Verse 1

{ "verseID": "1 Corinthians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, κλητὸς ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, καὶ Σωσθένης ὁ ἀδελφός,", "text": "*Paulos*, *klētos apostolos Iēsou Christou* through *thelēmatos Theou*, and *Sōsthenēs* the *adelphos*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name", "*klētos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - called/appointed", "*apostolos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - apostle/sent one", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Sōsthenēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name", "*adelphos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*klētos*": "called/appointed/invited", "*apostolos*": "apostle/sent one/messenger", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer/fellow member of community" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Rom 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Romans.1.1", "source": "Παῦλος, δοῦλος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, κλητὸς ἀπόστολος, ἀφωρισμένος εἰς εὐαγγέλιον Θεοῦ,", "text": "*Paulos*, *doulos* *Iēsou* *Christou*, *klētos* *apostolos*, *aphōrismenos* *eis* *euangelion* *Theou*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - slave/servant", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah", "*klētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - called", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle/one sent", "*aphōrismenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been separated/set apart", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/into", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good news/gospel", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*doulos*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*klētos*": "called/appointed", "*apostolos*": "messenger/one sent forth with orders/delegate", "*aphōrismenos*": "separated/set apart/appointed" } }
  • 2 Cor 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, καὶ Τιμόθεος ὁ ἀδελφός, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ τῇ οὔσῃ ἐν Κορίνθῳ, σὺν τοῖς ἁγίοις πᾶσιν τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ Ἀχαΐᾳ:", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos* of *Iēsou Christou* through *thelēmatos Theou*, and *Timotheos* the *adelphos*, to the *ekklēsia* of *Theou* *ousē* in *Korinthō*, with the *hagiois* all *ousin* in whole *Achaia*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sent one/messenger/delegate", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - indicating possession/source", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - assembly/congregation", "*ousē*": "present participle, dative, feminine, singular - being/existing", "*Korinthō*": "dative, masculine, singular - place name", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - being/existing", "*Achaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - region name" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "sent one/messenger/envoy/ambassador", "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/gathering/church", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones" } }
  • Eph 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, τοῖς ἁγίοις τοῖς οὖσιν ἐν Ἐφέσῳ, καὶ πιστοῖς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ:", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos* of *Iēsou Christou* through *thelēmatos Theou*, to the *hagiois* to the *ousin* in *Ephesō*, and *pistois* in *Christō Iēsou*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject complement/apposition", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/source", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - means/agency", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/source", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object", "*ousin*": "present participle, dative, masculine, plural - attributive", "*Ephesō*": "dative, feminine, singular - location", "*pistois*": "dative, masculine, plural - indirect object", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - sphere/location", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - apposition" }, "variants": { "*Paulos*": "Paul", "*apostolos*": "messenger/sent one/apostle", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones", "*ousin*": "being/existing", "*Ephesō*": "Ephesus", "*pistois*": "faithful ones/believers/trustworthy ones" } }
  • Acts 18:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.18.17", "source": "Ἐπιλαβόμενοι δὲ πάντες οἱ Ἕλληνες Σωσθένην, τὸν ἀρχισυνάγωγον, ἔτυπτον ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ βήματος. Καὶ οὐδὲν τούτων τῷ Γαλλίωνι ἔμελεν.", "text": "*Epilabomenoi de pantes hoi Hellēnes Sōsthenēn*, the *archisynagōgon*, *etypton emprosthen tou bēmatos*. And *ouden toutōn tō Galliōni emelen*.", "grammar": { "*Epilabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having seized", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*pantes*": "adjective, nominative masculine plural - all", "*hoi Hellēnes*": "article + nominative masculine plural - the Greeks", "*Sōsthenēn*": "accusative masculine singular - Sosthenes", "*archisynagōgon*": "accusative masculine singular - ruler of the synagogue", "*etypton*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were beating", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*tou bēmatos*": "article + genitive neuter singular - the judgment seat", "*ouden*": "adjective, nominative neuter singular - nothing", "*toutōn*": "genitive plural demonstrative pronoun - of these things", "*tō Galliōni*": "article + dative masculine singular - to Gallio", "*emelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it mattered/he cared" }, "variants": { "*Epilabomenoi*": "having seized/having laid hold of", "*archisynagōgon*": "ruler of the synagogue/chief of the synagogue", "*etypton*": "were beating/were striking", "*ouden toutōn tō Galliōni emelen*": "none of these things mattered to Gallio/Gallio cared nothing about these things" } }
