John 18:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "John.18.2", "source": "ᾜδει δὲ καὶ Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτόν, τὸν τόπον: ὅτι πολλάκις συνήχθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐκεῖ μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Ēdei de kai Ioudas*, the *paradidous auton*, the *topon*: because *pollakis synēchthē ho Iēsous ekei meta tōn mathētōn autou*.", "grammar": { "*Ēdei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had known", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also/even", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying/delivering over", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently", "*synēchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was gathered/assembled", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*Ēdei*": "had known/was aware of", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*paradidous*": "betraying/delivering up/handing over", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*pollakis*": "often/many times/frequently", "*synēchthē*": "was gathered/assembled/met together", "*meta*": "with/among" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Luke 21:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.21.37", "source": "Ἦν δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων· τὰς δὲ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος, ηὐλίζετο εἰς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "He was *ēn* *de* during the *hēmeras* in the *hierō* *didaskōn*· during the *de* *nyktas* *exerchomenos*, he *ēulizeto* at the *oros* the one *kaloumenon* *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*nyktas*": "accusative feminine plural - nights", "*exerchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - going out", "*ēulizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was lodging", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime", "*exerchomenos*": "going out/departing", "*ēulizeto*": "was lodging/was spending the night/was staying", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōn*": "of Olives/Olivet" } }
  • Luke 22:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Luke.22.39", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, ἐπορεύθη, κατὰ τὸ ἔθος, εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν· ἠκολούθησαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *exelthōn*, *eporeuthē*, according to the *ethos*, to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*; *ēkolouthēsan de* to him also the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive deponent, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went/journeyed", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to ethos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the custom", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain/hill", "*tōn Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hoi mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having departed", "*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/proceeded", "*ethos*": "custom/habit/practice", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied" } }
  • Mark 11:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Mark.11.11", "source": "Καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ εἰς τὸ ἱερόν: καὶ περιβλεψάμενος πάντα, ὀψίας ἤδη οὔσης τῆς ὥρας, ἐξῆλθεν εἰς Βηθανίαν μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *eisēlthen* into *Ierosolyma* *ho* *Iēsous*, and into the *hieron*: and having *periblepsamenous* all things, *opsias* already *ousēs* the *hōras*, he *exēlthen* into *Bēthanian* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered/went into", "*Ierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*periblepsamenous*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around", "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening/late", "*ousēs*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hour/time", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went out/departed", "*Bēthanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bethany", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal numeral - twelve" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*Ierosolyma*": "Jerusalem (alternative Greek spelling)", "*hieron*": "temple/sacred place", "*periblepsamenous*": "having looked around/surveyed/examined", "*opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*ousēs*": "being/existing", "*hōras*": "hour/time", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*dōdeka*": "twelve (disciples)" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.11.12", "source": "¶Καὶ τῇ ἐπαύριον, ἐξελθόντων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Βηθανίας, ἐπείνασεν:", "text": "And on the *epaurion*, *exelthontōn* of them from *Bēthanias*, he *epeinasen*:", "grammar": { "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day/following day", "*exelthontōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having gone out/departed", "*Bēthanias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Bethany", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he hungered/became hungry" }, "variants": { "*epaurion*": "next day/following day/morrow", "*exelthontōn*": "having gone out/departed/left", "*epeinasen*": "hungered/became hungry/was hungry" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 { "verseID": "John.18.1", "source": "Ταῦτα εἰπὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐξῆλθεν σὺν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ πέραν τοῦ χειμάρρου τῶν Κέδρων, ὅπου ἦν κῆπος, εἰς ὃν εἰσῆλθεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Tauta eipōn* the *Iēsous*, *exēlthen syn* the *mathētais autou peran tou cheimarrou tōn Kedrōn*, where was *kēpos*, into which *eisēlthen autos*, and the *mathētai autou*.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went out", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*peran*": "adverb/preposition + genitive - across/beyond", "*tou cheimarrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the winter-flowing stream/brook", "*tōn Kedrōn*": "genitive, proper noun - of the Kedron", "*kēpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - garden", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - he himself", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/these words", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*peran*": "across/beyond/on the other side", "*cheimarrou*": "winter-flowing stream/brook/ravine", "*Kedrōn*": "Kedron/Kidron (place name)", "*kēpos*": "garden/orchard/plantation", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Mark.3.19", "source": "Καὶ Ἰούδαν Ἰσκαριώτην, ὃς καὶ παρέδωκεν αὐτόν:", "text": "And *Ioudan* *Iskariōtēn*, who also *paredōken* him:", "grammar": { "*Ioudan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Judas [direct object]", "*Iskariōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Iscariot [description]", "*paredōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - betrayed/handed over [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*paredōken*": "betrayed/handed over/delivered up" } }

  • John 18:3-5
    3 verses
    76%

    3 { "verseID": "John.18.3", "source": "Ὁ οὖν Ἰούδας, λαβὼν τὴν σπεῖραν καὶ ἐκ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ Φαρισαίων ὑπηρέτας, ἔρχεται ἐκεῖ μετὰ φανῶν καὶ λαμπάδων καὶ ὅπλων.", "text": "The *oun Ioudas*, *labōn tēn speiran kai ek tōn archiereōn kai Pharisaiōn hypēretas*, *erchetai ekei meta phanōn kai lampadōn kai hoplōn*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so/then", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken/received", "*tēn speiran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the cohort/band", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tōn archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the chief priests", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*hypēretas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - officers/servants", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*phanōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - lanterns/torches", "*lampadōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - lamps/torches", "*hoplōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - weapons" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/so/then", "*labōn*": "having taken/received/gotten", "*speiran*": "cohort/band/detachment (Roman military unit)", "*ek*": "from/out of", "*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests", "*hypēretas*": "officers/servants/attendants", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*phanōn*": "lanterns/torches", "*lampadōn*": "lamps/torches/flambeaux", "*hoplōn*": "weapons/arms/implements of war" } }

