约翰福音 6:58

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

這就是從天上降下來的糧。吃這糧的人就永遠活著，不像你們的祖宗吃過嗎哪還是死了。

📖 语法分析

原文

Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ ἄρτος ὁ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καταβάς: οὐ καθὼς ἔφαγον οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν τὸ μάννα, καὶ ἀπέθανον: ὁ τρώγων τοῦτον τὸν ἄρτον ζήσεται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.

音译

This estin the artos the from the ouranou having katabas: not as ephagon the pateres of you the manna, and apethanon: the one trōgōn this the arton zēsetai into the aiōna.

语法细节

• *estin*: present indicative, 3rd singular - is
• *artos*: nominative, masculine, singular - bread
• *ouranou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven
• *katabas*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come down
• *ephagon*: aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - ate
• *pateres*: nominative, masculine, plural - fathers
• *manna*: accusative, neuter, singular - manna
• *apethanon*: aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - died
• *trōgōn*: present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating
• *arton*: accusative, masculine, singular - bread
• *zēsetai*: future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will live
• *aiōna*: accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity

词义

• *estin*: is/exists
• *artos*: bread/loaf
• *ouranou*: heaven/sky
• *katabas*: having come down/descended
• *ephagon*: ate/consumed
• *pateres*: fathers/ancestors
• *manna*: manna (Hebrew term for wilderness food)
• *apethanon*: died/perished
• *trōgōn*: eating/chewing/consuming
• *arton*: bread/loaf
• *zēsetai*: will live/will be alive
• *aiōna*: age/eternity/forever

引用经文

• 约 6:41 : 41 {G3767}猶太人因為耶穌說我是從天上降下來的糧，就私下議論他，
• 约 6:47-51 : 47 我實實在在的告訴你們，信的人有永生。 48 我就是生命的糧。 49 你們的祖宗在曠野吃過嗎哪，還是死了。 50 這是從天上降下來的糧，叫人吃了就不死。 51 我是從天上降下來生命的糧；人若吃這糧，就必永遠活著。我所要賜的糧就是我的肉，為世人之生命所賜的。
• 约 3:36 : 36 信子的人有永生；不信子的人得不著永生（原文作不得見永生），神的震怒常在他身上。」
• 约 6:31-34 : 31 我們的祖宗在曠野吃過嗎哪，如經上寫著說：他從天上賜下糧來給他們吃。 32 {G3767}耶穌說：我實實在在的告訴你們，那從天上來的糧不是摩西賜給你們的，乃是我父將天上來的真糧賜給你們。 33 因為神的糧就是那從天上降下來、賜生命給世界的。 34 {G3767}他們說：主阿，常將這糧賜給我們！