2 Kings 9:11

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.11", "source": "וְיֵה֗וּא יָצָא֙ אֶל־עַבְדֵ֣י אֲדֹנָ֔יו וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ הֲשָׁל֔וֹם מַדּ֛וּעַ בָּֽא־הַמְשֻׁגָּ֥ע הַזֶּ֖ה אֵלֶ֑יךָ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אַתֶּ֛ם יְדַעְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־הָאִ֖ישׁ וְאֶת־שִׂיחֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wəYēhûʾ* *yāṣāʾ* to-*ʿabdê* *ʾădōnāyw* and *wayyōʾmer* to him ?*hăšālôm* why *bāʾ*-the *məšuggāʿ* this to you and *wayyōʾmer* to them you *yədaʿtem* *ʾet*-the *ʾîš* and *ʾet*-*śîḥô*.", "grammar": { "*wəYēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular with waw conjunction - and Jehu", "*yāṣāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came out/went out", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lord/master", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hăšālôm*": "interrogative particle + noun, masculine singular - is it peace/welfare?", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*məšuggāʿ*": "verb, pual participle, masculine singular with definite article - the madman/crazy one", "*yədaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you know", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man", "*śîḥô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his talk/babbling" }, "variants": { "*hăšālôm*": "is it peace?/is all well?/is everything alright?", "*məšuggāʿ*": "madman/crazy one/prophet (derogatory term for prophet)", "*śîḥô*": "his talk/his babbling/his communication/his manner of speaking" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    When Jehu went out to the servants of his master, they asked, 'Is everything alright? Why did this madman come to you?' He replied, 'You know the sort of man and his babble.'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man, and his communication.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Then Jehu went out to the servants of his master: and one said to him, Is all well? Why did this mad fellow come to you? And he said to them, You know the man and his message.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man, and his communication.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man and what his talk was.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man, and his communication.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And wha Iehu came forth to his lordes seruauntes, they saide vnto him: Are all thinges well? Wherfore came this madd felowe vnto the? He saide vnto them: Ye knowe the man well, & what he hath spoken.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then Iehu came out to the seruants of his lord; one sayd vnto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellowe to thee? And hee sayde vnto them, Ye knowe the man, and what his talke was.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Iehu came out to the seruauntes of his lord, and one sayd vnto him: Is al well? Wherfore came this madde felowe to thee? And he sayd vnto them: Ye knowe what maner of man it is, and what his communication is.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    ¶ Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and [one] said unto him, [Is] all well? wherefore came this mad [fellow] to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man, and his communication.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said to him, Is all well? why came this mad fellow to you? He said to them, You know the man and what his talk was.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And Jehu hath gone out unto the servants of his lord, and `one' saith to him, `Is there peace? wherefore came this madman unto thee?' and he saith unto them, `Ye have known the man and his talk.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man and what his talk was.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man and what his talk was.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then Jehu came out again to the servants of his lord, and one said to him, Is all well? why did this man, who is off his head, come to you? And he said to them, You have knowledge of the man and of his talk.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said to him, "Is all well? Why did this mad fellow come to you?" He said to them, "You know the man and what his talk was."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    When Jehu rejoined his master’s servants, they asked him,“Is everything all right? Why did this madman visit you?” He replied,“Ah, it’s not important. You know what kind of man he is and the kinds of things he says.”

