撒母耳记上 17:16

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

那非利士人早晚都出來站著，如此四十日。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיִּגַּ֥שׁ הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם וְהַעֲרֵ֑ב וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֖ב אַרְבָּעִ֥ים יֽוֹם׃

音译

And nāḡaš the-Pəlištî šāḵam and ʿāraḇ; and he yāṣaḇ forty yôm.

语法细节

• *nāḡaš*: Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - he came near/approached
• *Pəlištî*: gentilic adjective masculine singular with definite article - the Philistine
• *šāḵam*: Hiphil infinitive absolute - rising early
• *ʿāraḇ*: Hiphil infinitive absolute - setting late/in the evening
• *yāṣaḇ*: Hithpael imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw-consecutive - he presented himself/took his stand
• *yôm*: noun, masculine singular - day

词义

• *nāḡaš*: came near/approached/drew near
• *šāḵam* and *ʿāraḇ*: morning and evening/early and late
• *yāṣaḇ*: presented himself/took his stand/positioned himself

引用经文

• 太 4:2 : 2 他禁食四十晝夜，後來就餓了。
• 路 4:2 : 2 那些日子沒有吃甚麼；日子滿了，他就餓了。