Verse 11

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.11", "source": "וְהִנֵּה֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אָסָ֔א הָרִאשׁוֹנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֤ם כְּתוּבִים֙ עַל־סֵ֣פֶר הַמְּלָכִ֔ים לִיהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *hinnēh* *dibrê* *ʾāsāʾ*, *hāriʾšônîm* and *hāʾaḥărônîm*, *hinnām* *kĕṯûbîm* on *sēp̄er* *hamĕlāḵîm* for *yĕhûdāh* and *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - acts/words of", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*hāriʾšônîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the first", "*hāʾaḥărônîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the last", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kĕṯûbîm*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*hamĕlāḵîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see", "*dibrê*": "acts, deeds, words, matters", "*hāriʾšônîm*": "the first, the former, the earlier", "*hāʾaḥărônîm*": "the last, the latter, the final", "*hinnām*": "behold they, lo they", "*kĕṯûbîm*": "written, recorded, inscribed", "*sēp̄er*": "book, scroll, document", "*hamĕlāḵîm*": "the kings, the rulers, the monarchs" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 15:23-24 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.23", "source": "וְיֶ֣תֶר כָּל־דִּבְרֵֽי־אָ֠סָא וְכָל־גְּב֨וּרָת֜וֹ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה וְהֶֽעָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנָ֔ה הֲלֹֽא־הֵ֣מָּה כְתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה רַ֚ק לְעֵ֣ת זִקְנָת֔וֹ חָלָ֖ה אֶת־רַגְלָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*yeter* all-*dibrê*-*ʾĀsāʾ* and-all-*gĕbûrātô* and-all-that *ʿāśāh* and-the-*ʿārîm* which *bānāh*, are-not-they *kĕtûbîm* on-*sēfer* *dibrê* the-*yāmîm* for-*malkê* *Yĕhûdāh*; only at-*ʿēt* *ziqnātô* *ḥālāh* *ʾet*-*raglāyw*", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/acts of", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*gĕbûrātô*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mighty deeds", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did/made", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*bānāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he built", "*kĕtûbîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēfer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*ziqnātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his old age", "*ḥālāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he became sick", "*raglāyw*": "noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/accounts", "*dibrê*": "words/acts/affairs", "*gĕbûrātô*": "his mighty deeds/his achievements/his power", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*kĕtûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*sēfer* *dibrê* *yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/daily records", "*ḥālāh*": "became sick/was diseased/suffered from", "*raglāyw*": "his feet/his legs" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.24", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב אָסָא֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו בְּעִ֖יר דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wayyiškab* *ʾĀsāʾ* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* *wayyiqqābēr* with-*ʾăbōtāyw* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwid* *ʾābîw* *wayyimlōk* *Yĕhôšāfāṭ* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw* [paragraph marker]", "grammar": { "*wayyiškab*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down/slept", "*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wayyimlōk*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*Yĕhôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškab* with-*ʾăbōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died/passed away", "*wayyiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*wayyimlōk*": "reigned/became king/ruled" } }
  • 2 Chr 9:29 : 29 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.9.29", "source": "וּשְׁאָר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאֲחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־דִּבְרֵי֙ נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֔יא וְעַל־נְבוּאַ֞ת אֲחִיָּ֣ה הַשִּֽׁילוֹנִ֗י וּבַחֲזוֹת֙ יעדי יֶעְדּ֣וֹ הַחֹזֶ֔ה עַל־יָרָבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־נְבָֽט׃", "text": "And *šəʾār* *dibrê* *šəlōmōh* *hāriʾšōnîm* *wəhāʾaḥarônîm* *hălōʾ-hēm* *kətûbîm* upon-*dibrê* *nātān* *hannābîʾ* and-upon-*nəbûʾat* *ʾăḥîyāh* *haššîlônî* and-in-*ḥăzôt* *yeʿdô* *haḥōzeh* upon-*yārābəʿām* *ben*-*nəbāṭ*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*šəʾār*": "construct state, masculine singular - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/acts/matters of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the first", "*wəhāʾaḥarônîm*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine plural - and the last", "*hălōʾ-hēm*": "interrogative particle + negative + pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - are they not", "*kətûbîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/concerning", "*dibrê*": "construct state, masculine plural - words/acts/matters of", "*nātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nathan", "*hannābîʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the prophet", "*wəʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and upon/concerning", "*nəbûʾat*": "construct state, feminine singular - prophecy of", "*ʾăḥîyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*haššîlônî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Shilonite", "*ûbaḥăzôt*": "conjunction + preposition + construct state, feminine plural - and in the visions of", "*yeʿdô*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Iddo (alternative spelling)", "*haḥōzeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seer", "*ʿal*": "preposition - concerning/against", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*nəbāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebat" }, "variants": { "*šəʾār*": "rest/remainder/residue", "*dibrê*": "words/acts/affairs/matters/chronicles", "*hălōʾ-hēm*": "are they not/behold they are", "*kətûbîm*": "written/recorded/inscribed", "*nəbûʾat*": "prophecy/vision/oracle", "*ḥăzôt*": "visions/revelations/prophecies", "*haḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*yeʿdô*": "Iddo/Jedai (textual variant shown in source)" } }
