Hebrews 9:3

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Hebrews.9.3", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ τὸ δεύτερον καταπέτασμα, σκηνὴ ἡ λεγομένη Ἅγια ἁγίων·", "text": "*Meta de to deuteron katapetasma*, *skēnē hē legomenē Hagia hagiōn*;", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition with accusative - 'after/behind'", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'and/but'", "*to deuteron*": "accusative neuter singular - 'the second'", "*katapetasma*": "accusative neuter singular - 'veil/curtain'", "*skēnē*": "nominative feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'", "*hē legomenē*": "nominative feminine singular present passive participle - 'the [one] being called'", "*Hagia hagiōn*": "Nominative neuter plural + genitive neuter plural - 'Holy of Holies'" }, "variants": { "*katapetasma*": "veil/curtain/hanging", "*skēnē*": "tabernacle/tent/compartment", "*Hagia hagiōn*": "Holy of Holies/Most Holy Place/Holiest of All" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Μετὰ δὲ τὸ δεύτερον καταπέτασμα, σκηνὴ ἡ λεγομένη Ἅγια ἁγίων·

Transliteration

Meta de to deuteron katapetasma, skēnē hē legomenē Hagia hagiōn;

Grammar Details

• *Meta*: preposition with accusative - 'after/behind'
• *de*: postpositive conjunction - 'and/but'
• *to deuteron*: accusative neuter singular - 'the second'
• *katapetasma*: accusative neuter singular - 'veil/curtain'
• *skēnē*: nominative feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'
• *hē legomenē*: nominative feminine singular present passive participle - 'the [one] being called'
• *Hagia hagiōn*: Nominative neuter plural + genitive neuter plural - 'Holy of Holies'

Word Meanings

• *katapetasma*: veil/curtain/hanging
• *skēnē*: tabernacle/tent/compartment
• *Hagia hagiōn*: Holy of Holies/Most Holy Place/Holiest of All

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all;

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of All;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holy of holies;

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  But with in the secode vayle was ther a tabernacle which is called holiest of all

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But behynde the seconde vayle was the Tabernacle which is called Holiest of all,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And after the seconde vaile was the Tabernacle, which is called the Holiest of all,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But after the seconde vayle was a tabernacle, which is called holyest of al:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  After the second veil was the tabernacle which is called the Holy of Holies,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and after the second vail a tabernacle that is called `Holy of holies,'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holy of holies;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And after the second veil, the tabernacle which is called the Holy of holies;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And inside the second veil was the place which is named the Holy of holies;

• World English Bible (2000)

