1 Chr 28:1-9 : 1 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.1",
"source": "וַיַּקְהֵ֣ל דָּוִ֣יד אֶת־כָּל־שָׂרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל שָׂרֵ֣י הַשְּׁבָטִ֣ים וְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמַּחְלְק֣וֹת הַמְשָׁרְתִ֪ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֟לֶךְ וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָאֲלָפִ֣ים וְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֡וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י כָל־רְכוּשׁ־וּמִקְנֶה֩ ׀ לַמֶּ֨לֶךְ וּלְבָנָ֜יו עִם־הַסָּרִיסִ֧ים וְהַגִּבּוֹרִ֛ים וּֽלְכָל־גִּבּ֥וֹר חָ֖יִל אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃",
"text": "And *wayyaqhēl* *Dāwid* *ʾet*-all-*śārê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *śārê* the-*shᵉḇāṭîm* and-*śārê* the-*maḥlᵉqôt* the-*mᵉšārtîm* *ʾet*-the-*melek* and-*śārê* the-*ʾălāp̄îm* and-*śārê* the-*mēʾôt* and-*śārê* all-*rᵉḵûš*-and-*miqneh* to-the-*melek* and-to-*bānāw* with-the-*sārisîm* and-the-*gibbôrîm* and-to-all-*gibbôr* *ḥayil* to-*Yᵉrûšālāim*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaqhēl*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he assembled/gathered",
"*Dāwid*": "proper name, masculine singular - David",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*śārê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *śar* - leaders/princes/officials of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*shᵉḇāṭîm*": "masculine plural - tribes",
"*maḥlᵉqôt*": "feminine plural - divisions",
"*mᵉšārtîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - serving/ministering",
"*melek*": "masculine singular - king",
"*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine plural - thousands",
"*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural - hundreds",
"*rᵉḵûš*": "masculine singular - property/possessions",
"*miqneh*": "masculine singular - livestock/cattle",
"*bānāw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*sārisîm*": "masculine plural - officials/eunuchs",
"*gibbôrîm*": "masculine plural - mighty men/warriors",
"*gibbôr*": "masculine singular - mighty man/warrior",
"*ḥayil*": "masculine singular - strength/valor/army",
"*Yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaqhēl*": "assembled/gathered/convened",
"*śārê*": "officials/princes/chiefs/captains",
"*maḥlᵉqôt*": "divisions/courses",
"*mᵉšārtîm*": "serving/ministering/attending",
"*ʾălāp̄îm*": "thousands/military units",
"*mēʾôt*": "hundreds/military units",
"*rᵉḵûš*": "property/possessions/goods",
"*miqneh*": "livestock/cattle/herds",
"*sārisîm*": "court officials/eunuchs/officers",
"*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/champion",
"*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/ability/army/wealth"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.2",
"source": "וַיָּ֨קָם דָּוִ֤יד הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־רַגְלָ֔יו וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שְׁמָע֖וּנִי אַחַ֣י וְעַמִּ֑י אֲנִ֣י עִם־לְבָבִ֡י לִבְנוֹת֩ בֵּ֨ית מְנוּחָ֜ה לַאֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֗ה וְלַהֲדֹם֙ רַגְלֵ֣י אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ וַהֲכִינ֖וֹתִי לִבְנֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *wayyāqām* *Dāwid* the-*melek* on-*raglāyw* and *wayyōʾmer* *šimʿûnî* *ʾaḥay* and-*ʿammî* *ʾănî* with-*lᵉḇāḇî* to-*liḇnôt* *bêt* *mᵉnûḥâ* for-*ʾărôn* *bᵉrît*-*YHWH* and-for-*hădōm* *raglê* *ʾĕlōhênû* and-*hăḵînôtî* to-*liḇnôt*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāqām*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood up",
"*Dāwid*": "proper name, masculine singular - David",
"*melek*": "masculine singular - king",
"*raglāyw*": "feminine dual with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*šimʿûnî*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - hear me",
"*ʾaḥay*": "masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my brothers",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular personal pronoun - I",
"*lᵉḇāḇî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart",
"*liḇnôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to build",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*mᵉnûḥâ*": "feminine singular - rest",
"*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular - ark",
"*bᵉrît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*hădōm*": "masculine singular construct - footstool of",
