历代志上 19:17

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

有人告訴大衛，他就聚集以色列眾人過約但河，來到亞蘭人那裡，迎著他們擺陣。大衛既擺陣攻擊亞蘭人，亞蘭人就與他打仗。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיֻּגַּ֣ד לְדָוִ֗יד וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיָּבֹ֣א אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם וַיַּעֲרֹ֨ךְ דָּוִ֜יד לִקְרַ֤את אֲרָם֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ עִמּֽוֹ

音译

wə-yuggad lə-Dāwîd wə-yeʾĕsōp ʾet-kol-Yiśrāʾēl wə-yaʿăbōr ha-Yardēn wə-yābōʾ ʾălēhem wə-yaʿărōk ʾălēhem. wə-yaʿărōk Dāwîd towards ʾĂrām milḥāmāh, wə-yillāḥămû ʿimmô

语法细节

• *wə-yuggad*: conjunction + hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and it was told
• *lə-Dāwîd*: preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to David
• *wə-yeʾĕsōp*: conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he gathered
• *kol-Yiśrāʾēl*: noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - all Israel
• *wə-yaʿăbōr*: conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he crossed
• *ha-Yardēn*: definite article + proper noun - the Jordan
• *wə-yābōʾ*: conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he came
• *ʾălēhem*: preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them
• *wə-yaʿărōk*: conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he arranged
• *Dāwîd*: proper noun, masculine singular - David
• *ʾĂrām*: proper noun - Aram (Syria)
• *milḥāmāh*: noun, feminine singular - battle
• *wə-yillāḥămû*: conjunction + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they fought
• *ʿimmô*: preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him

词义

• *yaʿărōk*: he arranged/drew up/set in battle array
• *milḥāmāh*: battle/war/fighting
• *yillāḥămû*: they fought/battled/waged war

引用经文

• 代上 19:9 : 9 亞捫人出來在城門前擺陣，所來的諸王另在郊野擺陣。
• 赛 22:6-7 : 6 以攔帶著箭袋，還有坐戰車的和馬兵；吉珥揭開盾牌。 7 你嘉美的谷遍滿戰車，也有馬兵在城門前排列。