1{
"verseID": "Exodus.36.1",
"source": "וְעָשָׂה֩ בְצַלְאֵ֨ל וְאָהֳלִיאָ֜ב וְכֹ֣ל ׀ אִ֣ישׁ חֲכַם־לֵ֗ב אֲשֶׁר֩ נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֜ה חָכְמָ֤ה וּתְבוּנָה֙ בָּהֵ֔מָּה לָדַ֣עַת לַעֲשֹׂ֔ת אֶֽת־כָּל־מְלֶ֖אכֶת עֲבֹדַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ לְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֖ה יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *ʿāsāh* *Bəṣalʾēl* and *ʾĀholīʾāb* and all *ʾîš* *ḥăkam-lēb* whom *nātan* *YHWH* *ḥokmāh* and *təbûnāh* in them, *lādaʿat* *laʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*məlʾeket* *ʿăbōdat* *haqqōdeš*, for all that-*ṣiwwāh* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāsāh*": "qal perfect 3rd singular masculine - made/did",
"*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper noun - Bezalel",
"*ʾĀholīʾāb*": "proper noun - Oholiab",
"*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of",
"*ḥăkam-lēb*": "adjective-noun compound - wise-hearted",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/placed",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*ḥokmāh*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom",
"*təbûnāh*": "noun feminine singular - understanding/discernment",
"*bāhēmmāh*": "preposition with 3rd plural masculine suffix - in them",
"*lādaʿat*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to know",
"*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to make/do",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*məlʾeket*": "noun feminine singular construct - work of",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "noun feminine singular construct - service of",
"*haqqōdeš*": "article + noun masculine singular - the holy place/sanctuary",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāsāh*": "made/did/performed/accomplished",
"*ḥăkam-lēb*": "wise-hearted/skillful/expert",
"*nātan*": "gave/placed/put/appointed/established",
"*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/expertise",
"*təbûnāh*": "understanding/discernment/intelligence",
"*lādaʿat*": "to know/understand/have skill",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/produce/accomplish",
"*məlʾeket*": "work/labor/craftsmanship",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "service/worship/ministry",
"*haqqōdeš*": "the holy place/sanctuary/sacred thing"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Exodus.36.2",
"source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א מֹשֶׁ֗ה אֶל־בְּצַלְאֵל֘ וְאֶל־אָֽהֳלִיאָב֒ וְאֶל֙ כָּל־אִ֣ישׁ חֲכַם־לֵ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה חָכְמָ֖ה בְּלִבּ֑וֹ כֹּ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר נְשָׂא֣וֹ לִבּ֔וֹ לְקָרְבָ֥ה אֶל־הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת אֹתָֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *Mōšeh* to-*Bəṣalʾēl* and to-*ʾĀholīʾāb* and to all-*ʾîš* *ḥăkam-lēb* whom *nātan* *YHWH* *ḥokmāh* in-*libbô*, all whom *nəśāʾô* *libbô* *ləqorbāh* to-*hamməlāʾkāh* *laʿăśôt* *ʾôtāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*Bəṣalʾēl*": "proper noun - Bezalel",
"*ʾĀholīʾāb*": "proper noun - Oholiab",
"*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of",
"*ḥăkam-lēb*": "adjective-noun compound - wise-hearted",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/placed",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*ḥokmāh*": "noun feminine singular - wisdom",
"*libbô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart",
"*nəśāʾô*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - lifted him",
"*ləqorbāh*": "preposition with noun feminine singular - to draw near/approach",
"*hamməlāʾkāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the work",
"*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to make/do",
"*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/summoned/invited",
"*ḥăkam-lēb*": "wise-hearted/skillful/expert",
"*nātan*": "gave/placed/put/appointed/established",
"*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/expertise",
"*nəśāʾô*": "lifted/carried/motivated/stirred him",
"*ləqorbāh*": "to draw near/approach/engage with",
"*hamməlāʾkāh*": "the work/labor/craftsmanship",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/produce/accomplish"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Exodus.36.3",
"source": "וַיִּקְח֞וּ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֗ה אֵ֤ת כָּל־הַתְּרוּמָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֵבִ֜יאוּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לִמְלֶ֛אכֶת עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ לַעֲשֹׂ֣ת אֹתָ֑הּ וְ֠הֵם הֵבִ֨יאוּ אֵלָ֥יו ע֛וֹד נְדָבָ֖ה בַּבֹּ֥קֶר בַּבֹּֽקֶר׃",
"text": "And *wayyiqḥû* from-before *Mōšeh* *ʾēt* all-*hattərûmāh* which *hēbîʾû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* for-*məlʾeket* *ʿăbōdat* *haqqōdeš* *laʿăśôt* *ʾōtāh*; and they *hēbîʾû* to-him yet *nədābāh* in-*babbōqer* in-*babbōqer*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqḥû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they took",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*hattərûmāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the contribution/offering",
"*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd plural - they brought",
"*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of/children of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*məlʾeket*": "noun feminine singular construct - work of",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "noun feminine singular construct - service of",
"*haqqōdeš*": "article + noun masculine singular - the holy place/sanctuary",
"*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to make/do",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)",
"*nədābāh*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering/voluntary gift",
