Matthew 12:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ καιρῷ ἐπορεύθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοῖς σάββασιν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπείνασαν, καὶ ἤρξαντο τίλλειν στάχυας, καὶ ἐσθίειν.", "text": "In *ekeinō* the *kairō* *eporeuthē* the *Iēsous* on the *sabbasin* through the *sporimōn*; the *de* *mathētai* of him *epeinasan*, and *ērxanto* *tillein* *stachyas*, and *esthiein*.", "grammar": { "*ekeinō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - that/those", "*kairō*": "dative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportunity", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - went/traveled/journeyed", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - grain fields/sown fields", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*epeinasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - became hungry/hungered", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - began/started", "*tillein*": "present active infinitive - to pluck/pick", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heads of grain/ears of corn", "*esthiein*": "present active infinitive - to eat" }, "variants": { "*kairō*": "time/season/opportune moment", "*eporeuthē*": "journeyed/went/proceeded", "*sabbasin*": "sabbath/sabbath days", "*sporimōn*": "grain fields/cornfields/sown fields", "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*epeinasan*": "became hungry/were hungry", "*tillein*": "to pluck/to pick/to pull off", "*stachyas*": "ears of grain/heads of wheat", "*esthiein*": "to eat/to consume" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 23:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.25", "source": "כִּ֤י תָבֹא֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם רֵעֶ֔ךָ וְאָכַלְתָּ֧ עֲנָבִ֛ים כְּנַפְשְׁךָ֖ שָׂבְעֶ֑ךָ וְאֶֽל־כֶּלְיְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תִתֵּֽן׃ ס", "text": "When *tābōʾ* in-*kerem* *rēʿekā* and-*ʾākaltā* *ʿănābîm* according-to-*napšəkā* *śābəʿekā* and-to-*kelyəkā* not *tittēn*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you enter", "*bə*": "preposition - in/into", "*kerem*": "masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*rēʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾākaltā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - you may eat", "*ʿănābîm*": "masculine plural noun - grapes", "*kə*": "preposition - according to", "*napšəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your desire/appetite", "*śābəʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fill/satisfaction", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/into", "*kelyəkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your vessel/container", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾ*": "enter/come into/go into", "*kerem*": "vineyard/orchard", "*rēʿekā*": "your neighbor/friend/companion", "*ʿănābîm*": "grapes/grape clusters", "*napšəkā*": "your soul/desire/appetite/will", "*śābəʿekā*": "your fill/satisfaction/to the full", "*kelyəkā*": "your vessel/container/bag" } }
  • Mark 2:23-28 : 23 { "verseID": "Mark.2.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, παραπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· καὶ ἤρξαντο οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ὁδὸν, ποιεῖν τίλλοντες τοὺς στάχυας.", "text": "And it *egeneto*, to *paraporeuesthai* him on the *sabbasin* through the *sporimōn*; and *ērxanto* the *mathētai* of him a way to *poiein* *tillontes* the *stachyas*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came about", "*paraporeuesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to pass through/go along", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of grainfields", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they began", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*hodon poiein*": "idiom - to make their way", "*tillontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - plucking/picking", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ears of grain/heads of grain" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came about/came to pass", "*paraporeuesthai*": "to pass through/go along/travel", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days", "*sporimōn*": "grainfields/fields of grain", "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*hodon poiein*": "to make their way/to make a path", "*tillontes*": "plucking/picking/pulling off", "*stachyas*": "ears of grain/heads of grain" } } 24 { "verseID": "Mark.2.24", "source": "Καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἔλεγον αὐτῷ, Ἴδε, τί ποιοῦσιν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν;", "text": "And the *Pharisaioi* *elegon* to him, *Ide*, what they *poiousin* on the *sabbasin* which not *exestin*?", "grammar": { "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - look/see/behold", "*poiousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they do/are doing", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted" }, "variants": { "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (religious sect)", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*Ide*": "look/see/behold", "*poiousin*": "do/are doing/practice", "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/allowed" } } 25 { "verseID": "Mark.2.25", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐδέποτε ἀνέγνωτε τί ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅτε χρείαν ἔσχεν, καὶ ἐπείνασεν, αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ;", "text": "And he *elegen* to them, *Oudepote* you *anegnōte* what *epoiēsen* *David*, when *chreian* he *eschen*, and *epeinasen*, he, and those with him?", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was saying", "*Oudepote*": "adverb - never", "*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you read", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he did", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David (proper name)", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*eschen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he had", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he hungered/was hungry" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/said", "*Oudepote*": "never/at no time", "*anegnōte*": "you read/have you read", "*chreian eschen*": "had need/was in need", "*epeinasen*": "hungered/was hungry/became hungry" } } 26 { "verseID": "Mark.2.26", "source": "Πῶς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ τοῦ ἀρχιερέως, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔφαγεν, οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ τοῖς ἱερεῦσιν, καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς σὺν αὐτῷ οὖσιν;", "text": "How he *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of the *Theou* in the time of *Abiathar* the *archiereōs*, and the *artous* of the *protheseōs* he *ephagen*, which not *exestin* to *phagein* if not to the *hiereusin*, and *edōken* also to those with him *ousin*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Abiathar*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Abiathar (proper name)", "*archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of high priest", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/of the setting forth", "*ephagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he ate", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*hiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to priests", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave", "*ousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - being/who were" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into", "*oikon tou Theou*": "house of God/temple", "*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest", "*artous tēs protheseōs*": "bread of the Presence/showbread", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*hiereusin*": "priests/the priesthood", "*edōken*": "gave/handed out" } } 27 { "verseID": "Mark.2.27", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Τὸ σάββατον διὰ τὸν ἄνθρωπον ἐγένετο, οὐχ ὁ ἄνθρωπος διὰ τὸ σάββατον:", "text": "And he *elegen* to them, The *sabbaton* for the *anthrōpon* *egeneto*, not the *anthrōpos* for the *sabbaton*:", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was saying", "*sabbaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - for/because of", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - came into being/was made", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/said", "*sabbaton*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*anthrōpon*": "man/mankind/human being", "*egeneto*": "came into being/was made/was created" } } 28 { "verseID": "Mark.2.28", "source": "Ὥστε Κύριός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ τοῦ σαββάτου.", "text": "So that *Kyrios* *estin* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* also of the *sabbatou*.", "grammar": { "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sabbath" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master", "*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man (messianic title)", "*sabbatou*": "of sabbath/of the sabbath day" } }
