撒母耳记下 10:8

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

亞捫人出來，在城門前擺陣；瑣巴與利合的亞蘭人、陀伯人，並瑪迦人，另在郊野擺陣。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּ מִלְחָמָ֖ה פֶּ֣תַח הַשָּׁ֑עַר וַאֲרַ֨ם צוֹבָ֤א וּרְחוֹב֙ וְאִֽישׁ־ט֣וֹב וּמַֽעֲכָ֔ה לְבַדָּ֖ם בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃

音译

And wayyēṣəʾû bənê ʿammôn and wayyaʿarkû milḥāmāh petaḥ the-haššāʿar and waʾăram ṣôbāʾ and-ûrəḥôb and-wəʾîš-ṭôb and-ûmaʿăkāh ləbaddām in-the-baśśādeh.

语法细节

• *wayyēṣəʾû*: waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they came out
• *bənê*: masculine plural construct - sons of/children of
• *ʿammôn*: proper name - Ammon
• *wayyaʿarkû*: waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they arranged/set in order
• *milḥāmāh*: feminine singular noun - battle/war
• *petaḥ*: masculine singular construct - entrance of
• *haššāʿar*: definite article with masculine singular noun - the gate
• *waʾăram*: conjunction with proper name - and Aram
• *ṣôbāʾ*: proper name - Zobah
• *ûrəḥôb*: conjunction with proper name - and Rehob
• *wəʾîš-ṭôb*: conjunction with construct phrase - and men of Tob
• *ûmaʿăkāh*: conjunction with proper name - and Maacah
• *ləbaddām*: preposition with noun with 3mp suffix - by themselves/alone
• *baśśādeh*: preposition with definite article and masculine singular noun - in the field

词义

• *wayyaʿarkû*: they arranged/they set in order/they drew up in battle array
• *ləbaddām*: by themselves/alone/separately

引用经文

• 撒下 10:6 : 6 亞捫人知道大衛憎惡他們，就打發人去，招募伯利合的亞蘭人和瑣巴的亞蘭人，步兵二萬，與瑪迦王的人一千、陀伯人一萬二千。
• 代上 19:7 : 7 於是雇了三萬二千輛戰車和瑪迦王並他的軍兵；他們來安營在米底巴前。亞捫人也從他們的城裡出來，聚集交戰。
• 民 13:21 : 21 他們上去窺探那地，從尋的曠野到利合，直到哈馬口。
• 书 19:28 : 28 又到義伯崙、利合、哈們、加拿，直到西頓大城；
• 士 1:31 : 31 亞設沒有趕出亞柯和西頓的居民，亞黑拉和亞革悉的居民，黑巴、亞弗革與利合的居民。