    4 { "verseID": "John.18.4", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν, εἰδὼς πάντα τὰ ἐρχόμενα ἐπʼ αὐτόν, ἐξελθὼν, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τίνα ζητεῖτε;", "text": "*Iēsous oun*, *eidōs panta ta erchomena ep' auton*, *exelthōn*, *eipen autois*, Whom *zēteite*?", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so/then", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*ta erchomena*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, plural - the things coming", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/against", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*zēteite*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you seek" }, "variants": { "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*erchomena*": "coming/approaching/about to happen", "*ep'*": "upon/against/to", "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having come forth", "*zēteite*": "you seek/you are looking for" } }

    5 { "verseID": "John.18.5", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ, Ἰησοῦν τὸν Ναζωραῖον. Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐγώ εἰμι. Εἱστήκει δὲ καὶ Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν, μετʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Apekrithēsan autō*, *Iēsoun ton Nazōraion*. *Legei autois ho Iēsous*, *Egō eimi*. *Heistēkei de kai Ioudas*, the *paradidous auton*, *met' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ton Nazōraion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Nazarene", "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Egō eimi*": "personal pronoun + present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*Heistēkei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had stood/was standing", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithēsan*": "they answered/they replied", "*Nazōraion*": "Nazarene/from Nazareth", "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Egō eimi*": "I am/I am he", "*Heistēkei*": "had stood/was standing", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*paradidous*": "betraying/delivering up/handing over", "*met'*": "with/among" } }

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    47 { "verseID": "Luke.22.47", "source": "¶Ἔτι δέ αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού ὄχλος, καὶ ὁ λεγόμενος Ἰούδας, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, προήρχετο αὐτῶν, καὶ ἤγγισεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ φιλῆσαι αὐτόν.", "text": "While *de* he *lalountos*, *idou* *ochlos*, and the one *legomenos* Judas, one of the twelve, *proērcheto* them, and *ēngisen* to *Iēsou* to *philēsai* him.", "grammar": { "*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet/while", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autou lalountos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun + present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - he speaking [genitive absolute]", "*idou*": "imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*ho legomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one being called", "*heis tōn dōdeka*": "nominative, masculine, singular + genitive, masculine, plural - one of the twelve", "*proērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was going before", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - them [objective genitive]", "*ēngisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - drew near", "*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*philēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to kiss", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*legomenos*": "being called/named", "*proērcheto*": "was going before/was leading/was preceding", "*ēngisen*": "drew near/approached/came close", "*philēsai*": "to kiss/to show affection" } }

    48 { "verseID": "Luke.22.48", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἰούδα, φιλήματι τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδως;", "text": "*Ho de Iēsous eipen* to him, Judas, with a *philēmati* the *Huion tou anthrōpou paradidōs*?", "grammar": { "*Ho de Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular + particle - But Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*philēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with a kiss", "*ton Huion tou anthrōpou*": "accusative, masculine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - the Son of Man", "*paradidōs*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*philēmati*": "with a kiss/by a kiss", "*Huion tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*paradidōs*": "you betray/you hand over/you deliver up" } }

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    10 { "verseID": "Mark.14.10", "source": "¶Καὶ ὁ Ἰούδας ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, ἀπῆλθεν πρὸς τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς, ἵνα παραδῷ αὐτὸν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "¶And the *Ioudas* the *Iskariōtēs*, one of the *dōdeka*, *apēlthen pros* the *archiereis*, *hina paradō* him to them.", "grammar": { "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - went away", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*archiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might betray/deliver" }, "variants": { "*Iskariōtēs*": "Iscariot [place name/designation]", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests", "*paradō*": "he might betray/deliver/hand over" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Mark.14.11", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἀκούσαντες, ἐχάρησαν, καὶ ἐπηγγείλαντο αὐτῷ ἀργύριον δοῦναι. Καὶ ἐζήτει πῶς εὐκαίρως αὐτὸν παραδῷ.", "text": "They *de akousantes*, *echarēsan*, and *epēngeilanto* him *argyrion dounai*. And *ezētei pōs eukairōs* him *paradō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*echarēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - they rejoiced/were glad", "*epēngeilanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - they promised", "*argyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - silver/money", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give", "*ezētei*": "imperfect, 3rd person singular - he was seeking [continuous action]", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*eukairōs*": "adverb - conveniently/at a good time", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might betray/deliver" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/having listened to", "*echarēsan*": "they rejoiced/were glad/were delighted", "*epēngeilanto*": "they promised/they pledged", "*argyrion*": "silver/money/silver coins", "*dounai*": "to give/to grant", "*eukairōs*": "conveniently/at a good time/opportunely", "*paradō*": "he might betray/deliver/hand over" } }

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    45 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.45", "source": "Τότε ἔρχεται πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Καθεύδετε τὸ λοιπὸν, καὶ ἀναπαύεσθε: ἰδού, ἤγγικεν ἡ ὥρα, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς χεῖρας ἁμαρτωλῶν.", "text": "Then *erchetai pros* the *mathētas* of him, and *legei* to them, *Katheudete* the *loipon*, and *anapauesthe*: *idou*, *ēngiken* the *hōra*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou paradidotai* into *cheiras hamartōlōn*.", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*Katheudete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - sleep (command to multiple people)", "*loipon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - remaining/rest", "*anapauesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rest (command to multiple people)", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is being betrayed/handed over", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of sinners" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/goes", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*mathētas*": "disciples/pupils/students", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Katheudete*": "sleep/slumber", "*loipon*": "remaining/rest/from now on", "*anapauesthe*": "rest/relax/refresh yourselves", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/has come close/is at hand", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*Huios*": "Son/male descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of human", "*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/is being handed over/is being delivered", "*cheiras*": "hands/control", "*hamartōlōn*": "of sinners/of those who miss the mark" } }