  • Luke 6:1-5 : 1 { "verseID": "Luke.6.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν σαββάτῳ δευτεροπρώτῳ, διαπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· καὶ ἔτιλλον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ τοὺς στάχυας, καὶ ἤσθιον, ψώχοντες ταῖς χερσίν.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in *sabbatō* *deuteroprōtō*, *diaporeuesthai* him through the *sporimōn*; and *etillon* the *mathētai* of-him the *stachyas*, and *ēsthion*, *psōchontes* with-the *chersin*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*deuteroprōtō*": "dative, neuter, singular adjective - second-first/second primary", "*diaporeuesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle - to pass through/journey through", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - grain fields/sown fields", "*etillon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were plucking/pulling", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heads of grain/ears of corn", "*ēsthion*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were eating", "*psōchontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rubbing/grinding", "*chersin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with hands" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/came about", "*deuteroprōtō*": "second-first/second primary (a difficult term with uncertain meaning, possibly referring to the second sabbath after the first of Passover)", "*diaporeuesthai*": "to pass through/journey/travel through", "*sporimōn*": "grain fields/sown fields/cornfields", "*etillon*": "were plucking/pulling off/picking", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*stachyas*": "heads of grain/ears of corn/wheat stalks", "*psōchontes*": "rubbing/grinding/crushing" } } 2 { "verseID": "Luke.6.2", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ τῶν Φαρισαίων εἶπον αὐτοῖς, Τί ποιεῖτε ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν ποιεῖν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν;", "text": "*Tines* *de* of-the *Pharisaiōn* *eipon* to-them, Why *poieite* which not *exestin* *poiein* in the *sabbasin*?", "grammar": { "*Tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some/certain ones", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - said/told", "*poieite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you do/are doing", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*poiein*": "present, active, infinitive - to do", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - on sabbaths/sabbath days" }, "variants": { "*Tines*": "some/certain ones", "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*poieite*": "you do/are doing/practice", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days" } } 3 { "verseID": "Luke.6.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε, ὃ ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅπότε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄντες·", "text": "And *apokritheis* *pros* them *eipen* the *Iēsous*, Not-even this *anegnōte*, which *epoiēsen* *David*, when *epeinasen* he, and those with him *ontes*;", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered/responded", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anegnōte*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you read", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David", "*epeinasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was hungry/hungered", "*ontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being/who were" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anegnōte*": "you read/have read", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*epeinasen*": "was hungry/hungered/became hungry", "*ontes*": "being/who were/existing" } } 4 { "verseID": "Luke.6.4", "source": "Ὡς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔλαβεν, καὶ ἔφαγεν καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ· οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ μόνους τοὺς ἱερεῖς;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of-the *Theou*, and the *artous* of-the *protheseōs* *elaben*, and *ephagen* and *edōken* also to-those with him; which not *exestin* *phagein* if not only the *hiereis*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/showbread", "*elaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - took/received", "*ephagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - ate", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "of the presentation/showbread/of the setting forth", "*elaben*": "took/received/obtained", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/handed", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites" } } 5 { "verseID": "Luke.6.5", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Ὅτι Κύριός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ τοῦ σαββάτου.", "text": "And *elegen* to-them, That *Kyrios* *estin* the *Huios* of-the *anthrōpou* also of-the *sabbatou*.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying/kept saying", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the sabbath" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/owner", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human being", "*sabbatou*": "sabbath/day of rest" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Mark 2:23-26
    4 verses
    93%

    23{ "verseID": "Mark.2.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, παραπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· καὶ ἤρξαντο οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ ὁδὸν, ποιεῖν τίλλοντες τοὺς στάχυας.", "text": "And it *egeneto*, to *paraporeuesthai* him on the *sabbasin* through the *sporimōn*; and *ērxanto* the *mathētai* of him a way to *poiein* *tillontes* the *stachyas*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came about", "*paraporeuesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to pass through/go along", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of grainfields", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they began", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*hodon poiein*": "idiom - to make their way", "*tillontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - plucking/picking", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ears of grain/heads of grain" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came about/came to pass", "*paraporeuesthai*": "to pass through/go along/travel", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days", "*sporimōn*": "grainfields/fields of grain", "*ērxanto*": "began/started", "*hodon poiein*": "to make their way/to make a path", "*tillontes*": "plucking/picking/pulling off", "*stachyas*": "ears of grain/heads of grain" } }

    24{ "verseID": "Mark.2.24", "source": "Καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἔλεγον αὐτῷ, Ἴδε, τί ποιοῦσιν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν;", "text": "And the *Pharisaioi* *elegon* to him, *Ide*, what they *poiousin* on the *sabbasin* which not *exestin*?", "grammar": { "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - look/see/behold", "*poiousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they do/are doing", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted" }, "variants": { "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (religious sect)", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying", "*Ide*": "look/see/behold", "*poiousin*": "do/are doing/practice", "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/allowed" } }

    25{ "verseID": "Mark.2.25", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐδέποτε ἀνέγνωτε τί ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅτε χρείαν ἔσχεν, καὶ ἐπείνασεν, αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ;", "text": "And he *elegen* to them, *Oudepote* you *anegnōte* what *epoiēsen* *David*, when *chreian* he *eschen*, and *epeinasen*, he, and those with him?", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was saying", "*Oudepote*": "adverb - never", "*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you read", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he did", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David (proper name)", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*eschen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he had", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he hungered/was hungry" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/said", "*Oudepote*": "never/at no time", "*anegnōte*": "you read/have you read", "*chreian eschen*": "had need/was in need", "*epeinasen*": "hungered/was hungry/became hungry" } }

    26{ "verseID": "Mark.2.26", "source": "Πῶς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐπὶ Ἀβιάθαρ τοῦ ἀρχιερέως, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔφαγεν, οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ τοῖς ἱερεῦσιν, καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς σὺν αὐτῷ οὖσιν;", "text": "How he *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of the *Theou* in the time of *Abiathar* the *archiereōs*, and the *artous* of the *protheseōs* he *ephagen*, which not *exestin* to *phagein* if not to the *hiereusin*, and *edōken* also to those with him *ousin*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he entered", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Abiathar*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Abiathar (proper name)", "*archiereōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of high priest", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/of the setting forth", "*ephagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he ate", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - it is lawful", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*hiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to priests", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave", "*ousin*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, plural - being/who were" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into", "*oikon tou Theou*": "house of God/temple", "*archiereōs*": "high priest/chief priest", "*artous tēs protheseōs*": "bread of the Presence/showbread", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*hiereusin*": "priests/the priesthood", "*edōken*": "gave/handed out" } }