Referenced Verses

  • Jer 29:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.29.26", "source": "יְהוָ֞ה נְתָנְךָ֣ כֹהֵ֗ן תַּ֚חַת יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵ֔ן לִֽהְי֤וֹת פְּקִדִים֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לְכָל־אִ֥ישׁ מְשֻׁגָּ֖ע וּמִתְנַבֵּ֑א וְנָתַתָּ֥ה אֹת֛וֹ אֶל־הַמַּהְפֶּ֖כֶת וְאֶל־הַצִּינֹֽק׃", "text": "*YHWH* *nətānkā* *kōhēn* *taḥat* *Yəhôyādāʿ* *ha-kōhēn* *lihəyôt* *pəqidîm* *bêt* *YHWH* *lə-kol*-*ʾîš* *məšuggāʿ* *û-mitənabbēʾ* *wə-nātattâ* *ʾōtô* *ʾel*-*ha-mahpeket* *wə-ʾel*-*ha-ṣînōq*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*nətānkā*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he made/appointed you", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*lihəyôt*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to be", "*pəqidîm*": "noun, masculine plural - overseers/officers", "*bêt*": "construct noun, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lə-kol*": "preposition + construct noun, masculine singular - for every", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*məšuggāʿ*": "participle, masculine singular, Pual - madman/insane person", "*û-mitənabbēʾ*": "conjunction + participle, masculine singular, Hithpael - and one prophesying", "*wə-nātattâ*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you should put", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into", "*ha-mahpeket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the stocks/prison", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and into", "*ha-ṣînōq*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the collar/neck-iron" }, "variants": { "*pəqidîm*": "overseers/officers/guards", "*məšuggāʿ*": "madman/insane person/one who acts crazy", "*mitənabbēʾ*": "prophesying/acting as a prophet", "*mahpeket*": "stocks/prison/place of torture", "*ṣînōq*": "collar/neck-iron/pillory" } }
  • Hos 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Hosea.9.7", "source": "בָּ֣אוּ ׀ יְמֵ֣י הַפְּקֻדָּ֗ה בָּ֚אוּ יְמֵ֣י הַשִׁלֻּ֔ם יֵדְע֖וּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֱוִ֣יל הַנָּבִ֗יא מְשֻׁגָּע֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָר֔וּחַ עַ֚ל רֹ֣ב עֲוֺנְךָ֔ וְרַבָּ֖ה מַשְׂטֵמָֽה׃", "text": "*Bāʾû* *yemê* the-*peqūddāh*, *bāʾû* *yemê* the-*šillūm*, *yēdeʿû* *yiśrāʾēl*; *ʾĕwîl* the-*nābîʾ*, *mešuggāʿ* *ʾîš* the-*rûaḥ*, upon *rōb* *ʿăwōnekā* and-great *maśṭēmāh*.", "grammar": { "*Bāʾû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they have come'", "*yemê*": "masculine plural construct - 'days of'", "*peqūddāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the visitation/punishment'", "*šillūm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the recompense/retribution'", "*yēdeʿû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will know'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*ʾĕwîl*": "adjective masculine singular - 'foolish'", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the prophet'", "*mešuggāʿ*": "pual participle masculine singular - 'driven mad/insane'", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - 'man of'", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the spirit'", "*rōb*": "masculine singular construct - 'abundance of'", "*ʿăwōnekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your iniquity'", "*maśṭēmāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'hostility/persecution'" }, "variants": { "*Bāʾû*": "they have come/they came/they arrived", "*peqūddāh*": "visitation/punishment/reckoning", "*šillūm*": "recompense/retribution/requital", "*yēdeʿû*": "they will know/they shall experience", "*ʾĕwîl*": "foolish/senseless/stupid", "*mešuggāʿ*": "driven mad/insane/crazy", "*ʾîš* *rûaḥ*": "man of the spirit/inspired man/spiritual man", "*rōb*": "abundance/greatness/multitude", "*ʿăwōnekā*": "your iniquity/your sin/your guilt", "*maśṭēmāh*": "hostility/persecution/enmity" } }
  • John 10:20 : 20 { "verseID": "John.10.20", "source": "Ἔλεγον δὲ πολλοὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν, Δαιμόνιον ἔχει, καὶ μαίνεται· τί αὐτοῦ ἀκούετε;", "text": "*Elegon de polloi* from them, *Daimonion echei*, and *mainetai*; why him *akouete*?", "grammar": { "*Elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were saying", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*Daimonion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - demon/evil spirit", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he has", "*mainetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he is mad/insane", "*akouete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hear/listen to" }, "variants": { "*Elegon*": "were saying/telling/speaking", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*polloi*": "many/numerous/most", "*Daimonion*": "demon/evil spirit", "*echei*": "has/possesses/holds", "*mainetai*": "is mad/is insane/is possessed", "*akouete*": "hear/listen to/heed" } }
  • Acts 26:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Acts.26.24", "source": "Ταῦτα δὲ αὐτοῦ ἀπολογουμένου, ὁ Φῆστος μεγάλῃ τῇ φωνῇ ἔφη, Μαίνῃ· Παῦλε, τὰ πολλά σε γράμματα εἰς μανίαν περιτρέπει.", "text": "These things *de* of him *apologoumenou*, the *Phēstos* with great *megalē* *phōnē* *ephē*, You are *mainē* *Paule*, the much *polla* you *grammata* to *manian* *peritrepei*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*apologoumenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - making a defense", "*Phēstos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Festus", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - great/loud", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*ephē*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - said/declared", "*mainē*": "present middle, 2nd singular - you are mad", "*Paule*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*polla*": "nominative, neuter, plural - many", "*grammata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - learning/letters", "*manian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - madness", "*peritrepei*": "present active, 3rd singular - turns/drives" }, "variants": { "*apologoumenou*": "making a defense/defending himself", "*megalē*": "great/loud/mighty", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/tone", "*ephē*": "said/declared/affirmed", "*mainē*": "you are mad/insane/out of your mind", "*polla*": "many/much/great", "*grammata*": "learning/letters/writings/education", "*manian*": "madness/insanity", "*peritrepei*": "turns/drives/makes" } }
  • Mark 3:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Mark.3.21", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ παρʼ αὐτοῦ, ἐξῆλθον κρατῆσαι αὐτόν: ἔλεγον γὰρ, ὅτι Ἐξέστη.", "text": "And *akousantes* those *par'* him, they *exēlthon* to *kratēsai* him: they *elegon* *gar*, that he *Exestē*.", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard [completed action]", "*par'*": "preposition + genitive - from/belonging to [association]", "*exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - went out/came [completed action]", "*kratēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to seize/take hold of [purpose]", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous past action]", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanation]", "*Exestē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - is beside himself/out of his mind [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/learned/been informed", "*par'*": "from/belonging to/with", "*exēlthon*": "went out/came/departed", "*kratēsai*": "to seize/take hold of/restrain", "*elegon*": "were saying/telling/reporting", "*Exestē*": "is beside himself/out of his mind/insane" } }
  • 2 Kgs 5:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Kings.5.21", "source": "וַיִּרְדֹּ֥ף גֵּיחֲזִ֖י אַחֲרֵ֣י נַֽעֲמָ֑ן וַיִּרְאֶ֤ה נַֽעֲמָן֙ רָ֣ץ אַחֲרָ֔יו וַיִּפֹּ֞ל מֵעַ֧ל הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֛ה לִקְרָאת֖וֹ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הֲשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wa-yirdōp* *Gêḥăzî* *ʾaḥărê* *Naʿămān* *wa-yirʾeh* *Naʿămān* *rāṣ* *ʾaḥărāyw* *wa-yippōl* *mē-ʿal* *ha-merkāḇāh* *li-qrātô* *wa-yōʾmer* *hă-šālôm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yirdōp*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he pursued", "*Gêḥăzî*": "proper noun - Gehazi", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*Naʿămān*": "proper noun - Naaman", "*wa-yirʾeh*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he saw", "*Naʿămān*": "proper noun - Naaman", "*rāṣ*": "qal active participle, masculine singular - running", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him", "*wa-yippōl*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he got down", "*mē-ʿal*": "compound preposition - from upon", "*ha-merkāḇāh*": "definite article with noun, feminine singular - the chariot", "*li-qrātô*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to meet him", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hă-šālôm*": "interrogative particle with noun, masculine singular - is it peace/well" }, "variants": { "*wa-yippōl*": "and he got down/and he alighted/and he jumped down", "*hă-šālôm*": "is it well/is everything all right" } }
  • 2 Kgs 9:17 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.17", "source": "וְהַצֹּפֶה֩ עֹמֵ֨ד עַֽל־הַמִּגְדָּ֜ל בְּיִזְרְעֶ֗אל וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־שִׁפְעַ֤ת יֵהוּא֙ בְּבֹא֔וֹ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שִׁפְעַ֖ת אֲנִ֣י רֹאֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוֹרָ֗ם קַ֥ח רַכָּ֛ב וּֽשַׁלַֽח לִקְרָאתָ֖ם וְיֹאמַ֥ר הֲשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And the *ṣōp̄eh* was *ʿāmaḏ* on the *miḡdāl* in *Yizrəʿeʾl*, and he *rāʾāh* the *šip̄ʿaṯ* of *Yēhûʾ* in his *bôʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, *šip̄ʿaṯ* I *rāʾāh*; and *ʾāmar* *Yəhôrām*, Take a *reḵeḇ* and *šālaḥ* to *qārāʾ* them, and let him *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*?", "grammar": { "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʿāmaḏ*": "qal participle ms - standing", "*miḡdāl*": "noun ms with definite article - the tower", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*rāʾāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he saw", "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "noun fs construct - company/multitude of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - his coming", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*rāʾāh*": "qal participle ms - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms - chariot/rider", "*šālaḥ*": "qal imperative ms - send", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*ʾāmar*": "qal jussive 3ms - let him say", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace/welfare/safety" }, "variants": { "*ṣōp̄eh*": "watchman/lookout", "*ʿāmaḏ*": "stand/take one's stand/position oneself", "*miḡdāl*": "tower/elevated structure", "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "company/multitude/abundance/throng", "*bôʾ*": "coming/arriving/entering", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot/horseman/rider", "*šālaḥ*": "send/dispatch", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter/call", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/health/completeness/safety" } }
  • 2 Kgs 9:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.19", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח רֹכֵ֣ב סוּס֮ שֵׁנִי֒ וַיָּבֹ֣א אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיֹּ֛אמֶר כֹּֽה־אָמַ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ שָׁל֑וֹם וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יֵה֛וּא מַה־לְּךָ֥ וּלְשָׁל֖וֹם סֹ֥ב אֶֽל־אַחֲרָֽי׃", "text": "And he *šālaḥ* a *rōḵēḇ* *sûs* *šēnî*; and he *bôʾ* to them, and *ʾāmar*, Thus *ʾāmar* the *meleḵ*: *šālôm*? And *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, What to you and to *šālôm*? *sāḇaḇ* to after me.", "grammar": { "*šālaḥ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle ms construct - rider of", "*sûs*": "noun ms - horse", "*šēnî*": "adjective ms - second", "*bôʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - has said", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the king", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*sāḇaḇ*": "qal imperative ms - turn around" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ*": "send/dispatch", "*rōḵēḇ*": "rider/horseman", "*sûs*": "horse", "*šēnî*": "second/other", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*sāḇaḇ*": "turn/turn around/go around" } }
  • 2 Kgs 9:22 : 22 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.22", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְא֤וֹת יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶת־יֵה֔וּא וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הֲשָׁל֣וֹם יֵה֑וּא וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ מָ֣ה הַשָּׁל֔וֹם עַד־זְנוּנֵ֞י אִיזֶ֧בֶל אִמְּךָ֛ וּכְשָׁפֶ֖יהָ הָרַבִּֽים׃", "text": "And it *hāyāh* when *rāʾāh* *Yəhôrām* *Yēhûʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*, *Yēhûʾ*? And he *ʾāmar*, What *šālôm* while *zənûnê* of *ʾÎzeḇel* your *ʾēm* and her *kešep̄* the *raḇ* continue?", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*rāʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the peace", "*zənûnê*": "noun mp construct - harlotries/adulteries of", "*ʾÎzeḇel*": "proper noun - Jezebel", "*ʾēm*": "noun fs with 2ms suffix - your mother", "*kešep̄*": "noun mp with 3fs suffix - her sorceries/witchcrafts", "*raḇ*": "adjective mp with definite article - the many" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/become", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look/perceive", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*zənûnê*": "harlotries/adulteries/prostitutions", "*kešep̄*": "sorceries/witchcrafts/magic acts", "*raḇ*": "many/great/numerous" } }
  • Isa 59:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.59.15", "source": "וַתְּהִ֤י הָֽאֱמֶת֙ נֶעְדֶּ֔רֶת וְסָ֥ר מֵרָ֖ע מִשְׁתּוֹלֵ֑ל וַיַּ֧רְא יְהוָ֛ה וַיֵּ֥רַע בְּעֵינָ֖יו כִּֽי־אֵ֥ין מִשְׁפָּֽט׃", "text": "And-*təhî* the-*ʾĕmet* *neʿderet* and-*sār* from-*rāʿ* *mištôlēl* and-*yayrə* *YHWH* and-*yēraʿ* in-*ʿênāyw* *kî-ʾên* *mišpāṭ*", "grammar": { "*təhî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - became/was", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the truth", "*neʿderet*": "verb, niphal participle, feminine singular - lacking/missing", "*sār*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - turning aside", "*rāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - evil", "*mištôlēl*": "verb, hithpoel participle, masculine singular - plundered/despoiled", "*yayrə*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - saw", "*yēraʿ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - it was displeasing", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*kî-ʾên*": "conjunction + adverb - for there is no", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*neʿderet*": "lacking/missing/absent", "*sār*": "turning aside/departing/removing oneself", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness/harm", "*mištôlēl*": "plundered/despoiled/made a prey", "*yayrə*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*yēraʿ*": "was displeasing/was evil/was grievous", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right" } }
  • Acts 17:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Acts.17.18", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ τῶν Ἐπικουρείων, καὶ τῶν Στωϊκῶν, φιλοσόφων συνέβαλλον αὐτῷ. Καί τινες ἔλεγον, Τί ἂν θέλοι ὁ σπερμολόγος οὗτος λέγειν; οἱ δέ, Ξένων δαιμονίων δοκεῖ καταγγελεὺς εἶναι: ὅτι τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ τὴν ἀνάστασιν αὐτοῖς εὐηγγελίζετο.", "text": "Some *de* of the *Epikoureiōn*, and of the *Stōikōn*, *philosophōn* *syneballon* with him. And some *elegon*, What *an* *theloi* the *spermologos* this to *legein*? Others *de*, Of foreign *daimoniōn* he *dokei* *katangeleus* to *einai*: because the *Iēsoun*, and the *anastasin* to them he *euēngelizeto*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Epikoureiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Epicureans", "*Stōikōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Stoics", "*philosophōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of philosophers", "*syneballon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were encountering/debating", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were saying", "*an*": "particle - would/might (with potential optative)", "*theloi*": "present active optative, 3rd person singular - he might wish/want", "*spermologos*": "nominative singular masculine - babbler/seed-picker", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say", "*daimoniōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of divinities/deities", "*dokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he seems", "*katangeleus*": "nominative singular masculine - proclaimer/announcer", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative singular masculine - Jesus", "*anastasin*": "accusative singular feminine - resurrection", "*euēngelizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was proclaiming good news" }, "variants": { "*syneballon*": "were encountering/debating with/engaging with", "*theloi*": "might wish/might want/would mean", "*spermologos*": "babbler/seed-picker/one who picks up scraps of knowledge", "*daimoniōn*": "divinities/deities/spirits", "*dokei*": "seems/appears", "*katangeleus*": "proclaimer/announcer/herald", "*anastasin*": "resurrection/rising up", "*euēngelizeto*": "was proclaiming good news/was evangelizing/was announcing" } }
  • 1 Cor 4:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.4.10", "source": "Ἡμεῖς μωροὶ διὰ Χριστόν, ὑμεῖς δὲ φρόνιμοι ἐν Χριστῷ· ἡμεῖς ἀσθενεῖς, ὑμεῖς δὲ ἰσχυροί· ὑμεῖς ἔνδοξοι, ἡμεῖς δὲ ἄτιμοι.", "text": "We *mōroi* for *Christon*, you *de phronimoi* in *Christō*; we *astheneis*, you *de ischyroi*; you *endoxoi*, we *de atimoi*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeis*": "nominative, 1st plural - we", "*mōroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fools/foolish", "*dia Christon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - for Christ's sake/because of Christ", "*hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd plural - you", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*phronimoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wise/prudent", "*en Christō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*astheneis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - weak/feeble", "*ischyroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - strong/mighty", "*endoxoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - honored/respected/glorious", "*atimoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dishonored/without honor" }, "variants": { "*mōroi*": "fools/foolish ones/morons", "*phronimoi*": "wise/prudent/sensible", "*astheneis*": "weak/feeble/sickly", "*ischyroi*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*endoxoi*": "honored/distinguished/prestigious/glorious", "*atimoi*": "dishonored/without honor/despised" } }
  • 2 Cor 5:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.13", "source": "Εἴτε γὰρ ἐξέστημεν, Θεῷ: εἴτε σωφρονοῦμεν, ὑμῖν.", "text": "Whether *gar* we *exestēmen*, to *Theō*: whether we *sōphronoumen*, for you.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*exestēmen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we were beside ourselves/out of our mind", "*Theō*": "noun, dative masculine singular - to God/for God", "*sōphronoumen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are of sound mind/in our right mind" }, "variants": { "*exestēmen*": "we were beside ourselves/out of our mind/ecstatic", "*sōphronoumen*": "we are of sound mind/in our right mind/sober" } }
  • 2 Kgs 4:26 : 26 { "verseID": "2Kings.4.26", "source": "עַתָּה֮ רֽוּץ־נָ֣א לִקְרָאתָהּ֒ וֶאֱמָר־לָ֗הּ הֲשָׁל֥וֹם לָ֛ךְ הֲשָׁל֥וֹם לְאִישֵׁ֖ךְ הֲשָׁל֣וֹם לַיָּ֑לֶד וַתֹּ֖אמֶר שָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "\"*ʿattâ* *rûṣ*-*nāʾ* *liqrāʾtāh* and *weʾĕmor*-to her, 'Is *šālôm* to you? Is *šālôm* to your *ʾîšēk*? Is *šālôm* to the *yāled*?'\" And *wattōmer*, \"*šālôm*.\"", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - 'now'", "*rûṣ*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - 'run'", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - 'please'", "*liqrāʾtāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition *lĕ* + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'to meet her'", "*weʾĕmor*": "Qal imperative masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'and say'", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'peace/well-being'", "*ʾîšēk*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - 'your husband'", "*yāled*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the child'", "*wattōmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with waw consecutive - 'and she said'" }, "variants": { "*ʿattâ*": "now/at this time", "*rûṣ-nāʾ*": "please run/hurry", "*liqrāʾtāh*": "to meet her/to greet her", "*hăšālôm*": "is it well/is there peace (interrogative)", "*ʾîšēk*": "your husband/man", "*yāled*": "child/boy/son", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/it is well" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Kgs 9:4-7
    4 verses
    79%