    46 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.46", "source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν: ἰδού, ἤγγικεν ὁ παραδιδούς με.", "text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*: *idou*, *ēngiken* the *paradidous* me.", "grammar": { "*Egeiresthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person plural - rise up/get up (command to multiple people)", "*agōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ēngiken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - the one betraying/handing over" }, "variants": { "*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/be raised", "*agōmen*": "let us go/let us leave", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/has come close/is at hand", "*paradidous*": "the one betraying/the one handing over/the betrayer" } }

    47 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.47", "source": "¶Καὶ ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού, Ἰούδας, εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, ἦλθεν, καὶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄχλος πολὺς μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων, ἀπὸ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ πρεσβυτέρων τοῦ λαοῦ.", "text": "And *eti autou lalountos*, *idou*, *Ioudas*, one of the *dōdeka*, *ēlthen*, and with *autou ochlos polys* with *machairōn* and *xylōn*, from the *archiereōn* and *presbyterōn* of the *laou*.", "grammar": { "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*lalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - speaking", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/with him", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*machairōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of swords", "*xylōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of clubs/staves", "*archiereōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of chief priests", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of elders", "*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the people" }, "variants": { "*eti*": "still/yet/even now", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/gathering", "*polys*": "large/great/many", "*machairōn*": "swords/daggers", "*xylōn*": "clubs/staves/wooden implements", "*archiereōn*": "chief priests/high priests", "*presbyterōn*": "elders/older men", "*laou*": "people/nation/population" } }

    48 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.48", "source": "Ὁ δὲ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς σημεῖον, λέγων, Ὃν ἂν φιλήσω, αὐτός ἐστιν: κρατήσατε αὐτόν.", "text": "The *de* *paradidous* him *edōken* to them *sēmeion*, *legōn*, Whom *an* I shall *philēsō*, *autos* *estin*: *kratēsate* him.", "grammar": { "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - betraying/delivering over", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*sēmeion*": "accusative neuter singular - sign", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*an*": "conditional particle - ever/would", "*philēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might kiss", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*kratēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - seize/arrest" }, "variants": { "*paradidous*": "betrayer/one delivering over/traitor", "*sēmeion*": "sign/signal", "*philēsō*": "kiss/show affection", "*kratēsate*": "seize/arrest/take hold of" } }

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    42 { "verseID": "Mark.14.42", "source": "Ἐγείρεσθε, ἄγωμεν· ἰδού, ὁ παραδιδούς με ἤγγικεν.", "text": "*Egeiresthe*, *agōmen*; *idou*, the *paradidous* me *ēngiken*.", "grammar": { "*Egeiresthe*": "present imperative middle/passive, 2nd person plural - rise up", "*agōmen*": "present subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us go", "*idou*": "interjection - behold", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - betraying", "*ēngiken*": "perfect indicative, 3rd person singular - has drawn near" }, "variants": { "*Egeiresthe*": "rise up/get up/arise", "*agōmen*": "let us go/depart", "*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over", "*ēngiken*": "has drawn near/approached/come close" } }

    43 { "verseID": "Mark.14.43", "source": "¶Καὶ εὐθέως, ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, παραγίνεται Ἰούδας, εἷς ὢν τῶν δώδεκα, καὶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄχλος πολὺς μετὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ ξύλων, παρὰ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ τῶν γραμματέων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων.", "text": "And *eutheōs*, still he *lalountos*, *paraginetai* *Ioudas*, one *ōn* of the *dōdeka*, and with him *ochlos* *polys* with *machairōn* and *xylōn*, from the *archiereōn* and the *grammateōn* and the *presbyterōn*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*lalountos*": "present participle, genitive singular masculine - speaking", "*paraginetai*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - arrives", "*Ioudas*": "nominative singular masculine - Judas", "*ōn*": "present participle, nominative singular masculine - being", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve", "*ochlos*": "nominative singular masculine - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative singular masculine - large", "*machairōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of swords", "*xylōn*": "genitive plural neuter - of clubs", "*archiereōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of chief priests", "*grammateōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of scribes", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of elders" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once", "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*paraginetai*": "arrives/comes/appears", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude", "*polys*": "large/great/many", "*machairōn*": "of swords/daggers", "*xylōn*": "of clubs/wooden staffs", "*archiereōn*": "of chief priests/high priests", "*grammateōn*": "of scribes/experts in the law", "*presbyterōn*": "of elders/older men" } }

    44 { "verseID": "Mark.14.44", "source": "Δεδώκει δὲ ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν σύσσημον αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ὃν ἂν φιλήσω, αὐτός ἐστιν· κρατήσατε αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπαγάγετε ἀσφαλῶς.", "text": "*Dedōkei* *de* the *paradidous* him *syssēmon* to them, *legōn*, Whom *an* I *philēsō*, *autos* *estin*; *kratēsate* him, and *apagagete* *asphalōs*.", "grammar": { "*Dedōkei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - had given", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - betraying/delivering over", "*syssēmon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sign/signal", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency with subjunctive verb", "*philēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I might kiss", "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*kratēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - seize/arrest", "*apagagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - lead away", "*asphalōs*": "adverb - safely/securely" }, "variants": { "*paradidous*": "betrayer/one who betrays/delivers over", "*syssēmon*": "prearranged signal/sign/token", "*philēsō*": "kiss/show affection", "*kratēsate*": "seize/arrest/take hold of", "*asphalōs*": "securely/safely/without fail" } }