  • Acts 22:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.22.21", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν πρός με, Πορεύου: ὅτι ἐγὼ εἰς Ἔθνη μακρὰν ἐξαποστελῶ σε.", "text": "And *eipen pros* me, *Poreuou*: because *egō* to *Ethnē makran exapostelō* you.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - go/depart", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I", "*Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*makran*": "adverb - far/distant", "*exapostelō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will send away/out" }, "variants": { "*Poreuou*": "go/depart/proceed", "*Ethnē*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*makran*": "far away/distant/afar", "*exapostelō*": "will send/will send out/will send away" } }
  • Eph 4:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.11", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἔδωκεν τοὺς μὲν, ἀποστόλους· τοὺς δὲ, προφήτας· τοὺς δὲ, εὐαγγελιστάς· τοὺς δὲ, ποιμένας, καὶ διδασκάλους·", "text": "And *autos edōken* the *men*, *apostolous*; the *de*, *prophētas*; the *de*, *euangelistas*; the *de*, *poimenas*, and *didaskalous*;", "grammar": { "*autos*": "intensive pronoun, nominative masculine singular - he himself", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he gave/granted", "*men...de*": "correlative particles - on the one hand...on the other hand", "*apostolous*": "accusative masculine plural - apostles", "*prophētas*": "accusative masculine plural - prophets", "*euangelistas*": "accusative masculine plural - evangelists", "*poimenas*": "accusative masculine plural - shepherds/pastors", "*didaskalous*": "accusative masculine plural - teachers" }, "variants": { "*autos*": "he himself/the same", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/appointed", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*prophētas*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*euangelistas*": "evangelists/proclaimers of good news", "*poimenas*": "shepherds/pastors", "*didaskalous*": "teachers/instructors" } }
  • Col 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Colossians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, καὶ Τιμόθεος ὁ ἀδελφὸς,", "text": "¶*Paulos*, *apostolos* *Iēsou* *Christou* *dia* *thelēmatos* *Theou*, *kai* *Timotheos* the *adelphos*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one sent forth/messenger", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name indicating possession", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - showing possession/relationship", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God, indicating possession", "*kai*": "coordinating conjunction - and", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "messenger/sent one/emissary/ambassador", "*dia*": "through/by means of/on account of", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose/decree", "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer/kinsman" } }
  • 1 Tim 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ κατʼ ἐπιταγὴν Θεοῦ σωτῆρος ἡμῶν, καὶ Κυριόυ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τῆς ἐλπίδος ἡμῶν·", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos* *Iēsou* *Christou* according to *epitagēn* *Theou* *sōtēros* of us, and *Kuriou* *Iēsou* *Christou*, the *elpidos* of us;", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of letter", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - title/position", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possession/origin", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by", "*epitagēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - command/injunction", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/source", "*sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - descriptor of God", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural, personal pronoun - our", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Kuriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - title/position", "*elpidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive attribute" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "messenger/sent one/emissary", "*epitagēn*": "command/order/directive/appointment", "*sōtēros*": "savior/deliverer/preserver", "*elpidos*": "hope/expectation" } }
  • 1 Tim 2:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.2.7", "source": "Εἰς ὃ ἐτέθην ἐγὼ κῆρυξ, καὶ ἀπόστολος, (ἀλήθειαν λέγω ἐν Χριστῷ, οὐ ψεύδομαι·) διδάσκαλος Ἐθνῶν ἐν πίστει καὶ ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "For which *etethēn* I *kēryx*, and *apostolos*, (*alētheian* I *legō* in *Christō*, not *pseudomai*;) *didaskalos* of *Ethnōn* in *pistei* and *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*etethēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st singular - I was appointed/placed", "*kēryx*": "nominative, masculine, singular - herald/preacher/proclaimer", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle/sent one", "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/speak", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*pseudomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I lie/deceive", "*didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - teacher/instructor", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of nations/Gentiles", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in faith/belief", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in truth" }, "variants": { "*etethēn*": "I was appointed/placed/set/established", "*kēryx*": "herald/preacher/proclaimer/messenger", "*apostolos*": "apostle/sent one/messenger", "*alētheian*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*legō*": "I say/speak/tell", "*Christō*": "Christ/Anointed One/Messiah", "*pseudomai*": "I lie/deceive/speak falsely", "*didaskalos*": "teacher/instructor/master", "*Ethnōn*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } }
  • 2 Tim 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, κατʼ ἐπαγγελίαν ζωῆς τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ,", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos* of *Iēsou Christou* through *thelēmatos Theou*, according to *epangelian zōēs* the [one] in *Christō Iēsou*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of the sentence", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - in apposition to Paulos", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive/relationship", "*thelēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - means/agency", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possession/source", "*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - object of preposition kata", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive/content", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location/sphere", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - identification" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "messenger/sent one/emissary", "*thelēmatos*": "will/desire/purpose", "*epangelian*": "promise/announcement/declaration", "*zōēs*": "life/existence/vitality", "*kata*": "according to/in line with/following" } }