  After the second veil was the tabernacle which is called the Holy of Holies,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  And after the second curtain there was a tent called the holy of holies.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 26:31-33 : 31 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.31", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ פָרֹ֗כֶת תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֛ב יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָ֖הּ כְּרֻבִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *pārōket* *təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* and-*tôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*šēš* *mošzār*; *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb* *yaʿăśeh* *ʾōtāh* *kərubîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall make", "*pārōket*": "feminine singular noun - curtain/veil/partition", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive prefix - and purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct with conjunctive prefix - and worm/crimson of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet/crimson", "*šēš*": "masculine singular noun with conjunctive prefix - and fine linen", "*mošzār*": "Hophal participle, masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of/craftsmanship of", "*ḥōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall make", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*kərubîm*": "masculine plural noun - cherubim/angelic figures" }, "variants": { "*pārōket*": "curtain/veil/partition/separator", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat* *šānî*": "scarlet/crimson/scarlet material (lit. 'worm of scarlet')", "*šēš* *mošzār*": "fine twisted linen/fine twined linen", "*maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb*": "work of a skillful workman/artistic design/craftsmanship of a designer" } } 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.32", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֹתָ֗הּ עַל־אַרְבָּעָה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים מְצֻפִּ֣ים זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב עַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה אַדְנֵי־כָֽסֶף׃", "text": "*wə-nātattâ* *ʾōtāh* on-four *ʿammûdê* *šiṭṭîm* *məṣuppîm* *zāhāb*, *wāwêhem* *zāhāb*, on-four *ʾadnê*-*kāsep*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattâ*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall put/place", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (feminine)", "*ʿammûdê*": "masculine plural construct - pillars/columns of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "feminine plural noun - acacia", "*məṣuppîm*": "Pual participle, masculine plural - overlaid/covered", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hooks/pegs", "*ʾadnê*": "masculine plural construct - sockets/bases of", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*məṣuppîm*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/their pegs/their clasps" } } 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.33", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֶת־הַפָּרֹכֶת֮ תַּ֣חַת הַקְּרָסִים֒ וְהֵבֵאתָ֥ שָׁ֙מָּה֙ מִבֵּ֣ית לַפָּרֹ֔כֶת אֵ֖ת אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת וְהִבְדִּילָ֤ה הַפָּרֹ֙כֶת֙ לָכֶ֔ם בֵּ֣ין הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ וּבֵ֖ין קֹ֥דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "*wə-nātattâ* *ʾet*-the-*pārōket* *taḥat* the-*qərāsîm*, and-*hēbêtā* there from-inside to-the-*pārōket* *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût*; and-*hibdîlâ* the-*pārōket* for-you between the-*qōdeš* and-between *qōdeš* the-*qŏdāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattâ*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall put/place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pārōket*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - curtain/veil/partition", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*qərāsîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - clasps/hooks", "*hēbêtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall bring", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark/chest of", "*ʿēdût*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - testimony/witness", "*hibdîlâ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with conjunctive prefix - and it shall separate/divide", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - holy place/sanctuary", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - holy of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - holy things/most holy place" }, "variants": { "*qərāsîm*": "clasps/hooks/fasteners", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/covenant stipulations", "*hibdîlâ*": "separate/divide/make a distinction", "*qōdeš* the-*qŏdāšîm*": "most holy place/holy of holies (lit. 'holy of the holy things')" } }
• Exod 40:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.3", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ שָׁ֔ם אֵ֖ת אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת וְסַכֹּתָ֥ עַל־הָאָרֹ֖ן אֶת־הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "And *wĕśamtā* there *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût* and *wĕsakkōtā* over-the-*ʾārōn* *ʾet*-the-*pārōket*.", "grammar": { "*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*wĕsakkōtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall screen/cover", "*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain" }, "variants": { "*wĕśamtā*": "and put/place/set", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/covenant terms", "*wĕsakkōtā*": "and screen/cover/shield", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition" } }