    45 { "verseID": "Mark.14.45", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθών, εὐθέως προσελθὼν αὐτῷ, λέγει, Ῥαββί, ῥαββί· καὶ κατεφίλησεν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *elthōn*, *eutheōs* *proselthōn* to him, *legei*, *Rabbi*, *rabbi*; and *katephilēsen* him.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having approached", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*Rabbi*": "vocative - title of respect for Jewish teachers", "*katephilēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - kissed earnestly/fervently" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/arrived", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*proselthōn*": "approached/came up to", "*Rabbi*": "my master/teacher/lord", "*katephilēsen*": "kissed fervently/earnestly/intensely (stronger than regular *philēō*)" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "John.12.4", "source": "Λέγει οὖν εἷς ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, Ἰούδας Σίμωνος, Ἰσκαριώτης, ὁ μέλλων αὐτὸν παραδιδόναι,", "text": "*Legei* *oun* one from the *mathētōn* of him, *Ioudas* *Simōnos*, *Iskariōtēs*, the one *mellōn* him *paradidonai*,", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Simon's", "*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*mellōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being about to", "*paradidonai*": "present active infinitive - to betray/deliver over" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/learners/followers", "*Iskariōtēs*": "Iscariot/man of Kerioth", "*mellōn*": "being about to/intending to", "*paradidonai*": "betray/hand over/deliver over" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Luke.22.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀπελθὼν, συνελάλησεν τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς στρατηγοῖς, τὸ πῶς αὐτὸν παραδῷ αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *apelthōn*, *synelalēsen* to the *archiereusin* and to the *stratēgois*, the [way] *pōs* he might *paradō* him to them.", "grammar": { "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*synelalēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he talked with/conferred", "*archiereusin*": "dative masculine plural - chief priests", "*stratēgois*": "dative masculine plural - captains/officers", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might betray/hand over", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them" }, "variants": { "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*synelalēsen*": "talked with/conferred/discussed", "*stratēgois*": "captains/officers of the temple guard", "*paradō*": "might betray/hand over/deliver" } }

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    16 { "verseID": "Mark.14.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἦλθον εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ εὗρον καθὼς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "And *exēlthon* the *mathētai* of him, and *ēlthon* into the *polin*, and *heuron kathōs eipen* to them: and *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*exēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*heuron*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they found", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - he said", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*exēlthon*": "they went out/they departed", "*ēlthon*": "they came/they went", "*heuron*": "they found/they discovered", "*kathōs*": "just as/as", "*hētoimasan*": "they prepared/they made ready", "*pascha*": "Passover [meal/feast]" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Mark.14.17", "source": "Καὶ ὀψίας γενομένης ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "And *opsias genomenēs erchetai* with the *dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come [genitive absolute]", "*erchetai*": "present middle, 3rd person singular - he comes/is coming", "*dōdeka*": "genitive, masculine, plural - twelve" }, "variants": { "*opsias genomenēs*": "evening having come/when it was evening", "*erchetai*": "he comes/he is coming/he arrives" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Mark.14.18", "source": "Καὶ ἀνακειμένων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐσθιόντων, εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι Εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με ὁ ἐσθίων μετʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "And *anakeimenōn* them and *esthiontōn*, *eipen* the *Iēsous*, *Amēn legō* to you, that One from you will *paradōsei* me the *esthiōn* with me.", "grammar": { "*anakeimenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reclining [genitive absolute]", "*esthiontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - eating [genitive absolute]", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly", "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*Heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one [numeral]", "*paradōsei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - will betray/deliver", "*esthiōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating" }, "variants": { "*anakeimenōn*": "reclining [at table]/dining", "*esthiontōn*": "eating/dining", "*Amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will deliver/will hand over", "*esthiōn*": "eating/dining" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.36", "source": "¶Τότε ἔρχεται μετʼ αὐτῶν ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς χωρίον λεγόμενον Γεθσημανῆ, καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς, Καθίσατε αὐτοῦ, ἕως οὗ ἀπελθὼν προσεύξωμαι ἐκεῖ.", "text": "Then *erchetai* with them the *Iēsous* into *chōrion legomenon Gethsēmanē*, and *legei* to the *mathētais*, *Kathisate autou*, until which *apelthōn proseuxōmai ekei*.", "grammar": { "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes/goes", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*chōrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - place/field/property", "*legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called/named", "*Gethsēmanē*": "proper noun - Gethsemane", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says/tells", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the disciples", "*Kathisate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - sit (command to multiple people)", "*autou*": "adverb - here/in this place", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*proseuxōmai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may pray", "*ekei*": "adverb - there/in that place" }, "variants": { "*erchetai*": "comes/goes/arrives", "*chōrion*": "place/field/property/piece of land", "*legomenon*": "being called/named/designated", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Kathisate*": "sit/be seated/stay", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed", "*proseuxōmai*": "I may pray/I might pray" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "John.13.2", "source": "Καὶ δείπνου γενομένου, τοῦ διαβόλου ἤδη βεβληκότος εἰς τὴν καρδίαν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος, Ἰσκαριώτου, ἵνα αὐτὸν παραδῷ·", "text": "And *deipnou* *genomenou*, the *diabolou* *ēdē* *beblēkotos* into the *kardian* of *Iouda* of *Simōnos*, *Iskariōtou*, *hina* him *paradō*;", "grammar": { "*deipnou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - supper/evening meal", "*genomenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, neuter, singular - having occurred/becoming", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*beblēkotos*": "perfect active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having put/having cast", "*kardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heart", "*Iouda*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*paradō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*deipnou*": "supper/evening meal/dinner", "*genomenou*": "having occurred/having taken place/being in progress", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*beblēkotos*": "having cast/having put/having placed", "*kardian*": "heart/inner being/mind", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*paradō*": "betray/hand over/deliver up" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "John.18.15", "source": "Ἠκολούθει δὲ τῷ Ἰησοῦ Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ ἄλλος μαθητής: ὁ δὲ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος ἦν γνωστὸς τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ, καὶ συνεισῆλθεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ εἰς τὴν αὐλὴν τοῦ ἀρχιερέως.", "text": "*Ēkolouthei de tō Iēsou Simōn Petros*, and *allos mathētēs*: *ho de mathētēs ekeinos ēn gnōstos tō archierei*, and *syneisēlthen tō Iēsou eis tēn aulēn tou archiereōs*.", "grammar": { "*Ēkolouthei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was following", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Simōn Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon Peter", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*allos mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another disciple", "*ho de mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - and the disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gnōstos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - known", "*tō archierei*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the high priest", "*syneisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered with", "*tō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Jesus", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*tēn aulēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the courtyard", "*tou archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the high priest" }, "variants": { "*Ēkolouthei*": "was following/was accompanying", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*allos*": "another/other", "*mathētēs*": "disciple/student/follower", "*ekeinos*": "that/that one", "*gnōstos*": "known/acquainted with/familiar", "*archierei*": "high priest/chief priest", "*syneisēlthen*": "entered with/went in with", "*aulēn*": "courtyard/court/palace yard", "*archiereōs*": "high priest's/chief priest's" } }

