- *wə*-*ʿārîm*
- conjunction + feminine plural noun - and cities
- *bānāh*
- Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he built
- *bə*-*har*-*yəhûdāh*
- preposition + masculine singular construct + proper name - in mountain/hill country of Judah
- *û*-*ḇeḥorāšîm*
- conjunction + preposition + masculine plural noun - and in forests/wooded areas
- *bîrānîyôt*
- feminine plural noun - fortresses/strongholds
- *û*-*miḡdālîm*
- conjunction + masculine plural noun - and towers