  • 2 Cor 11:5 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.11.5", "source": "Λογίζομαι γὰρ μηδὲν ὑστερηκέναι τῶν ὑπερλίαν ἀποστόλων.", "text": "For I *logizomai* in nothing to have *hysterēkenai* of the *hyperlian apostolōn*.", "grammar": { "*logizomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st singular - consider/reckon/think", "*hysterēkenai*": "perfect active infinitive - to have fallen short/been inferior", "*hyperlian*": "adverb - super-extremely/pre-eminently", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of apostles/emissaries" }, "variants": { "*logizomai*": "consider/reckon/think/calculate", "*hysterēkenai*": "to have fallen short/been inferior/been behind", "*hyperlian*": "super-extremely/pre-eminently/super-apostles (possibly ironic)", "*apostolōn*": "apostles/emissaries/sent ones" } }
  • 2 Cor 12:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.12.12", "source": "Τὰ μὲν σημεῖα τοῦ ἀποστόλου κατειργάσθη ἐν ὑμῖν ἐν πάσῃ ὑπομονῇ, ἐν σημείοις, καὶ τέρασιν, καὶ δυνάμεσιν.", "text": "The *men sēmeia* of the *apostolou kateirgasthē* among you in all *hypomonē*, in *sēmeiois*, and *terasin*, and *dynamesin*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - indeed/truly/on the one hand", "*sēmeia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - signs", "*apostolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of apostle", "*kateirgasthē*": "aorist indicative, passive, 3rd singular - were worked/performed", "*hypomonē*": "dative, feminine, singular - patience/endurance", "*sēmeiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - signs", "*terasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - wonders/marvels", "*dynamesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - miracles/powers/mighty works" }, "variants": { "*sēmeia*": "signs/marks/tokens", "*apostolou*": "apostle/sent one/messenger", "*kateirgasthē*": "were worked/were performed/were accomplished", "*hypomonē*": "patience/endurance/steadfastness", "*terasin*": "wonders/marvels/portents", "*dynamesin*": "miracles/powers/mighty works/mighty deeds" } }
  • Gal 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, ἀπόστολος, (οὐκ ἀπʼ ἀνθρώπων, οὐδὲ διʼ ἀνθρώπου, ἀλλὰ διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, καὶ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς, τοῦ ἐγείραντος αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν·)", "text": "*Paulos*, *apostolos*, (*ouk* from *anthrōpōn*, *oude* through *anthrōpou*, *alla* through *Iēsou Christou*, and *Theou Patros*, the one having *egeirantos* him from *nekrōn*;)", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of the letter", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - in apposition to Paulos", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - source/origin denied", "*oude*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - agency/mediation denied", "*alla*": "strong adversative conjunction - but rather", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through/by means of", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - agent/means", "*Theou Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - agent/means", "*tou egeirantos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, aorist active participle - the one who raised", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object of raising", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - the dead ones" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "one sent forth/messenger/envoy", "*dia*": "through/by means of/agency", "*egeirantos*": "raised/awakened/lifted up", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses" } }
  • Gal 1:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.15", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ εὐδόκησεν ὁ Θεὸς, ὁ ἀφορίσας με ἐκ κοιλίας μητρός μου, καὶ καλέσας διὰ τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ,", "text": "But when *eudokēsen ho Theos*, the one having *aphorisas* me from *koilias mētros* of me, and having *kalesas* through *tēs charitos* of him,", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "temporal conjunction - when", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*eudokēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was pleased", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*ho aphorisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one who set apart", "*me*": "accusative, first person singular - direct object", "*ek koilias*": "genitive, feminine, singular with preposition - from womb", "*mētros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of mother", "*mou*": "genitive, first person singular - possessive", "*kalesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called", "*dia tēs charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular with preposition - through grace", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive" }, "variants": { "*eudokēsen*": "was pleased/well-pleased/delighted", "*aphorisas*": "set apart/separated/selected", "*koilias*": "womb/belly", "*mētros*": "mother/female parent", "*kalesas*": "called/summoned/invited", "*charitos*": "grace/favor/kindness" } } 16 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.16", "source": "Ἀποκαλύψαι τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐν ἐμοὶ, ἵνα εὐαγγελίζωμαι αὐτὸν ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν· εὐθέως οὐ προσανεθέμην σαρκὶ καὶ αἵματι:", "text": "To *apokalypsai ton Huion* of him *en emoi*, so that I might *euangelizōmai* him among the *ethnesin*; *eutheōs ou prosanethemēn sarki kai haimati*:", "grammar": { "*Apokalypsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reveal", "*ton Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en emoi*": "dative, first person singular with preposition - in me", "*hina*": "purpose conjunction - so that/in order that", "*euangelizōmai*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might preach", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*en tois ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural with preposition - among the nations/Gentiles", "*eutheōs*": "temporal adverb - immediately/at once", "*ou prosanethemēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular with negative - I did not consult with", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - indirect object", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - indirect object" }, "variants": { "*apokalypsai*": "reveal/disclose/uncover", "*Huion*": "Son/male descendant", "*euangelizōmai*": "preach the gospel/proclaim good news", "*ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/right away", "*prosanethemēn*": "consulted with/conferred with/submitted to", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed/blood relationship" } }
