列王纪下 11:8

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

各人手拿兵器，四圍護衛王。凡擅入你們班次的必當治死，王出入的時候，你們當跟隨他。

📖 语法分析

原文

וְהִקַּפְתֶּ֨ם עַל־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ סָבִ֗יב אִ֚ישׁ וְכֵלָ֣יו בְּיָד֔וֹ וְהַבָּ֥א אֶל־הַשְּׂדֵר֖וֹת יוּמָ֑ת וִהְי֥וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּצֵאת֥וֹ וּבְבֹאֽוֹ׃

音译

And wəhiqqaptem around-the-king sābîb, ʾîš and his-kēlāyw in-his-hand, and the-one-who-comes unto-the-śədērôt yûmāt; and wihyû with-the-king in-his-ṣēʾtô and in-his-bōʾô.

语法细节

• *wəhiqqaptem*: conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall surround
• *ʿal-hammelek*: preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - around the king
• *sābîb*: adverb - round about, surrounding
• *ʾîš*: noun, masculine singular - each man
• *wə-kēlāyw*: conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his weapons
• *bəyādô*: preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his hand
• *wəhabbā*: conjunction + definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and the one who comes
• *ʾel-haśśədērôt*: preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - to the ranks/lines
• *yûmāt*: verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - shall be put to death
• *wihyû*: conjunction + verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - and be
• *ʾet-hammelek*: preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - with the king
• *bəṣēʾtô*: preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his going out
• *ûbəbōʾô*: conjunction + preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and in his coming in

词义

• *hiqqaptem*: surround, encircle, encompass
• *kēlāyw*: his weapons, tools, implements, vessels
• *śədērôt*: ranks, lines, rows, perimeters
• *yûmāt*: shall be put to death, shall be killed
• *bəṣēʾtô ûbəbōʾô*: in his going out and in his coming in, when he leaves and enters

引用经文

• 出 21:14 : 14 人若任意用詭計殺了他的鄰舍，就是逃到我的壇那裡，也當捉去把他治死。
• 民 27:17 : 17 可以在他們面前出入，也可以引導他們，免得耶和華的會眾如同沒有牧人的羊群一般。
• 王上 2:28-31 : 28 約押雖然沒有歸從押沙龍，卻歸從了亞多尼雅。他聽見這風聲，就逃到耶和華的帳幕，抓住祭壇的角。 29 有人告訴所羅門王說：約押逃到耶和華的帳幕，現今在祭壇的旁邊。所羅門就差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅說，你去將他殺死。 30 比拿雅來到耶和華的帳幕，對約押說：王吩咐說，你出來罷！他說：我不出去，我要死在這裡。比拿雅就去回覆王，說約押如此如此回答我。 31 王說：你可以照著他的話行，殺死他，將他葬埋，好叫約押流無辜人血的罪不歸我和我的父家了。
• 王下 11:15 : 15 祭司耶何耶大吩咐管轄軍兵的百夫長說：將他趕出班外，凡跟隨他的必用刀殺死！因為祭司說不可在耶和華殿裡殺他，
• 代下 23:7 : 7 利未人要手中各拿兵器，四圍護衛王；凡擅入殿宇的，必當治死。王出入的時候，你們當跟隨他。