  • 39 { "verseID": "Luke.22.39", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, ἐπορεύθη, κατὰ τὸ ἔθος, εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν· ἠκολούθησαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *exelthōn*, *eporeuthē*, according to the *ethos*, to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*; *ēkolouthēsan de* to him also the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive deponent, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went/journeyed", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to ethos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the custom", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain/hill", "*tōn Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hoi mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having departed", "*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/proceeded", "*ethos*": "custom/habit/practice", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Mark.14.32", "source": "Καὶ ἔρχονται εἰς χωρίον οὗ τὸ ὄνομα Γεθσημανῆ: καὶ λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Καθίσατε ὧδε, ἕως προσεύξωμαι.", "text": "And *erchontai* into *chōrion* which the *onoma* *Gethsēmanē*: and *legei* to the *mathētais* of him, *Kathisate* *hōde*, *heōs* *proseuxōmai*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - they come/go", "*chōrion*": "accusative singular neuter - piece of land/place", "*onoma*": "nominative singular neuter - name", "*Gethsēmanē*": "indeclinable proper noun - Gethsemane", "*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*mathētais*": "dative plural masculine - disciples", "*Kathisate*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person plural - sit down", "*hōde*": "adverb - here", "*heōs*": "conjunction - until", "*proseuxōmai*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may pray" }, "variants": { "*chōrion*": "piece of land/place/field", "*Gethsēmanē*": "Gethsemane (meaning 'oil press')", "*Kathisate*": "sit down/remain/stay", "*proseuxōmai*": "I may pray/offer prayers" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.14", "source": "¶Τότε πορευθεὶς εἷς τῶν δώδεκα, ὁ λεγόμενος Ἰούδας Ἰσκαριώτης, πρὸς τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς,", "text": "¶Then *poreutheis* one of the *dōdeka*, the one *legomenos* *Ioudas* *Iskariōtēs*, *pros* the *archiereis*,", "grammar": { "*poreutheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - going/having gone", "*dōdeka*": "cardinal number - twelve", "*legomenos*": "present, middle/passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called/named", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*archiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - chief priests" }, "variants": { "*poreutheis*": "going/having gone/departing", "*legomenos*": "being called/named", "*pros*": "to/toward/unto", "*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.3", "source": "Τότε ἰδὼν Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν, ὅτι κατεκρίθη, μεταμεληθεὶς, ἀπέστρεψεν τὰ τριάκοντα ἀργύρια τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις,", "text": "Then *idōn* *Ioudas*, the one *paradidous* him, that he was *katekrithē*, *metamelētheis*, *apestrepsen* the thirty *argyria* to the *archiereusin* and to the *presbyterois*,", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - having seen", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular, active - betraying", "*katekrithē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was condemned", "*metamelētheis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, passive - having regretted/repented", "*apestrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - silver pieces", "*archiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - chief priests", "*presbyterois*": "dative, masculine, plural - elders" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/when he saw", "*paradidous*": "who betrayed/was betraying", "*katekrithē*": "was condemned/sentenced", "*metamelētheis*": "feeling remorse/having regretted", "*apestrepsen*": "returned/brought back", "*argyria*": "silver coins/pieces of silver" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.10.4", "source": "Σίμων ὁ Κανανίτης, καὶ Ἰούδας Ἰσκαριώτης, ὁ καὶ παραδοὺς αὐτόν.", "text": "*Simōn* the *Kananitēs*, and *Ioudas* *Iskariōtēs*, the one also *paradous* him.", "grammar": { "*Kananitēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Cananite/Zealot", "*paradous*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having betrayed/delivered over" }, "variants": { "*Kananitēs*": "Cananite/Zealot", "*paradous*": "having betrayed/delivered over/handed over" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.16", "source": "Καὶ ἀπὸ τότε ἐζήτει εὐκαιρίαν ἵνα αὐτὸν παραδῷ.", "text": "And from then he *ezētei* *eukairian* that him he might *paradō*.", "grammar": { "*ezētei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was seeking", "*eukairian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - opportunity", "*paradō*": "aorist, 3rd singular, subjunctive, active - he might betray/deliver up" }, "variants": { "*ezētei*": "was seeking/looking for", "*eukairian*": "opportunity/suitable time/convenient time", "*paradō*": "betray/deliver up/hand over" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Acts.1.16", "source": "Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἔδει πληρωθῆναι τὴν γραφὴν ταύτην, ἣν προεῖπεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον διὰ στόματος Δαυίδ περὶ Ἰούδα, τοῦ γενομένου ὁδηγοῦ τοῖς συλλαβοῦσιν τὸν Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Andres adelphoi*, it *edei plērōthēnai* the *graphēn* this, which *proeipen* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* through *stomatos David* concerning *Iouda*, the one having *genomenou hodēgou* to those *syllabousi* the *Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*edei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it was necessary", "*plērōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be fulfilled", "*graphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - scripture", "*proeipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - foretold", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - David (proper name)", "*Iouda*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Judas (proper name)", "*genomenou*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having become", "*hodēgou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - guide", "*syllabousi*": "aorist, active, participle, dative, masculine, plural - having arrested", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/kinsmen", "*edei*": "it was necessary/it was proper", "*plērōthēnai*": "to be fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*graphēn*": "scripture/writing", "*proeipen*": "foretold/predicted/spoke before", "*genomenou*": "having become/came to be", "*hodēgou*": "guide/leader", "*syllabousi*": "having arrested/seized/captured" } }

  • 71 { "verseID": "John.6.71", "source": "Ἔλεγεν δὲ τὸν Ἰούδαν Σίμωνος Ἰσκαριώτην: οὗτος γὰρ ἤμελλεν αὐτὸν παραδιδόναι, εἷς ὢν ἐκ τῶν δώδεκα.", "text": "*Elegen de* the *Ioudan Simōnos Iskariōtēn*: *houtos gar ēmellen auton paradidonai*, one *ōn* from the twelve.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was speaking/saying", "δὲ": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "τὸν": "accusative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Ioudan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular demonstrative pronoun - this one/he", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ēmellen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was about to/was going to", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him", "*paradidonai*": "present active infinitive - to betray/to hand over", "εἷς": "nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "ἐκ": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "τῶν": "genitive, plural article - the", "δώδεκα": "genitive, plural, number - twelve" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was saying/was speaking about/was referring to", "*ēmellen*": "was about to/was going to/was intending to", "*paradidonai*": "betray/hand over/deliver up", "*Iskariōtēn*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth')" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Luke.22.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐξωμολόγησεν, καὶ ἐζήτει εὐκαιρίαν τοῦ παραδοῦναι αὐτὸν αὐτοῖς ἄτερ ὄχλου.", "text": "And *exōmologēsen*, and *ezētei* *eukairian* of the *paradounai* him to them *ater* *ochlou*.", "grammar": { "*exōmologēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he consented/promised", "*ezētei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was seeking", "*eukairian*": "accusative feminine singular - opportunity", "*paradounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to betray/hand over", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*ater*": "preposition - without/apart from", "*ochlou*": "genitive masculine singular - crowd/multitude" }, "variants": { "*exōmologēsen*": "consented/promised/agreed", "*eukairian*": "opportunity/suitable time/chance", "*paradounai*": "to betray/hand over/deliver", "*ater*": "without/in absence of" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.25", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ Ἰούδας, ὁ παραδιδοὺς αὐτὸν εἶπεν, Μήτι ἐγώ εἰμι, Ῥαββί; Λέγει αὐτῷ, Σὺ εἶπας.", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* *Ioudas*, the one *paradidous* him *eipen*, *Mēti* I *eimi*, *Rabbi*? He *legei* to him, You *eipas*.", "grammar": { "*Apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*paradidous*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*eimi*": "present, 1st singular - I am", "*Rabbi*": "vocative - Rabbi/Teacher", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*eipas*": "aorist, 2nd singular, active - you have said" }, "variants": { "*Apokritheis*": "answering/replying", "*paradidous*": "betraying/delivering up/handing over", "*Mēti*": "surely not/it is not/not", "*Rabbi*": "Rabbi/Teacher/Master", "*eipas*": "you have said/you said it/you have spoken" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "Luke.21.37", "source": "Ἦν δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ διδάσκων· τὰς δὲ νύκτας ἐξερχόμενος, ηὐλίζετο εἰς τὸ ὄρος τὸ καλούμενον Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "He was *ēn* *de* during the *hēmeras* in the *hierō* *didaskōn*· during the *de* *nyktas* *exerchomenos*, he *ēulizeto* at the *oros* the one *kaloumenon* *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*hierō*": "dative neuter singular - temple", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*nyktas*": "accusative feminine plural - nights", "*exerchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - going out", "*ēulizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was lodging", "*oros*": "accusative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative neuter singular - being called", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of Olives" }, "variants": { "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime", "*exerchomenos*": "going out/departing", "*ēulizeto*": "was lodging/was spending the night/was staying", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named", "*Elaiōn*": "of Olives/Olivet" } }