"*raglê*": "feminine dual construct - feet of",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*hăḵînôtî*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I prepared/made ready"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāqām*": "arose/stood up/rose",
"*šimʿûnî*": "hear me/listen to me",
"*lᵉḇāḇî*": "my heart/mind/will",
"*liḇnôt*": "to build/construct",
"*mᵉnûḥâ*": "rest/resting place",
"*bᵉrît*": "covenant/agreement/pledge",
"*hădōm*": "footstool/footrest",
"*hăḵînôtî*": "I prepared/made ready/arranged"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.3",
"source": "וְהָאֱלֹהִים֙ אָ֣מַר לִ֔י לֹא־תִבְנֶ֥ה בַ֖יִת לִשְׁמִ֑י כִּ֣י אִ֧ישׁ מִלְחָמ֛וֹת אַ֖תָּה וְדָמִ֥ים שָׁפָֽכְתָּ׃",
"text": "And-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾāmar* to-me not-*tiḇneh* *bayit* to-*šᵉmî* for *ʾîš* *milḥāmôt* *ʾattâ* and-*dāmîm* *šāp̄āḵᵉtā*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural (used as singular) with definite article - God",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*tiḇneh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will build",
"*bayit*": "masculine singular - house",
"*šᵉmî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my name",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - man of",
"*milḥāmôt*": "feminine plural - wars/battles",
"*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you",
"*dāmîm*": "masculine plural - bloods",
"*šāp̄āḵᵉtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you spilled/shed"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (used as singular with definite article)",
"*tiḇneh*": "you will build/shall build",
"*šᵉmî*": "my name/for my name/to my fame",
"*ʾîš*": "man/warrior/person",
"*milḥāmôt*": "wars/battles/warfare",
"*dāmîm*": "blood/bloodshed (plural form intensifies)",
"*šāp̄āḵᵉtā*": "you shed/poured out/spilled"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.4",
"source": "וַיִּבְחַ֡ר יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵי֩ יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל בִּ֜י מִכֹּ֣ל בֵּית־אָבִ֗י לִהְי֨וֹת לְמֶ֤לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְעוֹלָ֔ם כִּ֤י בִֽיהוּדָה֙ בָּחַ֣ר לְנָגִ֔יד וּבְבֵ֥ית יְהוּדָ֖ה בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑י וּבִבְנֵ֣י אָבִ֔י בִּ֣י רָצָ֔ה לְהַמְלִ֖יךְ עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *wayyiḇḥar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-me from-all *bêt*-*ʾāḇî* to-*lihyôt* to-*melek* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*ʿôlām* for in-*Yᵉhûdâ* *bāḥar* for-*nāgîd* and-in-*bêt* *Yᵉhûdâ* *bêt* *ʾāḇî* and-in-*bᵉnê* *ʾāḇî* in-me *rāṣâ* to-*hamlîḵ* over-all-*Yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiḇḥar*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he chose",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father",
"*lihyôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to be",
"*melek*": "masculine singular - king",
"*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular - forever/eternity",
"*Yᵉhûdâ*": "proper name - Judah",
"*bāḥar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he chose",
"*nāgîd*": "masculine singular - leader/ruler/prince",
"*bᵉnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*rāṣâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he delighted/was pleased",
"*hamlîḵ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to make king/cause to reign"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiḇḥar*": "chose/selected/elected",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of (construct form)",
"*lihyôt*": "to be/become/exist",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity",
"*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/prince/chief",
"*rāṣâ*": "was pleased/delighted/found favorable",
"*hamlîḵ*": "to make king/cause to reign/crown"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.5",
"source": "וּמִכָּ֨ל־בָּנַ֔י כִּ֚י רַבִּ֣ים בָּנִ֔ים נָ֥תַן לִ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּבְחַר֙ בִּשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִ֔י לָשֶׁ֗בֶת עַל־כִּסֵּ֛א מַלְכ֥וּת יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And-from-all-*bānay* for *rabbîm* *bānîm* *nātan* to-me *YHWH* and *wayyiḇḥar* in-*Šᵉlōmōh* *bᵉnî* to-*lāšeḇet* upon-*kissēʾ* *malḵût* *YHWH* over-*Yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*bānay*": "masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my sons",