  • Luke 6:1-7
    7 verses
    90%

    1{ "verseID": "Luke.6.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν σαββάτῳ δευτεροπρώτῳ, διαπορεύεσθαι αὐτὸν διὰ τῶν σπορίμων· καὶ ἔτιλλον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ τοὺς στάχυας, καὶ ἤσθιον, ψώχοντες ταῖς χερσίν.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* in *sabbatō* *deuteroprōtō*, *diaporeuesthai* him through the *sporimōn*; and *etillon* the *mathētai* of-him the *stachyas*, and *ēsthion*, *psōchontes* with-the *chersin*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*deuteroprōtō*": "dative, neuter, singular adjective - second-first/second primary", "*diaporeuesthai*": "present, infinitive, middle - to pass through/journey through", "*sporimōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - grain fields/sown fields", "*etillon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were plucking/pulling", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/learners", "*stachyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heads of grain/ears of corn", "*ēsthion*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were eating", "*psōchontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - rubbing/grinding", "*chersin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with hands" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/came about", "*deuteroprōtō*": "second-first/second primary (a difficult term with uncertain meaning, possibly referring to the second sabbath after the first of Passover)", "*diaporeuesthai*": "to pass through/journey/travel through", "*sporimōn*": "grain fields/sown fields/cornfields", "*etillon*": "were plucking/pulling off/picking", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*stachyas*": "heads of grain/ears of corn/wheat stalks", "*psōchontes*": "rubbing/grinding/crushing" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Luke.6.2", "source": "Τινὲς δὲ τῶν Φαρισαίων εἶπον αὐτοῖς, Τί ποιεῖτε ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν ποιεῖν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν;", "text": "*Tines* *de* of-the *Pharisaiōn* *eipon* to-them, Why *poieite* which not *exestin* *poiein* in the *sabbasin*?", "grammar": { "*Tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some/certain ones", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the Pharisees", "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - said/told", "*poieite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you do/are doing", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*poiein*": "present, active, infinitive - to do", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - on sabbaths/sabbath days" }, "variants": { "*Tines*": "some/certain ones", "*Pharisaiōn*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*poieite*": "you do/are doing/practice", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Luke.6.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Οὐδὲ τοῦτο ἀνέγνωτε, ὃ ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅπότε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὄντες·", "text": "And *apokritheis* *pros* them *eipen* the *Iēsous*, Not-even this *anegnōte*, which *epoiēsen* *David*, when *epeinasen* he, and those with him *ontes*;", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered/responded", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anegnōte*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you read", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David", "*epeinasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was hungry/hungered", "*ontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being/who were" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anegnōte*": "you read/have read", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*epeinasen*": "was hungry/hungered/became hungry", "*ontes*": "being/who were/existing" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Luke.6.4", "source": "Ὡς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔλαβεν, καὶ ἔφαγεν καὶ ἔδωκεν καὶ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ· οὓς οὐκ ἔξεστιν φαγεῖν εἰ μὴ μόνους τοὺς ἱερεῖς;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of-the *Theou*, and the *artous* of-the *protheseōs* *elaben*, and *ephagen* and *edōken* also to-those with him; which not *exestin* *phagein* if not only the *hiereis*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the presentation/showbread", "*elaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - took/received", "*ephagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - ate", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat", "*hiereis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - priests" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "of the presentation/showbread/of the setting forth", "*elaben*": "took/received/obtained", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/handed", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume", "*hiereis*": "priests/those who perform sacred rites" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Luke.6.5", "source": "Καὶ ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς, Ὅτι Κύριός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καὶ τοῦ σαββάτου.", "text": "And *elegen* to-them, That *Kyrios* *estin* the *Huios* of-the *anthrōpou* also of-the *sabbatou*.", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was saying/kept saying", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man/human", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the sabbath" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/kept saying/told", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/owner", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human being", "*sabbatou*": "sabbath/day of rest" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Luke.6.6", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ καὶ ἐν ἑτέρῳ σαββάτῳ εἰσελθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν, καὶ διδάσκειν: καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἄνθρωπος καὶ ἡ χεὶρ αὐτοῦ ἡ δεξιὰ ἦν ξηρά.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de* also in another *sabbatō* *eiselthein* him into the *synagōgēn*, and *didaskein*: and *ēn* there *anthrōpos* and the *cheir* of-him the *dexia* *ēn* *xēra*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*eiselthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to enter/go into", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue/assembly", "*didaskein*": "present, active, infinitive - to teach", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was/there was", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*cheir*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hand", "*dexia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - right", "*xēra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - withered/dry" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go in/come into", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly place/gathering", "*didaskein*": "to teach/instruct", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*cheir*": "hand", "*dexia*": "right/right-hand", "*xēra*": "withered/dried up/paralyzed" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Luke.6.7", "source": "Παρετήρουν δὲ αὐτὸν οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, εἰ ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ θεραπεύσει· ἵνα εὕρωσιν κατηγορίαν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Paretēroun* *de* him the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi*, if in the *sabbatō* *therapeusi*; that *eurōsin* *katēgorian* of-him.", "grammar": { "*Paretēroun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were watching/observing closely", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - on sabbath", "*therapeusi*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he will heal/cure", "*eurōsin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might find", "*katēgorian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - accusation/charge" }, "variants": { "*Paretēroun*": "were watching/observing closely/keeping an eye on", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law/scholars", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious leaders)", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/day of rest", "*therapeusi*": "he will heal/cure/treat", "*eurōsin*": "they might find/discover/obtain", "*katēgorian*": "accusation/charge/grounds for complaint" } }

  • Matt 12:2-5
    4 verses
    89%