• Exod 40:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.21", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֣א אֶת־הָאָרֹן֮ אֶל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֒ וַיָּ֗שֶׂם אֵ֚ת פָּרֹ֣כֶת הַמָּסָ֔ךְ וַיָּ֕סֶךְ עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyābēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾārōn* into-the-*miškān* and *wayyāśem* *ʾēt* *pārōket* the-*māsāk* and *wayyāsek* over *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought in", "*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark/chest", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - screen/covering", "*wayyāsek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he screened/covered", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "and brought in/introduced/carried in", "*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*pārōket ha-māsāk*": "veil of the covering/screening curtain", "*wayyāsek*": "and screened/covered/shielded", "*ʾărôn ha-ʿēdût*": "ark of testimony/ark of the covenant", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }
• 1 Kgs 8:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.6", "source": "וַיָּבִ֣אוּ הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים אֶת־אֲר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֧ה אֶל־מְקוֹמ֛וֹ אֶל־דְּבִ֥יר הַבַּ֖יִת אֶל־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים אֶל־תַּ֖חַת כַּנְפֵ֥י הַכְּרוּבִֽים", "text": "And *wayyāḇiʾû* the *kōhănîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* unto-*məqômô* unto-*dəḇîr* the *bayit* unto-*qōdeš* the *qŏdāšîm* unto-beneath *kanp̄ê* the *kərûḇîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇiʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they brought in", "*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*ʾărôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bərît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to, unto", "*məqômô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place", "*dəḇîr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - inner sanctuary of", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house, temple", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - holy place of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holies, most holy place", "*taḥat*": "preposition - beneath, under", "*kanp̄ê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - wings of", "*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇiʾû*": "and they brought in, and they placed, and they carried in", "*ʾărôn*": "ark, chest, box", "*bərît*": "covenant, agreement, treaty", "*məqômô*": "its place, its location, its position", "*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary, innermost room, oracle", "*bayit*": "house, temple, dwelling", "*qōdeš* *qŏdāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy place", "*kanp̄ê*": "wings, wing-like extensions", "*kərûḇîm*": "cherubim, angelic beings" } }
• 2 Chr 3:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.3.14", "source": "וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ אֶת־הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת תְּכֵ֥לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ן וְכַרְמִ֣יל וּב֑וּץ וַיַּ֥עַל עָלָ֖יו כְּרוּבִֽים", "text": "And *wə-yaʿaś* *ʾet*-*ha-pārōket* *təkēlet* and-*ʾargāmān* and-*karmîl* and-*bûṣ* and *wə-yaʿal* upon-it *kərûbîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaś*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-pārōket*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the veil/curtain", "*təkēlet*": "noun feminine singular - blue/violet material", "*wə-ʾargāmān*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and purple material", "*wə-karmîl*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and crimson material", "*û-bûṣ*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and fine linen", "*wə-yaʿal*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he put/worked", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*kərûbîm*": "noun masculine plural - cherubim" }, "variants": { "*ha-pārōket*": "veil/curtain/screen", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*karmîl*": "crimson/scarlet material", "*bûṣ*": "fine linen/byssus", "*wə-yaʿal*": "put on/worked on/raised up" } }
• Isa 25:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.25.7", "source": "וּבִלַּע֙ בָּהָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה פְּנֵֽי־הַלּ֥וֹט ׀ הַלּ֖וֹט עַל־כָּל־הָֽעַמִּ֑ים וְהַמַּסֵּכָ֥ה הַנְּסוּכָ֖ה עַל־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*ûbillaʿ* in-the-*hār* the-*zeh* *pĕnê-hallôṭ* the-*lôṭ* upon-all-the-*ʿammîm* *wĕhammasēkāh* the-*nĕsûkāh* upon-all-the-*gôyim*", "grammar": { "*ûbillaʿ*": "conjunction with verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he will swallow up", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*pĕnê-hallôṭ*": "construct phrase - face of the covering", "*lôṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - covering, veil", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peoples, nations", "*wĕhammasēkāh*": "conjunction with definite article and noun, feminine singular - and the veil", "*nĕsûkāh*": "participle, qal passive, feminine singular - spread, cast", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations, peoples" }, "variants": { "*billaʿ*": "swallow up, destroy, engulf", "*pĕnê-hallôṭ hallôṭ*": "the face of the covering, the veil [repetition for emphasis]", "*lôṭ*": "covering, veil, shroud", "*masēkāh*": "veil, covering, web", "*nĕsûkāh*": "cast, spread, woven" } }
