Verse 30

{ "verseID": "Acts.11.30", "source": "Ὃ καὶ ἐποίησαν, ἀποστείλαντες πρὸς τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους διὰ χειρὸς Βαρνάβα καὶ Σαύλου.", "text": "Which also they *epoiēsan*, *aposteilantes pros tous presbyterous dia cheiros Barnaba* and *Saulou*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative neuter singular - which", "*kai*": "adverb - also/indeed", "*epoiēsan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they did", "*aposteilantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having sent", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*tous presbyterous*": "accusative masculine plural with article - the elders", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by", "*cheiros*": "genitive feminine singular - hand", "*Barnaba*": "genitive masculine singular - of Barnabas", "*Saulou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Saul" }, "variants": { "*epoiēsan*": "did/accomplished/carried out", "*aposteilantes*": "having sent/sending", "*presbyterous*": "elders/older men/leaders", "*dia cheiros*": "by the hand of/through/by means of" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Acts 12:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Acts.12.25", "source": "Βαρνάβας δὲ καὶ Σαῦλος ὑπέστρεψαν ἐξ Ἰερουσαλήμ, πληρώσαντες τὴν διακονίαν, συμπαραλαβόντες καὶ Ἰωάννην, τὸν ἐπικληθέντα Μάρκον.", "text": "*Barnabas de kai Saulos hypestrepsan ex Ierousalēm*, *plērōsantes tēn diakonian*, *symparalabontes kai Iōannēn*, the *epiklēthenta Markon*.", "grammar": { "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Saul", "*hypestrepsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - returned", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*plērōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having fulfilled", "*tēn diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the ministry/service", "*symparalabontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having taken along with", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*epiklēthenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been called/surnamed", "*Markon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Mark" }, "variants": { "*hypestrepsan*": "returned/went back", "*plērōsantes tēn diakonian*": "having fulfilled the ministry/completed the service", "*symparalabontes*": "having taken along with them/bringing along", "*epiklēthenta*": "called/surnamed/nicknamed" } }
  • Acts 14:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.14.23", "source": "Χειροτονήσαντες δὲ αὐτοῖς πρεσβυτέρους κατʼ ἐκκλησίαν, προσευξάμενοι μετὰ νηστειῶν, παρέθεντο αὐτοὺς τῷ Κυρίῳ, εἰς ὃν πεπιστεύκεισαν.", "text": "Having *cheirotonēsantes* *de* for them *presbyterous* according to *ekklēsian*, having *proseuxamenoi* with *nēsteiōn*, they *parethento* them to the *Kyriō*, into whom they had *pepisteukēsan*.", "grammar": { "*cheirotonēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having appointed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*presbyterous*": "accusative masculine plural - elders", "*kat'*": "preposition with accusative - according to/in", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative feminine singular - church/assembly", "*proseuxamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having prayed", "*nēsteiōn*": "genitive feminine plural - fastings", "*parethento*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - committed/entrusted", "*Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular - Lord", "*pepisteukēsan*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - had believed" }, "variants": { "*cheirotonēsantes*": "having appointed/having elected (by stretching out the hand)", "*presbyterous kat' ekklēsian*": "elders in each church/elders for every church", "*proseuxamenoi meta nēsteiōn*": "having prayed with fastings", "*parethento autous tō Kyriō*": "committed them to the Lord/entrusted them to the Lord" } }
  • Acts 15:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.15.4", "source": "Παραγενόμενοι δὲ εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἀπεδέχθησαν ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας, καὶ τῶν ἀποστόλων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, ἀνήγγειλάν τε ὅσα ὁ Θεὸς ἐποίησεν μετʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "Having *paragenomenoi de* into *Ierousalēm*, they were *apedechthēsan hupo tēs ekklēsias*, and the *apostolōn* and the *presbuterōn*, they *anēngeilan te hosa ho Theos epoiēsen met' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*paragenomenoi*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - having arrived", "*de*": "particle - and/but", "*apedechthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person, plural - they were received/welcomed", "*hupo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of apostles", "*presbuterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of elders", "*anēngeilan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they reported/announced", "*te*": "particle - and/both", "*hosa*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, plural - as many as/all that", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - did/made", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*paragenomenoi*": "having arrived/come/appeared", "*apedechthēsan*": "were received/welcomed/accepted", "*anēngeilan*": "reported/announced/declared", "*hosa*": "as many as/all that/whatever", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/accomplished" } }
  • Acts 15:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Acts.15.6", "source": "¶Συνήχθησάν δὲ οἱ ἀπόστολοι καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι ἰδεῖν περὶ τοῦ λόγου τούτου.", "text": "And *sunēchthēsan* the *apostoloi* and the *presbuteroi idein peri tou logou toutou*.", "grammar": { "*sunēchthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person, plural - were gathered together", "*apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*presbuteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - elders", "*idein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to see/consider", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*tou logou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the matter/word", "*toutou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*sunēchthēsan*": "were gathered/assembled/came together", "*idein*": "to see/consider/examine", "*logou*": "matter/word/statement/issue" } }
  • Acts 16:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.16.4", "source": "Ὡς δὲ διεπορεύοντο τὰς πόλεις, παρεδίδουν αὐτοῖς φυλάσσειν τὰ δόγματα, τὰ κεκριμένα ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποστόλων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων τῶν ἐν Ἱερουσαλήμ.", "text": "As *de* *dieporeuonto* the *poleis*, *paredidoun* to them *phylassein* the *dogmata*, the *kekrimena* by the *apostolōn* and the *presbyterōn* the in *Hierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*dieporeuonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd plural - were going through/were passing through", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*poleis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - cities", "*paredidoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were delivering/handing over", "*phylassein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/guard/observe", "*dogmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - decrees/decisions", "*kekrimena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - having been decided/judged", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*Hierousalēm*": "dative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*dieporeuonto*": "were going through/were passing through/were traveling through", "*paredidoun*": "were delivering/were handing over/were entrusting", "*phylassein*": "to keep/guard/observe/obey", "*dogmata*": "decrees/decisions/ordinances", "*kekrimena*": "having been decided/judged/determined" } }