"*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many",
"*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons",
"*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*wayyiḇḥar*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he chose",
"*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*bᵉnî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*lāšeḇet*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to sit",
"*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of",
"*malḵût*": "feminine singular construct - kingdom of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great",
"*nātan*": "gave/granted/provided",
"*wayyiḇḥar*": "chose/selected/elected",
"*lāšeḇet*": "to sit/be seated/dwell",
"*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat/chair",
"*malḵût*": "kingdom/royal power/reign"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.6",
"source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לִ֔י שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בִנְךָ֔ הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה בֵיתִ֖י וַחֲצֵרוֹתָ֑י כִּי־בָחַ֨רְתִּי ב֥וֹ לִי֙ לְבֵ֔ן וַאֲנִ֖י אֶֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לְאָֽב׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-me *Šᵉlōmōh* *binḵā* he-*yiḇneh* *bêtî* and-*ḥăṣērôtāy* for-*bāḥartî* in-him to-me to-*ḇēn* and-I *ʾehyeh*-to-him to-*ʾāḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*binḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son",
"*yiḇneh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build",
"*bêtî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my house",
"*ḥăṣērôtāy*": "feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my courts",
"*bāḥartî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have chosen",
"*ḇēn*": "masculine singular - son",
"*ʾehyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be",
"*ʾāḇ*": "masculine singular - father"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*yiḇneh*": "will build/construct/erect",
"*bêtî*": "my house/temple/dwelling",
"*ḥăṣērôtāy*": "my courts/courtyards/enclosures",
"*bāḥartî*": "I have chosen/selected/elected",
"*ʾehyeh*": "I will be/become/exist",
"*ʾāḇ*": "father/caretaker/protector"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.7",
"source": "וַהֲכִינוֹתִ֥י אֶת־מַלְכוּת֖וֹ עַד־לְעוֹלָ֑ם אִם־יֶחֱזַ֗ק לַעֲשׂ֛וֹת מִצְוֺתַ֥י וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖י כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "And *hăḵînôtî* *ʾet*-*malḵûtô* until-*lᵉʿôlām* if-*yeḥĕzaq* to-*laʿăśôt* *miṣwōtay* and-*mišpāṭay* as-the-*yôm* the-*zeh*",
"grammar": {
"*hăḵînôtî*": "Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will establish",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*malḵûtô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom",
"*lᵉʿôlām*": "masculine singular with preposition - forever",
"*yeḥĕzaq*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be strong",
"*laʿăśôt*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to do",
"*miṣwōtay*": "feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my commandments",
"*mišpāṭay*": "masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my judgments",
"*yôm*": "masculine singular - day",
"*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this"
},
"variants": {
"*hăḵînôtî*": "I will establish/set up/prepare",
"*malḵûtô*": "his kingdom/royal power/reign",
"*lᵉʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually",
"*yeḥĕzaq*": "he will be strong/resolute/determined",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/accomplish",
"*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments/precepts/orders",
"*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments/ordinances/laws"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.8",
"source": "וְ֠עַתָּה לְעֵינֵ֨י כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל קְהַל־יְהוָה֙ וּבְאָזְנֵ֣י אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ שִׁמְר֣וּ וְדִרְשׁ֔וּ כָּל־מִצְוֺ֖ת יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם לְמַ֤עַן תִּֽירְשׁוּ֙ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַטּוֹבָ֔ה וְהִנְחַלְתֶּ֛ם לִבְנֵיכֶ֥ם אַחֲרֵיכֶ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ פ",
