Verse 17

{ "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.17", "source": "Ἡμεῖς δέ, ἀδελφοί, ἀπορφανισθέντες ἀφʼ ὑμῶν πρὸς καιρὸν ὥρας προσώπῳ, οὐ καρδίᾳ, περισσοτέρως ἐσπουδάσαμεν τὸ πρόσωπον ὑμῶν ἰδεῖν ἐν πολλῇ ἐπιθυμίᾳ.", "text": "We *de*, *adelphoi*, having been *aporphanisthentes* from you for *kairon* *hōras* in *prosōpō*, not in *kardia*, more *perissōterōs* we *espoudasamen* the *prosōpon* of you to *idein* in much *epithymia*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*aporphanisthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been bereaved/orphaned", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/season", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of an hour", "*prosōpō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in face/presence", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in heart", "*perissōterōs*": "comparative adverb - more abundantly/especially", "*espoudasamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we made every effort/were eager", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face/presence", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*epithymia*": "dative, feminine, singular - desire/longing" }, "variants": { "*aporphanisthentes*": "having been bereaved/orphaned/separated", "*kairon*": "time/season/while", "*prosōpō*": "face/presence/person", "*perissōterōs*": "more abundantly/especially/earnestly", "*espoudasamen*": "we made every effort/were eager/endeavored" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Men vi, brødre, er blitt frarøvet dere for en kort tid i ansiktet, ikke i hjertet, strakte oss desto mer etter å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Men vi, kjære brødre, var fraværende fra dere en tid, ansikt til ansikt, men ikke i hjerte, vi lengtet enda mer etter å se deres ansikt.

• Norsk King James

  Men vi, brødre, som ble skilt fra dere for en kort tid i legemet, men ikke i hjertet, lengtet enda mer etter å se dere ansikt til ansikt.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men vi, søsken, som for en kort tid har vært adskilt fra dere i kropp, men ikke i hjertet, har med stor lengsel gjort enda større anstrengelser for å se ansiktet deres igjen.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Men vi, brødre, ble adskilt fra dere for en kort tid i nærvær, ikke i hjerte, og vi forsøkte desto mer ivrig å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Men vi, brødre, som ble skilt fra dere for en kort tid, bare i nærvær, ikke i hjerte, lengtet enda mer ivrig etter å se dere ansikt til ansikt.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Men vi, brødre, som var adskilt fra dere for en liten tid i det ytre, men ikke i hjertet, lengtet enda mer intensivt etter å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Men vi, brødre, selv om vi bare var adskilt fra dere en kort stund i legemlig nærvær, ikke i hjertet, lengtet vi sterkt etter å få møte dere igjen.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Men vi, brødre, som har vært skilt fra dere for en kort tid—bare i det ytre og ikke i hjertet—har så mye mer ivrig lengtet etter å få se dere ansikt til ansikt.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Men vi, brødre, som har vært skilt fra dere for en kort tid—bare i det ytre og ikke i hjertet—har så mye mer ivrig lengtet etter å få se dere ansikt til ansikt.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Men vi, brødre, har blitt berøvet dere for en stund, i syn, men ikke i hjerte. Vi anstrengte oss svært for å se dere ansikt til ansikt i vår store lengsel.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  But we, brothers and sisters, being separated from you for a short time—in person, not in heart—made every effort, with great longing, to see you face to face.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Men vi, brødre, som har vært skilt fra dere for et kort øyeblikk – i fysisk nærvær, men ikke i hjerte – har desto mer lengtet etter å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men vi, Brødre! som en stakket Tid have været skilte fra eder med Legemet, ikke med Hjertet, vi have med megen Forlængsel gjort os desmere Flid, for at faae see eders Ansigt.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Men vi, brødre, som har vært frarøvet dere for en kort stund i nærvær, men ikke i hjertet, har gjort alt vi kunne for å få se dere ansikt til ansikt, med stor lengsel.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  But we, brothers, having been taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face with great desire.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Men vi, brødre, som ble fratatt dere for en kort stund, i nærvær, men ikke i hjerte, forsøkte enda hardere å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel,