  • Acts 20:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.20.17", "source": "¶Ἀπὸ δὲ τῆς Μιλήτου πέμψας εἰς Ἔφεσον, μετεκαλέσατο τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους τῆς ἐκκλησίας.", "text": "From *de* the *Milētou* *pempsas* to *Epheson*, *metekalesato* the *presbyterous* of-the *ekklēsias*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*Milētou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Miletus (place name)", "*pempsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent", "*Epheson*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Ephesus (place name)", "*metekalesato*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - he summoned/called for", "*presbyterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elders", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly" }, "variants": { "*pempsas*": "having sent/dispatched", "*metekalesato*": "he summoned/called for/sent for", "*presbyterous*": "elders/older men", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation" } }
  • Titus 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Titus.1.5", "source": "Τούτου χάριν κατέλιπόν σε ἐν Κρήτῃ, ἵνα τὰ λείποντα ἐπιδιορθώσῃ, καὶ καταστήσῃς κατὰ πόλιν πρεσβυτέρους, ὡς ἐγώ σοι διεταξάμην:", "text": "For this *charin katelipon se en Krētē*, that the things *leiponta epidiorthōsē*, and *katastēsēs kata polin presbyterous*, as *egō soi dietaxamēn*:", "grammar": { "*Toutou*": "genitive, neuter, singular demonstrative pronoun - of this", "*charin*": "preposition + accusative - for the sake of/because of", "*katelipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I left", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Krētē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Crete", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*ta leiponta*": "accusative, neuter, plural participle - the things lacking", "*epidiorthōsē*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might set in order", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*katastēsēs*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might appoint", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/in", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*presbyterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elders", "*hōs*": "adverb - as/just as", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular pronoun - to you", "*dietaxamēn*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person singular - I directed/ordered" }, "variants": { "*charin*": "for the sake of/because of/grace", "*katelipon*": "I left/I left behind", "*leiponta*": "lacking/remaining/left unfinished", "*epidiorthōsē*": "set in order/correct/straighten out further", "*katastēsēs*": "appoint/establish/put in charge", "*kata polin*": "in each city/city by city/throughout the cities", "*presbyterous*": "elders/older men/presbyters", "*dietaxamēn*": "directed/ordered/arranged/commanded" } }
  • Jas 5:14 : 14 { "verseID": "James.5.14", "source": "Ἀσθενεῖ τις ἐν ὑμῖν; προσκαλεσάσθω τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους τῆς ἐκκλησίας· καὶ προσευξάσθωσαν ἐπʼ αὐτὸν, ἀλείψαντες αὐτὸν ἐλαίῳ ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ Κυρίου:", "text": "*Asthenei tis en* you? *proskalesasthō tous presbyterous tēs ekklēsias*; and *proseuxasthōsan ep'* him, *aleipsantes* him *elaiō en tō onomati tou Kyriou*:", "grammar": { "*Asthenei*": "present active, 3rd singular - is sick/weak", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative - anyone", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "you": "dative, 2nd plural - you", "*proskalesasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd singular - let him call for", "*tous presbyterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the elders", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*proseuxasthōsan*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd plural - let them pray", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - over", "him": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*aleipsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having anointed", "him": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*elaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - with oil", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the name", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*Asthenei*": "is sick/weak/ill/infirm", "*proskalesasthō*": "let him call for/summon", "*presbyterous*": "elders (official church leaders, not simply older men)", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*proseuxasthōsan*": "let them pray (formal prayer)", "*aleipsantes*": "having anointed/rubbed with oil", "*elaiō*": "with oil (olive oil used for medicinal and ceremonial purposes)", "*en tō onomati*": "in the name/by the authority" } }
  • 1 Tim 5:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.17", "source": "Οἱ καλῶς προεστῶτες πρεσβύτεροι διπλῆς τιμῆς ἀξιούσθωσαν, μάλιστα οἱ κοπιῶντες ἐν λόγῳ καὶ διδασκαλίᾳ.", "text": "*Hoi* *kalōs* *proestōtes* *presbyteroi* *diplēs* *timēs* *axiousthōsan*, *malista* *hoi* *kopiōntes* *en* *logō* *kai* *didaskalia*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural article - the", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/commendably", "*proestōtes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having led/ruling", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - elders", "*diplēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - double", "*timēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - honor/support", "*axiousthōsan*": "present passive imperative, 3rd person plural - let them be considered worthy", "*malista*": "adverb - especially", "*hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural article - those", "*kopiōntes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - laboring", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speaking", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*didaskalia*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching" }, "variants": { "*proestōtes*": "lead/rule/manage/govern", "*presbyteroi*": "elders/presbyters [church leaders]", "*diplēs* *timēs*": "double honor/double compensation/ample support", "*kopiōntes*": "laboring/working hard/toiling", "*logō*": "word/speaking/preaching", "*didaskalia*": "teaching/instruction/doctrine" } }
  • 1 Pet 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Peter.5.1", "source": "Πρεσβυτέρους τοὺς ἐν ὑμῖν παρακαλῶ, ὁ συμπρεσβύτερος, καὶ μάρτυς τῶν τοῦ Χριστοῦ παθημάτων, ὁ καὶ τῆς μελλούσης ἀποκαλύπτεσθαι δόξης κοινωνός:", "text": "*Presbyterous* the in you *parakalō*, the *sympresbyteros*, and *martys* of the of *Christou* *pathēmatōn*, the also of the *mellousēs* *apokalyptesthai* *doxēs* *koinōnos*:", "grammar": { "*Presbyterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elders [object of exhortation]", "*parakalō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I exhort/encourage", "*sympresbyteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fellow elder [self-identification]", "*martys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - witness", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah [possessive]", "*pathēmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sufferings", "*mellousēs*": "present participle, genitive, feminine, singular - of the about-to/going-to [future action]", "*apokalyptesthai*": "present, infinitive, passive - to be revealed", "*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of glory", "*koinōnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - partaker/sharer" }, "variants": { "*Presbyterous*": "elders/older men/church leaders", "*parakalō*": "exhort/encourage/urge/beseech", "*sympresbyteros*": "fellow elder/co-elder", "*martys*": "witness/testifier/possibly martyr", "*pathēmatōn*": "sufferings/afflictions/experiences", "*mellousēs*": "about to be/going to be/intended to be", "*apokalyptesthai*": "to be revealed/disclosed/unveiled", "*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*koinōnos*": "partaker/sharer/participant/fellow" } }
