39{
"verseID": "Mark.15.39",
"source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ κεντυρίων, ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐξ ἐναντίας αὐτοῦ, ὅτι οὕτως κράξας, ἐξέπνευσεν, εἶπεν, Ἀληθῶς ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος Υἱὸς ἦν Θεοῦ.",
"text": "*Idōn* *de* the *kentyriōn*, the *parestēkōs* from *enantias* of-him, that thus *kraxas*, *exepneusen*, *eipen*, *Alēthōs* the *anthrōpos* this *Hyios* *ēn* *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but",
"*kentyriōn*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - centurion",
"*parestēkōs*": "participle, perfect, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having stood by",
"*enantias*": "adjective, genitive, feminine, singular - opposite",
"*kraxas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having cried out",
"*exepneusen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - breathed out/expired",
"*eipen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - said",
"*Alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/certainly",
"*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man",
"*Hyios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was",
"*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*Idōn*": "having seen/when he saw",
"*kentyriōn*": "centurion (Roman officer commanding 100 soldiers)",
"*parestēkōs*": "standing by/standing near/positioned",
"*enantias*": "opposite/facing/in front of",
"*kraxas*": "having cried out/having called out",
"*exepneusen*": "breathed out/expired/breathed his last",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*Alēthōs*": "truly/certainly/surely",
"*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being",
"*Hyios*": "Son"
}
}
40{
"verseID": "Mark.15.40",
"source": "Ἦσαν δὲ καὶ γυναῖκες ἀπὸ μακρόθεν θεωροῦσαι: ἐν αἷς ἦν καὶ Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνή, καὶ Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου τοῦ μικροῦ καὶ Ἰωσῆ μήτηρ, καὶ Σαλώμη·",
"text": "*Ēsan* *de* also *gynaikes* from *makrothen* *theōrousai*: among whom *ēn* also *Maria* the *Magdalēnē*, and *Maria* the of-the *Iakōbou* the *mikrou* and *Iōsē* *mētēr*, and *Salōmē*;",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were/there were",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but",
"*gynaikes*": "noun, nominative, feminine, plural - women",
"*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/at a distance",
"*theōrousai*": "participle, present, active, nominative, feminine, plural - watching/observing",
"*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was",
"*Maria*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - Mary",
"*Magdalēnē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - Magdalene",
"*Iakōbou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of James",
"*mikrou*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, singular - small/little",
"*Iōsē*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Joses",
"*mētēr*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - mother",
"*Salōmē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - Salome"
},
"variants": {
"*Ēsan*": "were/there were",
"*gynaikes*": "women",
"*makrothen*": "from afar/at a distance/from far away",
"*theōrousai*": "watching/observing/looking on",
"*mikrou*": "small/little/younger (to distinguish from another James)"
}
}
41{
"verseID": "Mark.15.41",
"source": "(Αἳ καί, ὅτε ἦν ἐν τῇ Γαλιλαίᾳ, ἠκολούθουν αὐτῷ, καὶ διηκόνουν αὐτῷ·) καὶ ἄλλαι πολλαὶ αἱ συναναβᾶσαι αὐτῷ εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.",
"text": "(Who also, when he-*ēn* in the *Galilaia*, *ēkolouthoun* him, and *diēkonoun* to-him;) and *allai* *pollai* the *synanabassai* with-him to *Hierosolyma*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - was",
"*Galilaia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - Galilee",
"*ēkolouthoun*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were following",
"*diēkonoun*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, plural - were ministering/serving",
"*allai*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, plural - others",
"*pollai*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, plural - many",
"*synanabassai*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, feminine, plural - having come up with",
"*Hierosolyma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*ēkolouthoun*": "were following/were accompanying",
"*diēkonoun*": "were ministering/were serving/were providing for",
"*synanabassai*": "having come up with/having accompanied up"
}
}
42{
"verseID": "Mark.15.42",
"source": "¶Καὶ ἤδη ὀψίας γενομένης, ἐπεὶ ἦν Παρασκευή, ὅ ἐστιν, προσάββατον,",
"text": "And already *opsias* *genomenēs*, since it-*ēn* *Paraskeuē*, which *estin*, *prosabbaton*,",
"grammar": {
"*opsias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - evening",
"*genomenēs*": "participle, aorist, middle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come",
"*ēn*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - it was",
"*Paraskeuē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - Preparation day",
"*estin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd, singular - is",
"*prosabbaton*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - day before Sabbath"
},
"variants": {
"*opsias*": "evening/late hour",
"*genomenēs*": "having come/having arrived",
"*Paraskeuē*": "Preparation day (Friday)",
"*prosabbaton*": "day before Sabbath/pre-Sabbath"
}
}