"text": "And-*ʿattâ* to-*ʿênê* all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *qᵉhal*-*YHWH* and-in-*ʾoznê* *ʾĕlōhênû* *šimrû* and-*diršû* all-*miṣwōt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* for-purpose-of *tîrᵉšû* *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-*ṭôḇâ* and-*hinḥaltem* to-*bᵉnêḵem* after-you until-*ʿôlām*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now",
"*ʿênê*": "dual construct - eyes of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*qᵉhal*": "masculine singular construct - assembly of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾoznê*": "dual construct - ears of",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*šimrû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - keep/observe",
"*diršû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - seek",
"*miṣwōt*": "feminine plural construct - commandments of",
"*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*tîrᵉšû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will possess",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular - land",
"*ṭôḇâ*": "feminine singular adjective - good",
"*hinḥaltem*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you will cause to inherit",
"*bᵉnêḵem*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sons",
"*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular - forever"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿattâ*": "now/currently/at this time",
"*qᵉhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering",
"*šimrû*": "keep/observe/guard/maintain",
"*diršû*": "seek/inquire/search for",
"*miṣwōt*": "commandments/precepts/orders",
"*tîrᵉšû*": "you will possess/inherit/occupy",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory",
"*ṭôḇâ*": "good/pleasant/agreeable",
"*hinḥaltem*": "you will cause to inherit/leave as inheritance",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetually/eternity"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.9",
"source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹֽה־בְנִ֡י דַּע֩ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֨י אָבִ֜יךָ וְעָבְדֵ֗הוּ בְּלֵ֤ב שָׁלֵם֙ וּבְנֶ֣פֶשׁ חֲפֵצָ֔ה כִּ֤י כָל־לְבָבוֹת֙ דּוֹרֵ֣שׁ יְהוָ֔ה וְכָל־יֵ֥צֶר מַחֲשָׁב֖וֹת מֵבִ֑ין אִֽם־תִּדְרְשֶׁ֙נּוּ֙ יִמָּ֣צֵא לָ֔ךְ וְאִם־תַּֽעַזְבֶ֖נּוּ יַזְנִיחֲךָ֥ לָעַֽד׃",
"text": "And-you *Šᵉlōmōh*-*bᵉnî* *daʿ* *ʾet*-*ʾĕlōhê* *ʾāḇîḵā* and-*ʿāḇdēhû* with-*lēḇ* *šālēm* and-with-*nep̄eš* *ḥăp̄ēṣâ* for all-*lᵉḇāḇôt* *dôrēš* *YHWH* and-all-*yēṣer* *maḥăšāḇôt* *mēḇîn* if-*tidᵉrᵉšennû* *yimmāṣēʾ* to-you and-if-*taʿazvennû* *yazniḥăḵā* to-*lāʿad*",
"grammar": {
"*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*bᵉnî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son",
"*daʿ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - know",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father",
"*ʿāḇdēhû*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - serve him",
"*lēḇ*": "masculine singular - heart",
"*šālēm*": "masculine singular adjective - complete/whole",
"*nep̄eš*": "feminine singular - soul",
"*ḥăp̄ēṣâ*": "feminine singular adjective - willing/desiring",
"*lᵉḇāḇôt*": "masculine plural - hearts",
"*dôrēš*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - seeking",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*yēṣer*": "masculine singular construct - formation/intent of",
"*maḥăšāḇôt*": "feminine plural - thoughts",
"*mēḇîn*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - understanding",
"*tidᵉrᵉšennû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - you seek him",
"*yimmāṣēʾ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be found",
"*taʿazvennû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - you forsake him",
"*yazniḥăḵā*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will reject you",
"*lāʿad*": "masculine singular with preposition - forever"
},
"variants": {
"*daʿ*": "know/recognize/acknowledge",
"*ʿāḇdēhû*": "serve him/worship him/work for him",
"*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person",
"*šālēm*": "complete/perfect/whole/undivided",
"*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/self/person/desire",
"*ḥăp̄ēṣâ*": "willing/desiring/delighting",
"*dôrēš*": "seeking/searching/inquiring",
"*yēṣer*": "formation/intent/imagination/device",
"*maḥăšāḇôt*": "thoughts/intentions/plans",
"*mēḇîn*": "understanding/discerning/perceiving",
