马可福音 2:4

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

因為人多，不得近前，就把耶穌所在的房子，拆了房頂，既拆通了，就把癱子連所躺臥的褥子都縋下來。

📖 语法分析

原文

Καὶ μὴ δυνάμενοι προσεγγίσαι αὐτῷ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον, ἀπεστέγασαν τὴν στέγην ὅπου ἦν: καὶ ἐξορύξαντες, χαλῶσιν τὸν κράββατον ἐφʼ ᾧ ὁ παραλυτικὸς κατέκειτο.

音译

And not being dynamenoi to proseggisai him dia the ochlon, they apestegasan the stegēn where he ēn: and having exoryxantes, they chalōsin the krabbaton upon which the paralytikos katekeito.

语法细节

• *dynamenoi*: present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being able
• *proseggisai*: aorist active infinitive - to approach/come near
• *dia*: preposition + accusative - because of/on account of
• *ochlon*: accusative, masculine, singular - crowd
• *apestegasan*: aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they uncovered/removed the roof
• *stegēn*: accusative, feminine, singular - roof
• *ēn*: imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was
• *exoryxantes*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having dug out/excavated
• *chalōsin*: present active indicative, 3rd plural - they let down/lower
• *krabbaton*: accusative, masculine, singular - mat/pallet
• *paralytikos*: nominative, masculine, singular - paralytic
• *katekeito*: imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was lying down

词义

• *proseggisai*: to approach/come near/get close to
• *apestegasan*: uncovered/removed the roof
• *exoryxantes*: having dug through/excavated
• *chalōsin*: lower/let down
• *krabbaton*: mat/pallet/stretcher

引用经文

• 路 5:19 : 19 卻因人多，尋不出法子抬進去，就上了房頂，從瓦間把他連褥子縋到當中，正在耶穌面前。
• 申 22:8 : 8 你若建造房屋，要在房上的四圍安欄杆，免得有人從房上掉下來，流血的罪就歸於你家。