• Matt 27:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.51", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, τὸ καταπέτασμα τοῦ ναοῦ ἐσχίσθη εἰς δύο ἀπὸ ἄνωθεν ἕως κάτω· καὶ ἡ γῆ ἐσείσθη, καὶ αἱ πέτραι ἐσχίσθησαν·", "text": "And, *idou*, the *katapetasma* of the *naos* *eschisthē* into two from *anōthen* until below; and the *gē* *eseisthē*, and the *petrai* *eschisthēsan*;", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see (used as interjection)", "*katapetasma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - veil/curtain", "*naos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*eschisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was torn/split", "*anōthen*": "adverb - from above/from top", "*gē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - earth/land/ground", "*eseisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was shaken/quaked", "*petrai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - rocks", "*eschisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were split/were torn" }, "variants": { "*katapetasma*": "veil/curtain (specifically the temple curtain)", "*naos*": "temple/sanctuary (inner sanctuary)", "*anōthen*": "from above/from the top/from the beginning", "*gē*": "earth/land/ground/soil/territory" } }
• Heb 6:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Hebrews.6.19", "source": "Ἣν ὡς ἄγκυραν ἔχομεν τῆς ψυχῆς, ἀσφαλῆ τε καὶ βεβαίαν, καὶ εἰσερχομένην εἰς τὸ ἐσώτερον τοῦ καταπετάσματος·", "text": "Which as *ankyran echomen tēs psychēs*, *asphalē te kai bebaian*, and *eiserchomenēn eis to esōteron tou katapetasmatos*;", "grammar": { "*ankyran*": "accusative singular feminine - anchor", "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*tēs psychēs*": "genitive singular feminine - of the soul", "*asphalē*": "accusative singular feminine - sure/certain", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*bebaian*": "accusative singular feminine - steadfast", "*eiserchomenēn*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative singular feminine - entering", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*to esōteron*": "accusative singular neuter - the inner part", "*tou katapetasmatos*": "genitive singular neuter - of the veil" }, "variants": { "*ankyran*": "anchor", "*psychēs*": "soul/life", "*asphalē*": "sure/certain/secure", "*bebaian*": "steadfast/firm/reliable", "*eiserchomenēn*": "entering/which enters", "*esōteron*": "inner part/inner place/inner sanctuary", "*katapetasmatos*": "veil/curtain" } }
• Heb 9:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.8", "source": "Τοῦτο δηλοῦντος τοῦ Πνεύματος τοῦ Ἁγίου, μήπω πεφανερῶσθαι τὴν τῶν ἁγίων ὁδὸν, ἔτι τῆς πρώτης σκηνῆς ἐχούσης στάσιν:", "text": "This *dēlountos tou Pneumatos tou Hagiou*, *mēpō pephanerōsthai tēn tōn hagiōn hodon*, *eti tēs prōtēs skēnēs echousēs stasin*:", "grammar": { "*dēlountos*": "present active participle, genitive neuter singular - 'showing/indicating'", "*tou Pneumatos tou Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular - 'of the Holy Spirit'", "*mēpō*": "adverb - 'not yet'", "*pephanerōsthai*": "perfect passive infinitive - 'to have been made manifest'", "*tēn tōn hagiōn*": "accusative feminine singular + genitive neuter plural - 'the of the holy places'", "*hodon*": "accusative feminine singular - 'way/path'", "*eti*": "adverb - 'still/yet'", "*tēs prōtēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the first'", "*skēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'", "*echousēs*": "present active participle, genitive feminine singular - 'having'", "*stasin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'standing/position'" }, "variants": { "*dēlountos*": "showing/indicating/making clear", "*Pneumatos tou Hagiou*": "Holy Spirit", "*mēpō*": "not yet", "*pephanerōsthai*": "to have been revealed/manifested/made known", "*tōn hagiōn hodon*": "way into the holy places/path to the sanctuary", "*eti*": "still/yet/while", "*prōtēs skēnēs*": "first tabernacle/outer tent", "*echousēs stasin*": "having standing/position/status" } }
• Heb 10:19-20 : 19 { "verseID": "Hebrews.10.19", "source": "Ἔχοντες οὖν, ἀδελφοί, παρρησίαν εἰς τὴν εἴσοδον τῶν ἁγίων ἐν τῷ αἵματι Ἰησοῦ,", "text": "*Echontes* therefore, *adelphoi*, *parrēsian* into the *eisodon* of the *hagiōn* in the *haimati Iēsou*,", "grammar": { "*Echontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*parrēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - confidence/boldness", "*eisodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - entrance/access", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of holy places/sanctuary", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*Echontes*": "having/possessing", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/siblings", "*parrēsian*": "confidence/boldness/freedom of speech", "*eisodon*": "entrance/access/way in", "*hagiōn*": "holy places/sanctuary/Most Holy Place" } } 20 { "verseID": "Hebrews.10.20", "source": "Ἣν ἐνεκαίνισεν ἡμῖν, ὁδὸν πρόσφατον, καὶ ζῶσαν διὰ τοῦ καταπετάσματος, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, τῆς σαρκὸς αὐτοῦ·", "text": "Which *enekainisen* to us, *hodon prosphaton*, and *zōsan* through the *katapetasmatos*, this is, of the *sarkos* of him;", "grammar": { "*enekainisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - inaugurated/dedicated", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*prosphaton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new/fresh", "*zōsan*": "present, active, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - living", "*katapetasmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of veil/curtain", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of flesh" }, "variants": { "*enekainisen*": "inaugurated/dedicated/opened", "*hodon*": "way/road/path", "*prosphaton*": "new/fresh/recent", "*zōsan*": "living/alive", "*katapetasmatos*": "veil/curtain", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature" } }