    4{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.4", "source": "וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ הַנַּ֛עַר הַנַּ֥עַר הַנָּבִ֖יא רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָֽד׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* the *naʿar* the *naʿar* the *nābîʾ* *Rāmōt Gilʿād*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article (repeated) - the young man/servant", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun, place name - Ramoth Gilead" }, "variants": { "*naʿar*": "young man/servant/attendant", "Note": "The repetition of *naʿar* appears in the Hebrew text and may be a scribal error or intended for emphasis" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.5", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֗א וְהִנֵּ֨ה שָׂרֵ֤י הַחַ֙יִל֙ יֹֽשְׁבִ֔ים וַיֹּ֕אמֶר דָּבָ֥ר לִ֛י אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַשָּׂ֑ר וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יֵהוּא֙ אֶל־מִ֣י מִכֻּלָּ֔נוּ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֵלֶ֥יךָ הַשָּֽׂר׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* and *wəhinnê* *śārê* the *ḥayil* *yōšəbîm* and *wayyōʾmer* *dābār* to me to you the *śār* and *wayyōʾmer* *Yēhûʾ* to-whom from all of us and *wayyōʾmer* to you the *śār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*wəhinnê*": "interjection with waw conjunction - and behold", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the army/force", "*yōšəbîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - sitting/dwelling", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/message", "*śār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the commander/captain", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*mikkullānû*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - from all of us" }, "variants": { "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/officers", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/wealth/strength", "*dābār*": "word/message/matter", "*śār*": "commander/captain/prince/officer" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.6", "source": "וַיָּ֙קָם֙ וַיָּבֹ֣א הַבַּ֔יְתָה וַיִּצֹ֥ק הַשֶּׁ֖מֶן אֶל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מְשַׁחְתִּ֧יךָֽ לְמֶ֛לֶךְ אֶל־עַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyāqām* and *wayyābōʾ* the *bayətâ* and *wayyiṣōq* the *šemen* to-*rōʾšô* and *wayyōʾmer* to him thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *məšaḥtîkā* for *melek* to-*ʿam* *YHWH* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqām*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he entered", "*bayətâ*": "noun, masculine singular with directional heh - to the house/into the house", "*wayyiṣōq*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he poured", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the oil", "*rōʾšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his head", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of" }, "variants": { "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of (despite plural form, refers to singular deity in construct state)" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.7", "source": "וְהִ֨כִּיתָ֔ה אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אַחְאָ֖ב אֲדֹנֶ֑יךָ וְנִקַּמְתִּ֞י דְּמֵ֣י ׀ עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִיאִ֗ים וּדְמֵ֛י כָּל־עַבְדֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מִיַּ֥ד אִיזָֽבֶל׃", "text": "And *wəhikkîtâ* *ʾet*-*bêt* *ʾAḥʾāb* *ʾădōnêkā* and *wəniqqamtî* *dəmê* *ʿăbāday* the *nəbîʾîm* and *dəmê* all-*ʿabdê* *YHWH* from *yad* *ʾÎzebel*.", "grammar": { "*wəhikkîtâ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will strike/smite", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*ʾădōnêkā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your master/lord", "*wəniqqamtî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular with waw conjunction - and I will avenge", "*dəmê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - blood of", "*ʿăbāday*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my servants", "*nəbîʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel" }, "variants": { "*wəhikkîtâ*": "and you will strike/and you shall smite/and you must destroy", "*ʾădōnêkā*": "your master/your lord (though plural in form, refers to singular entity)", "*dəmê*": "blood/bloodshed/life-blood", "*yad*": "hand/power/agency" } }

  • 2 Kgs 9:12-22
    11 verses
    79%

    12{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.12", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ שֶׁ֔קֶר הַגֶּד־נָ֖א לָ֑נוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כָּזֹ֤את וְכָזֹאת֙ אָמַ֤ר אֵלַי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מְשַׁחְתִּ֥יךָֽ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmərû* *šeqer* *hagged*-*nāʾ* to us and *wayyōʾmer* like this and like this *ʾāmar* to me *lēʾmōr* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *məšaḥtîkā* to *melek* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie", "*hagged*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - tell", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*kāzōʾt wəkāzōʾt*": "preposition + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - like this and like this", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have anointed you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/not true", "*hagged-nāʾ*": "tell us please/do tell us", "*kāzōʾt wəkāzōʾt*": "like this and like this/such and such (Hebrew idiom for summarizing speech)", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "I have anointed you/I am anointing you" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.13", "source": "וַֽיְמַהֲר֗וּ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ בִּגְד֔וֹ וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ תַחְתָּ֖יו אֶל־גֶּ֣רֶם הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ מָלַ֥ךְ יֵהֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wayəmahărû* and *wayyiqḥû* *ʾîš* *bigdô* and *wayyāśîmû* *taḥtāyw* to-*gerem* the *maʿălôt* and *wayyitqəʿû* in the *šôpār* and *wayyōʾmərû* *mālak* *Yēhûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəmahărû*": "verb, piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they hastened", "*wayyiqḥû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they took", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*bigdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his garment", "*wayyāśîmû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they placed", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - under him", "*gerem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bone/bare framework of", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the steps/stairs", "*wayyitqəʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they blew", "*šôpār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the trumpet/horn", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has become king/reigns", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu" }, "variants": { "*wayəmahărû*": "and they hastened/and they hurried", "*ʾîš bigdô*": "each man his garment (distributive sense)", "*gerem hamaʿălôt*": "bare framework of the steps/top of the stairs/bare place on the steps" } }

    14{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.14", "source": "וַיִּתְקַשֵּׁ֗ר יֵה֛וּא בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־נִמְשִׁ֖י אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וְיוֹרָם֩ הָיָ֨ה שֹׁמֵ֜ר בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֗ד ה֚וּא וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִפְּנֵ֖י חֲזָאֵֽל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyitqaššēr* *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *ben*-*Nimšî* against-*Yôrām* and *wəYôrām* *hāyâ* *šōmēr* in *Rāmōt Gilʿād* he and all-*Yiśrāʾēl* from *pənê* *Ḥăzāʾēl* *melek*-*ʾĂrām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitqaššēr*": "verb, hitpael imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he conspired", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nimshi", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joram", "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was", "*šōmēr*": "verb, qal active participle, masculine singular - guarding/keeping", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun, place name - Ramoth Gilead", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/because of", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hazael", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria" }, "variants": { "*wayyitqaššēr*": "and he conspired/and he formed a conspiracy", "*šōmēr*": "guarding/keeping/defending", "*mippənê*": "from before/because of/on account of" } }

    15{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.15", "source": "וַיָּשָׁב֩ יְהוֹרָ֨ם הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְהִתְרַפֵּ֣א בִיְזְרְעֶ֗אל מִן־הַמַּכִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַכֻּ֣הוּ אֲרַמִּ֔ים בְּהִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וֹ אֶת־חֲזָאֵ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יֵהוּא֙ אִם־יֵ֣שׁ נַפְשְׁכֶ֔ם אַל־יֵצֵ֤א פָלִיט֙ מִן־הָעִ֔יר לָלֶ֖כֶת לְהַגִּ֥יד בְּיִזְרְעֶֽאל׃", "text": "And *šûḇ* *Yəhôrām* the *meleḵ* to *rāp̄āʾ* in *Yizrəʿeʾl* from the *makkîm* which *nāḵāh* him *ʾĂrammîm* in his *lāḥam* with *Ḥăzāʾēl* *meleḵ* *ʾĂrām*; and *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, If there is your *nep̄eš*, let not *yāṣāʾ* a *pālîṭ* from the *ʿîr* to *hālaḵ* to *nāg̱aḏ* in *Yizrəʿeʾl*.", "grammar": { "*šûḇ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - returned/had returned", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to be healed/to heal himself", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*makkîm*": "noun mp - wounds/strikes", "*nāḵāh*": "hiphil imperfect 3mp with 3ms suffix - they had struck him", "*ʾĂrammîm*": "proper noun mp - Arameans/Syrians", "*lāḥam*": "niphal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - his fighting", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*nep̄eš*": "noun fs with 2mp suffix - your soul/will/desire", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3ms jussive - let go out", "*pālîṭ*": "noun ms - fugitive/escapee", "*ʿîr*": "noun fs with definite article - the city", "*hālaḵ*": "qal infinitive construct - to go", "*nāg̱aḏ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to tell/report", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel" }, "variants": { "*šûḇ*": "return/turn back/restore", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "heal/be healed/cure", "*makkîm*": "wounds/blows/strikes", "*nāḵāh*": "strike/hit/wound", "*lāḥam*": "fight/do battle", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/desire/will/mind", "*pālîṭ*": "escapee/fugitive/survivor", "*nāg̱aḏ*": "tell/report/announce/declare" } }

    16{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.16", "source": "וַיִּרְכַּ֤ב יֵהוּא֙ וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ יִזְרְעֶ֔אלָה כִּ֥י יוֹרָ֖ם שֹׁכֵ֣ב שָׁ֑מָּה וֽ͏ַאֲחַזְיָה֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה יָרַ֖ד לִרְא֥וֹת אֶת־יוֹרָֽם׃", "text": "And *rāḵaḇ* *Yēhûʾ* and *hālaḵ* to *Yizrəʿeʾl*, for *Yôrām* was *šāḵaḇ* there, and *ʾĂḥazyāh* *meleḵ* *Yəhûḏāh* had *yāraḏ* to *rāʾāh* *Yôrām*.", "grammar": { "*rāḵaḇ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he rode", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*hālaḵ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he went", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun with directional he - to Jezreel", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram", "*šāḵaḇ*": "qal participle ms - lying down", "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yāraḏ*": "qal perfect 3ms - had come down", "*rāʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - to see" }, "variants": { "*rāḵaḇ*": "ride/mount", "*hālaḵ*": "go/walk/proceed", "*šāḵaḇ*": "lie down/recline/rest", "*yāraḏ*": "go down/descend/come down", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look at/perceive/visit" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.17", "source": "וְהַצֹּפֶה֩ עֹמֵ֨ד עַֽל־הַמִּגְדָּ֜ל בְּיִזְרְעֶ֗אל וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־שִׁפְעַ֤ת יֵהוּא֙ בְּבֹא֔וֹ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר שִׁפְעַ֖ת אֲנִ֣י רֹאֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוֹרָ֗ם קַ֥ח רַכָּ֛ב וּֽשַׁלַֽח לִקְרָאתָ֖ם וְיֹאמַ֥ר הֲשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And the *ṣōp̄eh* was *ʿāmaḏ* on the *miḡdāl* in *Yizrəʿeʾl*, and he *rāʾāh* the *šip̄ʿaṯ* of *Yēhûʾ* in his *bôʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, *šip̄ʿaṯ* I *rāʾāh*; and *ʾāmar* *Yəhôrām*, Take a *reḵeḇ* and *šālaḥ* to *qārāʾ* them, and let him *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*?", "grammar": { "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʿāmaḏ*": "qal participle ms - standing", "*miḡdāl*": "noun ms with definite article - the tower", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*rāʾāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he saw", "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "noun fs construct - company/multitude of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*bôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - his coming", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*rāʾāh*": "qal participle ms - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms - chariot/rider", "*šālaḥ*": "qal imperative ms - send", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*ʾāmar*": "qal jussive 3ms - let him say", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace/welfare/safety" }, "variants": { "*ṣōp̄eh*": "watchman/lookout", "*ʿāmaḏ*": "stand/take one's stand/position oneself", "*miḡdāl*": "tower/elevated structure", "*šip̄ʿaṯ*": "company/multitude/abundance/throng", "*bôʾ*": "coming/arriving/entering", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot/horseman/rider", "*šālaḥ*": "send/dispatch", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter/call", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/health/completeness/safety" } }