  • 26 { "verseID": "John.13.26", "source": "Ἀποκρίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν, ᾧ ἐγὼ βάψας τὸ ψωμίον ἐπιδώσω. Καὶ ἐμβάψας τὸ ψωμίον, δίδωσιν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος Ἰσκαριώτη.", "text": "*Apokrinetai* the *Iēsous*, That one is, to whom I having *bapsas* the *psōmion* will *epidōsō*. And having *embapsas* the *psōmion*, *didōsin* to *Iouda* of *Simōnos* *Iskariōtē*.", "grammar": { "*Apokrinetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - answers/replies", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*bapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped", "*psōmion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - morsel/piece of bread", "*epidōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*embapsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having dipped in", "*didōsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - gives", "*Iouda*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Judas", "*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Simon", "*Iskariōtē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Iscariot" }, "variants": { "*Apokrinetai*": "answers/replies/responds", "*bapsas*": "having dipped/having immersed", "*psōmion*": "morsel/piece of bread/fragment", "*epidōsō*": "will give/will hand over/will present", "*embapsas*": "having dipped in/having immersed", "*didōsin*": "gives/hands over/presents", "*Iskariōtē*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth')" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Luke.6.16", "source": "Ἰούδαν Ἰακώβου, καὶ Ἰούδαν Ἰσκαριώτην, ὃς καὶ ἐγένετο προδότης.", "text": "*Ioudan* of-*Iakōbou*, and *Ioudan* *Iskariōtēn*, who also *egeneto* *prodotēs*.", "grammar": { "*Ioudan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Judas", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*Iskariōtēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Iscariot", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - became", "*prodotēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - betrayer/traitor" }, "variants": { "*Ioudan*": "Judas/Jude (personal name)", "*Iakōbou*": "of James/son of James/brother of James", "*Iskariōtēn*": "Iscariot (possibly 'man from Kerioth' or other meaning)", "*egeneto*": "became/turned into/came to be", "*prodotēs*": "betrayer/traitor/one who hands over" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "John.11.7", "source": "Ἔπειτα μετὰ τοῦτο λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς, Ἄγωμεν εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν πάλιν.", "text": "*Epeita* *meta* *touto* *legei* the *mathētais*, *Agōmen* *eis* the *Ioudaian* *palin*.", "grammar": { "*Epeita*": "temporal adverb - then/thereafter", "*meta*": "preposition with accusative - after", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - he says", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Agōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us go", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*palin*": "adverb - again" }, "variants": { "*Epeita*": "then/after that/thereafter", "*meta*": "after/following", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Agōmen*": "let us go/let us travel" } }

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    21 { "verseID": "Luke.22.21", "source": "¶Πλὴν, ἰδού, ἡ χεὶρ τοῦ παραδιδόντος με μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐπὶ τῆς τραπέζης.", "text": "¶ *Plēn*, *idou*, the *cheir* of the [one] *paradidontos* me [is] with *emou* upon the *trapezēs*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*paradidontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - betraying", "*me*": "accusative singular - me", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*emou*": "genitive singular - me", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/on", "*trapezēs*": "genitive feminine singular - table" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*cheir*": "hand/physical hand", "*paradidontos*": "betraying/handing over/delivering", "*trapezēs*": "table/dining table" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Luke.22.22", "source": "Καὶ ὁ μὲν Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πορεύεται, κατὰ τὸ ὡρισμένον: πλὴν οὐαὶ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐκείνῳ διʼ οὗ παραδίδοται!", "text": "And the *men* *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *poreuetai*, according to the *hōrismenon*: *plēn* *ouai* to the *anthrōpō* *ekeinō* through whom he is *paradidotai*!", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man", "*poreuetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - goes/proceeds", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*hōrismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter singular - having been determined", "*plēn*": "conjunction/adverb - nevertheless/however", "*ouai*": "interjection - woe", "*anthrōpō*": "dative masculine singular - to man", "*ekeinō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative masculine singular - that", "*di*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*hou*": "relative pronoun, genitive masculine singular - whom", "*paradidotai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is being betrayed" }, "variants": { "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man [Messianic title]", "*poreuetai*": "goes/proceeds/departs", "*hōrismenon*": "having been determined/appointed/decreed", "*plēn*": "nevertheless/however/but/yet", "*ouai*": "woe/alas/judgment", "*paradidotai*": "is being betrayed/handed over/delivered" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "John.3.22", "source": "¶Μετὰ ταῦτα ἦλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν γῆν· καὶ ἐκεῖ διέτριβεν μετʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐβάπτιζεν.", "text": "After these things *ēlthen ho Iēsous kai hoi mathētai autou eis tēn Ioudaian gēn*; and there *dietriben met' autōn*, and *ebaptizen*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - came/went", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - his", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judean", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land/earth", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*dietriben*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was spending time", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - them", "*ebaptizen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was baptizing" }, "variants": { "*dietriben*": "was spending time/staying/tarrying", "*ebaptizen*": "was baptizing/immersing [ongoing activity]", "*Ioudaian gēn*": "Judean land/territory of Judea" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "John.13.21", "source": "Ταῦτα εἰπὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐταράχθη τῷ πνεύματι, καὶ ἐμαρτύρησεν, καὶ εἶπεν, Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι εἷς ἐξ ὑμῶν παραδώσει με.", "text": "*Tauta* having *eipōn* the *Iēsous*, *etarachthē* in the *pneumati*, and *emartyrēsen*, and *eipen*, *Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, that one from you *paradōsei* me.", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*etarachthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was troubled", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*emartyrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - testified/declared", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*paradōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will betray/hand over" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/this/these matters", "*eipōn*": "having said/having spoken", "*etarachthē*": "was troubled/was disturbed/was distressed", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being", "*emartyrēsen*": "testified/declared/affirmed", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly", "*legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*paradōsei*": "will betray/will hand over/will deliver up" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.2", "source": "Οἴδατε ὅτι μετὰ δύο ἡμέρας τὸ πάσχα γίνεται, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς τὸ σταυρωθῆναι.", "text": "You *oidate* that after two *hēmeras* the *pascha* *ginetai*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai* for the *staurōthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect with present meaning, 2nd plural, active - you know", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*ginetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - becomes/happens", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present, 3rd singular, passive - is betrayed/delivered up", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be crucified" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*ginetai*": "comes/happens/takes place", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/is delivered up/is handed over", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/to be put on a cross" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "John.21.2", "source": "Ἦσαν ὁμοῦ Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ Θωμᾶς ὁ λεγόμενος Δίδυμος, καὶ Ναθαναὴλ ὁ ἀπὸ Κανᾶ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ οἱ τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου, καὶ ἄλλοι ἐκ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ δύο.", "text": "Were *homou* *Simōn* *Petros*, and *Thōmas* the *legomenos* *Didymos*, and *Nathanaēl* the from *Kana* of-the *Galilaias*, and the of-the *Zebedaiou*, and *alloi* from the *mathētōn* *autou* two.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*homou*": "adverb - together", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Thōmas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Thomas", "*legomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Didymos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Didymus (meaning Twin)", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Nathanael", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Kana*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Cana", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*tou Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zebedee", "*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*dyo*": "numeral - two" }, "variants": { "*homou*": "together/in the same place", "*legomenos*": "called/named/designated", "*alloi*": "others/different ones" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "John.21.20", "source": "Ἐπιστραφεὶς δὲ, ὁ Πέτρος, βλέπει τὸν μαθητὴν ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀκολουθοῦντα· ὃς καὶ ἀνέπεσεν ἐν τῷ δείπνῳ ἐπὶ τὸ στῆθος αὐτοῦ, καὶ εἶπεν, Κύριε, τίς ἐστιν ὁ παραδιδούς σε;", "text": "*Epistrafheis* *de*, the *Petros*, *blepei* the *mathētēn* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* *akolouthounta*; who also *anepesen* in the *deipnō* upon the *stēthos* *autou*, and *eipen*, *Kyrie*, who *estin* the *paradidous* you?", "grammar": { "*Epistrafheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned around", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*blepei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - sees", "*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*akolouthounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - following", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*kai*": "conjunction/adverb - also", "*anepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - reclined", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*deipnō*": "dative, neuter, singular - supper", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*stēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - breast/chest", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*paradidous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - betraying", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you" }, "variants": { "*Epistrafheis*": "having turned around/having turned back", "*blepei*": "sees/notices/observes", "*ēgapa*": "was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*akolouthounta*": "following/coming after", "*anepesen*": "reclined/leaned back", "*deipnō*": "supper/dinner/meal", "*stēthos*": "breast/chest", "*paradidous*": "betraying/handing over/delivering up" } }

