Eph 1:12-13 : 12 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.12",
"source": "Εἰς τὸ εἶναι ἡμᾶς εἰς ἔπαινον δόξης αὐτοῦ, τοὺς προηλπικότας ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ.",
"text": "For the *einai* us unto *epainon doxēs* of him, the ones having *proēlpikotas* in the *Christō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eis*": "preposition governing accusative - purpose",
"*to einai*": "articular infinitive - purpose",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - subject of infinitive",
"*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - purpose/result",
"*epainon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - object of preposition",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*proēlpikotas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - substantive in apposition",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location"
},
"variants": {
"*einai*": "to be/exist",
"*epainon*": "praise/commendation",
"*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*proēlpikotas*": "hoped before/trusted first/previously hoped",
"*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.13",
"source": "Ἐν ᾧ καὶ ὑμεῖς, ἀκούσαντες τὸν λόγον τῆς ἀληθείας, τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς σωτηρίας ὑμῶν: ἐν ᾧ καὶ, πιστεύσαντες ἐσφραγίσθητε τῷ Πνεύματι τῆς ἐπαγγελίας τῷ Ἁγίῳ,",
"text": "In whom also you, having *akousantes* the *logon* of the *alētheias*, the *euangelion* of the *sōtērias* of you: in whom also, having *pisteusantes* you *esphragisthēte* with the *Pneumati* of the *epangelias* the *Hagiō*,",
"grammar": {
"*En*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - referring to *Christō*",
"*kai*": "adverb - also/even",
"*hymeis*": "nominative, plural - subject (elliptical verb)",
"*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - circumstantial",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object",
"*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - apposition",
"*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - possessive",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - referring to *Christō*",
"*kai*": "adverb - also/even",
"*pisteusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - circumstantial",
"*esphragisthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - main verb",
"*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument",
"*epangelias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - attributive"
},
"variants": {
"*akousantes*": "heard/listened to",
"*logon*": "word/message/account",
"*alētheias*": "truth/reality",
"*euangelion*": "gospel/good news",
"*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation",
"*pisteusantes*": "believed/trusted/had faith",
"*esphragisthēte*": "sealed/marked/authenticated",
"*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath",
"*epangelias*": "promise/pledge",
"*Hagiō*": "Holy/set apart"
}
}