  • 2 John 1:1-3 John 1:15 : 1 { "verseID": "2 John.1.1", "source": "¶Ὁ πρεσβύτερος ἐκλεκτῇ κυρίᾳ καὶ τοῖς τέκνοις αὐτῆς, οὓς ἐγὼ ἀγαπῶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ· καὶ οὐκ ἐγὼ μόνος, ἀλλὰ καὶ πάντες οἱ ἐγνωκότες τὴν ἀλήθειαν·", "text": "The *presbyteros* to *eklektē kyria* and the *teknois* of her, whom I *agapō* in *alētheia*; and not I *monos*, but also all those having *egnōkotes* the *alētheian*;", "grammar": { "*presbyteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - elder", "*eklektē*": "dative, feminine, singular - chosen/elect", "*kyria*": "dative, feminine, singular - lady/mistress", "*teknois*": "dative, neuter, plural - children", "*agapō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - love/cherish", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*egnōkotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having known/come to know", "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth" }, "variants": { "*presbyteros*": "elder/presbyter/older man", "*eklektē kyria*": "chosen lady/elect lady (could be a title or proper name)", "*teknois*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*agapō*": "love/cherish/value highly", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 John.1.2", "source": "Διὰ τὴν ἀλήθειαν, τὴν μένουσαν ἐν ἡμῖν, καὶ μεθʼ ἡμῶν ἔσται εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα.", "text": "Because of the *alētheian*, the *menousan* in us, and with us *estai* into the *aiōna*.", "grammar": { "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*menousan*": "present, active, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - remaining/abiding", "*estai*": "future, indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity" }, "variants": { "*alētheian*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*menousan*": "remaining/abiding/dwelling/continuing", "*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 John.1.3", "source": "Ἔσται μεθʼ ὑμῶν χάρις, ἔλεος, εἰρήνη, παρὰ Θεοῦ Πατρός, καὶ παρὰ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τοῦ Υἱοῦ τοῦ Πατρός, ἐν ἀληθείᾳ καὶ ἀγάπῃ.", "text": "*Estai* with you *charis*, *eleos*, *eirēnē*, from *Theou Patros*, and from *Kyriou Iēsou Christou*, the *Huiou* of the *Patros*, in *alētheia* and *agapē*.", "grammar": { "*Estai*": "future, indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace", "*eleos*": "nominative, masculine/neuter, singular - mercy", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love" }, "variants": { "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*Huiou*": "Son/descendant", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 John.1.4", "source": "Ἐχάρην λίαν ὅτι εὕρηκα ἐκ τῶν τέκνων σου περιπατοῦντας ἐν ἀληθείᾳ, καθὼς ἐντολὴν ἐλάβομεν παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός.", "text": "I *echarēn* *lian* that I have *heurēka* from the *teknōn* of you *peripatountas* in *alētheia*, just as *entolēn* we *elabomen* from the *Patros*.", "grammar": { "*echarēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - rejoiced", "*lian*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*heurēka*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - have found", "*teknōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children", "*peripatountas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - walking/living", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*elabomen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person plural - received/took", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*echarēn*": "rejoiced/was glad/delighted", "*lian*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much", "*heurēka*": "have found/discovered", "*teknōn*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*peripatountas*": "walking/living/conducting themselves", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*entolēn*": "commandment/order/charge", "*Patros*": "Father/ancestor" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 John.1.5", "source": "Καὶ νῦν ἐρωτῶ σε, κυρία, οὐχ ὡς ἐντολὴν γράφων σοι καινήν, ἀλλὰ ἣν εἴχομεν ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς, ἵνα ἀγαπῶμεν ἀλλήλους.", "text": "And now I *erōtō* you, *kyria*, not as *entolēn* *graphōn* to you *kainēn*, but which we *eichomen* from *archēs*, that we might *agapōmen* *allēlous*.", "grammar": { "*erōtō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - ask/request", "*kyria*": "vocative, feminine, singular - lady/mistress", "*entolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*graphōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - writing", "*kainēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new", "*eichomen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 1st person plural - were having", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning", "*agapōmen*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - may love", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another" }, "variants": { "*erōtō*": "ask/request/beseech", "*kyria*": "lady/mistress (could be title or proper name)", "*entolēn*": "commandment/order/charge", "*graphōn*": "writing/recording", "*kainēn*": "new/fresh/unprecedented", "*eichomen*": "were having/possessing/holding", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first cause", "*agapōmen*": "may love/cherish/value highly", "*allēlous*": "one another/each other" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 John.1.6", "source": "Καὶ αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ ἀγάπη, ἵνα περιπατῶμεν κατὰ τὰς ἐντολὰς αὐτοῦ. Αὕτη ἐστὶν ἡ ἐντολή, καθὼς ἠκούσατε ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς, Ἵνα, ἐν αὐτῇ περιπατῆτε.", "text": "And this *estin* the *agapē*, that we *peripatōmen* according to the *entolas* of him. This *estin* the *entolē*, just as you *ēkousate* from *archēs*, that, in it you *peripatēte*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*agapē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - love", "*peripatōmen*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - may walk/live", "*entolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - commandments", "*entolē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - commandment", "*ēkousate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - heard", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - beginning", "*peripatēte*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - may walk/live" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*agapē*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*peripatōmen*": "may walk/live/conduct ourselves", "*entolas*": "commandments/orders/charges", "*entolē*": "commandment/order/charge", "*ēkousate*": "heard/listened to/understood", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first cause", "*peripatēte*": "may walk/live/conduct yourselves" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 John.1.7", "source": "Ὅτι πολλοὶ πλάνοι εἰσῆλθόν εἰς τὸν κόσμον, οἱ μὴ ὁμολογοῦντες Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἐρχόμενον ἐν σαρκί. Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ πλάνος καὶ ὁ ἀντίχριστος.", "text": "Because many *planoi* *eisēlthon* into the *kosmon*, those not *homologountes* *Iēsoun Christon* *erchomenon* in *sarki*. This *estin* the *planos* and the *antichristos*.", "grammar": { "*planoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - deceivers", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - entered/went in", "*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world", "*homologountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - confessing/acknowledging", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*erchomenon*": "present, middle/passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - coming", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*planos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deceiver", "*antichristos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - antichrist" }, "variants": { "*planoi*": "deceivers/imposters/misleaders", "*eisēlthon*": "entered/went in/came into", "*kosmon*": "world/universe/creation", "*homologountes*": "confessing/acknowledging/professing", "*erchomenon*": "coming/arriving/appearing", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*planos*": "deceiver/imposter/misleader", "*antichristos*": "antichrist/opponent of Christ" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 John.1.8", "source": "Βλέπετε ἑαυτούς, ἵνα μὴ ἀπολέσωμεν ἃ εἰργασάμεθα, ἀλλὰ μισθὸν πλήρη ἀπολάβωμεν.", "text": "*Blepete* *heautous*, that not we might *apolesōmen* what we *eirgasametha*, but *misthon plērē* we might *apolabōmen*.", "grammar": { "*Blepete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - watch/look at", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - yourselves", "*apolesōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - might lose/destroy", "*eirgasametha*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 1st person plural - worked for/accomplished", "*misthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - reward/wage", "*plērē*": "accusative, masculine, singular - full/complete", "*apolabōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person plural - might receive/obtain" }, "variants": { "*Blepete*": "watch/look at/pay attention to", "*heautous*": "yourselves/your own selves", "*apolesōmen*": "might lose/destroy/ruin", "*eirgasametha*": "worked for/accomplished/achieved", "*misthon*": "reward/wage/payment", "*plērē*": "full/complete/filled", "*apolabōmen*": "might receive/obtain/recover" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 John.1.9", "source": "Πᾶς ὁ παραβαίνων, καὶ μὴ μένων ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, Θεὸν οὐκ ἔχει. Ὁ μένων ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, οὗτος καὶ τὸν Πατέρα καὶ τὸν Υἱὸν ἔχει.", "text": "Everyone *parabainōn*, and not *menōn* in the *didachē* of the *Christou*, *Theon* not *echei*. The one *menōn* in the *didachē* of the *Christou*, this one both the *Patera* and the *Huion* *echei*.", "grammar": { "*parabainōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - transgressing/going beyond", "*menōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - remaining/abiding", "*didachē*": "dative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*echei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son" }, "variants": { "*parabainōn*": "transgressing/going beyond/deviating", "*menōn*": "remaining/abiding/continuing", "*didachē*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*Christou*": "of Christ/Messiah", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*echei*": "has/holds/possesses", "*Patera*": "Father/ancestor", "*Huion*": "Son/descendant" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 John.1.10", "source": "Εἴ τις ἔρχεται πρὸς ὑμᾶς, καὶ ταύτην τὴν διδαχὴν οὐ φέρει, μὴ λαμβάνετε αὐτὸν εἰς οἰκίαν, καὶ χαίρειν αὐτῷ μὴ λέγετε:", "text": "If anyone *erchetai* *pros* you, and this *didachēn* not *pherei*, do not *lambanete* him into *oikian*, and *chairein* to him do not *legete*:", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - comes", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*didachēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - teaching/doctrine", "*pherei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - brings/bears", "*lambanete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - receive/take", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*chairein*": "present, active, infinitive - to rejoice/greet", "*legete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - say/speak" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/appears", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*didachēn*": "teaching/doctrine/instruction", "*pherei*": "brings/bears/carries", "*lambanete*": "receive/take/welcome", "*oikian*": "house/home/household", "*chairein*": "to rejoice/greet/welcome (formal greeting)", "*legete*": "say/speak/tell" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 John.1.11", "source": "Ὁ γὰρ λέγων αὐτῷ χαίρειν κοινωνεῖ τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ τοῖς πονηροῖς.", "text": "For the one *legōn* to him *chairein* *koinōnei* in the *ergois* of him the *ponērois*.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*chairein*": "present, active, infinitive - to rejoice/greet", "*koinōnei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - participates/shares", "*ergois*": "dative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*ponērois*": "dative, neuter, plural - evil/wicked" }, "variants": { "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*chairein*": "to rejoice/greet/welcome (formal greeting)", "*koinōnei*": "participates/shares/partakes/has fellowship with", "*ergois*": "works/deeds/actions", "*ponērois*": "evil/wicked/malicious" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 John.1.12", "source": "Πολλὰ ἔχων ὑμῖν γράφειν, οὐκ ἐβουλήθην διὰ χάρτου καὶ μέλανος: ἀλλὰ ἐλπίζω ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς, καὶ στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλῆσαι, ἵνα ἡ χαρὰ ἡμῶν ᾗ πεπληρωμένη.", "text": "Many things *echōn* to you to *graphein*, not I *eboulēthēn* through *chartou* and *melanos*: but I *elpizō* to *elthein* *pros* you, and *stoma pros stoma* to *lalēsai*, that the *chara* of us might be *peplērōmenē*.", "grammar": { "*echōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*graphein*": "present, active, infinitive - to write", "*eboulēthēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - wished/desired", "*chartou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - paper", "*melanos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - ink", "*elpizō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - hope", "*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy", "*peplērōmenē*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having been fulfilled" }, "variants": { "*echōn*": "having/possessing/holding", "*graphein*": "to write/record", "*eboulēthēn*": "wished/desired/intended", "*chartou*": "paper/papyrus", "*melanos*": "ink/black substance", "*elpizō*": "hope/expect", "*elthein*": "to come/arrive", "*stoma pros stoma*": "mouth to mouth/face to face", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/talk/converse", "*chara*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*peplērōmenē*": "having been fulfilled/completed/made full" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 John.1.13", "source": "Ἀσπάζεταί σε τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἀδελφῆς σου τῆς Ἐκλεκτῆς. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Aspazetai* you the *tekna* of the *adelphēs* of you the *Eklektēs*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Aspazetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - greets", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*adelphēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sister", "*Eklektēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - elect/chosen", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily" }, "variants": { "*Aspazetai*": "greets/salutes/embraces", "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*adelphēs*": "sister/female sibling", "*Eklektēs*": "elect/chosen (could be a title or proper name)", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } } 1 { "verseID": "3 John.1.1", "source": "¶Ὁ πρεσβύτερος Γαΐῳ τῷ ἀγαπητῷ, ὃν ἐγὼ ἀγαπῶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "The *presbyteros* to *Gaios* the *agapētos*, whom *egō* *agapō* in *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*presbyteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - elder/older one", "*Gaios*": "dative, masculine, singular - recipient name (Gaius)", "*agapētos*": "dative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I/myself", "*agapō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - love/cherish", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality" }, "variants": { "*presbyteros*": "elder/older man/church official", "*agapētos*": "beloved/dear/esteemed", "*agapō*": "love/cherish/esteem", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } } 2 { "verseID": "3 John.1.2", "source": "Ἀγαπητέ, περὶ πάντων εὔχομαί σε εὐοδοῦσθαι καὶ ὑγιαίνειν, καθὼς εὐοδοῦταί σου ἡ ψυχή.", "text": "*Agapēte*, *peri* all *euchomai* you to *euodousthai* and *hygiainein*, just as *euodoutai* of you the *psychē*.", "grammar": { "*Agapēte*": "vocative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear one", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*panton*": "genitive, neuter, plural - all things", "*euchomai*": "present, middle, indicative, 1st person singular - pray/wish", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*euodousthai*": "present, passive, infinitive - to prosper/succeed well", "*hygiainein*": "present, active, infinitive - to be healthy/sound", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*euodoutai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - prospers/succeeds well", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular pronoun - of you/your", "*psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - soul/life" }, "variants": { "*Agapēte*": "beloved/dear one", "*peri panton*": "concerning all things/in all respects/above all", "*euchomai*": "pray/wish/desire", "*euodousthai*": "to prosper/succeed well/have a good journey", "*hygiainein*": "to be healthy/sound/whole", "*euodoutai*": "prospers/succeeds/fares well", "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self" } } 3 { "verseID": "3 