"*babbōqer*": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - in the morning"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiqḥû*": "and they took/received/accepted",
"*hattərûmāh*": "the contribution/offering/donation",
"*hēbîʾû*": "they brought/carried/delivered",
"*məlʾeket*": "work/labor/craftsmanship",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "service/worship/ministry",
"*haqqōdeš*": "the holy place/sanctuary/sacred thing",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/produce/accomplish",
"*nədābāh*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Exodus.36.4",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ כָּל־הַ֣חֲכָמִ֔ים הָעֹשִׂ֕ים אֵ֖ת כָּל־מְלֶ֣אכֶת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ אִֽישׁ־אִ֥ישׁ מִמְּלַאכְתּ֖וֹ אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֥מָּה עֹשִֽׂים׃",
"text": "And *wayyābōʾû* all-*haḥăkāmîm* *hāʿōśîm* *ʾēt* all-*məlʾeket* *haqqōdeš*, *ʾîš*-*ʾîš* from-*mməlaʾktô* which-they *ʿōśîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyābōʾû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they came",
"*haḥăkāmîm*": "article + noun masculine plural - the skilled workers/wise men",
"*hāʿōśîm*": "article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones making/doing",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*məlʾeket*": "noun feminine singular construct - work of",
"*haqqōdeš*": "article + noun masculine singular - the holy place/sanctuary",
"*ʾîš*-*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular duplication - each man/person",
"*mməlaʾktô*": "preposition + noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his work",
"*ʿōśîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - making/doing"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyābōʾû*": "and they came/entered/arrived",
"*haḥăkāmîm*": "the skilled workers/wise men/craftsmen/experts",
"*hāʿōśîm*": "the ones making/doing/performing/working on",
"*məlʾeket*": "work/labor/craftsmanship",
"*haqqōdeš*": "the holy place/sanctuary/sacred thing",
"*ʾîš*-*ʾîš*": "each man/every person/individually",
"*ʿōśîm*": "making/doing/performing/working on"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Exodus.36.5",
"source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה לֵּאמֹ֔ר מַרְבִּ֥ים הָעָ֖ם לְהָבִ֑יא מִדֵּ֤י הָֽעֲבֹדָה֙ לַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת אֹתָֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmərû* to-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*, *marbîm* *hāʿām* *ləhābîʾ* more than-enough *hāʿăbōdāh* for-*məlāʾkāh* which-*ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *laʿăśôt* *ʾōtāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmərû*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they said",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*marbîm*": "hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing much/increasing",
"*hāʿām*": "article + noun masculine singular - the people",
"*ləhābîʾ*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to bring",
"*hāʿăbōdāh*": "article + noun feminine singular - the service/work",
"*məlāʾkāh*": "noun feminine singular - work/craft",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to make/do",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyōʾmərû*": "and they said/spoke/told",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/stating",
"*marbîm*": "bringing much/increasing/multiplying/giving abundantly",
"*hāʿām*": "the people/congregation",
"*ləhābîʾ*": "to bring/carry/deliver",
"*hāʿăbōdāh*": "the service/work/labor",
"*məlāʾkāh*": "work/craft/occupation/service",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*laʿăśôt*": "to make/do/produce/accomplish"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Exodus.36.6",
"source": "וַיְצַ֣ו מֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיַּעֲבִ֨ירוּ ק֥וֹל בַּֽמַּחֲנֶה֮ לֵאמֹר֒ אִ֣ישׁ וְאִשָּׁ֗ה אַל־יַעֲשׂוּ־ע֛וֹד מְלָאכָ֖ה לִתְרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וַיִּכָּלֵ֥א הָעָ֖ם מֵהָבִֽיא׃",
"text": "And *wayṣaw* *Mōšeh* and *wayyaʿăbîrû* *qôl* in-*hammaḥăneh* *lēʾmōr*, *ʾîš* and *ʾiššāh* not-*yaʿăśû*-more *məlāʾkāh* for-*tərûmat* *haqqōdeš*; and *wayyikkālēʾ* *hāʿām* from-*hābîʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayṣaw*": "piel imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*wayyaʿăbîrû*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they caused to pass",
"*qôl*": "noun masculine singular - voice/sound/proclamation",
"*hammaḥăneh*": "article + noun masculine singular - the camp",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man",
"*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman",
"*yaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural jussive - let them do",
"*məlāʾkāh*": "noun feminine singular - work/craft",
"*tərûmat*": "noun feminine singular construct - contribution of",
"*haqqōdeš*": "article + noun masculine singular - the holy place/sanctuary",
"*wayyikkālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and was restrained",
"*hāʿām*": "article + noun masculine singular - the people",
"*hābîʾ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring"
},
"variants": {
"*wayṣaw*": "and he commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*wayyaʿăbîrû*": "and they caused to pass/proclaimed/announced",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound/proclamation/announcement",
"*hammaḥăneh*": "the camp/encampment",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/stating",
"*yaʿăśû*": "let them do/make/produce",
"*məlāʾkāh*": "work/craft/occupation/service",
"*tərûmat*": "contribution/offering/donation of",
"*haqqōdeš*": "the holy place/sanctuary/sacred thing",
"*wayyikkālēʾ*": "and was restrained/withheld/prevented",
"*hābîʾ*": "to bring/carry/deliver"
}
}