    18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.18", "source": "וַיֵּלֶךְ֩ רֹכֵ֨ב הַסּ֜וּס לִקְרָאת֗וֹ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הֲשָׁל֔וֹם וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יֵה֛וּא מַה־לְּךָ֥ וּלְשָׁל֖וֹם סֹ֣ב אֶֽל־אַחֲרָ֑י וַיַּגֵּ֤ד הַצֹּפֶה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּֽא־הַמַּלְאָ֥ךְ עַד־הֵ֖ם וְלֹֽא־שָֽׁב׃", "text": "And *hālaḵ* *rōḵēḇ* the *sûs* to *qārāʾ* him, and *ʾāmar*, Thus *ʾāmar* the *meleḵ*: Is there *šālôm*? And *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, What to you and to *šālôm*? *sāḇaḇ* to after me. And *nāḡaḏ* the *ṣōp̄eh* *ʾāmar*, The *malʾāḵ* has *bôʾ* to them, but not *šûḇ*.", "grammar": { "*hālaḵ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and went", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle ms construct - rider of", "*sûs*": "noun ms with definite article - the horse", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - to meet him", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - has said", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the king", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*sāḇaḇ*": "qal imperative ms - turn around", "*nāḡaḏ*": "hiphil waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and reported", "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʾāmar*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*malʾāḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the messenger", "*bôʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - has come", "*šûḇ*": "qal perfect 3ms - returned" }, "variants": { "*hālaḵ*": "go/walk/proceed", "*rōḵēḇ*": "rider/horseman", "*sûs*": "horse", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*sāḇaḇ*": "turn/turn around/go around", "*nāḡaḏ*": "tell/report/inform", "*malʾāḵ*": "messenger/envoy", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šûḇ*": "return/turn back/come back" } }

    19{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.19", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח רֹכֵ֣ב סוּס֮ שֵׁנִי֒ וַיָּבֹ֣א אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיֹּ֛אמֶר כֹּֽה־אָמַ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ שָׁל֑וֹם וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יֵה֛וּא מַה־לְּךָ֥ וּלְשָׁל֖וֹם סֹ֥ב אֶֽל־אַחֲרָֽי׃", "text": "And he *šālaḥ* a *rōḵēḇ* *sûs* *šēnî*; and he *bôʾ* to them, and *ʾāmar*, Thus *ʾāmar* the *meleḵ*: *šālôm*? And *ʾāmar* *Yēhûʾ*, What to you and to *šālôm*? *sāḇaḇ* to after me.", "grammar": { "*šālaḥ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*rōḵēḇ*": "qal participle ms construct - rider of", "*sûs*": "noun ms - horse", "*šēnî*": "adjective ms - second", "*bôʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - has said", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms with definite article - the king", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*sāḇaḇ*": "qal imperative ms - turn around" }, "variants": { "*šālaḥ*": "send/dispatch", "*rōḵēḇ*": "rider/horseman", "*sûs*": "horse", "*šēnî*": "second/other", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*sāḇaḇ*": "turn/turn around/go around" } }

    20{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.20", "source": "וַיַּגֵּ֤ד הַצֹּפֶה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּ֥א עַד־אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֑ב וְהַמִּנְהָ֗ג כְּמִנְהַג֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י כִּ֥י בְשִׁגָּע֖וֹן יִנְהָֽג׃", "text": "And *nāḡaḏ* the *ṣōp̄eh* *ʾāmar*, He has *bôʾ* to them, and not *šûḇ*; and the *minhāḡ* is like the *minhāḡ* of *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Nimšî*, for with *šiggāʿôn* he *nāhaḡ*.", "grammar": { "*nāḡaḏ*": "hiphil waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and reported", "*ṣōp̄eh*": "qal participle ms with definite article - the watchman", "*ʾāmar*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bôʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - has come", "*šûḇ*": "qal perfect 3ms - returned", "*minhāḡ*": "noun ms with definite article - the driving/manner", "*minhāḡ*": "noun ms construct - driving/manner of", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun ms construct - son of", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun - Nimshi", "*šiggāʿôn*": "noun ms - madness/fury", "*nāhaḡ*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he drives" }, "variants": { "*nāḡaḏ*": "tell/report/inform", "*bôʾ*": "come/arrive/enter", "*šûḇ*": "return/turn back", "*minhāḡ*": "driving/manner/behavior", "*šiggāʿôn*": "madness/fury/rage", "*nāhaḡ*": "drive/lead/conduct" } }

    21{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.21", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹרָם֙ אֱסֹ֔ר וַיֶּאְסֹ֖ר רִכְבּ֑וֹ וַיֵּצֵ֣א יְהוֹרָ֣ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל וַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה אִ֣ישׁ בְּרִכְבּ֗וֹ וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙ לִקְרַ֣את יֵה֔וּא וַיִּמְצָאֻ֔הוּ בְּחֶלְקַ֖ת נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽי׃", "text": "And *ʾāmar* *Yəhôrām*, *ʾāsar*. And he *ʾāsar* his *reḵeḇ*. And *yāṣāʾ* *Yəhôrām* *meleḵ*-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *meleḵ*-*Yəhûḏāh*, each in his *reḵeḇ*, and they *yāṣāʾ* to *qārāʾ* *Yēhûʾ*, and they *māṣāʾ* him in the *ḥeleqaṯ* of *Nāḇôṯ* the *Yizrəʿēlî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and said", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*ʾāsar*": "qal imperative ms - harness/bind", "*ʾāsar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he harnessed", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and went out", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun ms construct - king of", "*Yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*reḵeḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his chariot", "*yāṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3mp - and they went out", "*qārāʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - to meet", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3mp with 3ms suffix - and they found him", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "noun fs construct - portion/field of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*Yizrəʿēlî*": "proper noun - Jezreelite" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsar*": "harness/bind/tie/yoke", "*reḵeḇ*": "chariot/vehicle", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/exit", "*qārāʾ*": "meet/encounter", "*māṣāʾ*": "find/meet/encounter", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "portion/plot/field" } }

    22{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.22", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְא֤וֹת יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶת־יֵה֔וּא וַיֹּ֖אמֶר הֲשָׁל֣וֹם יֵה֑וּא וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ מָ֣ה הַשָּׁל֔וֹם עַד־זְנוּנֵ֞י אִיזֶ֧בֶל אִמְּךָ֛ וּכְשָׁפֶ֖יהָ הָרַבִּֽים׃", "text": "And it *hāyāh* when *rāʾāh* *Yəhôrām* *Yēhûʾ*, and he *ʾāmar*, Is there *šālôm*, *Yēhûʾ*? And he *ʾāmar*, What *šālôm* while *zənûnê* of *ʾÎzeḇel* your *ʾēm* and her *kešep̄* the *raḇ* continue?", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*rāʾāh*": "qal infinitive construct - seeing", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms - peace", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*šālôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the peace", "*zənûnê*": "noun mp construct - harlotries/adulteries of", "*ʾÎzeḇel*": "proper noun - Jezebel", "*ʾēm*": "noun fs with 2ms suffix - your mother", "*kešep̄*": "noun mp with 3fs suffix - her sorceries/witchcrafts", "*raḇ*": "adjective mp with definite article - the many" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "be/happen/become", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look/perceive", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/safety", "*zənûnê*": "harlotries/adulteries/prostitutions", "*kešep̄*": "sorceries/witchcrafts/magic acts", "*raḇ*": "many/great/numerous" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.10", "source": "וְאֶת־אִיזֶ֜בֶל יֹאכְל֧וּ הַכְּלָבִ֛ים בְּחֵ֥לֶק יִזְרְעֶ֖אל וְאֵ֣ין קֹבֵ֑ר וַיִּפְתַּ֥ח הַדֶּ֖לֶת וַיָּנֹֽס׃", "text": "And *wəʾet*-*ʾÎzebel* *yōʾkəlû* the *kəlābîm* in *ḥēleq* *Yizrəʿeʾl* and *wəʾên* *qōbēr* and *wayyiptaḥ* the *delet* and *wayyānōs*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾet*": "waw conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel", "*yōʾkəlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the dogs", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - portion/territory of", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*wəʾên*": "particle of negation with waw conjunction - and there is no", "*qōbēr*": "verb, qal active participle, masculine singular - one who buries/burier", "*wayyiptaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he opened", "*delet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the door", "*wayyānōs*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he fled" }, "variants": { "*ḥēleq*": "portion/territory/plot of land", "*wəʾên qōbēr*": "and there will be no one to bury/and none shall bury (her)" } }

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    30{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.30", "source": "וַיָּב֥וֹא יֵה֖וּא יִזְרְעֶ֑אלָה וְאִיזֶ֣בֶל שָׁמְעָ֗ה וַתָּ֨שֶׂם בַּפּ֤וּךְ עֵינֶ֙יהָ֙ וַתֵּ֣יטֶב אֶת־רֹאשָׁ֔הּ וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖ף בְּעַ֥ד הַחַלּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *yābôʾ* *Yēhûʾ* [to] *Yizrĕʿeʾlāh*; and *ʾÎzebel* *šāmĕʿāh*, and *tāśem* *bappûk* *ʿênehā* and *têṭeb* *ʾet-rōʾšāh* and *tašqēp* through the *ḥallôn*.", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - came", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*Yizrĕʿeʾlāh*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Jezreel", "*ʾÎzebel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel", "*šāmĕʿāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - heard", "*tāśem*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - put/placed", "*bappûk*": "common noun with prefixed preposition - with eye-paint", "*ʿênehā*": "common noun, dual with 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - her eyes", "*têṭeb*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - adorned/made beautiful", "*ʾet-rōʾšāh*": "direct object marker with common noun and 3rd feminine singular possessive suffix - her head", "*tašqēp*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - looked out", "*ḥallôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - window" }, "variants": { "*šāmĕʿāh*": "heard/learned of", "*tāśem*": "put/placed/applied", "*bappûk*": "with eye-paint/with kohl/cosmetic", "*têṭeb*": "adorned/beautified/arranged", "*tašqēp*": "looked out/gazed down/peeked" } }