    2{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.2", "source": "Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι ἰδόντες, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Ἰδού, οἱ μαθηταί σου ποιοῦσιν ὃ οὐκ ἔξεστιν ποιεῖν ἐν σαββάτῳ.", "text": "The *de* *Pharisaioi* *idontes*, *eipon* to him, *Idou*, the *mathētai* of you *poiousin* which not *exestin* *poiein* on *sabbatō*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/observing", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/spoke", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*poiousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - do/are doing", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive - to do", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "having seen/when they saw/observing", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see here", "*poiousin*": "are doing/practice/perform", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*sabbatō*": "sabbath/sabbath day" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.3", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε τί ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅτε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ·", "text": "He *de* *eipen* to them, Not *anegnōte* what *epoiēsen* *David*, when *epeinasen* he, and those *met* him;", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you read", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made", "*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - became hungry/hungered", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*anegnōte*": "have you read/did you read", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*epeinasen*": "was hungry/became hungry/hungered" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.4", "source": "Πῶς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔφαγεν, ὃυς οὐκ ἐξὸν ἦν αὐτῷ φαγεῖν, οὐδὲ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ, εἰ μὴ τοῖς ἱερεῦσιν μόνοις;", "text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of the *Theou*, and the *artous* of the *protheseōs* *ephagen*, which not *exon* *ēn* for him *phagein*, *oude* for those *met* him, *ei mē* for the *hiereusin* *monois*?", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/dwelling", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God/deity", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - presentation/setting forth", "*ephagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ate/consumed", "*exon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - lawful/permitted", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither/not even", "*met*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*ei mē*": "conditional exception - except/if not", "*hiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - priests", "*monois*": "dative, masculine, plural - only/alone" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into", "*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*protheseōs*": "presentation/showbread/consecrated bread", "*ephagen*": "ate/consumed", "*exon*": "lawful/permitted/allowed", "*phagein*": "to eat/to consume", "*hiereusin*": "priests/temple officials", "*monois*": "only/alone/exclusively" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.5", "source": "Ἢ οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε ἐν τῷ νόμῳ, ὅτι τοῖς σάββασιν οἱ ἱερεῖς ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ τὸ σάββατον βεβηλοῦσιν, καὶ ἀναίτιοί εἰσιν;", "text": "Or not *anegnōte* in the *nomō*, that on the *sabbasin* the *hiereis* in the *hierō* the *sabbaton* *bebēlousin*, and *anaitioi* *eisin*?", "grammar": { "*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you read", "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*hiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - priests", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*sabbaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*bebēlousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - profane/desecrate", "*anaitioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - guiltless/innocent", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are/exist" }, "variants": { "*anegnōte*": "have you read/did you read", "*nomō*": "law/Torah", "*hiereis*": "priests/temple officials", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*bebēlousin*": "profane/desecrate/break", "*anaitioi*": "guiltless/innocent/blameless" } }

  • Matt 12:8-12
    5 verses
    77%

    8{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.8", "source": "Κύριος γάρ ἐστιν καί τοῦ σαββάτου ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "*Kyrios* *gar* *estin* *kai* of the *sabbatou* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also/even", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner", "*gar*": "for/because/indeed", "*kai*": "also/even/and", "*sabbatou*": "sabbath/sabbath day", "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of humanity" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.9", "source": "Καὶ μεταβὰς ἐκεῖθεν, ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν συναγωγὴν αὐτῶν:", "text": "And having *metabas* *ekeithen*, he *ēlthen* into the *synagōgēn* of them:", "grammar": { "*metabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - departed/gone away", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there/thence", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue/assembly" }, "variants": { "*metabas*": "departed/gone away/moved", "*ekeithen*": "from there/from that place", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly/gathering place" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.10", "source": "¶Καὶ, ἰδού, ἄνθρωπος ἦν τὴν χεῖρα ἔχων ξηράν. Καὶ ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτὸν, λέγοντες, Εἰ ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν θεραπεύειν; ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And, *idou*, *anthrōpos* *ēn* the *cheira* *echōn* *xēran*. And they *epērōtēsan* him, *legontes*, If *exestin* on the *sabbasin* to *therapeuein*? so that they might *katēgorēsōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having/possessing", "*xēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dry", "*epērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - questioned/asked", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*therapeuein*": "present active infinitive - to heal/cure", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might accuse/charge" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see here", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*cheira*": "hand/arm", "*echōn*": "having/holding/possessing", "*xēran*": "withered/dry/shriveled", "*epērōtēsan*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*therapeuein*": "to heal/to cure/to treat", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/might bring charges against" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.11", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τίς ἔσται ἐξ ὑμῶν ἄνθρωπος, ὃς ἕξει πρόβατον ἕν, καὶ ἐὰν ἐμπέσῃ τοῦτο τοῖς σάββασιν εἰς βόθυνον, οὐχὶ κρατήσει αὐτὸ, καὶ ἐγερεῖ;", "text": "He *de* *eipen* to them, What *estai* from of you *anthrōpos*, who *hexei* *probaton* one, and if *empesē* this on the *sabbasin* into *bothynon*, will not *kratēsei* it, and *egerei*?", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*hexei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will have", "*probaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sheep", "*empesē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might fall into", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*bothynon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pit/hole", "*kratēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will grasp/take hold of", "*egerei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will raise/lift up" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*hexei*": "will have/shall possess", "*probaton*": "sheep/lamb", "*empesē*": "might fall into/should fall into", "*bothynon*": "pit/hole/ditch", "*kratēsei*": "will grasp/will seize/will take hold of", "*egerei*": "will raise up/will lift out" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Matthew.12.12", "source": "Πόσῳ οὖν διαφέρει ἄνθρωπος προβάτου; Ὥστε ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν καλῶς ποιεῖν.", "text": "How much *oun* *diapherei* *anthrōpos* from *probatou*? So that *exestin* on the *sabbasin* *kalōs* *poiein*.", "grammar": { "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*diapherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - differs/is of more value", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*probatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - sheep", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly/properly", "*poiein*": "present active infinitive - to do" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/then/accordingly", "*diapherei*": "differs/is better than/is of more value", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*probatou*": "sheep/lamb", "*exestin*": "is lawful/is permitted/is allowed", "*kalōs*": "well/rightly/properly", "*poiein*": "to do/to act/to perform" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Luke.14.