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Men vi, brødre, har blitt skilt fra dere for en kort stund – i kropp, ikke i hjerte – og lengtet desto mer etter å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Men vi, brødre, som ble berøvet dere for en kort stund, i person men ikke i hjerte, prøvde desto mer å se deres ansikt med stor lengsel.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Men vi, mine brødre, som har vært borte fra dere en kort tid, i kropp men ikke i hjertet, hadde enda sterkere ønske om å se deres ansikt;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  For as moch brethren as we are kept from you for a season as concernynge the bodyly presence but not in the herte we enforsed the more to se you personally with great desire.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But we (brethren) for as moch as we haue bene kepte from you for a season, as concernynge the bodely presence, but not in the hert, we haue haisted the more with greate desyre to se you personally.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For asmuch, brethren, as we were kept from you for a season, concerning sight, but not in the heart, we enforced the more to see your face with great desire.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Forasmuch brethren, as we are kept from you for a short season, in person, not in heart, we enforced ye more to see you personally with great desire.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  But we, brothers, being bereaved of you for a short season, in presence, not in heart, tried even harder to see your face with great desire,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And we, brethren, having been taken from you for the space of an hour -- in presence, not in heart -- did hasten the more abundantly to see your face in much desire,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But we, brethren, being bereaved of you for a short season, in presence not in heart, endeavored the more exceedingly to see your face with great desire:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But we, my brothers, being away from you for a short time, in body but not in heart, had all the more desire to see your face;

• World English Bible (2000)

  But we, brothers, being bereaved of you for a short season, in presence, not in heart, tried even harder to see your face with great desire,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Forced Absence from Thessalonica But when we were separated from you, brothers and sisters, for a short time(in presence, not in affection) we became all the more fervent in our great desire to see you in person.

Referenced Verses

• Col 2:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Colossians.2.5", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ καὶ τῇ σαρκὶ ἄπειμι, ἀλλὰ τῷ πνεύματι σὺν ὑμῖν εἰμι, χαίρων καὶ βλέπων ὑμῶν τὴν τάξιν, καὶ τὸ στερέωμα τῆς εἰς Χριστὸν πίστεως ὑμῶν.", "text": "For if also in the *sarki* I *apeimi*, yet in the *pneumati* with you *eimi*, *chairōn* and *blepōn* of you the *taxin*, and the *stereōma* of the into *Christon* *pisteōs* of you.", "grammar": { "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh/body", "*apeimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am absent/away", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*chairōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - rejoicing", "*blepōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/observing", "*taxin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - order/arrangement/discipline", "*stereōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - firmness/steadfastness/solidity", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith/belief/trust" }, "variants": { "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical presence", "*apeimi*": "am absent/away/distant", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/inner being", "*chairōn*": "rejoicing/being glad", "*blepōn*": "seeing/observing/perceiving", "*taxin*": "order/discipline/arrangement", "*stereōma*": "firmness/steadfastness/stability", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust" } }
• 1 Cor 5:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.5.3", "source": "Ἐγὼ μὲν γάρ, ὡς ἀπὼν τῷ σώματι, παρὼν δὲ τῷ πνεύματι, ἤδη κέκρικα, ὡς παρὼν, τὸν οὕτως τοῦτο κατεργασάμενον,", "text": "For I *men* indeed, as *apōn* in the *sōmati*, *parōn de* in the *pneumati*, already *kekrika*, as *parōn*, the one thus this *katergasamenon*,", "grammar": { "*men... de*": "correlative particles - on the one hand... on the other hand", "*apōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being absent", "*sōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - body", "*parōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being present", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*kekrika*": "perfect active, 1st singular - I have judged/decided", "*katergasamenon*": "aorist middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having done/perpetrated/committed" }, "variants": { "*pneumati*": "spirit/mind", "*kekrika*": "judged/decided/determined/passed sentence", "*katergasamenon*": "committed/performed/perpetrated" } }