    31{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.31", "source": "וְיֵה֖וּא בָּ֣א בַשָּׁ֑עַר וַתֹּ֣אמֶר הֲשָׁל֔וֹם זִמְרִ֖י הֹרֵ֥ג אֲדֹנָֽיו׃", "text": "And *Yēhûʾ* *bāʾ* in the *šāʿar*, and *tōʾmer*, \"*hăšālôm*, *Zimrî* *hōrēg* *ʾădōnāyw*?\"", "grammar": { "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came/entered", "*šāʿar*": "common noun, masculine singular - gate", "*tōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*hăšālôm*": "interrogative particle with common noun - [is it] peace", "*Zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zimri", "*hōrēg*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - killer of/slayer of", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his master/lord" }, "variants": { "*bāʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*šāʿar*": "gate/entrance", "*hăšālôm*": "is it peace/is it well/is there peace", "*hōrēg*": "killer/murderer/slayer", "*ʾădōnāyw*": "his master/his lord/his superior" } }

    32{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.32", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֤א פָנָיו֙ אֶל־הַ֣חַלּ֔וֹן וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מִ֥י אִתִּ֖י מִ֑י וַיַּשְׁקִ֣יפוּ אֵלָ֔יו שְׁנַ֥יִם שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה סָרִיסִֽים׃", "text": "And *yiśśāʾ* *pānāyw* unto the *ḥallôn*, and *yōʾmer*, \"Who [is] with me? Who?\" And *yašqîpû* toward him *šĕnayim* *šĕlōšāh* *sārîsîm*.", "grammar": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - lifted up", "*pānāyw*": "common noun, plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face", "*ḥallôn*": "common noun, masculine singular - window", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*yašqîpû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - looked down/out", "*šĕnayim*": "cardinal number, masculine - two", "*šĕlōšāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*sārîsîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - eunuchs/officials" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised", "*pānāyw*": "his face/his countenance", "*yašqîpû*": "looked out/looked down/peered down", "*sārîsîm*": "eunuchs/court officials/chamberlains" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.2", "source": "וּבָ֖אתָ שָׁ֑מָּה וּרְאֵֽה־שָׁ֠ם יֵה֨וּא בֶן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֜ט בֶּן־נִמְשִׁ֗י וּבָ֙אתָ֙ וַהֲקֵֽמֹתוֹ֙ מִתּ֣וֹך אֶחָ֔יו וְהֵבֵיאתָ֥ אֹת֖וֹ חֶ֥דֶר בְּחָֽדֶר׃", "text": "And *ûbāʾtā* *šāmmâ* and *ûrēʾê*-*šām* *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *ben*-*Nimšî* and *ûbāʾtā* and *wahăqēmōtô* from *tôk* *ʾeḥāw* and *wəhēbêʾtā* *ʾōtô* *ḥeder* in *ḥāder*.", "grammar": { "*ûbāʾtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will come/enter", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there/to that place", "*ûrēʾê*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular with waw conjunction - and see/look for", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nimshi", "*wahăqēmōtô*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and you will make him rise/stand", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʾeḥāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers/companions", "*wəhēbêʾtā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with waw conjunction - and you will bring", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ḥeder*": "noun, masculine singular construct - chamber/room", "*ḥāder*": "noun, masculine singular - chamber/inner room" }, "variants": { "*ûbāʾtā*": "and you will come/and when you arrive/and you shall enter", "*wahăqēmōtô*": "and raise him up/and make him stand/and separate him", "*tôk*": "midst/among/from within", "*ʾeḥāw*": "his brothers/his companions/his fellow officers", "*ḥeder bəḥāder*": "chamber within chamber/room within room/inner chamber (idiom for privacy)" } }

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    11{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.11", "source": "וַיַּ֣ךְ יֵה֗וּא אֵ֣ת כָּל־הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֤ים לְבֵית־אַחְאָב֙ בְּיִזְרְעֶ֔אל וְכָל־גְּדֹלָ֖יו וּמְיֻדָּעָ֣יו וְכֹהֲנָ֑יו עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־ל֖וֹ שָׂרִֽיד", "text": "*wayyak* *Yēhûʾ* all-the-*nišʾārîm* to-*bêt*-*ʾAḥʾāb* in-*Yizrəʿeʾl*, and-all-*gədōlāyw* and-*məyuddāʿāyw* and-*kōhănāyw*, until-not *hišʾîr*-to-him *śārîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyak*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*nišʾārîm*": "niphal participle masculine plural - those remaining", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*Yizrəʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*gədōlāyw*": "masculine plural adjective + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his great ones", "*məyuddāʿāyw*": "pual participle masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his acquaintances/close friends", "*kōhănāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his priests", "*hišʾîr*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he left remaining", "*śārîd*": "masculine singular noun - survivor" }, "variants": { "*wayyak*": "struck down/killed/slaughtered", "*gədōlāyw*": "his great ones/his officials/his nobles", "*məyuddāʿāyw*": "his close friends/his acquaintances/his intimates", "*kōhănāyw*": "his priests/his ministers" } }

    12{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.12", "source": "וַיָּ֙קָם֙ וַיָּבֹ֔א וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ שֹׁמְר֑וֹן ה֛וּא בֵּֽית־עֵ֥קֶד הָרֹעִ֖ים בַּדָּֽרֶךְ", "text": "*wayyāqom* *wayyābōʾ* *wayyēlek* *Šōmərôn*. He *bêt*-*ʿēqed* the-*rōʿîm* in-the-*derek*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqom*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he arose", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿēqed*": "masculine singular noun - binding/gathering", "*rōʿîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - shepherds", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the way/road" }, "variants": { "*bêt-ʿēqed hārōʿîm*": "house of binding of the shepherds/shepherds' meeting house/sheepshearers' house" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.13", "source": "וְיֵה֗וּא מָצָא֙ אֶת־אֲחֵי֙ אֲחַזְיָ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר מִ֣י אַתֶּ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ אֲחֵ֤י אֲחַזְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֲנַ֔חְנוּ וַנֵּ֛רֶד לִשְׁל֥וֹם בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וּבְנֵ֥י הַגְּבִירָֽה", "text": "And-*Yēhûʾ* *māṣāʾ* the-*ʾăḥê* *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *melek*-*Yəhûdāh* *wayyōʾmer* who you? *wayyōʾmərû* *ʾăḥê* *ʾĂḥazyāhû* we, *wannēred* for-*šālôm* *bənê*-the-*melek* and-*bənê* the-*gəbîrāh*", "grammar": { "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he found", "*ʾăḥê*": "masculine construct plural noun - brothers of", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*wannēred*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st common plural - and we are going down", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace/welfare", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*gəbîrāh*": "feminine singular noun - queen mother" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥê*": "brothers/relatives", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/to greet", "*gəbîrāh*": "queen mother/royal mother/lady" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "2 Kings.1.7", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם מֶ֚ה מִשְׁפַּ֣ט הָאִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָלָ֖ה לִקְרַאתְכֶ֑ם וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *ʾălêhem* *meh* *mishpaṭ* *hā-ʾîsh* *ʾăsher* *ʿālāh* *liqraʾtkem* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾălêkem* *ʾet-ha-dəbārîm* *hā-ʾēlleh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*mishpaṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appearance/manner of", "*hā-ʾîsh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - who", "*ʿālāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came up", "*liqraʾtkem*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to meet you", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*ʾălêkem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*ʾet-ha-dəbārîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the words", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative adjective, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*mishpaṭ*": "appearance/manner/description/judgment", "*ʿālāh*": "came up/approached/met" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.27", "source": "וַאֲחַזְיָ֤ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ רָאָ֔ה וַיָּ֕נָס דֶּ֖רֶךְ בֵּ֣ית הַגָּ֑ן וַיִּרְדֹּ֨ף אַחֲרָ֜יו יֵה֗וּא וַ֠יֹּאמֶר גַּם־אֹת֞וֹ הַכֻּ֣הוּ אֶל־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה בְּמַֽעֲלֵה־גוּר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶֽת־יִבְלְעָ֔ם וַיָּ֥נָס מְגִדּ֖וֹ וַיָּ֥מָת שָֽׁם׃", "text": "And *ʾĂḥazyāh* *melek-yĕhûdāh* *rāʾāh* and *yānās* *derek* *bêt* the *gān*; and *yirdōp* after him *Yēhûʾ* and *yōʾmer* also him *hakkuhû* unto the *merkābāh* at *maʿălēh-gûr* which [is] at *Yiblĕʿām*, and *yānās* [to] *Mĕgiddô* and *yāmāt* there.", "grammar": { "*ʾĂḥazyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahaziah", "*melek-yĕhûdāh*": "construct chain - king of Judah", "*rāʾāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - saw/perceived", "*yānās*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - fled", "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - way/direction of", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*gān*": "common noun, masculine singular - garden", "*yirdōp*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - pursued", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*hakkuhû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular object suffix - strike him", "*merkābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - chariot", "*maʿălēh-gûr*": "construct chain - ascent of Gur", "*Yiblĕʿām*": "proper noun - Ibleam (place name)", "*Mĕgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo (place name)", "*yāmāt*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - died" }, "variants": { "*rāʾāh*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*yānās*": "fled/escaped", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction", "*bêt*": "house/place/dwelling of", "*gān*": "garden/enclosure", "*hakkuhû*": "strike him/smite him/kill him", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war vehicle" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.36", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֮ וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ לוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֣ה ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֗ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֛וֹ אֵלִיָּ֥הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י לֵאמֹ֑ר בְּחֵ֣לֶק יִזְרְעֶ֔אל יֹאכְל֥וּ הַכְּלָבִ֖ים אֶת־בְּשַׂ֥ר אִיזָֽבֶל׃", "text": "And *yāšubû* and *yaggîdû* to him; and *yōʾmer*, \"*dĕbar-YHWH* *hûʾ* which *dibbēr* by *yad-ʿabdô* *ʾĒlîyāhû* *hatTišbî* *lēʾmōr*: 'In *ḥēleq* *Yizrĕʿeʾl* *yōʾklû* the *kĕlābîm* *ʾet-bĕśar* *ʾÎzābel*.'\"", "grammar": { "*yāšubû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they returned", "*yaggîdû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they told/reported", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "construct chain - word of YHWH", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*yad-ʿabdô*": "construct chain with 3rd masculine singular suffix - hand of his servant", "*ʾĒlîyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elijah", "*hatTišbî*": "definite article with gentilic adjective - the Tishbite", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - saying", "*ḥēleq*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - portion of", "*Yizrĕʿeʾl*": "proper noun - Jezreel", "*yōʾklû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will eat", "*kĕlābîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - dogs", "*ʾet-bĕśar*": "direct object marker with common noun - the flesh of", "*ʾÎzābel*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jezebel" }, "variants": { "*yaggîdû*": "told/reported/declared", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/command of YHWH/message of YHWH", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/declared/proclaimed", "*yad-ʿabdô*": "hand of his servant/through his servant", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/territory/plot of land", "*yōʾklû*": "will eat/will devour/will consume", "*bĕśar*": "flesh/body/meat" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "2 Kings.9.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֶל־בִּדְקַר֙ שָֽׁלִשׁ֔וֹ שָׂ֚א הַשְׁלִכֵ֔הוּ בְּחֶלְקַ֕ת שְׂדֵ֖ה נָב֣וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֑י כִּֽי־זְכֹ֞ר אֲנִ֣י וָאַ֗תָּה אֵ֣ת רֹכְבִ֤ים צְמָדִים֙ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אַחְאָ֣ב אָבִ֔יו וַֽיהוָה֙ נָשָׂ֣א עָלָ֔יו אֶת־הַמַּשָּׂ֖א הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And he *ʾāmar* to *Biḏqar* his *šālîš*, *nāśāʾ* *šālaḵ* him in the *ḥeleqaṯ* *śāḏeh* of *Nāḇôṯ* the *Yizrəʿēlî*; for *zāḵar* I and you when *rāḵaḇ* *ṣemeḏ* after *ʾAḥʾāḇ* his *ʾāḇ*, and *Yhwh* *nāśāʾ* against him this *maśśāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal waw consecutive imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*Biḏqar*": "proper noun - Bidkar", "*šālîš*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his officer/third man", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal imperative ms - take/lift", "*šālaḵ*": "hiphil imperative ms with 3ms suffix - throw him", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "noun fs construct - portion/field of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun ms construct - field of", "*Nāḇôṯ*": "proper noun - Naboth", "*Yizrəʿēlî*": "proper noun - Jezreelite", "*zāḵar*": "qal imperative ms - remember", "*rāḵaḇ*": "qal participle mp - riding", "*ṣemeḏ*": "noun mp - pairs/team/couple", "*ʾAḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun ms with 3ms suffix - his father", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāśāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - lifted/took up", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun ms with definite article - the burden/oracle" }, "variants": { "*šālîš*": "officer/captain/third man", "*nāśāʾ*": "lift/carry/take", "*šālaḵ*": "throw/cast/fling", "*ḥeleqaṯ*": "portion/plot/field", "*śāḏeh*": "field/land/territory", "*zāḵar*": "remember/recall/call to mind", "*rāḵaḇ*": "ride/mount", "*ṣemeḏ*": "pair/couple/team", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/load/oracle/prophecy" } }

