- *wattābōʾ*
- waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular of *bôʾ* - and she/it came
- *ʾĂram*
- proper noun, feminine singular - Aram/Syria
- *Dammeśeq*
- proper noun - Damascus
- *laʿzōr*
- preposition + qal infinitive construct - to help
- *laHădadʿezer*
- preposition + proper noun, masculine singular - to Hadadezer
- *melek*
- noun, masculine singular construct - king of
- *Ṣôbâ*
- proper noun - Zobah
- *wayyak*
- waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular of *nākâ* - and he struck/defeated
- *Dāwid*
- proper noun, masculine singular - David
- *baʾĂrām*
- preposition + proper noun - in Aram/against Arameans
- *ʿeśrîm*
- cardinal number, masculine plural - twenty
- *ušənayim*
- conjunction + cardinal number, masculine dual - and two
- *ʾelef*
- cardinal number, masculine singular - thousand
- *ʾîš*
- noun, masculine singular - men