• 1 Thess 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.6", "source": "Ἄρτι δὲ ἐλθόντος Τιμοθέου πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἀφʼ ὑμῶν, καὶ εὐαγγελισαμένου ἡμῖν τὴν πίστιν καὶ τὴν ἀγάπην ὑμῶν, καὶ ὅτι ἔχετε μνείαν ἡμῶν ἀγαθὴν πάντοτε, ἐπιποθοῦντες ἡμᾶς ἰδεῖν, καθάπερ καὶ ἡμεῖς ὑμᾶς:", "text": "*Arti* but *elthontos* *Timotheou* *pros* us from you, and *euangelisamenou* to us the *pistin* and the *agapēn* of you, and that you *echete* *mneian* of us *agathēn* *pantote*, *epipothountes* us to *idein*, *kathaper* also we you:", "grammar": { "*Arti*": "adverb - now/just now/recently", "*elthontos*": "aorist active participle, genitive singular masculine - having come (genitive absolute)", "*Timotheou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Timothy", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*euangelisamenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive singular masculine - having brought good news", "*pistin*": "accusative singular feminine - faith", "*agapēn*": "accusative singular feminine - love", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have", "*mneian*": "accusative singular feminine - remembrance/mention", "*agathēn*": "accusative singular feminine - good", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*epipothountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - longing/yearning", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*kathaper*": "conjunction - just as/even as" }, "variants": { "*euangelisamenou*": "having brought good news/having announced glad tidings", "*mneian*": "remembrance/mention/recollection", "*epipothountes*": "longing/yearning/earnestly desiring" } }
• Rom 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Romans.1.13", "source": "Οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πολλάκις προεθέμην ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς (καὶ ἐκωλύθην ἄχρι τοῦ δεῦρο,) ἵνα τινὰ καρπόν σχῶ καὶ ἐν ὑμῖν, καθὼς καὶ ἐν τοῖς λοιποῖς Ἔθνεσιν.", "text": "*Ou* *thelō* *de* *hymas* *agnoein*, *adelphoi*, *hoti* *pollakis* *proethemēn* *elthein* *pros* *hymas* (*kai* *ekōlythēn* *achri* the *deuro*,) *hina* *tina* *karpon* *schō* *kai* *en* *hymin*, *kathōs* *kai* *en* the *loipois* *Ethnesin*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I want/wish", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*agnoein*": "present active infinitive - to be ignorant", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently", "*proethemēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I purposed/planned", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ekōlythēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was hindered/prevented", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*deuro*": "adverb - here/thus far", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tina*": "accusative, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - some", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*schō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might have", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - remaining/other", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "I want/wish/desire", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/not know", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*proethemēn*": "I purposed/planned/intended", "*ekōlythēn*": "I was hindered/prevented/forbidden", "*karpon*": "fruit/harvest/result", "*schō*": "I might have/gain/obtain", "*loipois*": "remaining/other/rest", "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples" } }
• Rom 15:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Romans.15.23", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ μηκέτι τόπον ἔχων ἐν τοῖς κλίμασι τούτοις, ἐπιποθίαν δὲ ἔχων τοῦ ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἀπὸ πολλῶν ἐτῶν·", "text": "*Nyni* *de* no longer *topon* *echōn* in the *klimasi* these, *epipothian* *de* *echōn* of the *elthein* *pros* you *apo* many *etōn*;", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*klimasi*": "dative, neuter, plural - regions", "*epipothian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - longing/desire", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/for", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at the present time", "*topon*": "place/region/opportunity", "*echōn*": "having/possessing", "*klimasi*": "regions/districts/territories", "*epipothian*": "longing/desire/yearning", "*elthein*": "to come/to go", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*apo pollōn etōn*": "for many years/from many years" } }
• Phil 1:22-26 : 22 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.22", "source": "Εἰ δὲ τὸ ζῆν ἐν σαρκί, τοῦτό μοι καρπὸς ἔργου: καὶ τί αἱρήσομαι οὐ γνωρίζω.", "text": "If but the *zēn* in *sarki*, this for me *karpos ergou*: and what *hairēsomai* not *gnōrizō*.", "grammar": { "*zēn*": "present active infinitive - to live", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh/body", "*karpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fruit/result", "*ergou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of work/labor", "*hairēsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will choose", "*gnōrizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I know/make known" }, "variants": { "*zēn*": "to live/living", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical existence", "*karpos*": "fruit/result/outcome", "*ergou*": "work/labor/deed", "*hairēsomai*": "I will choose/I will select/I will prefer", "*gnōrizō*": "I know/I make known/I declare" } } 23 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.23", "source": "Συνέχομαι γὰρ ἐκ τῶν δύο, τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν ἔχων εἰς τὸ ἀναλῦσαι, καὶ σὺν Χριστῷ εἶναι· πολλῷ μᾶλλον κρεῖσσον:", "text": "*Synechomai* for from the two, the *epithymian echōn* unto the *analysai*, and with *Christō einai*; by much more *kreisson*:", "grammar": { "*Synechomai*": "present passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am pressed/constrained", "*epithymian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - desire/longing", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*analysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to