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    21{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.21", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יֵהוּא֙ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ כָּל־עֹבְדֵ֣י הַבַּ֔עַל וְלֹֽא־נִשְׁאַ֥ר אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־בָ֑א וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית הַבַּ֔עַל וַיִּמָּלֵ֥א בֵית־הַבַּ֖עַל פֶּ֥ה לָפֶֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *yēhûʾ* *bĕkol-yiśrāʾēl* Jehu in all Israel and *wayyābōʾû* *kol-ʿōbdê* *habbaʿal* all worshippers of the Baal came and *wĕlōʾ-nišʾar* *ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ-bāʾ* not remained man who not came, and *wayyābōʾû* *bêt* *habbaʿal* they came house of the Baal and *wayyimmālēʾ* *bêt-habbaʿal* *peh* *lāpeh* house of the Baal was filled mouth to mouth.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*bĕkol-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - in all Israel", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*kol-ʿōbdê*": "noun masculine singular construct + Qal participle masculine plural construct - all servants/worshippers of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*wĕlōʾ-nišʾar*": "waw conjunction + negative particle + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and not remained", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man/anyone", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*lōʾ-bāʾ*": "negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - not came", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*wayyimmālēʾ*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was filled", "*bêt-habbaʿal*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - house of the Baal", "*peh* *lāpeh*": "noun masculine singular + preposition + noun masculine singular - mouth to mouth" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*nišʾar*": "remained/was left/stayed", "*wayyimmālēʾ*": "was filled/became full", "*peh* *lāpeh*": "mouth to mouth/from end to end/completely full" } }

    22{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.22", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לַֽאֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־הַמֶּלְתָּחָ֔ה הוֹצֵ֣א לְב֔וּשׁ לְכֹ֖ל עֹבְדֵ֣י הַבָּ֑עַל וַיֹּצֵ֥א לָהֶ֖ם הַמַּלְבּֽוּשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *laʾăšer* *ʿal-hameltāḥāh* to him who over the wardrobe, *hôṣēʾ* *lĕbûš* *lĕkōl* *ʿōbdê* *habbaʿal* bring out garment for all worshippers of the Baal, and *wayyōṣēʾ* *lāhem* *hammalbûš* he brought out to them the vestments.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*laʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - to him who", "*ʿal-hameltāḥāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - over the wardrobe", "*hôṣēʾ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring out", "*lĕbûš*": "noun masculine singular - garment/clothing", "*lĕkōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - for all", "*ʿōbdê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - worshippers/servants of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*wayyōṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought out", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*hammalbûš*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the clothing/vestments" }, "variants": { "*meltāḥāh*": "wardrobe/vestry/clothing repository", "*hôṣēʾ*": "bring out/produce/provide", "*lĕbûš*": "garment/clothing/vestment", "*ʿōbdê*": "worshippers/servants/attendants", "*malbûš*": "clothing/vestment/ceremonial robe" } }

    23{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.23", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥א יֵה֛וּא וִיהוֹנָדָ֥ב בֶּן־רֵכָ֖ב בֵּ֣ית הַבָּ֑עַל וַיֹּ֜אמֶר לְעֹבְדֵ֣י הַבַּ֗עַל חַפְּשׂ֤וּ וּרְאוּ֙ פֶּן־יֶשׁ־פֹּ֤ה עִמָּכֶם֙ מֵעַבְדֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֛י אִם־עֹבְדֵ֥י הַבַּ֖עַל לְבַדָּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *yēhûʾ* *wihônādāb* *ben-rēkāb* *bêt* *habbaʿal* Jehu and Jehonadab son of Rechab house of the Baal and *wayyōʾmer* *lĕʿōbdê* *habbaʿal* said to worshippers of the Baal, *ḥappĕśû* *ûrĕʾû* *pen-yeš-pōh* *ʿimmākem* *mēʿabdê* *yhwh* search and see lest there be here with you from servants of YHWH *kî* *ʾim-ʿōbdê* *habbaʿal* *lĕbaddām* but only servants of the Baal alone.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*wihônādāb*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Jehonadab", "*ben-rēkāb*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Rechab", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lĕʿōbdê*": "preposition + Qal participle masculine plural construct - to worshippers/servants of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*ḥappĕśû*": "Piel imperative masculine plural - search/examine", "*ûrĕʾû*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and see", "*pen-yeš-pōh*": "conjunction + adverb of existence + adverb - lest there be here", "*ʿimmākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*mēʿabdê*": "preposition + Qal participle masculine plural construct - from servants of", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*kî*": "conjunction - but/except", "*ʾim-ʿōbdê*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine plural construct - only servants of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*lĕbaddām*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - alone/by themselves" }, "variants": { "*ḥappĕśû*": "search/examine/inspect carefully", "*pen-yeš-pōh*": "lest there be here/in case there are here", "*ʿabdê*": "servants/worshippers/followers", "*lĕbaddām*": "alone/by themselves/exclusively" } }

    24{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.24", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת זְבָחִ֣ים וְעֹל֑וֹת וְיֵה֞וּא שָׂם־ל֤וֹ בַחוּץ֙ שְׁמֹנִ֣ים אִ֔ישׁ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הָאִ֤ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יִמָּלֵט֙ מִן־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ מֵבִ֣יא עַל־יְדֵיכֶ֔ם נַפְשׁ֖וֹ תַּ֥חַת נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* *laʿăśôt* *zĕbāḥîm* *wĕʿōlôt* they came to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings and *wĕyēhûʾ* *śām-lô* *baḥûṣ* *šĕmōnîm* *ʾîš* Jehu had placed for himself outside eighty men, and *wayyōʾmer* *hāʾîš* *ʾăšer-yimmālēṭ* *min-hāʾănāšîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾănî* *mēbîʾ* *ʿal-yĕdêkem* said, the man who escapes from the men whom I am bringing into your hands, *napšô* *taḥat* *napšô* his life for his life.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to make/perform/offer", "*zĕbāḥîm*": "noun masculine plural - sacrifices", "*wĕʿōlôt*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and burnt offerings", "*wĕyēhûʾ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Jehu", "*śām-lô*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - had placed for himself", "*baḥûṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - outside/outdoors", "*šĕmōnîm*": "cardinal number - eighty", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man/men", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man", "*ʾăšer-yimmālēṭ*": "relative particle + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - who escapes", "*min-hāʾănāšîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - from the men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whom", "*ʾănî*": "1st common singular personal pronoun - I", "*mēbîʾ*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - bringing", "*ʿal-yĕdêkem*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hands", "*napšô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life", "*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of/for", "*napšô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life" }, "variants": { "*laʿăśôt*": "to offer/to perform/to make", "*zĕbāḥîm*": "sacrifices/offerings", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt sacrifices", "*śām-lô*": "had placed for himself/stationed for himself/positioned", "*yimmālēṭ*": "escapes/slips away/saves himself", "*mēbîʾ*": "bringing/putting/delivering", "*ʿal-yĕdêkem*": "into your hands/under your control", "*napšô* *taḥat* *napšô*": "his life for his life/his life instead of his life (i.e., you will die for allowing him to escape)" } }