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ ἐλθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς οἶκόν τινος τῶν ἀρχόντων τῶν Φαρισαίων σαββάτῳ φαγεῖν ἄρτον, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἦσαν παρατηρούμενοι αὐτόν.", "text": "And *egeneto*, in the *elthein* him into *oikon* of one of the *archonton* of the *Pharisaiōn* on *sabbatō* to *phagein arton*, and they were *paratēroumenoi* him.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular - it came to pass/happened", "*elthein*": "aorist infinitive - to go/come", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*archonton*": "genitive, masculine, plural - rulers/leaders", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath day", "*phagein*": "aorist infinitive - to eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/meal", "*paratēroumenoi*": "present participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, plural - watching closely/observing" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*elthein*": "to go/to come/to enter", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*archonton*": "rulers/leaders/officials", "*phagein arton*": "eat bread/have a meal/dine", "*paratēroumenoi*": "watching closely/carefully observing/scrutinizing" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.25", "source": "כִּ֤י תָבֹא֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם רֵעֶ֔ךָ וְאָכַלְתָּ֧ עֲנָבִ֛ים כְּנַפְשְׁךָ֖ שָׂבְעֶ֑ךָ וְאֶֽל־כֶּלְיְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תִתֵּֽן׃ ס", "text": "When *tābōʾ* in-*kerem* *rēʿekā* and-*ʾākaltā* *ʿănābîm* according-to-*napšəkā* *śābəʿekā* and-to-*kelyəkā* not *tittēn*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*tābōʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you enter", "*bə*": "preposition - in/into", "*kerem*": "masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*rēʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your neighbor", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾākaltā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - you may eat", "*ʿănābîm*": "masculine plural noun - grapes", "*kə*": "preposition - according to", "*napšəkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your desire/appetite", "*śābəʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fill/satisfaction", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/into", "*kelyəkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your vessel/container", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall put" }, "variants": { "*tābōʾ*": "enter/come into/go into", "*kerem*": "vineyard/orchard", "*rēʿekā*": "your neighbor/friend/companion", "*ʿănābîm*": "grapes/grape clusters", "*napšəkā*": "your soul/desire/appetite/will", "*śābəʿekā*": "your fill/satisfaction/to the full", "*kelyəkā*": "your vessel/container/bag" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Mark.11.12", "source": "¶Καὶ τῇ ἐπαύριον, ἐξελθόντων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ Βηθανίας, ἐπείνασεν:", "text": "And on the *epaurion*, *exelthontōn* of them from *Bēthanias*, he *epeinasen*:", "grammar": { "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day/following day", "*exelthontōn*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having gone out/departed", "*Bēthanias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Bethany", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he hungered/became hungry" }, "variants": { "*epaurion*": "next day/following day/morrow", "*exelthontōn*": "having gone out/departed/left", "*epeinasen*": "hungered/became hungry/was hungry" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Mark.8.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις παμπόλλου ὄχλου ὄντος, καὶ μὴ ἐχόντων τί φάγωσιν, προσκαλεσάμενος ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, λέγει αὐτοῖς,", "text": "In *ekeinais* the *hēmerais* *pampollon* *ochlon* *ontos*, and not *echontōn* what they might *phagōsin*, having *proskalesamenos* the *Iēsous* the *mathētas* of him, *legei* to them,", "grammar": { "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine dative plural - those", "*hēmerais*": "noun, feminine dative plural - days", "*pampollon*": "adjective, masculine genitive plural - very large/great", "*ochlon*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - crowd/multitude", "*ontos*": "participle, present active genitive singular - being", "*echontōn*": "participle, present active genitive plural - having", "*phagōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*proskalesamenos*": "participle, aorist middle nominative singular - having called to himself", "*Iēsous*": "noun, masculine nominative singular - Jesus", "*mathētas*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - disciples", "*legei*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/tells" }, "variants": { "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ontos*": "being/existing", "*proskalesamenos*": "having summoned/called to himself", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Luke.6.9", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πρὸς αὐτούς, Ἐπερωτήσω ὑμᾶς τί· Ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν ἀγαθοποιῆσαι, ἢ κακοποιῆσαι; ψυχὴν σῶσαι, ἢ ἀπολέσαι;", "text": "*Eipen* therefore the *Iēsous* *pros* them, *Eperōtēsō* you something; *Exestin* on-the *sabbasin* *agathopoiēsai*, or *kakopoiēsai*? *psychēn* *sōsai*, or *apolesai*?", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Eperōtēsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I will ask", "*Exestin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - on sabbaths", "*agathopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do good", "*kakopoiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do harm/evil", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*sōsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to save", "*apolesai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Eperōtēsō*": "I will ask/question/inquire of", "*Exestin*": "it is lawful/permitted/allowed", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days", "*agathopoiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit", "*kakopoiēsai*": "to do harm/evil/injury", "*psychēn*": "life/soul/person", "*sōsai*": "to save/preserve/rescue", "*apolesai*": "to destroy/kill/ruin" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Mark.3.4", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἔξεστιν τοῖς σάββασιν ἀγαθοποιῆσαι, ἢ κακοποιῆσαι; ψυχὴν σῶσαι, ἢ ἀποκτεῖναι; Οἱ δὲ ἐσιώπων.", "text": "And he *legei* to them, Is it *exestin* on the *sabbasin* to *agathopoiēsai*, or to *kakopoiēsai*? *psychēn* to *sōsai*, or to *apokteinai*? They *de* *esiōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying [ongoing action]", "*exestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular impersonal - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath day [time when]", "*agathopoiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do good [completed action]", "*kakopoiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do harm/evil [completed action]", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - soul/life [direct object]", "*sōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to save [completed action]", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive - to kill [completed action]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*esiōpōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were silent/kept quiet [continuous past action]" }, "variants": { "*exestin*": "is lawful/permitted/right", "*agathopoiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit", "*kakopoiēsai*": "to do harm/evil/wrong", "*psychēn*": "soul/life/person", "*sōsai*": "to save/rescue/preserve", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/put to death", "*esiōpōn*": "were silent/kept quiet/said nothing" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Luke.13.10", "source": "Ἦν δὲ διδάσκων ἐν μιᾷ τῶν συναγωγῶν ἐν τοῖς σάββασιν.", "text": "*Ēn de didaskōn* in one of the *synagōgōn* in the *sabbasin*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*didaskōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - teaching", "*synagōgōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - synagogues", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths" }, "variants": { "*Ēn didaskōn*": "he was teaching (periphrastic construction)", "*synagōgōn*": "synagogues/assemblies/gathering places", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Luke.9.12", "source": "Ἡ δὲ ἡμέρα ἤρξατο κλίνειν, προσελθόντες δὲ οἱ δώδεκα, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Ἀπόλυσον τὸν ὄχλον, ἵνα ἀπελθόντες εἰς τὰς κύκλῳ κώμας, καὶ τοῦς ἀγροὺς καταλύσωσιν, καὶ εὕρωσιν ἐπισιτισμόν: ὅτι ὧδε ἐν ἐρήμῳ τόπῳ ἐσμέν.", "text": "The *de hēmera ērxato klinein*, *proselthontes de* the *dōdeka*, *eipon* to him, *Apolyson* the *ochlon*, that *apelthontes* into the surrounding *kōmas*, and the *agrous* they may *katalysōsin*, and *heurōsin episitismon*: because here in *erēmō topō* we *esmen*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - began", "*klinein*": "present active infinitive - to decline/to end", "*proselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having approached", "*dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/told", "*Apolyson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - dismiss/send away", "*ochlon*": "accusative masculine singular - crowd/multitude", "*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having departed/gone away", "*kōmas*": "accusative