  • 2 Chr 12:15 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.15", "source": "וְדִבְרֵ֣י רְחַבְעָ֗ם הָרִאשֹׁנִים֙ וְהָאֲ֣חַרוֹנִ֔ים הֲלֹא־הֵ֨ם כְּתוּבִ֜ים בְּדִבְרֵ֨י שְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה הַנָּבִ֛יא וְעִדּ֥וֹ הַחֹזֶ֖ה לְהִתְיַחֵ֑שׂ וּמִלְחֲמ֧וֹת רְחַבְעָ֛ם וְיָרָבְעָ֖ם כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And-*diḇrê* *rəḥaḇə'ām* the first and-the last, ?not-they *kəṯûḇîm* in-*diḇrê* *šəma'əyāh* the *nāḇî'* and-*'iddô* the *ḥōzeh* for-*hiṯyaḥēś*? And-*milḥămôṯ* *rəḥaḇə'ām* and-*yārāḇə'ām* all-the days", "grammar": { "*wə-ḏiḇrê*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and matters/acts of", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*hā-ri'šōnîm*": "definite article + adjective masculine plural - the first", "*wə-hā-'aḥărônîm*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective masculine plural - and the last", "*hălō'*": "interrogative + negative particle - are not", "*hēm*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*bə-ḏiḇrê*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct - in the chronicles/matters of", "*šəma'əyāh*": "proper noun - Shemaiah", "*ha-nāḇî'*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the prophet", "*wə-'iddô*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Iddo", "*ha-ḥōzeh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the seer", "*lə-hiṯyaḥēś*": "preposition + hithpael infinitive construct - for genealogical enrollment", "*û-milḥămôṯ*": "conjunction + noun feminine plural construct - and wars of", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*wə-yārāḇə'ām*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jeroboam", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the days" }, "variants": { "*diḇrê*": "matters/acts/words/affairs", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "written/recorded", "*nāḇî'*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*ḥōzeh*": "seer/visionary", "*hiṯyaḥēś*": "genealogical enrollment/genealogical registration", "*milḥămôṯ*": "wars/battles/conflicts", "*kol-ha-yāmîm*": "all the days/continuously" } }
  • 2 Chr 20:34 : 34 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.34", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים בְּדִבְרֵי֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֔נִי אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֹֽעֲלָ֔ה עַל־סֵ֖פֶר מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *dibrê* *Yehôšāfāṭ* *hāriʾšōnîm* and-*hāʾaḥărōnîm* behold-they *ketûbîm* in-*dibrê* *Yēhûʾ* son-of-*Ḥănānî* who *hōʿălāh* on-*sēfer* *malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/matters of", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the first", "*hāʾaḥărōnîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the last", "*ketûbîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/records of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*Ḥănānî*": "proper noun - Hanani", "*hōʿălāh*": "hophal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was brought up/recorded", "*sēfer*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/additional", "*dibrê*": "words/matters/acts/chronicles", "*hōʿălāh*": "was brought up/was recorded/was included", "*sēfer*": "book/scroll/record" } }
  • 2 Chr 25:26 : 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.26", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הֲלֹא֙ הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yeter* *dibrê* *ʾAmaṣyāhû* *hāriʾšōnîm* *wə-hāʾaḥărônîm* *hălōʾ* *hinnām* *kətûbîm* *ʿal-sēper* *malkê-Yəhûdāh* *wə-Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine construct - and remainder/rest of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/affairs/matters of", "*ʾAmaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the first/former", "*wə-hāʾaḥărônîm*": "conjunction + article + adjective, masculine plural - and the latter/last", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - are not?", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kətûbîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on/upon book of", "*malkê-Yəhûdāh*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - kings of Judah", "*wə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant/surplus", "*dibrê*": "words/affairs/acts/matters/things", "*hălōʾ*": "is it not?/surely/indeed", "*hinnām*": "behold they/look they are", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of" } }
  • 2 Chr 26:22 : 22 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.26.22", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאֲחֲרֹנִ֑ים כָּתַ֛ב יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־אָמ֖וֹץ הַנָּבִֽיא׃", "text": "And-*yeter* *dibrê* *'uzziyyāhû* the-first and-the-last *kātab* *yəša'yāhû* son-of-*'āmôṣ* the-*nābî'*", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "masculine singular construct - rest of/remainder of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/matters of", "*'uzziyyāhû*": "proper name - Uzziah", "*kātab*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he wrote", "*yəša'yāhû*": "proper name - Isaiah", "*'āmôṣ*": "proper name - Amoz", "*nābî'*": "masculine singular noun - prophet" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "rest of/remainder of/other", "*dibrê*": "words of/matters of/affairs of/acts of", "*kātab*": "he wrote/recorded/inscribed", "*nābî'*": "prophet/seer" } }