"*tidᵉrᵉšennû*": "you seek him/search for him",
"*yimmāṣēʾ*": "he will be found/discovered/present",
"*taʿazvennû*": "you forsake him/abandon him/leave him",
"*yazniḥăḵā*": "he will reject you/cast you aside",
"*lāʿad*": "forever/perpetually/permanently"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.10",
"source": "רְאֵ֣ה ׀ עַתָּ֗ה כִּֽי־יְהוָ֛ה בָּ֧חַר בְּךָ֛ לִבְנֽוֹת־בַּ֥יִת לַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ חֲזַ֥ק וַעֲשֵֽׂה׃ פ",
"text": "*Rᵉʾēh* *ʿattâ* for-*YHWH* *bāḥar* in-you to-*liḇnôt*-*bayit* for-the-*miqdāš* *ḥăzaq* and-*ʿăśēh*",
"grammar": {
"*Rᵉʾēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - see",
"*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*bāḥar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has chosen",
"*liḇnôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to build",
"*bayit*": "masculine singular - house",
"*miqdāš*": "masculine singular - sanctuary",
"*ḥăzaq*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - be strong",
"*ʿăśēh*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - do/make"
},
"variants": {
"*Rᵉʾēh*": "see/understand/consider",
"*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time",
"*bāḥar*": "has chosen/selected/elected",
"*liḇnôt*": "to build/construct",
"*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple",
"*ḥăzaq*": "be strong/firm/courageous",
"*ʿăśēh*": "do/make/accomplish/perform"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.11",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֣ן דָּוִ֣יד לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנ֡וֹ אֶת־תַּבְנִ֣ית הָאוּלָם֩ וְֽאֶת־בָּ֨תָּ֜יו וְגַנְזַכָּ֧יו וַעֲלִיֹּתָ֛יו וַחֲדָרָ֥יו הַפְּנִימִ֖ים וּבֵ֥ית הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃",
"text": "And *wayyittēn* *Dāwid* to-*Šᵉlōmōh* *bᵉnô* *ʾet*-*taḇnît* the-*ʾûlām* and-*ʾet*-*bāttāyw* and-*ganzakkāyw* and-*ʿăliyyōtāyw* and-*ḥădārāyw* the-*pᵉnîmîm* and-*bêt* the-*kappōret*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittēn*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave",
"*Dāwid*": "proper name, masculine singular - David",
"*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*bᵉnô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*taḇnît*": "feminine singular construct - pattern/design of",
"*ʾûlām*": "masculine singular - portico/vestibule",
"*bāttāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its buildings",
"*ganzakkāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its treasuries",
"*ʿăliyyōtāyw*": "feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its upper rooms",
"*ḥădārāyw*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its chambers",
"*pᵉnîmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - inner",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*kappōret*": "feminine singular - atonement cover/mercy seat"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyittēn*": "gave/delivered/presented",
"*taḇnît*": "pattern/design/plan/model",
"*ʾûlām*": "portico/vestibule/entrance hall",
"*bāttāyw*": "its houses/buildings/structures",
"*ganzakkāyw*": "its treasuries/storehouses",
"*ʿăliyyōtāyw*": "its upper rooms/chambers",
"*ḥădārāyw*": "its chambers/rooms/inner apartments",
"*pᵉnîmîm*": "inner/interior/inward",
"*kappōret*": "atonement cover/mercy seat/place of propitiation"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.12",
"source": "וְתַבְנִ֗ית כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה בָר֙וּחַ֙ עִמּ֔וֹ לְחַצְר֧וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֛ה וּלְכָל־הַלְּשָׁכ֖וֹת סָבִ֑יב לְאֹֽצְרוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וּלְאֹצְר֖וֹת הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃",
"text": "And-*taḇnît* all *ʾăšer* *hāyâ* in-the-*rûaḥ* with-him for-*ḥaṣrôt* *bêt*-*YHWH* and-for-all-the-*lᵉšāḵôt* around for-*ʾōṣᵉrôt* *bêt* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-for-*ʾōṣᵉrôt* the-*qŏdāšîm*",
"grammar": {
"*taḇnît*": "feminine singular construct - pattern/design of",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was",
"*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular - spirit",
"*ḥaṣrôt*": "feminine plural construct - courts of",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*lᵉšāḵôt*": "feminine plural - chambers",
"*ʾōṣᵉrôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural - holy things"
},
"variants": {