    25{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.25", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י כְּכַלֹּת֣וֹ ׀ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הָעֹלָ֗ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יֵ֠הוּא לָרָצִ֨ים וְלַשָּׁלִשִׁ֜ים בֹּ֤אוּ הַכּוּם֙ אִ֣ישׁ אַל־יֵצֵ֔א וַיַּכּ֖וּם לְפִי־חָ֑רֶב וַיַּשְׁלִ֗כוּ הָֽרָצִים֙ וְהַשָּׁ֣לִשִׁ֔ים וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ עַד־עִ֥יר בֵּית־הַבָּֽעַל׃", "text": "And *wayĕhî* *kĕkallōtô* *laʿăśôt* *hāʿōlāh* it happened when he finished offering the burnt offering, and *wayyōʾmer* *yēhûʾ* *lārāṣîm* *wĕlaššālišîm* Jehu said to the guards and to the officers, *bōʾû* *hakkûm* go in, strike them, *ʾîš* *ʾal-yēṣēʾ* let no man come out, and *wayyakkûm* *lĕpî-ḥāreb* they struck them with edge of sword, and *wayyašlîkû* *hārāṣîm* *wĕhaššālišîm* the guards and the officers threw out, and *wayyēlĕkû* *ʿad-ʿîr* *bêt-habbaʿal* they went to city of house of the Baal.", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*kĕkallōtô*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he finished", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to offer/make", "*hāʿōlāh*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*lārāṣîm*": "preposition + definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - to the runners/guards", "*wĕlaššālišîm*": "waw conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - and to the officers/captains", "*bōʾû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - come/go in", "*hakkûm*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - strike them", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʾal-yēṣēʾ*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - let not go out", "*wayyakkûm*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they struck them", "*lĕpî-ḥāreb*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + noun feminine singular - with edge of sword", "*wayyašlîkû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they threw/cast out", "*hārāṣîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the runners/guards", "*wĕhaššālišîm*": "waw conjunction + definite article + noun masculine plural - and the officers", "*wayyēlĕkû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*ʿad-ʿîr*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - to city of", "*bêt-habbaʿal*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + proper noun - house of the Baal" }, "variants": { "*kĕkallōtô*": "when he finished/when he completed/as soon as he had finished", "*rāṣîm*": "runners/guards/couriers", "*šālišîm*": "officers/captains/third-rank officers", "*hakkûm*": "strike them/kill them/slay them", "*pî-ḥāreb*": "edge of sword/mouth of sword (idiom for the cutting edge)", "*wayyašlîkû*": "threw out/cast out/discarded (the bodies)", "*ʿîr*": "city/shrine/inner sanctuary" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2 Kings.8.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ ׀ מֵאֵ֣ת אֱלִישָׁ֗ע וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־אֲדֹנָ֔יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ מָֽה־אָמַ֥ר לְךָ֖ אֱלִישָׁ֑ע וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אָ֥מַר לִ֖י חָיֹ֥ה תִחְיֶֽה׃", "text": "And *yēlek* from *ʾĕlîšāʿ*, and *yābōʾ* to *ʾădōnāw*, and *yōʾmer* to him, what *ʾāmar* to you *ʾĕlîšāʿ*? And *yōʾmer*, he *ʾāmar* to me *ḥāyōh* *tiḥyeh*.", "grammar": { "*yēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he departed", "*ʾĕlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha", "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came", "*ʾădōnāw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his master", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ḥāyōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - surely live", "*tiḥyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will live" }, "variants": { "*ʾădōnāw*": "his master/his lord/his superior", "*ḥāyōh tiḥyeh*": "you will surely live/you will certainly recover" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Kings.18.11", "source": "וְעַתָּ֖ה אַתָּ֣ה אֹמֵ֑ר לֵ֛ךְ אֱמֹ֥ר לַאדֹנֶ֖יךָ הִנֵּ֥ה אֵלִיָּֽהוּ", "text": "And-*ʿattāh* *ʾattāh* *ʾōmēr* *lēk* *ʾĕmōr* to-*laʾdōneykā* *hinnēh* *ʾēlîyāhû*", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun 2ms - you", "*ʾōmēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - saying", "*lēk*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative masculine singular - say", "*laʾdōneykā*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 2ms suffix - to your lord/master", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/here is", "*ʾēlîyāhû*": "proper name - Elijah" }, "variants": { "*ʿattāh*": "now/at this time", "*ʾōmēr*": "saying/telling/commanding", "*ʾĕmōr*": "say/tell/speak" } }

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    16{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְכָ֣ה אִתִּ֔י וּרְאֵ֖ה בְּקִנְאָתִ֣י לַיהוָ֑ה וַיַּרְכִּ֥בוּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּרִכְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *lĕkāh* *ʾittî* come with me and *ûrĕʾēh* *bĕqinʾātî* *layhwh* in my zeal for YHWH, and *wayyarkibû* *ʾōtô* *bĕrikbô* him in his chariot.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lĕkāh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - come/go", "*ʾittî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - with me", "*ûrĕʾēh*": "waw conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular - and see", "*bĕqinʾātî*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - in my zeal", "*layhwh*": "preposition + divine name - for YHWH", "*wayyarkibû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they made ride", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bĕrikbô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his chariot" }, "variants": { "*lĕkāh*": "come/go/follow", "*qinʾātî*": "zeal/jealousy/ardor", "*wayyarkibû*": "they made ride/they carried/they conveyed" } }

    17{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.17", "source": "וַיָּבֹא֙ שֹֽׁמְר֔וֹן וַ֠יַּךְ אֶת־כָּל־הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֧ים לְאַחְאָ֛ב בְּשֹׁמְר֖וֹן עַד־הִשְׁמִיד֑וֹ כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּ֖ר אֶל־אֵלִיָּֽהוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* *šōmĕrôn* Samaria and *wayyak* *ʾet-kol-hannišʾārîm* *lĕʾaḥʾāb* *bĕšōmĕrôn* all those remaining to Ahab in Samaria *ʿad-hišmîdô* until *hišmîdô* he destroyed him *kidbār* *yhwh* according to word of YHWH *ʾăšer* *dibber* *ʾel-ʾēliyyāhû* which he spoke to Elijah.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*šōmĕrôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*wayyak*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck/smote", "*ʾet-kol-hannišʾārîm*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - all those remaining", "*lĕʾaḥʾāb*": "preposition + proper noun - to/belonging to Ahab", "*bĕšōmĕrôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Samaria", "*ʿad-hišmîdô*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - until destroying him", "*kidbār*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to the word of", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*ʾel-ʾēliyyāhû*": "preposition + proper noun - to Elijah" }, "variants": { "*wayyak*": "struck/smote/killed", "*hannišʾārîm*": "those remaining/those left/survivors", "*hišmîdô*": "destroyed him/annihilated him/exterminated him" } }

    18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.18", "source": "וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ יֵהוּא֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם אַחְאָ֕ב עָבַ֥ד אֶת־הַבַּ֖עַל מְעָ֑ט יֵה֖וּא יַעַבְדֶ֥נּוּ הַרְבֵּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqbōṣ* *yēhûʾ* *ʾet-kol-hāʿām* Jehu all the people and *wayyōʾmer* *ʾălēhem* to them, *ʾaḥʾāb* *ʿābad* *ʾet-habbaʿal* *mĕʿāṭ* Ahab served the Baal little, *yēhûʾ* *yaʿabdennû* *harbēh* Jehu will serve him much.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqbōṣ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gathered", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾet-kol-hāʿām*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - all the people", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper noun - Ahab", "*ʿābad*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - served/worshiped", "*ʾet-habbaʿal*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Baal", "*mĕʿāṭ*": "adverb - little/a little", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*yaʿabdennû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - will serve him", "*harbēh*": "adverb - much/abundantly" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqbōṣ*": "gathered/assembled/called together", "*ʿābad*": "served/worshiped/was subject to", "*mĕʿāṭ*": "little/few/small amount", "*yaʿabdennû*": "will serve him/will worship him", "*harbēh*": "much/abundantly/greatly" } }

  • 2 Chr 22:7-8
    2 verses
    71%

    7{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.7", "source": "וּמֵֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים הָיְתָה֙ תְּבוּסַ֣ת אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ לָב֖וֹא אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וּבְבֹא֗וֹ יָצָ֤א עִם־יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶל־יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר מְשָׁח֣וֹ יְהוָ֔ה לְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אַחְאָֽב׃", "text": "And from-*ʾĕlōhīm* *hāyətāh* *təḇūsat* *ʾăḥazyāhū* *lāḇōʾ* to-*yōrām*; and in-*ḇəḇōʾō* *yāṣāʾ* with-*yəhōrām* to-*yēhūʾ* son-of-*nimšī*, who *məšāḥō* *YHWH* *ləhaḵrīt* *ʾet*-house-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhīm*": "Noun masculine plural (divine name) - 'God'", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'was/became'", "*təḇūsat*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'downfall of'", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*lāḇōʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to come'", "*yōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Joram'", "*ḇəḇōʾō*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his coming/when he came'", "*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went out'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'", "*nimšī*": "Proper noun - 'Nimshi'", "*məšāḥō*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'anointed him'", "*YHWH*": "Proper noun - divine name", "*ləhaḵrīt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to cut off/destroy'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'" }, "variants": { "*təḇūsat*": "downfall/destruction/defeat", "*lāḇōʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive", "*ḇəḇōʾō*": "when he came/upon his arrival", "*məšāḥō*": "anointed him/appointed him", "*ləhaḵrīt*": "to cut off/to destroy/to eliminate" } }

    8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כְּהִשָּׁפֵ֥ט יֵה֖וּא עִם־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וַיִּמְצָא֩ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבְנֵ֨י אֲחֵ֧י אֲחַזְיָ֛הוּ מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים לַאֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ וַיַּהַרְגֵֽם׃", "text": "And *wayəhī* as-*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ* *yēhūʾ* with-house-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ*, and *wayyimṣāʾ* *ʾet*-*śārēy* *yəhūdāh* and-sons-of brothers-of *ʾăḥazyāhū* *məšārətīm* to-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wayyahargēm*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhī*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect of היה, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and it happened'", "*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ*": "Niphal infinitive construct with preposition - 'when executing judgment/judging'", "*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he found'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*śārēy*": "Noun masculine plural construct - 'princes/officials of'", "*yəhūdāh*": "Proper noun - 'Judah'", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*məšārətīm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - 'serving/ministers'", "*wayyahargēm*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'and he killed them'" }, "variants": { "*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ*": "when executing judgment/judging/carrying out punishment on", "*śārēy*": "princes/officials/leaders", "*məšārətīm*": "serving/ministering to/attending" } }