  • 54 { "verseID": "John.11.54", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν οὐκέτι παρρησίᾳ περιεπάτει ἐν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις· ἀλλὰ ἀπῆλθεν ἐκεῖθεν εἰς τὴν χώραν ἐγγὺς τῆς ἐρήμου, εἰς Ἐφραῒμ λεγομένην πόλιν, κἀκεῖ διέτριβεν μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Iēsous oun ouketi parrēsia periepatei en tois Ioudaiois; alla apēlthen ekeithen eis tēn chōran engys tēs erēmou, eis Ephraim legomenēn polin, kakei dietriben meta tōn mathētōn autou*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*parrēsia*": "dative feminine singular - openly/publicly/boldly", "*periepatei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was walking about", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among/in", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative masculine plural - the Jews", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he departed/went away", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*tēn chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - the region/country", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*tēs erēmou*": "genitive feminine singular - the wilderness/desert", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*Ephraim*": "accusative proper noun - Ephraim", "*legomenēn*": "present passive participle, accusative feminine singular - being called", "*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city", "*kakei*": "conjunction and adverb (kai + ekei) - and there", "*dietriben*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was staying/remaining", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*tōn mathētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive masculine singular - of him/his" }, "variants": { "*parrēsia*": "openly/publicly/boldly/freely", "*periepatei*": "walked/went about/conducted himself", "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/left", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*erēmou*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited region", "*legomenēn*": "called/named", "*dietriben*": "remained/stayed/spent time" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.17", "source": "¶Καὶ ἀναβαίνων ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα παρέλαβεν τοὺς δώδεκα μαθητὰς κατʼ ἰδίαν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς,", "text": "And *anabainōn* the *Iēsous* into *Hierosolyma* *parelaben* the twelve *mathētas* according to *idian* in the *hodō*, and *eipen* to them,", "grammar": { "*anabainōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - going up", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*parelaben*": "aorist, 3rd singular - took with him", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*kat' idian*": "prepositional phrase - privately/aside", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said" }, "variants": { "*anabainōn*": "going up/ascending", "*parelaben*": "took aside/took with him", "*kat' idian*": "privately/aside/by themselves" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Mark.3.7", "source": "Καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνεχώρησεν μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν: καὶ πολὺ πλῆθος ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰουδαίας,", "text": "And the *Iēsous* *anechōrēsen* with the *mathētōn* of him *pros* the *thalassan*: and much *plēthos* from the *Galilaias* *ēkolouthēsan* him, and from the *Ioudaias*,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus [subject]", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - withdrew/departed [completed action]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples [association]", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward/to [direction]", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea [direction]", "*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd [subject]", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee [source]", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - followed [completed action]", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea [source]" }, "variants": { "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/went away", "*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/great number", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/went after/accompanied" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν πόλιν πρὸς τὸν δεῖνα, καὶ εἴπατε αὐτῷ, Ὁ Διδάσκαλος λέγει, Ὁ καιρός μου ἐγγύς ἐστιν· πρὸς σὲ ποιῶ τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου.", "text": "He *de* *eipen*, *Hypagete* into the *polin* *pros* the *deina*, and *eipate* to him, The *Didaskalos* *legei*, The *kairos* of me *engys* *estin*; *pros* you I *poiō* the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Hypagete*": "present, 2nd plural, imperative, active - go", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*deina*": "accusative, masculine, singular - certain one/such a one", "*eipate*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - say/tell", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/appointed time", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*poiō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I make/celebrate", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples" }, "variants": { "*Hypagete*": "go/depart", "*polin*": "city/town", "*deina*": "certain one/such a one/so and so", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*kairos*": "time/appointed time/season", "*engys*": "near/at hand", "*poiō*": "make/celebrate/keep", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }