Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Acts.28.18", "source": "Οἵτινες, ἀνακρίναντές με, ἐβούλοντο ἀπολῦσαι, διὰ τὸ μηδεμίαν αἰτίαν θανάτου ὑπάρχειν ἐν ἐμοί.", "text": "Who, *anakrinantes* me, *eboulonto apolusai*, because *to mēdemian aitian thanatou huparxein en emoi*.", "grammar": { "*Hoitines*": "nominative masculine plural - who", "*anakrinantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having examined", "*me*": "accusative 1st person singular - me", "*eboulonto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they were wanting", "*apolusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to release", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of", "*to mēdemian aitian thanatou huparxein*": "articular infinitive construction - no cause of death existing", "*en emoi*": "in me" }, "variants": { "*anakrinantes*": "having examined/investigated/questioned", "*eboulonto*": "were wanting/wishing/desiring", "*apolusai*": "to release/let go/set free", "*mēdemian aitian*": "no cause/reason/charge", "*thanatou*": "of death/capital punishment", "*huparxein*": "to exist/be present" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Acts 26:31-32 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.26.31", "source": "Καὶ ἀναχωρήσαντες ἐλάλουν πρὸς ἀλλήλους, λέγοντες, ὅτι Οὐδὲν θανάτου ἄξιον ἢ δεσμῶν πράσσει ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος.", "text": "And having *anachōrēsantes* they *elaloun* *pros* one another, *legontes*, Nothing *thanatou* *axion* or *desmōn* *prassei* the *anthrōpos* this.", "grammar": { "*anachōrēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having withdrawn", "*elaloun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were speaking", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - death", "*axion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - worthy", "*desmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - bonds/chains", "*prassei*": "present active, 3rd singular - he does/practices", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person" }, "variants": { "*anachōrēsantes*": "having withdrawn/having departed/having retired", "*elaloun*": "they were speaking/talking/conversing", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*thanatou*": "death/execution", "*axion*": "worthy/deserving", "*desmōn*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*prassei*": "he does/practices/performs", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being" } } 32 { "verseID": "Acts.26.32", "source": "Ἀγρίππας δὲ τῷ Φήστῳ ἔφη, Ἀπολελύσθαι ἐδύνατο ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος, εἰ μὴ ἐπεκέκλητο Καίσαρα.", "text": "*Agrippas* *de* to the *Phēstō* *ephē*, To have been *apolelysthai* *edynato* the *anthrōpos* this, if not he had *epekeklēto* *Kaisara*.", "grammar": { "*Agrippas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Agrippa", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*Phēstō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Festus", "*ephē*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he said", "*apolelysthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - to have been released", "*edynato*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - he was able", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*epekeklēto*": "pluperfect middle, 3rd singular - he had appealed to", "*Kaisara*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Caesar" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now", "*ephē*": "he said/declared/affirmed", "*apolelysthai*": "to have been released/set free/dismissed", "*edynato*": "he was able/could have been/might have been", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*epekeklēto*": "he had appealed to/had called upon", "*Kaisara*": "Caesar/Emperor" } }
  • Acts 22:24-25 : 24 { "verseID": "Acts.22.24", "source": "Ἐκέλευσεν αὐτὸν ὁ χιλίαρχος ἄγεσθαι εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν, εἰπὼν μάστιξιν ἀνετάζεσθαι αὐτόν· ἵνα ἐπιγνῷ διʼ ἣν αἰτίαν οὕτως ἐπεφώνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Ekeleusen* him the *chiliarchos agesthai* into the *parembolēn*, *eipōn mastixi anetazesthai* him; in order that *epignō* for what *aitian* thus *epephōnoun* to him.", "grammar": { "*Ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he commanded", "*chiliarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - commander/tribune", "*agesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be led/brought", "*parembolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - barracks/fortress", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*mastixi*": "dative, feminine, plural - whips/scourges", "*anetazesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be examined", "*epignō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might know/find out", "*aitian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - cause/reason", "*epephōnoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were shouting" }, "variants": { "*Ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*chiliarchos*": "commander/tribune/military officer", "*agesthai*": "to be brought/to be led/to be taken", "*parembolēn*": "barracks/fortress/camp", "*mastixi anetazesthai*": "to be examined by scourging/to be interrogated under flogging", "*epignō*": "he might know/learn/discover", "*aitian*": "reason/cause/charge", "*epephōnoun*": "were shouting/were calling out/were crying against" } } 25 { "verseID": "Acts.22.25", "source": "Ὡς δὲ προέτειναν αὐτὸν τοῖς ἱμᾶσιν, εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν ἑστῶτα ἑκατόνταρχον ὁ Παῦλος, Εἰ ἄνθρωπον Ῥωμαῖον καὶ ἀκατάκριτον ἔξεστιν ὑμῖν μαστίζειν;", "text": "As *de proeteinan* him with the *himasin*, *eipen pros* the *hestōta hekatontarchon ho Paulos*, If *anthrōpon Rhōmaion* and *akatakriton exestin* you to *mastizein*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*proeteinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they stretched out/forward", "*himasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - thongs/straps", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing", "*hekatontarchon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul (proper name)", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*Rhōmaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Roman", "*akatakriton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - uncondemned", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*mastizein*": "present active infinitive - to scourge/whip" }, "variants": { "*proeteinan*": "stretched out/tied up/secured", "*himasin*": "thongs/straps/leather cords", "*hestōta*": "standing by/standing near/who was there", "*hekatontarchon*": "centurion/captain of hundred", "*anthrōpon Rhōmaion*": "Roman citizen/Roman man", "*akatakriton*": "uncondemned/untried/without trial", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*mastizein*": "to scourge/to whip/to flog" } }
  • Acts 22:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.22.30", "source": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπαύριον βουλόμενος γνῶναι τὸ ἀσφαλές, τὸ τί κατηγορεῖται παρὰ τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἔλυσεν αὐτόν ἀπὸ τῶν δεσμῶν, καὶ ἐκέλευσεν ἐλθεῖν τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ ὅλον τὸ συνέδριον αὐτῶν, καὶ καταγαγὼν τὸν Παῦλον, ἔστησεν εἰς αὐτούς.", "text": "The *de epaurion boulomenos gnōnai* the *asphales*, the why *katēgoreitai para* the *Ioudaiōn*, *elysen* him from the *desmōn*, and *ekeleusen elthein* the *archiereis* and whole the *synedrion* of them, and *katagagōn* the *Paulon*, *estēsen* into them.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*epaurion*": "adverb - next day/tomorrow", "*boulomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - desiring/wanting", "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know", "*asphales*": "accusative, neuter, singular - certainty/truth", "*katēgoreitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he is accused", "*para*": "preposition + genitive - by/from", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*elysen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he loosed/released", "*desmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - bonds/chains", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he commanded", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*archiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*synedrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - council/Sanhedrin", "*katagagōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having brought down", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul (proper name)", "*estēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he set/placed" }, "variants": { "*epaurion*": "next day/following day/morrow", "*boulomenos gnōnai to asphales*": "wanting to know the certainty/desiring to learn the truth", "*katēgoreitai*": "is accused/is charged/is being accused", "*elysen*": "released/untied/loosed", "*desmōn*": "bonds/chains/fetters", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*synedrion*": "council/Sanhedrin/Jewish high court", "*katagagōn*": "brought down/led down/having brought", "*estēsen*": "set/placed/stood [him]" } }
  • Acts 23:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Acts.23.29", "source": "Ὃν εὗρον ἐγκαλούμενον περὶ ζητημάτων τοῦ νόμου αὐτῶν, μηδὲν δὲ ἄξιον θανάτου ἢ δεσμῶν ἔγκλημα ἔχοντα.", "text": "Whom *heuron* *enkalounmenon* concerning *zētēmatōn* of-the *nomou* of-them, nothing *de* worthy of-*thanatou* or of-*desmōn* *enklēma* *echonta*.", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I found", "*enkalounmenon*": "present passive participle, accusative masculine singular - being accused", "*zētēmatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - questions/disputes", "*nomou*": "genitive masculine singular - law", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but", "*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death", "*desmōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of bonds/imprisonment", "*enklēma*": "accusative neuter singular - charge/accusation", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - having" }, "variants": { "*heuron*": "found/discovered", "*enkalounmenon*": "being accused/charged", "*zētēmatōn*": "questions/disputes/controversial points", "*nomou*": "law/code", "*thanatou*": "death/execution", "*desmōn*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*enklēma*": "charge/accusation/indictment" } }