feminine plural - villages/towns", "*agrous*": "accusative masculine plural - fields/farms/countryside", "*katalysōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - lodge/stay/find lodging", "*heurōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - find/obtain", "*episitismon*": "accusative masculine singular - food/provisions", "*erēmō*": "dative masculine singular - deserted/desolate", "*topō*": "dative masculine singular - place/location", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*hēmera*": "day/daylight hours", "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*klinein*": "to decline/to end/to draw to a close", "*proselthontes*": "having approached/having come near", "*eipon*": "said/told/spoke", "*Apolyson*": "dismiss/send away/release", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/mass of people", "*apelthontes*": "having departed/gone away/left", "*kōmas*": "villages/towns/settlements", "*agrous*": "fields/farms/countryside/rural areas", "*katalysōsin*": "lodge/stay/find lodging/rest", "*heurōsin*": "find/obtain/discover", "*episitismon*": "food/provisions/supplies", "*erēmō*": "deserted/desolate/uninhabited/lonely", "*topō*": "place/location/spot", "*esmen*": "we are/we exist" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Luke.14.3", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρὸς τοὺς νομικοὺς καὶ Φαρισαίους, λέγων, Εἰ ἔξεστιν τῷ σαββάτῳ θεραπεύειν;", "text": "And *apokritheis* the *Iēsous* *eipen pros* the *nomikous* and *Pharisaious*, *legōn*, If *exestin* on the *sabbatō* to *therapeuein*?", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - answering/responding", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*nomikous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - lawyers/experts in law", "*Pharisaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*exestin*": "present, 3rd singular - it is lawful/permitted", "*sabbatō*": "dative, neuter, singular - sabbath", "*therapeuein*": "present infinitive, active - to heal/cure" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*nomikous*": "lawyers/experts in law/interpreters of Mosaic law", "*exestin*": "it is lawful/it is permitted/it is allowed", "*therapeuein*": "to heal/to cure/to treat" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Luke.14.5", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς πρὸς αὐτοὺς, εἶπεν, Τίνος ὑμῶν ὄνος ἢ βοῦς εἰς φρέαρ ἐμπεσεῖται, καὶ οὐκ εὐθέως ἀνασπάσει αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ σαββάτου;", "text": "And *apokritheis pros* them, he *eipen*, Of which of you *onos* or *bous* into *phrear empeseitai*, and not *eutheōs anaspasei* him on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatou*?", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - answering/responding", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*tinos*": "interrogative pronoun, genitive - of whom/which", "*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you", "*onos*": "nominative, masculine/feminine, singular - donkey", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*bous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - ox/cow", "*phrear*": "accusative, neuter, singular - well/pit", "*empeseitai*": "future, 3rd singular, middle - will fall in", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*anaspasei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will pull up/draw up", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*sabbatou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of sabbath" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying", "*onos*": "donkey/ass", "*bous*": "ox/cow/bull", "*phrear*": "well/pit/cistern", "*empeseitai*": "will fall in/will fall into/will tumble into", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*anaspasei*": "will pull up/will draw out/will rescue" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Mark.7.2", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες τινὰς τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ κοιναῖς χερσίν, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, ἀνίπτοις, ἐσθίοντας ἄρτους ἐμέμψαντο.", "text": "And *idontes* some of the *mathētōn* of him with *koinais* hands, that is, *aniptois*, *esthiontas* *artous* they *emempsanto*.", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*koinais*": "dative, feminine, plural - common/unclean", "*aniptois*": "dative, feminine, plural - unwashed", "*esthiontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - eating", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - breads/loaves", "*emempsanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they found fault with/blamed" }, "variants": { "*koinais*": "common/defiled/unclean", "*aniptois*": "unwashed/not ritually cleansed", "*artous*": "bread/loaves/food", "*emempsanto*": "found fault with/blamed/criticized" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Mark.7.5", "source": "Ἔπειτα ἐπερωτῶσιν αὐτὸν οἱ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς, Διὰ τί οἱ μαθηταί σού οὐ περιπατοῦσιν κατὰ τὴν παράδοσιν τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, ἀλλὰ ἀνίπτοις χερσὶν ἐσθίουσιν τὸν ἄρτον;", "text": "Then *eperōtōsin* him the *Pharisaioi* and the *grammateis*, why the *mathētai* of you not *peripatousin* according to the *paradosin* of the *presbyterōn*, but with *aniptois* hands *esthiousin* the *arton*?", "grammar": { "*eperōtōsin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they question/ask", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*peripatousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they walk/live/conduct themselves", "*paradosin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tradition", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*aniptois*": "dative, feminine, plural - unwashed", "*esthiousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they eat", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf" }, "variants": { "*eperōtōsin*": "question/interrogate/inquire of", "*peripatousin*": "walk/conduct themselves/live according to", "*paradosin*": "tradition/handed down teaching", "*aniptois*": "unwashed/not ritually cleansed" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "John.9.14", "source": "Ἦν δὲ σάββατον ὅτε τὸν πηλὸν ἐποίησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ ἀνέῳξεν αὐτοῦ τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς.", "text": "*Ēn* but *sabbaton* when the *pēlon epoiēsen* the *Iēsous*, and *aneōxen* of-him the *ophthalmous*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*sabbaton*": "nominative neuter singular - sabbath", "*pēlon*": "accusative masculine singular - clay/mud", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - made", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*aneōxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - opened", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative masculine plural - eyes" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/existed", "*sabbaton*": "sabbath/seventh day", "*pēlon*": "clay/mud", "*epoiēsen*": "made/created/formed", "*aneōxen*": "opened/restored sight to", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight organs" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.12", "source": "Τότε προσελθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, εἶπον αὐτῷ, Οἶδας ὅτι οἱ Φαρισαῖοι ἀκούσαντες τὸν λόγον ἐσκανδαλίσθησαν;", "text": "Then *proselthontes* the *mathētai* of him, *eipon* to him, *Oidas* that the *Pharisaioi* *akousantes* the *logon* *eskandalisthēsan*?", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb of time - then", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come to", "*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*eipon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Oidas*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word/statement", "*eskandalisthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - they were offended" }, "variants": { "*proselthontes*": "having come to/approached", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*Oidas*": "you know/understand/perceive", "*akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*logon*": "word/statement/message", "*eskandalisthēsan*": "were offended/caused to stumble/scandalized" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.2", "source": "Διὰ τί οἱ μαθηταί σου παραβαίνουσιν τὴν παράδοσιν τῶν πρεσβυτέρων; οὐ γὰρ νίπτονται τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν ὅταν ἄρτον ἐσθίωσιν.", "text": "Through what the *mathētai* of you *parabainousin* the *paradosin* of the *presbuterōn*? Not for *niptontai* the hands of them when *arton* they *esthiōsin*.", "grammar": { "*Διὰ τί*": "preposition + accusative - why/for what reason", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*parabainousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they transgress/violate", "*paradosin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tradition", "*presbuterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*niptontai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they wash (themselves)", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*esthiōsin*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might eat" }, "variants": { "*parabainousin*": "transgress/violate/step across", "*paradosin*": "tradition/teaching handed down", "*presbuterōn*": "elders/ancestors", "*niptontai*": "wash/cleanse", "*arton*": "bread/food" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "John.4.31", "source": "¶Ἐν δὲ τῷ μεταξὺ ἠρώτων αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ, λέγοντες, Ῥαββί, φάγε.", "text": "In *de* the *metaxy ērōtōn* him the *mathētai*, *legontes*, *Rhabbi*, *phage*.", "grammar": { "Ἐν": "preposition - in", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "τῷ μεταξὺ": "dative, neuter, singular with article + adverb - the meanwhile", "*ērōtōn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were asking/requesting", "αὐτὸν": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "οἱ μαθηταὶ": "nominative, masculine, plural with article - the disciples", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Rhabbi*": "vocative - Rabbi/Teacher (Hebrew loan word)", "*phage*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - eat!" }, "variants": { "*metaxy*": "meanwhile/interval/in the meantime", "*Rhabbi*": "Rabbi/my master/my teacher (Hebrew honorific title)" } }

  • Mark 6:35-36
    2 verses
    71%

    35{ "verseID": "Mark.6.35", "source": "Καὶ ἤδη ὥρας πολλῆς γενομένης, προσελθόντες αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, λέγουσιν, ὅτι Ἔρημός ἐστιν ὁ τόπος, καὶ ἤδη ὥρα πολλή:", "text": "And *ēdē* *hōras* *pollēs* *genomenēs*, *proselthontes* to him the *mathētai* of him, *legousin*, that *Erēmos* *estin* the *topos*, and *ēdē* *hōra* *pollē*:", "grammar": { "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*hōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hour", "*pollēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - much/late", "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having become", "*proselthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having approached", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legousin*": "present, active, 3rd person, plural - they say", "*Erēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deserted", "*estin*": "present, active, 3rd person, singular - is", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*pollē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - much/late" }, "variants": { "*ēdē*": "already/now/by this time", "*hōras pollēs genomenēs*": "when it was late/when much time had passed", "*proselthontes*": "having approached/having come to", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*legousin*": "they say/tell", "*Erēmos*": "deserted/isolated/uninhabited", "*topos*": "place/location", "*hōra pollē*": "late hour/much time passed" } }

    36{ "verseID": "Mark.6.36", "source": "Ἀπόλυσον αὐτούς, ἵνα ἀπελθόντες εἰς τοὺς κύκλῳ ἀγροὺς, καὶ κώμας, ἀγοράσωσιν ἑαυτοῖς ἄρτους: τὶ γὰρ φάγωσιν οὐκ ἔχουσιν.", "text": "*Apoluson* them, *hina* *apelthontes* into the *kuklō* *agrous*, and *kōmas*, *agorasōsin* for themselves *artous*: what *gar* *phagōsin* not *echousin*.", "grammar": { "*Apoluson*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd person, singular - send away", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*apelthontes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone away", "*kuklō*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*agrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fields/countryside", "*kōmas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - villages", "*agorasōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd person, plural - they might buy", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*phagōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd person, plural - they might eat", "*echousin*": "present, active, 3rd person, plural - they have" }, "variants": { "*Apoluson*": "send away/dismiss/release", "*apelthontes*": "having gone away/departing", "*kuklō*": "around/surrounding/in the vicinity", "*agrous*": "fields/farms/countryside", "*kōmas*": "villages/small towns", "*agorasōsin*": "they might buy/purchase", "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*phagōsin*": "they might eat/consume", "*echousin*": "they have/possess" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Matthew.9.14", "source": "¶Τότε προσέρχονται αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ Ἰωάννου, λέγοντες, Διὰ τί ἡμεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι νηστεύομεν πολλά, οἱ δὲ μαθηταί σου οὐ νηστεύουσιν;", "text": "Then *proserchontai* to him the *mathētai* of *Iōannou*, *legontes*, Why we and the *Pharisaioi* *nēsteuomen* *polla*, but the *mathētai* of you do not *nēsteuousin*?", "grammar": { "*proserchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - come to/approach", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*nēsteuomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we fast", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things/often", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*nēsteuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they fast" }, "variants": { "*proserchontai*": "come to/approach/draw near to", "*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*nēsteuomen*": "we fast/we abstain from food", "*polla*": "often/frequently/much" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Matthew.9.11", "source": "Καὶ ἰδόντες οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, εἶπον τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, Διὰ τί μετὰ τῶν τελωνῶν καὶ ἁμαρτωλῶν ἐσθίει ὁ Διδάσκαλος ὑμῶν;", "text": "And *idontes* the *Pharisaioi*, *eipon* to the *mathētais* of him, Why with the *telōnōn* and *hamartōlōn* *esthiei* the *Didaskalos* of you?", "grammar": { "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/seeing", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - said/spoke", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - tax collectors", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*esthiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - eats", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher/Master" }, "variants": { "*idontes*": "seeing/having seen/observing", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious sect)", "*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/morally deficient people", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "John.5.16", "source": "Καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐδίωκον τὸν Ἰησοῦν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἀποκτεῖναι, ὅτι ταῦτα ἐποίει ἐν σαββάτῳ.", "text": "And because of *touto ediōkon* the *Iēsoun* the *Ioudaioi*, and *ezētoun* him *apokteinai*, because *tauta epoiei* on *sabbatō*.", "grammar": { "*dia touto*": "prepositional phrase - because of this", "*ediōkon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *diōkō* - were persecuting", "*Iēsoun*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Ioudaioi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural of *zēteō* - were seeking", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*apokteinai*": "aorist active infinitive of *apokteinō* - to kill", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular of *poieō* - was doing", "*sabbatō*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - sabbath" }, "variants": { "*ediōkon*": "were persecuting/pursued/harassed", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/trying/attempting", "*apokteinai*": "to kill/to put to death", "*epoiei*": "was doing/kept doing/practiced" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Mark.14.12", "source": "¶Καὶ τῇ πρώτῃ ἡμέρᾳ τῶν ἀζύμων, ὅτε τὸ πάσχα ἔθυον, λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, Ποῦ θέλεις ἀπελθόντες ἑτοιμάσωμεν ἵνα φάγῃς τὸ πάσχα;", "text": "¶And on the *prōtē hēmera* of the *azymōn*, when the *pascha ethyon*, *legousin* to him the *mathētai* of him, Where *theleis apelthontes hetoimasōmen hina phagēs* the *pascha*?", "grammar": { "*prōtē*": "dative, feminine, singular - first", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day [temporal]", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Unleavened Bread", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [lamb]", "*ethyon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were sacrificing [customary action]", "*legousin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they say/are saying", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*theleis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - you wish/desire", "*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone away", "*hetoimasōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we may prepare", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - so that/in order that", "*phagēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you may eat", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*azymōn*": "Unleavened Bread [festival/bread]", "*pascha*": "Passover [lamb/meal/feast]", "*ethyon*": "they were sacrificing/they customarily sacrificed", "*theleis*": "you wish/you desire/you want", "*hetoimasōmen*": "we may prepare/we should prepare", "*phagēs*": "you may eat/you should eat" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Mark.1.21", "source": "Καὶ εἰσπορεύονται εἰς Καπερναούμ· καὶ εὐθεὼς τοῖς σάββασιν εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὴν συναγωγήν, ἐδίδασκεν.", "text": "And *eisporeuontai* into *Kapernaoum*; and *eutheōs* on the *sabbasin eiselthōn* into the *synagōgēn*, *edidasken*.", "grammar": { "*eisporeuontai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - they enter/go into", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, proper noun - Capernaum", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days", "*eiselthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*edidasken*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was teaching" }, "variants": { "*eisporeuontai*": "they enter/go into/proceed into", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*sabbasin*": "sabbaths/sabbath days/seventh days", "*eiselthōn*": "having entered/gone in", "*synagōgēn*": "synagogue/assembly place", "*edidasken*": "he was teaching/instructing/educating" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "Matthew.21.18", "source": "Πρωῒας δὲ ἐπανάγων εἰς τὴν πόλιν, ἐπείνασεν.", "text": "*Prōïas* *de* *epanagōn* into the *polin*, he *epeinasen*.", "grammar": { "*Prōïas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of early morning", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*epanagōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - returning", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - became hungry/hungered" }, "variants": { "*Prōïas*": "early morning/dawn", "*epanagōn*": "returning/going back/coming back", "*epeinasen*": "became hungry/hungered/was hungry" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Mark.3.2", "source": "Καὶ παρετήρουν αὐτὸν, εἰ τοῖς σάββασιν θεραπεύσει αὐτόν· ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And they *paretēroun* him, if on the *sabbasin* he would *therapeúsei* him; *hina* they might *katēgorēsōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*paretēroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were watching/observing [continuous past action]", "*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath day [time when]", "*therapeúsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will heal/cure", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that [purpose]", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - might accuse/bring charges [potential action]" }, "variants": { "*paretēroun*": "were watching closely/observing carefully/lying in wait for", "*therapeúsei*": "would heal/cure/restore", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/bring charges against/condemn" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "John.12.12", "source": "¶Τῇ ἐπαύριον ὄχλος πολὺς ὁ ἐλθὼν εἰς τὴν ἑορτήν, ἀκούσαντες ὅτι ἔρχεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα,", "text": "On the *epaurion* *ochlos* *polys* the one having *elthōn* to the *heortēn*, *akousantes* that *erchetai* *ho* *Iēsous* into *Hierosolyma*,", "grammar": { "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular - next day", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular adjective - large/much/many", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*heortēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*epaurion*": "next day/following day", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*polys*": "large/great/many", "*elthōn*": "having come/gone", "*heortēn*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*akousantes*": "having heard/learned", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/approaches" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.13.15", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֡מָּה רָאִ֣יתִי בִֽיהוּדָ֣ה ׀ דֹּֽרְכִֽים־גִּתּ֣וֹת ׀ בַּשַּׁבָּ֡ת וּמְבִיאִ֣ים הָעֲרֵמ֣וֹת וְֽעֹמְסִ֪ים עַל־הַחֲמֹרִ֟ים וְאַף־יַ֜יִן עֲנָבִ֤ים וּתְאֵנִים֙ וְכָל־מַשָּׂ֔א וּמְבִיאִ֥ים יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וָאָעִ֕יד בְּי֖וֹם מִכְרָ֥ם צָֽיִד׃", "text": "In *yāmîm* the *hahēmmâ* *rāʾîtî* in *yəhûdâ* *dōrəkîm*-*gittôt* in the *šabbāt* and *məbîʾîm* the *hāʿarēmôt* and *ʿōməsîm* upon-the *ḥamōrîm* and even-*yayin* *ʿanābîm* and *təʾēnîm* and all-*maśśāʾ* and *məbîʾîm* *yərûšālaim* in *yôm* the *šabbāt*; and *āʿîd* in *yôm* *mikrām* *ṣāyid*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural construct - days", "*hahēmmâ*": "demonstrative adjective, plural - those", "*rāʾîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular - I saw", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*dōrəkîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - treading/pressing", "*gittôt*": "feminine plural - winepresses", "*šabbāt*": "feminine singular - Sabbath", "*məbîʾîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - bringing", "*hāʿarēmôt*": "feminine plural with definite article - the heaps/sheaves", "*ʿōməsîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - loading", "*ḥamōrîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - donkeys", "*yayin*": "masculine singular - wine", "*ʿanābîm*": "masculine plural - grapes", "*təʾēnîm*": "feminine plural - figs", "*maśśāʾ*": "masculine singular construct - burden/load", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day", "*āʿîd*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I testified/warned", "*mikrām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their selling", "*ṣāyid*": "masculine singular - provision/food/game" }, "variants": { "*dōrəkîm*": "treading/pressing/walking", "*gittôt*": "winepresses", "*ʿōməsîm*": "loading/burdening", "*āʿîd*": "testified/warned/admonished", "*ṣāyid*": "provision/food/game/merchandise" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Mark.8.19", "source": "Ὅτε τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους ἔκλασα εἰς τοὺς πεντακισχιλίους, πόσους κοφίνους πλήρεις κλασμάτων ἤρατε; Λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Δώδεκα.", "text": "When the *pente* *artous* I *eklasa* for the *pentakischilious*, how many *kophinous* *plēreis* of *klasmatōn* you *ērate*? They *legousin* to him, *Dōdeka*.", "grammar": { "*pente*": "numeral - five", "*artous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - loaves/bread", "*eklasa*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I broke", "*pentakischilious*": "numeral, masculine accusative plural - five thousand", "*kophinous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "adjective, masculine accusative plural - full", "*klasmatōn*": "noun, neuter genitive plural - of fragments/broken pieces", "*ērate*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you took up", "*legousin*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*Dōdeka*": "numeral - twelve" }, "variants": { "*artous*": "loaves/bread", "*eklasa*": "I broke/divided", "*kophinous*": "baskets/hand-baskets", "*plēreis*": "full/filled", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/pieces", "*ērate*": "you took up/gathered/collected", "*legousin*": "they say/tell" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Mark.3.20", "source": "καὶ ἔρχονται εἴς οἶκον. ⋄Καὶ συνέρχεται πάλιν ὄχλος, ὥστε μὴ δύνασθαι αὐτοὺς μήτε ἄρτον φαγεῖν.", "text": "and they *erchontai* into *oikon*. And *synerchetai* again *ochlos*, *hōste* not to be able *dynasthai* them neither *arton* to *phagein*.", "grammar": { "*erchontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - come/go [ongoing action]", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home [direction]", "*synerchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes together/gathers [ongoing action]", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd [subject]", "*hōste*": "conjunction - so that/with the result that [result]", "*dynasthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to be able [ongoing ability]", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/food [direct object]", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*erchontai*": "come/go/arrive", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*synerchetai*": "comes together/assembles/gathers", "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*dynasthai*": "to be able/have power/be strong enough", "*arton*": "bread/food/loaf", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Luke.8.5", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρων τοῦ σπεῖραι τὸν σπόρον αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐν τῷ σπείρειν αὐτόν, ὃ μὲν ἔπεσεν παρὰ τὴν ὁδόν· καὶ κατεπατήθη, καὶ τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατέφαγεν αὐτό.", "text": "Went out the *speirōn tou speirai ton sporon* of him: and in the *speirein* him, some indeed *epesen para* the *hodon*; and *katepatēthē*, and the *peteina tou ouranou katephagen* it.", "grammar": { "*speirōn*": "present participle, masculine nominative singular - sower", "*tou speirai*": "infinitive with genitive article - to sow", "*sporon*": "accusative, masculine singular - seed", "*speirein*": "present infinitive with article - sowing", "*epesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - fell", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine singular - way/road/path", "*katepatēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was trampled down", "*peteina*": "nominative, neuter plural - birds", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of heaven/sky", "*katephagen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - devoured/ate up" }, "variants": { "*speirōn*": "sower/one who sows", "*speirai*": "to sow/to scatter seed", "*sporon*": "seed/grain", "*para*": "beside/along/by", "*hodon*": "road/way/path", "*katepatēthē*": "was trampled down/was trodden under foot", "*peteina*": "birds/fowls", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/air", "*katephagen*": "devoured/consumed/ate up completely" } }