiple people)",
"*loipon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - remaining/rest",
"*anapauesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rest (command to multiple people)",
"*idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near",
"*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is being betrayed/handed over",
"*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands",
"*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of sinners"
},
"variants": {
"*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/goes",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*mathētas*": "disciples/pupils/students",
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Katheudete*": "sleep/slumber",
"*loipon*": "remaining/rest/from now on",
"*anapauesthe*": "rest/relax/refresh yourselves",
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/has come close/is at hand",
"*hōra*": "hour/time/moment",
"*Huios*": "Son/male descendant",
"*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human",
"*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/is being handed over/is being delivered",
"*cheiras*": "hands/control",
"*hamartōlōn*": "of sinners/of those who miss the mark"
}
}
46{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.46",
"source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν: ἰδού, ἤγγικεν ὁ παραδιδούς με.",
"text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*: *idou*, *ēngiken* the *paradidous* me.",
"grammar": {
"*Egeiresthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rise up/get up (command to multiple people)",
"*agōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go",
"*idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near",
"*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - the one betraying/handing over"
},
"variants": {
"*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/be raised",
"*agōmen*": "let us go/let us leave",
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/has come close/is at hand",
"*paradidous*": "the one betraying/the one handing over/the betrayer"
}
}
47{
"verseID": "Matthew.26.47",
"source": "¶Καὶ ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού, Ἰούδας, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, ἦλθεν, καὶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄχλος πολὺς μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων, ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ πρεσβυτέρων τοῦ λαοῦ.",
"text": "And *eti autou lalountos*, *idou*, *Ioudas*, one of the *dōdeka*, *ēlthen*, and with *autou ochlos polys* with *machairōn* and *xylōn*, from the *archiereōn* and *presbyterōn* of the *laou*.",
"grammar": {
"*eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - speaking",
"*idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas",
"*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/with him",
"*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd",
"*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great",
"*machairōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of swords",
"*xylōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of clubs/staves",
"*archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of chief priests",
"*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of elders",
"*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the people"
},
"variants": {
"*eti*": "still/yet/even now",
"*lalountos*": "speaking/talking",
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*ēlthen*": "came/arrived",
"*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/gathering",
"*polys*": "large/great/many",
"*machairōn*": "swords/daggers",
"*xylōn*": "clubs/staves/wooden implements",
"*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests",
"*presbyterōn*": "elders/older men",
"*laou*": "people/nation/population"
}
}