撒母耳记上 14:21

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

從前由四方來跟隨非利士軍的希伯來人現在也轉過來，幫助跟隨掃羅和約拿單的以色列人了。

📖 语法分析

原文

וְהָעִבְרִ֗ים הָי֤וּ לַפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ כְּאֶתְמ֣וֹל שִׁלְשׁ֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָל֥וּ עִמָּ֛ם בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה סָבִ֑יב וְגַם־הֵ֗מָּה לִֽהְיוֹת֙ עִם־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עִם־שָׁא֖וּל וְיוֹנָתָֽן׃

音译

And the ʿibrîm hāyû to the pĕlištîm as ʾetmôl šilšôm, who went up with them into the maḥăneh sābîb; and also hēmmâ to be with yiśrāʾēl who were with šāʾûl and yônātān.

语法细节

• *ʿibrîm*: masculine plural noun with definite article - the Hebrews
• *hāyû*: qal perfect, 3rd common plural - were
• *pĕlištîm*: proper noun with definite article and preposition - to the Philistines
• *ʾetmôl šilšôm*: adverbial phrase - yesterday and third day (idiom for previously)
• *maḥăneh*: masculine singular noun with definite article and preposition - in the camp
• *sābîb*: adverb - round about
• *hēmmâ*: 3rd person plural pronoun with emphatic particle - they themselves
• *yiśrāʾēl*: proper noun with preposition - with Israel
• *šāʾûl*: proper noun with preposition - with Saul
• *yônātān*: proper noun - Jonathan

词义

• *ʿibrîm*: Hebrews/Hebrew people
• *ʾetmôl šilšôm*: previously/earlier/before/in times past
• *lihyôt*: to be/became/turned/joined

引用经文

• 撒上 29:4 : 4 非利士人的首領向亞吉發怒，對他說：你要叫這人回你所安置他的地方，不可叫他同我們出戰，恐怕他在陣上反為我們的敵人。他用甚麼與他主人復和呢？豈不是用我們這些人的首級麼？
• 士 7:23 : 23 以色列人就從拿弗他利、亞設，和瑪拿西全地聚集來追趕米甸人。