John.1.3", "source": "Ἐχάρην γὰρ λίαν, ἐρχομένων ἀδελφῶν καὶ μαρτυρούντων σου τῇ ἀληθείᾳ, καθὼς σὺ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ περιπατεῖς.", "text": "*Echarēn* *gar* *lian*, *erchomenōn* *adelphōn* and *martyrountōn* of you to the *alētheia*, just as you in *alētheia* *peripateis*.", "grammar": { "*Echarēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - was rejoiced/made glad", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lian*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*erchomenōn*": "present, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - coming", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*martyrountōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - bearing witness/testifying", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular pronoun - of you/your", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*sy*": "nominative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*peripateis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - walk/conduct yourself" }, "variants": { "*Echarēn*": "was rejoiced/made glad/became happy", "*lian*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much", "*erchomenōn*": "coming/arriving", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/fellow believers/members of the community", "*martyrountōn*": "bearing witness/testifying/attesting", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/faithfulness", "*peripateis*": "walk/conduct yourself/live" } } 4 { "verseID": "3 John.1.4", "source": "Μειζοτέραν τούτων οὐκ ἔχω χαράν ἵνα ἀκούω τὰ ἐμὰ τέκνα ἐν ἀληθείᾳ περιπατοῦντα.", "text": "Greater than these not *echō* *charan* that *akouō* the *ema* *tekna* in *alētheia* *peripatounta*.", "grammar": { "*Meizoteran*": "comparative, accusative, feminine, singular - greater", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - than these/of these", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - have/hold", "*charan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - joy/gladness", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*akouō*": "present, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - hear/learn", "*ema*": "accusative, neuter, plural, possessive adjective - my", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality", "*peripatounta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, neuter, plural - walking/conducting themselves" }, "variants": { "*Meizoteran*": "greater/more important", "*echō*": "have/hold/possess", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*akouō*": "hear/learn of/be informed", "*ema tekna*": "my children/spiritual children/converts", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/faithfulness", "*peripatounta*": "walking/living/conducting themselves" } } 5 { "verseID": "3 John.1.5", "source": "Ἀγαπητέ, πιστὸν ποιεῖς ὃ ἐὰν ἐργάσῃ εἰς τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, καὶ εἰς τοὺς ξένους·", "text": "*Agapēte*, *piston* *poieis* whatever *ergasē* toward the *adelphous*, and toward the *xenous*;", "grammar": { "*Agapēte*": "vocative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear one", "*piston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - faithful/trustworthy thing", "*poieis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - do/perform", "*ho*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what/whatever", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whenever", "*ergasē*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 2nd person singular - work/do/accomplish", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - toward/for", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*xenous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - strangers/foreigners" }, "variants": { "*Agapēte*": "beloved/dear one", "*piston*": "faithful/trustworthy/loyal action", "*poieis*": "do/perform/accomplish", "*ergasē*": "work/perform/accomplish", "*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers/members of the community", "*xenous*": "strangers/foreigners/visitors" } } 6 { "verseID": "3 John.1.6", "source": "Οἳ ἐμαρτύρησάν σου τῇ ἀγάπῃ ἐνώπιον ἐκκλησίας: οὓς καλῶς ποιήσεις: προπέμψας ἀξίως τοῦ Θεοῦ,", "text": "Who *emartyrēsan* of you to the *agapē* *enōpion* *ekklēsias*: whom *kalōs* *poiēseis* *propempsas* *axiōs* of the *Theou*,", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who", "*emartyrēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - testified/witnessed", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular pronoun - of you/your", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*hous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - whom", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly", "*poiēseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - will do/perform", "*propempsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent forward/escorted", "*axiōs*": "adverb - worthily/suitably", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*emartyrēsan*": "testified/witnessed/gave evidence", "*agapē*": "love/charity/affection", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in sight of", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*kalōs*": "well/nobly/honorably", "*poiēseis*": "will do/perform/act", "*propempsas*": "having sent forward/escorted/helped on journey", "*axiōs*": "worthily/in a manner worthy/suitably", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } } 7 { "verseID": "3 John.1.7", "source": "Ὑπὲρ γὰρ τοῦ ὀνόματος αὐτοῦ ἐξῆλθον, μηδὲν λαμβάνοντες ἀπὸ τῶν Ἐθνῶν.", "text": "*Hyper* *gar* the *onomatos* of him *exēlthon*, nothing *lambanontes* from the *Ethnōn*.", "grammar": { "*Hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - name", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him/his", "*exēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/departed", "*mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*lambanontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - taking/receiving", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Gentiles/nations/pagans" }, "variants": { "*Hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the sake of", "*onomatos*": "name/title/person", "*exēlthon*": "went out/departed/set forth", "*lambanontes*": "taking/receiving/accepting", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/pagans/non-believers" } } 8 { "verseID": "3 John.1.8", "source": "Ἡμεῖς οὖν ὀφείλομεν ἀπολαμβάνειν τοὺς τοιούτους, ἵνα συνεργοὶ γινώμεθα τῇ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "*Hēmeis* *oun* *opheilomen* *apolambanein* the *toioutous*, that *synergoi* *ginōmetha* to the *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural pronoun - we", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*opheilomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we ought/must", "*apolambanein*": "present, active, infinitive - to receive/welcome", "*toioutous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, demonstrative adjective - such ones", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*synergoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fellow workers/co-laborers", "*ginōmetha*": "present, middle, subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might become", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth/reality" }, "variants": { "*opheilomen*": "ought/must/are obligated", "*apolambanein*": "to receive/welcome/support", "*toioutous*": "such ones/such people/these kind", "*synergoi*": "fellow workers/co-laborers/partners", "*ginōmetha*": "might become/may be/might be made", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/faithfulness" } } 9 { "verseID": "3 John.1.9", "source": "Ἔγραψά τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ: ἀλλʼ ὁ φιλοπρωτεύων αὐτῶν, Διοτρέφης, οὐκ ἐπιδέχεται ἡμᾶς.", "text": "*Egrapsa* to the *ekklēsia*: but the *philoprōteuōn* of them, *Diotrephēs*, not *epidechetai* us.", "grammar": { "*Egrapsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I wrote", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*all*": "conjunction - but", "*philoprōteuōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - loving to be first", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - of them/their", "*Diotrephēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name (Diotrephes)", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*epidechetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/welcomes", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural pronoun - us" }, "variants": { "*Egrapsa*": "I wrote/have written", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*philoprōteuōn*": "loving to be first/desiring preeminence/ambitious for primacy", "*epidechetai*": "receives/welcomes/accepts" } } 10 { "verseID": "3 John.1.10", "source": "Διὰ τοῦτο, ἐὰν ἔλθω, ὑπομνήσω αὐτοῦ τὰ ἔργα ἃ ποιεῖ, λόγοις πονηροῖς φλυαρῶν ἡμᾶς: καὶ μὴ ἀρκούμενος ἐπὶ τούτοις, οὔτε αὐτὸς ἐπιδέχεται τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς, καὶ τοὺς βουλομένους κωλύει, καὶ ἐκ τῆς ἐκκλησίας ἐκβάλλει.", "text": "*Dia* this, if *elthō*, *hypomnēsō* of him the *erga* which *poiei*, *logois* *ponērois* *phlyarōn* us: and not *arkoumenos* upon these, neither himself *epidechetai* the *adelphous*, and the *boulomenous* *kōlyei*, and from the *ekklēsias* *ekballei*.", "grammar": { "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/for", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*elthō*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might come", "*hypomnēsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will remind/bring to remembrance", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him/his", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*ha*": "accusative, neuter, plural, relative pronoun - which", "*poiei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he does/performs", "*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*ponērois*": "dative, masculine, plural - evil/malicious", "*phlyarōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - chattering/talking nonsense against", "*hēmas*": "accusative, 1st person plural pronoun - us", "*arkoumenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being content/satisfied", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - upon/with", "*toutois*": "dative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*oute*": "conjunction - neither/nor", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - himself", "*epidechetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/welcomes", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren", "*boulomenous*": "present, middle, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - wishing/desiring", "*kōlyei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - hinders/prevents", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*ekballei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - casts out/expels" }, "variants": { "*elthō*": "might come/should come/arrive", "*hypomnēsō*": "will remind/will call attention to/will bring to remembrance", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*poiei*": "does/performs/practices", "*logois ponērois*": "evil words/malicious speech/wicked talk", "*phlyarōn*": "chattering/talking nonsense/gossiping against", "*arkoumenos*": "being content/satisfied/appeased", "*epidechetai*": "receives/welcomes/accepts", "*adelphous*": "brothers/fellow believers/members of the community", "*boulomenous*": "wishing/desiring/willing", "*kōlyei*": "hinders/prevents/forbids", "*ekballei*": "casts out/expels/throws out" } } 11 { "verseID": "3 John.1.11", "source": "Ἀγαπητέ, μὴ μιμοῦ τὸ κακὸν, ἀλλὰ τὸ ἀγαθόν. Ὁ ἀγαθοποιῶν ἐκ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν: ὁ δὲ κακοποιῶν οὐχ ἑώρακεν τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "*Agapēte*, not *mimou* the *kakon*, but the *agathon*. The *agathopoiōn* from the *Theou* *estin*: the but *kakopoiōn* not *heōraken* the *Theon*.", "grammar": { "*Agapēte*": "vocative, masculine, singular - beloved/dear one", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*mimou*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - imitate/follow", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil/bad thing", "*alla*": "conjunction - but", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good thing", "*agathopoiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing good", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*kakopoiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing evil", "*ouch*": "negative particle - not", "*heōraken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has seen", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Agapēte*": "beloved/dear one", "*mimou*": "imitate/follow/copy", "*kakon*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*agathon*": "good/right/beneficial", "*agathopoiōn*": "doing good/one who does good/practicing good", "*estin*": "is/exists/belongs to", "*kakopoiōn*": "doing evil/one who does evil/practicing evil", "*heōraken*": "has seen/has perceived/has known", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } } 12 { "verseID": "3 John.1.12", "source": "Δημητρίῳ μεμαρτύρηται ὑπὸ πάντων, καὶ ὑπʼ αὐτῆς τῆς ἀληθείας: καὶ ἡμεῖς δὲ μαρτυροῦμεν· καὶ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ μαρτυρία ἡμῶν ἀληθής ἐστιν.", "text": "To *Dēmētriō* *memartyrētai* by all, and by itself the *alētheias*: and *hēmeis* *de* *martyroumen*; and *oidate* that the *martyria* of us *alēthēs* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Dēmētriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Demetrius", "*memartyrētai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - has been testified/witnessed", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by/from", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - all/everyone", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, intensive pronoun - itself", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of truth/reality", "*hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st person plural pronoun - we", "*martyroumen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - bear witness/testify", "*oidate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*martyria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st person plural pronoun - of us/our", "*alēthēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - true/truthful", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*memartyrētai*": "has been testified/has been attested/has been vouched for", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality/faithfulness", "*martyroumen*": "bear witness/testify/attest", "*oidate*": "you know/you understand/you are aware", "*martyria*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*alēthēs*": "true/truthful/genuine", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 13 { "verseID": "3 John.1.13", "source": "Πολλὰ εἶχον γράφειν, ἀλλʼ οὐ θέλω διὰ μέλανος καὶ καλάμου σοι γράψαι:", "text": "Many *eichon* *graphein*, but not *thelō* through *melanos* and *kalamou* to you *grapsai*:", "grammar": { "*Polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things", "*eichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I was having/had", "*graphein*": "present, active, infinitive - to write", "*all*": "conjunction - but", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by means of", "*melanos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of ink", "*kalamou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of pen/reed", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular pronoun - to you", "*grapsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to write" }, "variants": { "*eichon*": "was having/had/possessed", "*graphein*": "to write/to be writing", "*thelō*": "wish/want/desire", "*melanos*": "ink/black substance", "*kalamou*": "pen/reed/writing instrument", "*grapsai*": "to write/to compose/to record" } } 14 { "verseID": "3 John.1.14", "source": "Ἐλπίζω δὲ εὐθέως ἰδεῖν σε, καὶ στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλήσομεν.", "text": "*Elpizō* but *eutheōs* *idein* you, and *stoma* *pros* *stoma* *lalēsomen*.", "grammar": { "*Elpizō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I hope/expect", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/soon", "*idein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to see", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth/face", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards", "*lalēsomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we will speak" }, "variants": { "*Elpizō*": "hope/expect/trust", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/soon/shortly", "*idein*": "to see/to perceive/to meet", "*stoma pros stoma*": "mouth to mouth/face to face/in person", "*lalēsomen*": "will speak/will talk/will converse" } } 15 { "verseID": "3 John.1.15", "source": "⋄Εἰρήνῃ σοί. Ἀσπάζονταί σε οἵ φίλοι. Ἀσπάζου τούς φίλους κατʼ ὄνομα.", "text": "*Eirēnē* to you. *Aspazontai* you the *philoi*. *Aspazou* the *philous* according to *onoma*.", "grammar": { "*Eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular pronoun - to you", "*Aspazontai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person plural - they greet/salute", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*philoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - friends", "*Aspazou*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - greet/salute", "*philous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - friends", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name" }, "variants": { "*Eirēnē*": "peace/well-being/tranquility", "*Aspazontai*": "greet/salute/embrace", "*philoi*": "friends/loved ones/associates", "*Aspazou*": "greet/salute/send regards to", "*kata onoma*": "by name/individually/personally" } }
