30{
"verseID": "Mark.3.30",
"source": "Ὅτι ἔλεγον, Πνεῦμα ἀκάθαρτον ἔχει.",
"text": "Because they *elegon*, *Pneuma* *akatharton* he *echei*.",
"grammar": {
"*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous past action]",
"*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit [direct object]",
"*akatharton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - unclean [description]",
"*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - has/holds [ongoing action]"
},
"variants": {
"*elegon*": "were saying/declaring/claiming",
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/being",
"*akatharton*": "unclean/impure/evil",
"*echei*": "has/possesses/is possessed by"
}
}
31{
"verseID": "Mark.3.31",
"source": "¶Ἔρχονται οῦν οἱ ἀδελφοὶ καὶ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ, ἔξω ἑστῶτες, ἀπέστειλαν πρὸς αὐτὸν, φωνοῦντες αὐτόν.",
"text": "They *erchontai* therefore the *adelphoi* and the *mētēr* of him, and, *exō* *hestōtes*, they *apesteilan* *pros* him, *phōnountes* him.",
"grammar": {
"*erchontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - come/are coming [ongoing action]",
"*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]",
"*exō*": "adverb - outside/without",
"*hestōtes*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having stood/standing [completed action with continuing results]",
"*apesteilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - sent [completed action]",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward [direction]",
"*phōnountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - calling/summoning [ongoing action]"
},
"variants": {
"*erchontai*": "come/arrive/appear",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives",
"*mētēr*": "mother/parent",
"*exō*": "outside/without/beyond",
"*hestōtes*": "standing/having taken a stand",
"*apesteilan*": "sent/dispatched/commissioned",
"*phōnountes*": "calling/summoning/sending for"
}
}
32{
"verseID": "Mark.3.32",
"source": "Καὶ ἐκάθητο ὄχλος περὶ αὐτόν, εἶπον δὲ αὐτῷ, Ἰδού, ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου ἔξω ζητοῦσίν σε.",
"text": "And *ekathēto* *ochlos* around him, they *eipon* *de* to him, *Idou*, the *mētēr* of you and the *adelphoi* of you *exō* *zētousin* you.",
"grammar": {
"*ekathēto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was sitting [continuous past action]",
"*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd [subject]",
"*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - said [completed action]",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but [contrast]",
"*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look/see [command]",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]",
"*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]",
"*exō*": "adverb - outside/without",
"*zētousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are seeking/looking for [ongoing action]"
},
"variants": {
"*ekathēto*": "was sitting/seated/staying",
"*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng",
"*eipon*": "said/told/spoke",
"*Idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*mētēr*": "mother/parent",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives",
"*exō*": "outside/without/beyond",
"*zētousin*": "are seeking/looking for/searching for"
}
}
33{
"verseID": "Mark.3.33",
"source": "Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Τίς ἐστιν ἡ μήτηρ μου, ἤ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου;",
"text": "And he *apekrithē* to them, *legōn*, Who *estin* the *mētēr* of me, or the *adelphoi* of me?",
"grammar": {
"*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied [completed action]",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying [ongoing action]",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]",
"*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]"
},
"variants": {
"*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling",
"*mētēr*": "mother/parent",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives"
}
}
34{
"verseID": "Mark.3.34",
"source": "Καὶ περιβλεψάμενος κύκλῷ τοὺς περὶ αὐτὸν καθημένους, λέγει, Ἴδε ἡ μήτηρ μου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί μου!",
"text": "And *periblepsámenos* *kyklō* those around him *kathēmenous*, he *legei*, *Ide* the *mētēr* of me and the *adelphoi* of me!",
"grammar": {
"*periblepsámenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked around [completed action]",
"*kyklō*": "adverb - in a circle/around",
"*kathēmenous*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - sitting [ongoing action]",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying [ongoing action]",
"*Ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see [command]",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [subject]",
"*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers [subject]"
},
"variants": {
"*periblepsámenos*": "having looked around/surveyed/gazed at",
"*kyklō*": "in a circle/around/surrounding",
"*kathēmenous*": "sitting/seated/staying",
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Ide*": "behold/see/look",
"*mētēr*": "mother/parent",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/relatives"
}
}
35{
"verseID": "Mark.3.35",
"source": "Ὃς γὰρ ἂν ποιήσῃ τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, οὗτος ἀδελφός μου, καὶ ἀδελφή μου, καὶ μήτηρ ἐστίν.",
"text": "Whoever *gar* *an* *poiēsē* the *thelēma* of the *Theou*, this one *adelphos* of me, and *adelphē* of me, and *mētēr* *estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because [explanation]",
"*an*": "particle - ever/might [contingency]",
"*poiēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might do/perform [potential completed action]",
"*thelēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - will/desire [direct object]",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God [possession]",
"*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother [predicate nominative]",
"*adelphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sister [predicate nominative]",
"*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother [predicate nominative]",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is [ongoing state]"
},
"variants": {
"*poiēsē*": "might do/perform/carry out",
"*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose",
"*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer",
"*adelphē*": "sister/fellow believer",
"*mētēr*": "mother/parent"
}
}