  • Acts 24:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.24.10", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ, ὁ Παῦλος, νεύσαντος αὐτῷ τοῦ ἡγεμόνος λέγειν, Ἐκ πολλῶν ἐτῶν ὄντα σε κριτὴν τῷ ἔθνει τούτῳ ἐπιστάμενος, εὐθυμότερον τὰ περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ ἀπολογοῦμαι:", "text": "*Apekrithē* *de*, the *Paulos*, *neusantos* to him the *hēgemonos* *legein*, From many *etōn* being you *kritēn* to the *ethnei* this *epistamenos*, more *euthymoteron* the things concerning myself I *apologoumai*:", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*neusantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having nodded/gestured", "*hēgemonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - governor", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years", "*kritēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - judge", "*ethnei*": "dative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*epistamenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*euthymoteron*": "comparative adverb - more cheerfully/confidently", "*apologoumai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I defend myself" }, "variants": { "*neusantos*": "having nodded/gestured/signaled", "*kritēn*": "judge/magistrate", "*ethnei*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*epistamenos*": "knowing/understanding/being aware", "*euthymoteron*": "more cheerfully/confidently/courageously", "*apologoumai*": "I defend myself/make my defense" } }
  • Acts 24:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.24.22", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ταῦτα ὁ Φῆλιξ, ἀνεβάλετο αὐτούς, ἀκριβέστερον εἰδὼς τὰ περὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ, εἴπων, Ὅταν Λυσίας ὁ χιλίαρχος καταβῇ, διαγνώσομαι τὰ καθʼ ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Akousas* *de* these things the *Phēlix*, *anebaleto* them, more *akribesteron* *eidōs* the things concerning the *hodou*, *eipōn*, When *Lysias* the *chiliarchos* *katabē*, I will *diagnōsomai* the things concerning you.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Phēlix*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*anebaleto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - he postponed", "*akribesteron*": "comparative adverb - more accurately", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*hodou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - way", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Lysias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*chiliarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - commander", "*katabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he may come down", "*diagnōsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st singular - I will decide/determine" }, "variants": { "*anebaleto*": "he postponed/adjourned/deferred", "*akribesteron*": "more accurately/precisely", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware of", "*hodou*": "way/path/road", "*katabē*": "he may come down/descend", "*diagnōsomai*": "I will decide/determine/investigate thoroughly" } }
  • Acts 25:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "Acts.25.7", "source": "Παραγενομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ, περιέστησαν οἱ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων καταβεβηκότες Ἰουδαῖοι, πολλὰ καὶ βαρέα αἰτιώματα φέροντες κατὰ τοῦ Παῦλου, ἃ οὐκ ἴσχυον ἀποδεῖξαι.", "text": "*Paragenomenou de autou*, *periestēsan* the from *Hierosolymōn katabebēkotes Ioudaioi*, many and *barea aitiōmata pherontes* against *tou Paulou*, which they *ouk ischyon apodeixai*.", "grammar": { "*Paragenomenou de autou*": "genitive absolute - when he had arrived/when he was present", "*periestēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - stood around/surrounded", "*Hierosolymōn katabebēkotes*": "genitive, neuter, plural + perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come down from Jerusalem", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*barea aitiōmata pherontes*": "accusative, neuter, plural + present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - bringing serious/weighty charges", "*tou Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - against Paul", "*ouk ischyon apodeixai*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural + aorist active infinitive - they were not able to prove" }, "variants": { "*Paragenomenou*": "having arrived/appeared/being present", "*periestēsan*": "stood around/surrounded/encircled", "*katabebēkotes*": "having come down/descended/traveled down", "*barea*": "weighty/serious/grave", "*aitiōmata*": "charges/accusations/complaints", "*pherontes*": "bringing/carrying/presenting", "*ischyon*": "were able/had strength/were strong enough", "*apodeixai*": "to prove/demonstrate/establish" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.25.8", "source": "Ἀπολογουμένου αὐτοῦ, Ὅτι Οὔτε εἰς τὸν νόμον τῶν Ἰουδαίων, οὔτε εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, οὔτε εἰς Καίσαρά, τι ἥμαρτον.", "text": "*Apologoumenou autou*, That Neither against the *nomon tōn Ioudaiōn*, nor against the *hieron*, nor against *Kaisara*, in anything have I *hēmarton*.", "grammar": { "*Apologoumenou autou*": "genitive absolute - as he was defending himself", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*tōn Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Jews", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*Kaisara*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Caesar", "*hēmarton*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I sinned/offended/did wrong" }, "variants": { "*Apologoumenou*": "defending himself/making defense/speaking in defense", "*nomon*": "law/custom/code", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*hēmarton*": "sinned/offended/did wrong/transgressed" } }