  • 1 Tim 5:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.19", "source": "Κατὰ πρεσβυτέρου κατηγορίαν μὴ παραδέχου, ἐκτὸς εἰ μὴ ἐπὶ δύο ἢ τριῶν μαρτύρων.", "text": "*Kata* *presbyterou* *katēgorian* *mē* *paradechou*, *ektos* *ei* *mē* *epi* *duo* *ē* *triōn* *martyrōn*.", "grammar": { "*Kata*": "preposition with genitive - against", "*presbyterou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - elder", "*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*paradechou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - receive/accept", "*ektos*": "preposition - except", "*ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not [part of idiom *ektos ei mē* = except]", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - on [the basis of]", "*duo*": "cardinal numeral - two", "*ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*triōn*": "genitive, masculine/feminine, plural - three", "*martyrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - witnesses" }, "variants": { "*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge", "*paradechou*": "receive/accept/entertain [a charge]", "*ektos* *ei* *mē*": "except/unless", "*epi*": "on [the basis of]/with [the testimony of]" } }
  • Acts 21:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.21.18", "source": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπιούσῃ εἰσῄει ὁ Παῦλος σὺν ἡμῖν πρὸς Ἰάκωβον· πάντες τε παρεγένοντο οἱ πρεσβύτεροι.", "text": "And on the *epiousē* *eisēei* *Paulos* with us to *Iakōbon*; and all *paregenonto* the *presbyteroi*.", "grammar": { "*epiousē*": "present active participle, dative singular feminine - following [day]", "*eisēei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was going in", "*Paulos*": "nominative singular masculine - Paul", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative singular masculine - James", "*paregenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they came/arrived", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative plural masculine - elders" }, "variants": { "*epiousē*": "following day/next day", "*eisēei*": "was going in/was entering/went in", "*paregenonto*": "came/arrived/were present", "*presbyteroi*": "elders/older men/leaders" } }
  • 1 Cor 16:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.16.3", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ παραγένωμαι, οὓς ἐὰν δοκιμάσητε διʼ ἐπιστολῶν, τούτους πέμψω ἀπενεγκεῖν τὴν χάριν ὑμῶν εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "*Hotan de paragenōmai*, whom *ean dokimasēte di' epistolōn*, these *pempsō apenegkein* the *charin* of you *eis Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*Hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*paragenōmai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 1st person, singular - I arrive/come/am present", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whenever", "*dokimasēte*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 2nd person, plural - you may approve/test/examine", "*di' epistolōn*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, plural - through/by letters", "*pempsō*": "future, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - I will send", "*apenegkein*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to carry away/bring", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gift/grace/favor", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into/for", "*Ierousalēm*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*paragenōmai*": "arrive/come/am present", "*dokimasēte*": "approve/examine/test/consider worthy", "*di' epistolōn*": "by letters/with written credentials", "*charin*": "gift/grace/favor/contribution", "*apenegkein*": "carry/bring/deliver" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.16.4", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ ᾖ ἄξιον τοῦ κἀμὲ πορεύεσθαι, σὺν ἐμοὶ πορεύσονται.", "text": "*Ean de ē axion tou kame poreuesthai*, *syn emoi poreusontai*.", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person, singular - it may be", "*axion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - worthy/fitting/suitable", "*tou kame*": "genitive article + contraction (kai + eme) - for me also", "*poreuesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle/passive - to go/journey/travel", "*syn emoi*": "preposition + dative, 1st person, singular pronoun - with me", "*poreusontai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person, plural - they will go/journey/travel" }, "variants": { "*axion*": "worthy/fitting/suitable/appropriate", "*poreuesthai*": "go/journey/travel/proceed", "*kame*": "me also/even me" } }
  • 2 Cor 8:17-21 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.17", "source": "Ὅτι τὴν μὲν παράκλησιν ἐδέξατο· σπουδαιότερος δὲ ὑπάρχων, αὐθαίρετος ἐξῆλθεν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "For the *men paraklēsin* he *edexato*; more *spoudaioteros* *de* *hyparchōn*, *authairetos* he *exēlthen* toward you.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - for/because", "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand (correlative with *de*)", "*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine singular - exhortation/appeal", "*edexato*": "aorist indicative middle, 3rd person singular - he received/accepted", "*spoudaioteros*": "nominative, masculine singular comparative - more earnest/diligent", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and (correlative with *men*)", "*hyparchōn*": "present participle active, nominative masculine singular - being/existing", "*authairetos*": "nominative, masculine singular - of his own accord/voluntarily", "*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - he went out", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/to", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you" }, "variants": { "*paraklēsin*": "exhortation/appeal/encouragement/urging", "*edexato*": "he received/accepted/welcomed", "*spoudaioteros*": "more earnest/diligent/zealous/eager", "*hyparchōn*": "being/existing/present", "*authairetos*": "of his own accord/voluntarily/willingly", "*exēlthen*": "he went out/came out/departed" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.18", "source": "Συνεπέμψαμεν δὲ μετʼ αὐτοῦ τὸν ἀδελφὸν, οὗ ὁ ἔπαινος ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ διὰ πασῶν τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν·", "text": "We *synepempsamen* *de* with him the *adelphon*, of whom the *epainos* [is] in the *euangeliō* through all the *ekklēsiōn*;", "grammar": { "*Synepempsamen*": "aorist indicative active, 1st person plural - we sent with", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "αὐτοῦ": "genitive, masculine singular - him", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine singular - brother", "*hou*": "genitive, masculine singular relative - of whom", "*epainos*": "nominative, masculine singular - praise/commendation", "*euangeliō*": "dative, neuter singular - gospel", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*pasōn*": "genitive, feminine plural - all", "*ekklēsiōn*": "genitive, feminine plural - churches/assemblies" }, "variants": { "*synepempsamen*": "we sent with/sent together with", "*adelphon*": "brother/fellow believer", "*epainos*": "praise/commendation/fame", "*euangeliō*": "gospel/good news", "*ekklēsiōn*": "churches/assemblies/congregations" } } 19 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.19", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δὲ, ἀλλὰ καὶ χειροτονηθεὶς ὑπὸ τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν συνέκδημος ἡμῶν σὺν τῇ χάριτι ταύτῃ, τῇ διακονουμένῃ ὑφʼ ἡμῶν πρὸς τὴν αὐτοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου δόξαν, καὶ προθυμίαν ὑμῶν:", "text": "Not only *de*, but also *cheirotomētheis* by the *ekklēsiōn* [as] *synekdēmos* of us with the *chariti* this, the [one] being *diakonoumenē* by us toward the of himself the *Kyriou* *doxan*, and *prothymian* of you:", "grammar": { "*Ou monon*": "not only", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*cheirotomētheis*": "aorist participle passive, nominative masculine singular - having been appointed/chosen", "*hypo*": "preposition with genitive - by", "*ekklēsiōn*": "genitive, feminine plural - churches/assemblies", "*synekdēmos*": "nominative, masculine singular - travel companion/fellow traveler", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person plural - of us", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*chariti*": "dative, feminine singular - grace/gift", "*tautē*": "dative, feminine singular demonstrative - this", "*diakonoumenē*": "present participle passive, dative feminine singular - being ministered/served", "*hyph*": "preposition with genitive - by", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person plural - us", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of himself", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Lord", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine singular - glory", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*prothymian*": "accusative, feminine singular - eagerness/readiness", "ὑμῶν": "genitive, 2nd person plural - of you" }, "variants": { "*cheirotomētheis*": "having been appointed/chosen/elected/selected", "*ekklēsiōn*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*synekdēmos*": "travel companion/fellow traveler/co-messenger", "*chariti*": "grace/gift/favor/blessing", "*diakonoumenē*": "being ministered/served/administered", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise", "*prothymian*": "eagerness/readiness/willingness" } } 20 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.20", "source": "Στελλόμενοι τοῦτο, μή τις ἡμᾶς μωμήσηται ἐν τῇ ἁδρότητι ταύτῃ τῇ διακονουμένῃ ὑφʼ ἡμῶν:", "text": "*Stellomenoi* this, lest anyone us might *mōmēsētai* in the *hadrotēti* this, the [one] being *diakonoumenē* by us:", "grammar": { "*Stellomenoi*": "present participle middle, nominative masculine plural - avoiding/guarding against", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter singular demonstrative - this", "*mē*": "negative particle - not/lest", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine singular indefinite - anyone", "ἡμᾶς": "accusative, 1st person plural - us", "*mōmēsētai*": "aorist subjunctive middle, 3rd person singular - might blame/find fault with", "*hadrotēti*": "dative, feminine singular - bounty/abundance", "*tautē*": "dative, feminine singular demonstrative - this", "*diakonoumenē*": "present participle passive, dative feminine singular - being ministered/served", "*hyph*": "preposition with genitive - by", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person plural - us" }, "variants": { "*Stellomenoi*": "avoiding/guarding against/arranging", "*mōmēsētai*": "might blame/find fault with/criticize", "*hadrotēti*": "bounty/abundance/generous gift", "*diakonoumenē*": "being ministered/served/administered" } } 21 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.21", "source": "Προνοοῦμενοι καλὰ, οὐ μόνον ἐνώπιον Κυρίου, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐνώπιον ἀνθρώπων.", "text": "*Pronooumenoi* *kala*, not only before *Kyriou*, but also before *anthrōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*Pronooumenoi*": "present participle middle, nominative masculine plural - taking thought for/providing", "*kala*": "accusative, neuter plural - good/right things", "*ou monon*": "not only", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in the sight of", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Lord", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in the sight of", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine plural - of men/people" }, "variants": { "*Pronooumenoi*": "taking thought for/providing/having forethought", "*kala*": "good/right/honorable things", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master", "*anthrōpōn*": "men/people/humankind" } }
  • Acts 15:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.15.23", "source": "Γράψαντες διὰ χειρὸς αὐτῶν τάδε· Οἱ ἀπόστολοι καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ τοῖς κατὰ τὴν Ἀντιόχειαν καὶ Συρίαν καὶ Κιλικίαν ἀδελφοῖς τοῖς ἐξ Ἐθνῶν χαίρειν:", "text": "Having *grapsantes dia cheiros autōn tade*; The *apostoloi* and the *presbuteroi* and the *adelphoi* to those throughout *tēn Antiocheian* and *Surian* and *Kilikian adelphois tois ex Ethnōn chairein*:", "grammar": { "*grapsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having written", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by", "*cheiros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hand", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - their", "*tade*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*hoi apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the apostles", "*hoi presbuteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the elders", "*hoi adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the brothers", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to those", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - throughout", "*tēn Antiocheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Antioch", "*Surian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Syria", "*Kilikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cilicia", "*adelphois*": "dative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural - those", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*chairein*": "present, infinitive, active - to rejoice/greetings" }, "variants": { "*grapsantes*": "having written/composed", "*cheiros*": "hand/by hand", "*tade*": "these things/the following", "*kata*": "throughout/in", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*chairein*": "to rejoice/greetings [standard letter greeting]" } }
  • Acts 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Acts.15.2", "source": "Γενομένης οὖν στάσεως καὶ ζητήσεως οὐκ ὀλίγης τῷ Παύλῳ καὶ τῷ Βαρνάβᾳ πρὸς αὐτούς, ἔταξαν ἀναβαίνειν Παῦλον καὶ Βαρνάβαν, καί τινας ἄλλους ἐξ αὐτῶν, πρὸς τοὺς ἀποστόλους καὶ πρεσβυτέρους εἰς Ἰερουσαλὴμ περὶ τοῦ ζητήματος τούτου.", "text": "Having *genomenēs* therefore *staseōs* and *zētēseōs* not *oligēs* with the *Paulō* and the *Barnaba pros* them, they *etaxan* to *anabainein Paulon* and *Barnaban*, and *tinas allous* from them, *pros* the *apostolous* and *presbuterous* into *Ierousalēm peri* the *zētēmatos toutou*.", "grammar": { "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, middle, genitive, feminine, singular - having occurred", "*staseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - dissension/controversy", "*zētēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - questioning/debate", "*oligēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - small/little/few", "*Paulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/with Paul", "*Barnaba*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/with Barnabas", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against/with", "*etaxan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they appointed/ordained", "*anabainein*": "present, infinitive, active - to go up", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*Barnaban*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*tinas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - certain ones/some", "*allous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - others", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*presbuterous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - elders", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*zētēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - question/issue", "*toutou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*staseōs*": "dissension/uprising/division/controversy", "*zētēseōs*": "questioning/debate/inquiry", "*etaxan*": "appointed/arranged/determined", "*anabainein*": "to go up/ascend", "*zētēmatos*": "question/issue/dispute" } }