4 {
"verseID": "Mark.11.4",
"source": "Ἀπῆλθον δὲ, καὶ εὗρον τὸν πῶλον δεδεμένον πρὸς τὴν θύραν ἔξω ἐπὶ τοῦ ἀμφόδου· καὶ λύουσιν αὐτόν.",
"text": "They *apēlthon* *de*, and *heuron* the *pōlon* *dedemenon* *pros* the *thyran* *exō* *epi* the *amphodou*; and they *lyousin* it.",
"grammar": {
"*apēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they went away/departed",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found",
"*pōlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - colt/foal",
"*dedemenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been tied/bound",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - at/by/near",
"*thyran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - door/gate",
"*exō*": "adverb - outside/out",
"*epi*": "preposition + genitive - on/at/upon",
"*amphodou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - street/road",
"*lyousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they untie/loose"
},
"variants": {
"*apēlthon*": "went away/departed/left",
"*de*": "and/but/now (transition particle)",
"*pōlon*": "colt/young donkey/foal",
"*dedemenon*": "tied/bound/tethered",
"*pros*": "at/by/near/to",
"*thyran*": "door/gate/entrance",
"*amphodou*": "street/road/open way",
"*lyousin*": "untie/loose/release"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Mark.11.5",
"source": "Καί τινες τῶν ἐκεῖ ἑστηκότων ἔλεγον αὐτοῖς, Τί ποιεῖτε, λύοντες τὸν πῶλον;",
"text": "And *tines* of those there *hestēkotōn* *elegon* to them, What *poieite*, *lyontes* the *pōlon*?",
"grammar": {
"*tines*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - some/certain ones",
"*hestēkotōn*": "perfect active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of those standing/having stood",
"*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were saying",
"*poieite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - you do/are doing",
"*lyontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - untying/loosing",
"*pōlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - colt/foal"
},
"variants": {
"*tines*": "some/certain ones",
"*hestēkotōn*": "standing/having stood/posted",
"*elegon*": "were saying/asking/telling",
"*lyontes*": "untying/loosing/releasing",
"*pōlon*": "colt/young donkey/foal"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Mark.11.6",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ εἶπον αὐτοῖς καθὼς ἐνετείλατο ὁ Ἰησοῦς: καὶ ἀφῆκαν αὐτούς.",
"text": "They *de* *eipon* to them just as *eneteilato* *ho* *Iēsous*: and they *aphēkan* them.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they said/told",
"*eneteilato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - he commanded/ordered",
"*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*aphēkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they let go/released/permitted"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "and/but/now (transition particle)",
"*eipon*": "said/told/spoke",
"*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*aphēkan*": "let go/released/permitted/allowed"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Mark.11.7",
"source": "Καὶ ἤγαγον τὸν πῶλον πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἐπέβαλον αὐτῷ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτῶν· καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐπʼ αὐτῷ.",
"text": "And they *ēgagon* the *pōlon* *pros* *ho* *Iēsous*, and they *epebalon* on it the *himatia* of them; and he *ekathisen* upon it.",
"grammar": {
"*ēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they led/brought",
"*pōlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - colt/foal",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*ho*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Iēsous*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*epebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they placed upon/threw over",
"*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes",
"*ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he sat/sat down"
},
"variants": {
"*ēgagon*": "led/brought/took",
"*pōlon*": "colt/young donkey/foal",
"*pros*": "to/toward/unto",
"*epebalon*": "placed upon/threw over/cast on",
"*himatia*": "garments/clothes/cloaks",
"*ekathisen*": "sat/sat down/was seated"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Mark.11.8",
"source": "Πολλοὶ δὲ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτῶν ἔστρωσαν εἰς τὴν ὁδόν: ἄλλοι δὲ στοιβάδας ἔκοπτον ἐκ τῶν δένδρων, καὶ ἐστρώννυον εἰς τὴν ὁδόν.",
"text": "Many *de* the *himatia* of them *estrōsan* into the *hodon*: others *de* *stoibadas* *ekopton* from the *dendrōn*, and *estrōnnyon* into the *hodon*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now",
"*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes",
"*estrōsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they spread/strewed",
"*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - road/way/path",
"*stoibadas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - branches/leafy boughs",
"*ekopton*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were cutting",
"*dendrōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees",
"*estrōnnyon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were spreading/strewing"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "and/but/now (transition particle)",
"*himatia*": "garments/clothes/cloaks",
"*estrōsan*": "spread/strewed/laid down",
"*hodon*": "road/way/path",
"*stoibadas*": "branches/leafy boughs/foliage",
"*ekopton*": "were cutting/cutting down/hewing",
"*dendrōn*": "trees/branches",
"*estrōnnyon*": "were spreading/strewing/scattering"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Mark.11.9",
"source": "Καὶ οἱ προάγοντες, καὶ οἱ ἀκολουθοῦντες, ἔκραζον, λέγοντες, Ὡσαννά· εὐλογημένος ὁ ἐρχόμενος ἐν ὀνόματι Κυρίου:",
"text": "And those *proagontes*, and those *akolouthountes*, *ekrazon*, *legontes*, *Hōsanna*; *eulogēmenos* the one *erchomenos* in *onomati* of *Kyriou*:",
"grammar": {
"*proagontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - going before/leading",
"*akolouthountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - following",
"*ekrazon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were crying out",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*Hōsanna*": "transliteration from Hebrew - Hosanna (save now)",
"*eulogēmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - blessed/having been blessed",
"*erchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming/who comes",
"*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*proagontes*": "going before/leading/preceding",
"*akolouthountes*": "following/coming after",
"*ekrazon*": "were crying out/shouting/exclaiming",
"*Hōsanna*": "Hosanna (Hebrew 'save now'/an expression of praise)",
"*eulogēmenos*": "blessed/praised",
"*erchomenos*": "coming/who comes",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/LORD/master"
}
}