depart/be released", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Christ", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*kreisson*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - better" }, "variants": { "*Synechomai*": "I am pressed/I am constrained/I am hard pressed", "*epithymian*": "desire/longing/yearning", "*analysai*": "to depart/to be released/to dissolve", "*kreisson*": "better/more preferable/far better" } } 24 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.24", "source": "Τὸ δὲ ἐπιμένειν ἐν τῇ σαρκὶ ἀναγκαιότερον διʼ ὑμᾶς.", "text": "The but *epimenein* in the *sarki anankaioterou* for you.", "grammar": { "*epimenein*": "present active infinitive - to remain/continue", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh/body", "*anankaioterou*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - more necessary" }, "variants": { "*epimenein*": "to remain/to continue/to stay", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/physical existence", "*anankaioterou*": "more necessary/more needful/more beneficial" } } 25 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.25", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο πεποιθὼς οἶδα ὅτι μενῶ, καὶ συμπαραμενῶ πᾶσιν ὑμῖν εἰς τὴν ὑμῶν προκοπὴν καὶ χαρὰν τῆς πίστεως·", "text": "And this *pepoithōs oida* that *menō*, and *symparamenō* with all you unto the of you *prokopēn* and *charan* of the *pisteōs*;", "grammar": { "*pepoithōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being convinced/confident", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I know", "*menō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will remain", "*symparamenō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will continue with", "*prokopēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - progress/advancement", "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy/gladness", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith/belief" }, "variants": { "*pepoithōs*": "being convinced/being confident/being persuaded", "*menō*": "I will remain/I will stay/I will abide", "*symparamenō*": "I will continue with/I will remain together with", "*prokopēn*": "progress/advancement/growth", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust" } } 26 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.26", "source": "Ἵνα τὸ καύχημα ὑμῶν περισσεύῃ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ ἐν ἐμοὶ διὰ τῆς ἐμῆς παρουσίας πάλιν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "That the *kauchēma* of you may *perisseuē* in *Christō Iēsou* in me through the my *parousias* again *pros* you.", "grammar": { "*kauchēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - boasting/glorying", "*perisseuē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may abound/overflow", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ Jesus", "*parousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - presence/coming", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/with" }, "variants": { "*kauchēma*": "boasting/glorying/pride/reason for boasting", "*perisseuē*": "may abound/may overflow/may increase", "*parousias*": "presence/coming/arrival", "*pros*": "to/with/toward" } }
• 1 Thess 3:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.10", "source": "Νυκτὸς καὶ ἡμέρας ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ δεόμενοι εἰς τὸ ἰδεῖν ὑμῶν τὸ πρόσωπον, καὶ καταρτίσαι τὰ ὑστερήματα τῆς πίστεως ὑμῶν;", "text": "Of *nyktos* and *hēmeras* *hyperekperissou* *deomenoi* for the *idein* of you the *prosōpon*, and *katartisai* the *hysterēmata* of the *pisteōs* of you?", "grammar": { "*nyktos*": "genitive singular feminine - of night (genitive of time)", "*hēmeras*": "genitive singular feminine - of day (genitive of time)", "*hyperekperissou*": "adverb - exceedingly abundantly/beyond measure", "*deomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative plural masculine - praying/beseeching", "*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see", "*prosōpon*": "accusative singular neuter - face", "*katartisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to complete/perfect", "*hysterēmata*": "accusative plural neuter - lacking things/deficiencies", "*pisteōs*": "genitive singular feminine - of faith" }, "variants": { "*hyperekperissou*": "exceedingly abundantly/beyond measure/most earnestly", "*deomenoi*": "praying/beseeching/begging", "*katartisai*": "to complete/perfect/restore/mend/supply", "*hysterēmata*": "lacking things/deficiencies/shortcomings" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.11", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Θεὸς καὶ Πατὴρ ἡμῶν, καὶ ὁ Κύριος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦς Χριστός, κατευθύναι τὴν ὁδὸν ἡμῶν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Autos* but the *Theos* and *Patēr* of us, and the *Kyrios* of us *Iēsous Christos*, may *kateuthynai* the *hodon* of us *pros* you.", "grammar": { "*Autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative singular masculine - himself", "*Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - God", "*Patēr*": "nominative singular masculine - Father", "*Kyrios*": "nominative singular masculine - Lord", "*Iēsous Christos*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus Christ", "*kateuthynai*": "aorist active optative, 3rd person singular - may direct/guide", "*hodon*": "accusative singular feminine - way/road/journey", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward" }, "variants": { "*kateuthynai*": "may direct/guide/make straight", "*hodon*": "way/road/path/journey" } }