"*taḇnît*": "pattern/design/plan/model",
"*hāyâ*": "was/came/existed",
"*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath/mind",
"*ḥaṣrôt*": "courts/courtyards/enclosures",
"*lᵉšāḵôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells",
"*ʾōṣᵉrôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/storerooms",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "holy things/sacred items/consecrated objects"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.13",
"source": "וּֽלְמַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וּֽלְכָל־מְלֶ֖אכֶת עֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וּֽלְכָל־כְּלֵ֖י עֲבוֹדַ֥ת בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And-for-*maḥlᵉqôt* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lᵉwiyyîm* and-for-all-*mᵉleʾḵet* *ʿăḇôdat* *bêt*-*YHWH* and-for-all-*kᵉlê* *ʿăḇôdat* *bêt*-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*maḥlᵉqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of",
"*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests",
"*lᵉwiyyîm*": "masculine plural - Levites",
"*mᵉleʾḵet*": "feminine singular construct - work of",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*kᵉlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels/utensils of"
},
"variants": {
"*maḥlᵉqôt*": "divisions/courses/shifts",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*lᵉwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe dedicated to temple service)",
"*mᵉleʾḵet*": "work/labor/service/craftsmanship",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "service/work/worship/ministry",
"*kᵉlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/articles"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.14",
"source": "לַזָּהָ֤ב בַּמִּשְׁקָל֙ לַזָּהָ֔ב לְכָל־כְּלֵ֖י עֲבוֹדָ֣ה וַעֲבוֹדָ֑ה לְכֹ֨ל כְּלֵ֤י הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ בְּמִשְׁקָ֔ל לְכָל־כְּלֵ֖י עֲבוֹדָ֥ה וַעֲבוֹדָֽה׃",
"text": "For-the-*zāhāḇ* in-the-*mišqāl* for-the-*zāhāḇ* for-all-*kᵉlê* *ʿăḇôdâ* and-*ʿăḇôdâ* for-all *kᵉlê* the-*kesep̄* in-*mišqāl* for-all-*kᵉlê* *ʿăḇôdâ* and-*ʿăḇôdâ*",
"grammar": {
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*mišqāl*": "masculine singular - weight",
"*kᵉlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels/utensils of",
"*ʿăḇôdâ*": "feminine singular - service/work",
"*kesep̄*": "masculine singular - silver"
},
"variants": {
"*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden material",
"*mišqāl*": "weight/measure",
"*kᵉlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/articles",
"*ʿăḇôdâ*": "service/work/ministry/labor",
"*kesep̄*": "silver/silver material"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.15",
"source": "וּמִשְׁקָ֞ל לִמְנֹר֣וֹת הַזָּהָ֗ב וְנֵרֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ זָהָ֔ב בְּמִשְׁקַל־מְנוֹרָ֥ה וּמְנוֹרָ֖ה וְנֵרֹתֶ֑יהָ וְלִמְנֹר֨וֹת הַכֶּ֤סֶף בְּמִשְׁקָל֙ לִמְנוֹרָ֣ה וְנֵרֹתֶ֔יהָ כַּעֲבוֹדַ֖ת מְנוֹרָ֥ה וּמְנוֹרָֽה׃",
"text": "And-*mišqāl* for-*mᵉnōrôt* the-*zāhāḇ* and-*nērōtêhem* *zāhāḇ* in-*mišqal*-*mᵉnôrâ* and-*mᵉnôrâ* and-*nērōteyhā* and-for-*mᵉnōrôt* the-*kesep̄* in-*mišqāl* for-*mᵉnôrâ* and-*nērōteyhā* according-to-*ʿăḇôdat* *mᵉnôrâ* and-*mᵉnôrâ*",
"grammar": {
"*mišqāl*": "masculine singular - weight",
"*mᵉnōrôt*": "feminine plural construct - lampstands of",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*nērōtêhem*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their lamps",
"*mᵉnôrâ*": "feminine singular - lampstand",
"*nērōteyhā*": "masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its lamps",
"*kesep̄*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of"
},
"variants": {
"*mišqāl*": "weight/measure",
"*mᵉnōrôt*": "lampstands/candelabra",
"*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden material",
"*nērōtêhem*": "their lamps/lights",
"*mᵉnôrâ*": "lampstand/candelabrum",
"*kesep̄*": "silver/silver material",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "service/use/function/purpose"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.16",
"source": "וְאֶת־הַזָּהָ֥ב מִשְׁקָ֛ל לְשֻׁלְחֲנ֥וֹת הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת לְשֻׁלְחַ֣ן וְשֻׁלְחָ֑ן וְכֶ֖סֶף לְשֻׁלְחֲנ֥וֹת הַכָּֽסֶף׃",
"text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*zāhāḇ* *mišqāl* for-*šulḥănôt* the-*maʿăreḵet* for-*šulḥan* and-*šulḥān* and-*kesep̄* for-*šulḥănôt* the-*kāsep̄*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*mišqāl*": "masculine singular - weight",
"*šulḥănôt*": "masculine plural construct - tables of",
"*maʿăreḵet*": "feminine singular - arrangement/showbread",
"*šulḥan*": "masculine singular - table",
"*kesep̄*": "masculine singular - silver",
"*kāsep̄*": "masculine singular - silver"
},
"variants": {
"*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden material",
"*mišqāl*": "weight/measure",
"*šulḥănôt*": "tables/tabletops",
"*maʿăreḵet*": "arrangement/rows/showbread/bread of presence",
"*šulḥan*": "table/tabletop",
"*kesep̄*": "silver/silver material"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.17",
"source": "וְהַמִּזְלָג֧וֹת וְהַמִּזְרָק֛וֹת וְהַקְּשָׂוֺ֖ת זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר וְלִכְפוֹרֵ֨י הַזָּהָ֤ב בְּמִשְׁקָל֙ לִכְפ֣וֹר וּכְפ֔וֹר וְלִכְפוֹרֵ֥י הַכֶּ֛סֶף בְּמִשְׁקָ֖ל לִכְפ֥וֹר וּכְפֽוֹר׃",
"text": "And-the-*mizlāgôt* and-the-*mizrāqôt* and-the-*qᵉśāwōt* *zāhāḇ* *ṭāhôr* and-for-*kᵉp̄ôrê* the-*zāhāḇ* in-*mišqāl* for-*kᵉp̄ôr* and-*kᵉp̄ôr* and-for-*kᵉp̄ôrê* the-*kesep̄* in-*mišqāl* for-*kᵉp̄ôr* and-*kᵉp̄ôr*",
"grammar": {
"*mizlāgôt*": "feminine plural - forks",
"*mizrāqôt*": "masculine plural - bowls",
"*qᵉśāwōt*": "feminine plural - pitchers",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure",
"*kᵉp̄ôrê*": "masculine plural construct - basins of",
"*mišqāl*": "masculine singular - weight",
"*kᵉp̄ôr*": "masculine singular - basin",
"*kesep̄*": "masculine singular - silver"
},
"variants": {
"*mizlāgôt*": "forks/flesh-hooks/meat forks",
"*mizrāqôt*": "bowls/basins/sprinkling vessels",
"*qᵉśāwōt*": "pitchers/cups/jars",
"*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden material",
"*ṭāhôr*": "pure/clean/refined",
"*kᵉp̄ôrê*": "basins/bowls of",
"*mišqāl*": "weight/measure",
"*kᵉp̄ôr*": "basin/bowl",
"*kesep̄*": "silver/silver material"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.18",
"source": "וּלְמִזְבַּ֧ח הַקְּטֹ֛רֶת זָהָ֥ב מְזֻקָּ֖ק בַּמִּשְׁקָ֑ל וּלְתַבְנִ֣ית הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה הַכְּרֻבִ֤ים זָהָב֙ לְפֹ֣רְשִׂ֔ים וְסֹכְכִ֖ים עַל־אֲר֥וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And-for-*mizbaḥ* the-*qᵉṭōret* *zāhāḇ* *mᵉzuqqāq* in-the-*mišqāl* and-for-*taḇnît* the-*merkkāḇâ* the-*kᵉruḇîm* *zāhāḇ* to-*pōrᵉśîm* and-*sōḵᵉḵîm* over-*ʾărôn* *bᵉrît*-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*qᵉṭōret*": "feminine singular - incense",
"*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular - gold",
"*mᵉzuqqāq*": "Pual participle, masculine singular - refined",
"*mišqāl*": "masculine singular - weight",
"*taḇnît*": "feminine singular construct - pattern of",
"*merkkāḇâ*": "feminine singular - chariot",
"*kᵉruḇîm*": "masculine plural - cherubim",
"*pōrᵉśîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - spreading out",
"*sōḵᵉḵîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - covering",
"*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*bᵉrît*": "feminine singular construct - covenant of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*qᵉṭōret*": "incense/fragrant offering",
"*zāhāḇ*": "gold/golden material",
"*mᵉzuqqāq*": "refined/purified/pure",
"*mišqāl*": "weight/measure",
"*taḇnît*": "pattern/model/design",
"*merkkāḇâ*": "chariot/war vehicle",
"*kᵉruḇîm*": "cherubim/angelic beings",
"*pōrᵉśîm*": "spreading out/stretching forth/extending (wings)",
"*sōḵᵉḵîm*": "covering/overshadowing/sheltering",
"*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/container",
"*bᵉrît*": "covenant/agreement/pledge"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.19",
"source": "הַכֹּ֥ל בִּכְתָ֛ב מִיַּ֥ד יְהוָ֖ה עָלַ֣י הִשְׂכִּ֑יל כֹּ֖ל מַלְאֲכ֥וֹת הַתַּבְנִֽית׃ פ",
"text": "The-*kōl* in-*kᵉtāḇ* from-*yad* *YHWH* upon-me *hiśkîl* all *malʾăḵôt* the-*taḇnît*",
"grammar": {
"*kōl*": "masculine singular - all/whole",
"*kᵉtāḇ*": "masculine singular - writing",
"*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*hiśkîl*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave understanding",
"*malʾăḵôt*": "feminine plural construct - works of",
"*taḇnît*": "feminine singular - pattern/design"
},
"variants": {
"*kōl*": "all/everything/whole",
"*kᵉtāḇ*": "writing/document/inscription",
"*yad*": "hand/power/direction",
"*hiśkîl*": "gave understanding/made wise/instructed",
"*malʾăḵôt*": "works/craftsmanship/workmanship",