  • 2 Chr 27:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.27.7", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יוֹתָ֔ם וְכָל־מִלְחֲמֹתָ֖יו וּדְרָכָ֑יו הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yeter* *diḇrê* *yôtām* *wə*-*kāl*-*milḥămōtāyw* *û*-*ḏərākāyw* *hinnām* *kətûḇîm* *ʿal*-*sēfer* *malkê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *wî*-*hûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*-*yeter*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and rest of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - matters/words of", "*yôtām*": "proper name - Jotham", "*wə*-*kāl*-*milḥămōtāyw*": "conjunction + noun + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all his wars", "*û*-*ḏərākāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his ways", "*hinnām*": "particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kətûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*-*sēfer*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - on book of", "*malkê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct + proper name - kings of Israel", "*wî*-*hûdāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Judah" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest", "*diḇrê*": "matters/words/affairs/acts", "*milḥămōtāyw*": "his wars/his battles", "*ḏərākāyw*": "his ways/his conduct/his paths", "*kətûḇîm*": "written/recorded" } }
  • 2 Chr 32:32 : 32 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.32", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ וַחֲסָדָ֑יו הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים בַּחֲז֞וֹן יְשַֽׁעְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹץ֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeṯer* *diḇrê* *yəḥizqiyyāhû* and *ḥăsāḏāyw*, behold they *kəṯûḇîm* in *ḇa-ḥăzôn* *yəšaʿyāhû ḇen-ʾāmôṣ* *han-nāḇîʾ*, upon *sēp̄er malḵê-yəhûḏāh* and *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeṯer*": "masculine singular construct - remainder/rest of", "*diḇrê*": "masculine plural construct - words/acts/matters of", "*yəḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*ḥăsāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his good deeds/acts of devotion/kindnesses", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ḇa-ḥăzôn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the vision/prophecy of", "*yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper noun - Isaiah", "*ḇen-ʾāmôṣ*": "masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Amoz", "*han-nāḇîʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the prophet", "*sēp̄er*": "masculine singular construct - book/scroll of", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeṯer diḇrê*": "rest of the acts/remainder of the matters", "*ḥăsāḏāyw*": "his good deeds/his pious acts/his devotions", "*ḇa-ḥăzôn*": "in the vision/in the prophecy", "*sēp̄er malḵê-yəhûḏāh wə-yiśrāʾēl*": "the book of the kings of Judah and Israel" } }
  • 2 Chr 34:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.18", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֞ד שָׁפָ֤ן הַסּוֹפֵר֙ לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ לֵאמֹ֔ר סֵ֚פֶר נָ֣תַן לִ֔י חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וַיִּקְרָא־ב֥וֹ שָׁפָ֖ן לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *wayyaggēd* *Shāpān* the *sôpēr* to the *melek* *lēʾmōr*: *Sēper* *nātan* to me *Chilqîyâhû* the *kōhēn*. And *wayyiqrāʾ*-in it *Shāpān* before the *melek*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yyaggēd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he told/reported", "*Shāpān*": "proper name - Shaphan", "*ha-sôpēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the scribe/secretary", "*la-melek*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - to the king", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - book/scroll", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*Chilqîyâhû*": "proper name - Hilkiah", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest", "*wa-yyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he read", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*li-pnê*": "preposition + plural construct noun - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*nāgad*": "told, reported, informed", "*sôpēr*": "scribe, secretary, recorder", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying, declaring, stating", "*nātan*": "gave, handed over, delivered", "*qārāʾ*": "read, called out, proclaimed", "*li-pnê*": "before, in front of, in the presence of" } }
  • 2 Chr 35:27 : 27 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.27", "source": "וּדְבָרָ֕יו הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And his *dābār* the *riʾšôn* and the *ʾaḥărôn* behold they are *kātab* upon *sēper* *malkê-Yiśrāʾēl* and *Yĕhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*dābār*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his words/deeds/matters", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the first/former", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the last/latter", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*malkê-Yiśrāʾēl*": "construct phrase - kings of Israel", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "words/deeds/matters/affairs/acts", "*riʾšôn*": "first/former/earlier/beginning", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "last/latter/final/ending" } }