• Gen 31:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Genesis.31.30", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ הָלֹ֣ךְ הָלַ֔כְתָּ כִּֽי־נִכְסֹ֥ף נִכְסַ֖פְתָּה לְבֵ֣ית אָבִ֑יךָ לָ֥מָּה גָנַ֖בְתָּ אֶת־אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "*wĕ-ʿattâ* *hālōk* *hālaktā* *kî*-*niksōp* *niksaptâ* to *bêt* *ʾābîkā*; *lāmmâ* *gānabtā* *ʾet*-*ʾĕlōhāy*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*hālōk*": "qal infinitive absolute - going", "*hālaktā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you went", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*niksōp*": "niphal infinitive absolute - longing", "*niksaptâ*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you longed", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with prefix preposition - to the house of", "*ʾābîkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*gānabtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you stole", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "common noun, masculine plural with 1st singular possessive suffix - my gods" }, "variants": { "*hālōk* *hālaktā*": "you surely went/you had to go/you were determined to go", "*niksōp* *niksaptâ*": "you greatly longed/you earnestly desired/you intensely yearned", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "my gods/my deities/my idols" } }
• Gen 45:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Genesis.45.28", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל רַ֛ב עוֹד־יוֹסֵ֥ף בְּנִ֖י חָ֑י אֵֽלְכָ֥ה וְאֶרְאֶ֖נּוּ בְּטֶ֥רֶם אָמֽוּת׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *yiśrāʾēl* *rab* *ʿôd*-*yôsēp* *bənî* *ḥāy* *ʾēləkāh* *wə-ʾerʾennû* *bəṭerem* *ʾāmût*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*rab*": "adjective, masculine singular - much/great/enough", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet", "*yôsēp*": "proper noun - Joseph", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*ḥāy*": "adjective, masculine singular - alive", "*ʾēləkāh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular - let me go", "*wə-ʾerʾennû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and I will see him", "*bəṭerem*": "adverb - before", "*ʾāmût*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I die" }, "variants": { "*rab*": "enough/much/great/sufficient", "*ʾēləkāh*": "let me go/I will go" } }
• Gen 48:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.48.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־יוֹסֵ֔ף רְאֹ֥ה פָנֶ֖יךָ לֹ֣א פִלָּ֑לְתִּי וְהִנֵּ֨ה הֶרְאָ֥ה אֹתִ֛י אֱלֹהִ֖ים גַּ֥ם אֶת־זַרְעֶֽךָ", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yiśrāʾēl* to-*yôsēp̄* to see *rĕʾōh* *p̄āneykā* not *lōʾ* *p̄illāltî* and *wĕhinnēh* has shown *herʾāh* *ʾōtî* *ʾĕlōhîm* also *gam* *ʾet*-*zarʿekā*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*yôsēp̄*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joseph", "*rĕʾōh*": "Qal infinitive absolute - to see", "*p̄āneykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*p̄illāltî*": "Piel perfect, 1st person singular - I expected/thought", "*wĕhinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*herʾāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has shown/caused to see", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker + 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*zarʿekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your seed/offspring" }, "variants": { "*rĕʾōh*": "to see/seeing/sight of", "*p̄āneykā*": "your face/presence/countenance", "*p̄illāltî*": "I expected/thought/hoped/prayed", "*wĕhinnēh*": "and behold/see/look", "*herʾāh*": "has shown/caused me to see/revealed", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being (grammatically plural form used for singular deity)", "*zarʿekā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants" } }
• 2 Sam 13:39 : 39 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.13.39", "source": "‫ וַתְּכַל֙ דָּוִ֣ד הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לָצֵ֖את אֶל־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם כִּֽי־נִחַ֥ם עַל־אַמְנ֖וֹן כִּֽי־מֵֽת׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-*wattəkhal* *dāwid* the-*melekh* to-go-out to-*ʾavšālôm* for-*niḥam* upon-*ʾamnôn* for-*mēt*", "grammar": { "*wattəkhal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it ended/ceased", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*melekh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*lāṣēʾt*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - to go out", "*ʾavšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*niḥam*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was comforted/consoled", "*ʾamnôn*": "proper noun - Amnon", "*mēt*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - died/was dead" }, "variants": { "*wattəkhal*": "ended/ceased/was finished/longed", "*lāṣēʾt*": "to go out/to pursue/to march against", "*niḥam*": "was comforted/was consoled/was reconciled" } }
• 2 Kgs 5:26 : 26 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.26", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ לֹא־לִבִּ֣י הָלַ֔ךְ כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר הָֽפַךְ־אִ֛ישׁ מֵעַ֥ל מֶרְכַּבְתּ֖וֹ לִקְרָאתֶ֑ךָ הַעֵ֞ת לָקַ֤חַת אֶת־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ וְלָקַ֣חַת בְּגָדִ֔ים וְזֵיתִ֤ים וּכְרָמִים֙ וְצֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֔ר וַעֲבָדִ֖ים וּשְׁפָחֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾēlāyw* *lōʾ*-*libbî* *hālak* *ka-ʾăšer* *hāpak*-*ʾîš* *mē-ʿal* *merkabāttô* *li-qrātekā* *ha-ʿēt* *lāqaḥat* *ʾet*-*ha-kesep* *wə-lāqaḥat* *bəgādîm* *wə-zêtîm* *û-kərāmîm* *wə-ṣōʾn* *û-ḇāqār* *wa-ʿăḇādîm* *û-šəpāḥôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my heart", "*hālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition with relative pronoun - when", "*hāpak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - turned", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - the man", "*mē-ʿal*": "compound preposition - from upon", "*merkabāttô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot", "*li-qrātekā*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to meet you", "*ha-ʿēt*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the time", "*lāqaḥat*": "qal infinitive construct - to take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kesep*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the silver", "*wə-lāqaḥat*": "conjunction with qal infinitive construct - and to take", "*bəgādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - garments", "*wə-zêtîm*": "conjunction with noun, masculine plural - and olive groves", "*û-kərāmîm*": "conjunction with noun, masculine plural - and vineyards", "*wə-ṣōʾn*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular - and sheep", "*û-ḇāqār*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular - and cattle", "*wa-ʿăḇādîm*": "conjunction with noun, masculine plural - and male servants", "*û-šəpāḥôt*": "conjunction with noun, feminine plural - and female servants" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-libbî hālak*": "Did not my heart go (idiom for 'Was I not aware')", "*ha-ʿēt*": "Is this the time (rhetorical question)" } }
• Ps 63:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.63.1", "source": "מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִ֑ד בִּ֝הְיוֹת֗וֹ בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Mizmōr* to *Dāwid* in *bihyōtō* in *midbar Yəhūdāh*", "grammar": { "*Mizmōr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - psalm/song", "*leDāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for/of David", "*bihyōtō*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his being/when he was", "*bemidbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in wilderness of", "*Yəhūdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*Mizmōr*": "psalm/melody/song", "*bihyōtō*": "when he was/during his stay", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }
• Luke 22:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Luke.22.15", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἐπιθυμίᾳ ἐπεθύμησα τοῦτο τὸ πάσχα φαγεῖν μεθʼ ὑμῶν πρὸ τοῦ με παθεῖν:", "text": "And he *eipen* *pros* them, With *epithymia* I have *epethymēsa* this the *pascha* to *phagein* with you *pro* the me to *pathein*:", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative masculine plural - them", "*epithymia*": "dative feminine singular - desire", "*epethymēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I desired [Hebrew idiom: intense desire]", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - this", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*meth*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - you", "*pro*": "preposition with genitive - before", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*epithymia epethymēsa*": "I have earnestly desired/with desire I have desired [Hebraic intensification]", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience pain" } }
• Acts 17:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.17.10", "source": "¶Οἱ δὲ ἀδελφοὶ εὐθέως διὰ τῆς νυκτὸς ἐξέπεμψαν τόν τε Παῦλον καὶ τὸν Σιλᾶν εἰς Βέροιαν: οἵτινες παραγενόμενοι εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων ἀπῄεσαν.", "text": "The *de* *adelphoi* *eutheōs* through the *nyktos* *exepempsan* the *te* *Paulon* and the *Silan* to *Beroian*: who *paragenomenoi* to the *synagōgēn* of the *Ioudaiōn* *apēesan*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*adelphoi*": "nominative plural masculine - brothers", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*nyktos*": "genitive singular feminine - of night", "*exepempsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they sent away", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*Paulon*": "accusative singular masculine - Paul", "*Silan*": "accusative singular masculine - Silas", "*Beroian*": "accusative singular feminine - Berea", "*paragenomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative plural masculine - having arrived", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative singular feminine - synagogue", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews", "*apēesan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were going away/departing" }, "variants": { "*adelphoi*": "brothers/believers/fellow Christians", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*exepempsan*": "sent away/sent out/dispatched", "*paragenomenoi*": "having arrived/having come/being present", "*apēesan*": "were going away/were departing/went" } }