"*taḇnît*": "pattern/design/model/plan"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.20",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜יד לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנ֗וֹ חֲזַ֤ק וֶאֱמַץ֙ וַעֲשֵׂ֔ה אַל־תִּירָ֖א וְאַל־תֵּחָ֑ת כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהִ֤ים אֱלֹהַי֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ לֹ֤א יַרְפְּךָ֙ וְלֹ֣א יַֽעַזְבֶ֔ךָּ עַד־לִכְל֕וֹת כָּל־מְלֶ֖אכֶת עֲבוֹדַ֥ת בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid* to-*Šᵉlōmōh* *bᵉnô* *ḥăzaq* and-*weʾĕmaṣ* and-*waʿăśēh* not-*tîrāʾ* and-not-*tēḥāt* for *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾĕlōhay* with-you not *yarpᵉḵā* and-not *yaʿazḇekkā* until-*liklôt* all-*mᵉleʾḵet* *ʿăḇôdat* *bêt*-*YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*Dāwid*": "proper name, masculine singular - David",
"*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*bᵉnô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*ḥăzaq*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - be strong",
"*weʾĕmaṣ*": "waw + Qal imperative, masculine singular - and be courageous",
"*waʿăśēh*": "waw + Qal imperative, masculine singular - and do/act",
"*tîrāʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - you should fear",
"*tēḥāt*": "Niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - you should be dismayed",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God",
"*yarpᵉḵā*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will let you go",
"*yaʿazḇekkā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will forsake you",
"*liklôt*": "Piel infinitive construct - to complete",
"*mᵉleʾḵet*": "feminine singular construct - work of",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*ḥăzaq*": "be strong/firm/courageous",
"*weʾĕmaṣ*": "be courageous/brave/bold",
"*waʿăśēh*": "do/perform/accomplish",
"*tîrāʾ*": "fear/be afraid/be frightened",
"*tēḥāt*": "be dismayed/discouraged/terrified",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (used as singular)",
"*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God",
"*yarpᵉḵā*": "let you go/abandon you/relax his grip on you",
"*yaʿazḇekkā*": "forsake you/leave you/abandon you",
"*liklôt*": "to complete/finish/end",
"*mᵉleʾḵet*": "work/labor/service",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "service/work/ministry"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.21",
"source": "וְהִנֵּ֗ה מַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְכָל־עֲבוֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְעִמְּךָ֨ בְכָל־מְלָאכָ֜ה לְכָל־נָדִ֤יב בַּֽחָכְמָה֙ לְכָל־עֲבוֹדָ֔ה וְהַשָּׂרִ֥ים וְכָל־הָעָ֖ם לְכָל־דְּבָרֶֽיךָ׃ פ",
"text": "And-*hinnēh* *maḥlᵉqôt* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lᵉwiyyîm* for-all-*ʿăḇôdat* *bêt* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and-with-you in-all-*mᵉlāʾḵâ* for-all-*nādîḇ* in-the-*ḥāḵmâ* for-all-*ʿăḇôdâ* and-the-*śārîm* and-all-the-*ʿām* for-all-*dᵉḇāreḵā*",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold",
"*maḥlᵉqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of",
"*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests",
"*lᵉwiyyîm*": "masculine plural - Levites",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of",
"*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - God",
"*mᵉlāʾḵâ*": "feminine singular - work/task",
"*nādîḇ*": "masculine singular - willing/volunteer",
"*ḥāḵmâ*": "feminine singular - wisdom",
"*ʿăḇôdâ*": "feminine singular - service/work",
"*śārîm*": "masculine plural - officials/leaders",
"*ʿām*": "masculine singular - people",
"*dᵉḇāreḵā*": "masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your words/commands"
},
"variants": {
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*maḥlᵉqôt*": "divisions/courses/shifts",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*lᵉwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe dedicated to temple service)",
"*ʿăḇôdat*": "service/work/worship/ministry",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (used as singular with definite article)",
"*mᵉlāʾḵâ*": "work/task/occupation/business",
"*nādîḇ*": "willing/volunteer/noble/generous",
"*ḥāḵmâ*": "wisdom/skill/expertise",
"*ʿăḇôdâ*": "service/work/labor",
"*śārîm*": "officials/leaders/princes/commanders",
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/subjects",
"*dᵉḇāreḵā*": "your words/commands/matters"
}
}