• Exod 36:35-38 : 35 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.35", "source": "וַיַּ֙עַשׂ֙ אֶת־הַפָּרֹ֔כֶת תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֛ב עָשָׂ֥ה אֹתָ֖הּ כְּרֻבִֽים׃", "text": "And-he-*wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the-*pārōket* *təkēlet* and-*wə-ʾargāmān* and-*wətôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*wəšēš* *māšzār*; *maʿăśēh* *ḥōšēb* he-*ʿāśâ* *ʾōtāh* *kərubîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pārōket*": "feminine singular noun - veil/curtain", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet material", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet/crimson", "*šēš*": "masculine singular noun - fine linen", "*māšzār*": "Hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥōšēb*": "Qal participle masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - made", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*kərubîm*": "masculine plural noun - cherubim" }, "variants": { "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson material/crimson dye", "*šēš māšzār*": "fine twisted linen/fine linen twisted", "*ḥōšēb*": "skillful workman/designer/artisan/embroiderer", "*kərubîm*": "cherubim/angelic figures" } } 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.36", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לָ֗הּ אַרְבָּעָה֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֔ים וַיְצַפֵּ֣ם זָהָ֔ב וָוֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וַיִּצֹ֣ק לָהֶ֔ם אַרְבָּעָ֖ה אַדְנֵי־כָֽסֶף׃", "text": "And-he-*wayyaʿaś* for-her *lāh* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿammûdê* *šiṭṭîm*, and-he-*wayṣạppēm* *zāhāb*, their-*wāwêhem* *zāhāb*, and-he-*wayyiṣōq* for-them *lāhem* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʾadnê*-*kāsep*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*lāh*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - for it/her", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number - four", "*ʿammûdê*": "masculine plural construct - pillars of", "*šiṭṭîm*": "plural noun - acacia wood", "*wayṣạppēm*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix and waw consecutive - and he overlaid them", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wayyiṣōq*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he cast", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*ʾadnê*": "masculine plural construct - bases/sockets of", "*kāsep*": "masculine singular noun - silver" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdê*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*šiṭṭîm*": "acacia wood/acacia trees", "*wayṣạppēm*": "overlaid them/covered them/plated them", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs", "*wayyiṣōq*": "cast/poured out/molded", "*ʾadnê*": "bases/sockets/pedestals" } } 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.37", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ מָסָךְ֙ לְפֶ֣תַח הָאֹ֔הֶל תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה רֹקֵֽם׃", "text": "And-he-*wayyaʿaś* *māsāk* for-*lẹpetaḥ* the-*hāʾōhel*, *təkēlet* and-*wə-ʾargāmān* and-*wətôlaʿat* *šānî* and-*wəšēš* *māšzār*, *maʿăśēh* *rōqēm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made", "*māsāk*": "masculine singular noun - screen/covering", "*lə*": "preposition - for", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*hā*": "definite article - the", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular noun - tent/tabernacle", "*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet material", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple material", "*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm of", "*šānî*": "masculine singular noun - scarlet/crimson", "*šēš*": "masculine singular noun - fine linen", "*māšzār*": "Hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*rōqēm*": "Qal participle masculine singular - embroiderer" }, "variants": { "*māsāk*": "screen/covering/hanging", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple material", "*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material", "*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson material/crimson dye", "*šēš māšzār*": "fine twisted linen/fine linen twisted", "*rōqēm*": "embroiderer/needleworker/weaver" } } 38 { "verseID": "Exodus.36.38", "source": "וְאֶת־עַמּוּדָ֤יו חֲמִשָּׁה֙ וְאֶת־וָ֣וֵיהֶ֔ם וְצִפָּ֧ה רָאשֵׁיהֶ֛ם וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶ֖ם זָהָ֑ב וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֥ם חֲמִשָּׁ֖ה נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ פ", "text": "And-*wə-ʾet*-its-*ʿammûdāyw* *ḥămišśâ* and-*wə-ʾet*-their-*wāwêhem*, and-*wəṣippâ* their-*rāʾšêhem* and-their-*wăḥăšuqêhem* *zāhāb*, and-their-*wəʾadnêhem* *ḥămišśâ* *nəḥōšet*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars", "*ḥămišśâ*": "cardinal number - five", "*wāwêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hooks", "*wəṣippâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*rāʾšêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their tops/capitals", "*wăḥăšuqêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their bands/fillets", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*wəʾadnêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their bases/sockets", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze/copper", "פ": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts", "*wāwêhem*": "their hooks/pegs", "*ṣippâ*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*rāʾšêhem*": "their tops/heads/capitals", "*ḥăšuqêhem*": "their connecting rods/bands/fillets", "*ʾadnêhem*": "their bases/sockets/pedestals", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass" } }