  • 2 Kgs 10:4-6
    3 verses
    71%

    4{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.4", "source": "וַיִּֽרְאוּ֙ מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ הִנֵּה֙ שְׁנֵ֣י הַמְּלָכִ֔ים לֹ֥א עָמְד֖וּ לְפָנָ֑יו וְאֵ֖יךְ נַעֲמֹ֥ד אֲנָֽחְנוּ", "text": "*wayyîrəʾû* *məʾōd məʾōd* *wayyōʾmərû* *hinnēh* two the-*məlākîm* not *ʿāmədû* before-him, and-how *naʿămōd* we", "grammar": { "*wayyîrəʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they feared", "*məʾōd məʾōd*": "adverb repeated - very very/exceedingly", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*məlākîm*": "masculine plural noun - kings", "*ʿāmədû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - stood/withstood", "*naʿămōd*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will stand/withstand" }, "variants": { "*wayyîrəʾû*": "they feared/they were afraid", "*ʿāmədû*": "stood/withstood/resisted" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.5", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח אֲשֶׁר־עַל־הַבַּ֣יִת וַאֲשֶׁ֪ר עַל־הָעִ֟יר וְהַזְּקֵנִים֩ וְהָאֹמְנִ֨ים אֶל־יֵה֤וּא ׀ לֵאמֹר֙ עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ אֲנַ֔חְנוּ וְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאמַ֥ר אֵלֵ֖ינוּ נַעֲשֶׂ֑ה לֹֽא־נַמְלִ֣יךְ אִ֔ישׁ הַטּ֥וֹב בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ עֲשֵֽׂה", "text": "*wayyišlaḥ* who-over-the-*bayit* and-who-over-the-*ʿîr* and-the-*zəqēnîm* and-the-*ʾōmənîm* to-*Yēhûʾ* *lēʾmōr* *ʿăbādeykā* we, and-all that-*tōʾmar* to-us *naʿăśeh*; not-*namlîk* *ʾîš*, the-*ṭôb* in-*ʿêneykā* *ʿăśēh*", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun - house/household", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*zəqēnîm*": "masculine plural adjective - elders", "*ʾōmənîm*": "masculine plural participle - guardians/caretakers", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*tōʾmar*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will say", "*naʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will do", "*namlîk*": "hiphil imperfect 1st common plural - we will make king", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*ṭôb*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*ʿêneykā*": "feminine dual noun + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - do" }, "variants": { "*ʾăšer-ʿal-habbayit*": "who was over the house/palace administrator", "*ʾăšer-ʿal-hāʿîr*": "who was over the city/governor", "*haṭṭôb bəʿêneykā*": "what is good in your eyes/what you see fit" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.6", "source": "וַיִּכְתֹּ֣ב אֲלֵיהֶם֩ סֵ֨פֶר ׀ שֵׁנִ֜ית לֵאמֹ֗ר אִם־לִ֨י אַתֶּ֜ם וּלְקֹלִ֣י ׀ אַתֶּ֣ם שֹׁמְעִ֗ים קְחוּ֙ אֶת־רָאשֵׁי֙ אַנְשֵׁ֣י בְנֵֽי־אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֔ם וּבֹ֧אוּ אֵלַ֛י כָּעֵ֥ת מָחָ֖ר יִזְרְעֶ֑אלָה וּבְנֵ֤י הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ שִׁבְעִ֣ים אִ֔ישׁ אֶת־גְּדֹלֵ֥י הָעִ֖יר מְגַדְּלִ֥ים אוֹתָֽם", "text": "*wayyiktōb* to-them *sēper* second *lēʾmōr* if-to-me you and-to-*qôlî* you *šōməʿîm*, *qəḥû* the-*rāʾšê* *ʾanšê* *bənê*-*ʾădōnêkem* *ûbōʾû* to-me at-the-time tomorrow *Yizrəʿeʾlāh*. And-*bənê* the-*melek* seventy *ʾîš* with-*gədôlê* the-*ʿîr* *məgaddəlîm* them", "grammar": { "*wayyiktōb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he wrote", "*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - letter/document", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qôlî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st singular suffix - my voice", "*šōməʿîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - listening/obeying", "*qəḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - take", "*rāʾšê*": "masculine construct plural noun - heads of", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine construct plural noun - men of", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*ʾădōnêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your masters", "*ûbōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine plural - and come", "*Yizrəʿeʾlāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Jezreel", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*gədôlê*": "masculine construct plural adjective - great ones of", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*məgaddəlîm*": "piel participle masculine plural - raising/nurturing" }, "variants": { "*šēnît*": "second/secondly/again", "*qəḥû*": "take/seize", "*kāʿēt māḥār*": "at this time tomorrow/by tomorrow" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "1_Kings.19.17", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה הַנִּמְלָ֛ט מֵחֶ֥רֶב חֲזָאֵ֖ל יָמִ֣ית יֵה֑וּא וְהַנִּמְלָ֛ט מֵחֶ֥רֶב יֵה֖וּא יָמִ֥ית אֱלִישָֽׁע׃", "text": "And *wəhāyâ* the one *hannimlāṭ* from *ḥereḇ* *Ḥăzāʾēl* *yāmît* *Yēhûʾ* and the one *hannimlāṭ* from *ḥereḇ* *Yēhûʾ* *yāmît* *ʾĔlîšāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyâ*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*hannimlāṭ*": "Niphal participle masculine singular + definite article - the one escaping", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun feminine singular construct - sword of", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun - Hazael", "*yāmît*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will kill", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾĔlîšāʿ*": "proper noun - Elisha" }, "variants": { "*hannimlāṭ*": "the one escaping/the one who flees/whoever escapes", "*yāmît*": "will kill/shall put to death" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.2", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה כְּבֹ֨א הַסֵּ֤פֶר הַזֶּה֙ אֲלֵיכֶ֔ם וְאִתְּכֶ֖ם בְּנֵ֣י אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֑ם וְאִתְּכֶם֙ הָרֶ֣כֶב וְהַסּוּסִ֔ים וְעִ֥יר מִבְצָ֖ר וְהַנָּֽשֶׁק", "text": "*wə-ʿattāh* when-*kəbōʾ* the-*sēper* the-*zeh* to-you, and-with-you *bənê* *ʾădōnêkem*, and-with-you the-*rekeb* and-the-*sûsîm*, and-*ʿîr* *mibṣār* and-the-*nāšeq*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*kəbōʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - upon coming/when comes", "*sēper*": "masculine singular noun - letter/document", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*bənê*": "masculine construct plural noun - sons of", "*ʾădōnêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your masters/lords", "*rekeb*": "masculine singular noun - chariot(s)/chariotry", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural noun - horses", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*mibṣār*": "masculine singular noun - fortification/stronghold", "*nāšeq*": "masculine singular noun - weapons/armor" }, "variants": { "*rekeb*": "chariot(s)/chariotry/vehicles", "*ʿîr mibṣār*": "fortified city/stronghold" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.19.2", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֶל־פָּנָ֗יו יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֘נִי֮ הַחֹזֶה֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הֲלָרָשָׁ֣ע לַעְזֹ֔ר וּלְשֹׂנְאֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תֶּאֱהָ֑ב וּבָזֹאת֙ עָלֶ֣יךָ קֶּ֔צֶף מִלִּפְנֵ֖י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣēʾ* to-*pānāyw* *yēhûʾ* son-of-*ḥănānî* *haḥōzeh* and *wayyōʾmer* to-the-*meleḵ* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* *hălārāšāʿ* to-*laʿzōr* and-to-*śōnʾê* *YHWH* *teʾĕhāḇ* and-in-*zōʾṯ* upon-you *qeṣep̄* from-before *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*pānāyw*": "noun + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his face", "*yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehu", "*ḥănānî*": "proper noun, masculine - Hanani", "*haḥōzeh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the seer", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoshaphat", "*hălārāšāʿ*": "interrogative particle + preposition + noun - to the wicked?", "*laʿzōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to help", "*śōnʾê*": "qal participle plural construct - haters of", "*teʾĕhāḇ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you love", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*qeṣep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - wrath", "אֶל־": "preposition - to", "וּ־": "conjunction - and", "בְּ־": "preposition - in", "מִן־": "preposition - from" }, "variants": { "*haḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary", "*qeṣep̄*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*ḥănānî*": "Hanani (proper noun)", "*hălārāšāʿ*": "to the wicked one/to wickedness" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "2 Kings.10.9", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י בַבֹּ֙קֶר֙ וַיֵּצֵ֣א וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֔ד וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם צַדִּקִ֖ים אַתֶּ֑ם הִנֵּ֨ה אֲנִ֜י קָשַׁ֤רְתִּי עַל־אֲדֹנִי֙ וָאֶהְרְגֵ֔הוּ וּמִ֥י הִכָּ֖ה אֶת־כָּל־אֵֽלֶּה", "text": "*wayəhî* in-the-*bōqer* *wayyēṣēʾ* *wayyaʿămōd* *wayyōʾmer* to-all-the-*ʿām*, *ṣaddîqîm* you; *hinnēh* I *qāšartî* against-*ʾădōnî* *wāʾehregēhû*, and-who *hikkāh* all-these", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it happened", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun - morning", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective - righteous/innocent", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*qāšartî*": "qal perfect 1st common singular - I conspired", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st common singular suffix - my master", "*wāʾehregēhû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I killed him", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - struck/killed" }, "variants": { "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous/innocent/justified", "*qāšartî*": "I conspired/I plotted", "*hikkāh*": "struck down/killed/slaughtered" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "1 Kings.21.17", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אֵלִיָּ֥הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wa-yəhî* *dəbar*-*YHWH* to-*ʾēlîyāhû* the-*tišbî* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəhî*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - and it happened/came", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾēlîyāhû*": "proper name, masculine - Elijah", "*tišbî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Tishbite", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*dəbar-YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message from the LORD" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "1 Kings.21.19", "source": "וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֵלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲרָצַ֖חְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָ֑שְׁתָּ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֵלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה בִּמְק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר לָקְק֤וּ הַכְּלָבִים֙ אֶת־דַּ֣ם נָב֔וֹת יָלֹ֧קּוּ הַכְּלָבִ֛ים אֶת־דָּמְךָ֖ גַּם־אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "And-*dibbartā* to-him *lēʾmōr*, thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, have-*rāṣaḥtā* and-also-*yārāštā*? And-*dibbartā* to-him *lēʾmōr*, thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, in-the-*māqôm* where *lāqəqû* the-*kəlābîm* *ʾet*-*dam* *nābôt* *yālōqqû* the-*kəlābîm* *ʾet*-*dāməkā* also-you.", "grammar": { "*dibbartā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Piel - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd singular masculine, Qal - he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*rāṣaḥtā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Qal - you have murdered", "*yārāštā*": "perfect, 2nd singular masculine, Qal - you have taken possession", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*lāqəqû*": "perfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - they licked up", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - dogs", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*nābôt*": "proper name, masculine - Naboth", "*yālōqqû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural masculine, Qal - they will lick up", "*dāməkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your blood" }, "variants": { "*rāṣaḥtā*": "you have murdered/you have killed/you have slain", "*yārāštā*": "you have taken possession/you have inherited/you have seized", "*māqôm*": "place/location/spot" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "2 Kings.1.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח אֵלָ֛יו שַׂר־חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑יו וַיַּ֣עַל אֵלָ֗יו וְהִנֵּה֙ יֹשֵׁב֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֔ר וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו אִ֚ישׁ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דִּבֶּ֖ר רֵֽדָה׃", "text": "*wə-yishlaḥ* *ʾēlāyw* *sar-ḥămishshîm* *wə-ḥămishshāyw* *wə-yaʿal* *ʾēlāyw* *wə-hinnēh* *yōshēb* *ʿal-rōʾsh* *hā-hār* *wə-yədabbēr* *ʾēlāyw* *ʾîsh* *hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *ha-melek* *dibber* *rēdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yishlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*sar-ḥămishshîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + numeral - captain of fifty", "*wə-ḥămishshāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his fifty", "*wə-yaʿal*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went up", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*yōshēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sitting", "*ʿal-rōʾsh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on top of", "*hā-hār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*wə-yədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has spoken", "*rēdāh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - come down" }, "variants": { "*sar-ḥămishshîm*": "captain of fifty/commander of fifty men", "*rōʾsh*": "top/head/summit", "*ʾîsh hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divine messenger", "*rēdāh*": "come down/descend" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "1 Kings.20.13", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה ׀ נָבִ֣יא אֶחָ֗ד נִגַּשׁ֮ אֶל־אַחְאָ֣ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הְֽרָאִ֔יתָ אֵ֛ת כָּל־הֶהָמ֥וֹן הַגָּד֖וֹל הַזֶּ֑ה הִנְנִ֨י נֹתְנ֤וֹ בְיָֽדְךָ֙ הַיּ֔וֹם וְיָדַעְתָּ֖ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "And behold *nābîʾ* one *niggaš* to-*ʾAḥʾāb* *melek*-*Yiśrāʾēl* and *yōʾmer*, \"Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *Hărāʾîtā* *ʾēt* all-the-*hāmôn* the-*gādôl* the-this? Behold-me *nōtnô* in-*yādəkā* the-day, and *yādaʿtā* that-I *YHWH*\"", "grammar": { "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'prophet'", "*niggaš*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'approached'", "*ʾAḥʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - 'Ahab'", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Hărāʾîtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have seen'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the multitude'", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular with definite article - 'the great'", "*nōtnô*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'giving it'", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your hand'", "*yādaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you will know'" }, "variants": { "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/spokesperson", "*niggaš*": "approached/came near/drew near", "*hāmôn*": "multitude/crowd/abundance", "*yādaʿtā*": "you will know/recognize/acknowledge" } }