  • Gal 2:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.7", "source": "Ἀλλὰ τοὐναντίον, ἰδόντες ὅτι πεπίστευμαι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς ἀκροβυστίας, καθὼς Πέτρος τῆς περιτομῆς·", "text": "But *tounantion*, *idontes* that I have been *pepisteumai* the *euangelion* of the *akrobystias*, *kathōs* *Petros* of the *peritomēs*;", "grammar": { "*alla*": "conjunction - but/on the contrary", "*tounantion*": "adverb - on the contrary/rather/instead", "*idontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen/when they saw", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pepisteumai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - I have been entrusted with", "*to euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the gospel", "*tēs akrobystias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the uncircumcision/Gentiles", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*tēs peritomēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the circumcision/Jews" }, "variants": { "*pepisteumai*": "I have been entrusted with/I have been given responsibility for", "*akrobystias*": "uncircumcision/Gentiles/non-Jews", "*peritomēs*": "circumcision/Jews/the circumcised" } } 8 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.8", "source": "(Ὁ γὰρ ἐνεργήσας Πέτρῳ εἰς ἀποστολὴν τῆς περιτομῆς, ἐνήργησεν καὶ ἐμοὶ εἰς τὰ Ἔθνη:)", "text": "(For the one *energēsas* *Petrō* *eis apostolēn* of the *peritomēs*, *enērgēsen* also *emoi eis* the *Ethnē*:)", "grammar": { "*ho gar*": "article + conjunction - for the one", "*energēsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having worked/empowered", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for/in Peter", "*eis apostolēn*": "preposition + accusative, feminine, singular - for apostleship", "*tēs peritomēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the circumcision/Jews", "*enērgēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - worked/was effective", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - for/in me", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/to", "*ta Ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*energēsas*": "who worked/who empowered/who was effective in", "*enērgēsen*": "worked/was effective/empowered", "*eis apostolēn*": "for apostleship/for the mission/for the sending" } }
  • Rom 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Romans.1.5", "source": "Διʼ οὗ ἐλάβομεν χάριν καὶ ἀποστολὴν, εἰς ὑπακοὴν πίστεως ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν, ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματος αὐτοῦ:", "text": "*Di'* *hou* *elabomen* *charin* *kai* *apostolēn*, *eis* *hypakoēn* *pisteōs* *en* *pasin* the *ethnesin*, *hyper* the *onomatos* *autou*:", "grammar": { "*Di'*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*hou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - whom", "*elabomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we received", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apostolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - apostleship/mission", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*hypakoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - obedience", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of faith", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*pasin*": "dative, neuter, plural, adjective - all", "*ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of", "*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - name", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, possessive pronoun - his" }, "variants": { "*charin*": "grace/favor/gift", "*apostolēn*": "apostleship/commission/mission", "*hypakoēn*": "obedience/submission", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust", "*ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples" } }
  • 1 Cor 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.3.9", "source": "Θεοῦ γάρ ἐσμεν συνεργοί: Θεοῦ γεώργιον, Θεοῦ οἰκοδομή ἐστε.", "text": "Of *Theou gar esmen synergoi*: of *Theou geōrgion*, of *Theou oikodomē este*.", "grammar": { "*Theou*": "noun, masculine, genitive, singular - of God", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are", "*synergoi*": "noun, masculine, nominative, plural - fellow workers", "*geōrgion*": "noun, neuter, nominative, singular - field/farm", "*oikodomē*": "noun, feminine, nominative, singular - building/structure", "*este*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*synergoi*": "fellow workers/co-laborers/colleagues", "*geōrgion*": "field/farm/cultivated land", "*oikodomē*": "building/structure/edifice" } }
  • 1 Cor 6:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.16", "source": "Ἢ; οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ὁ κολλώμενος τῇ πόρνῃ ἓν σῶμά ἐστιν; Ἔσονται γάρ, φησίν, οἱ δύο εἰς σάρκα μίαν.", "text": "Or not *oidate* that the one *kollōmenos* to the *pornē* one *sōma* *estin*? They shall be *esontai* for, he *phēsin*, the two into *sarka* *mian*.", "grammar": { "*Ē*": "disjunctive particle - or", "*ouk oidate*": "negative + perfect indicative, 2nd plural - you do not know", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ho kollōmenos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, present participle, middle/passive - the one joining/being joined", "*tē pornē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the prostitute", "*hen sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one body", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Esontai*": "future indicative, middle, 3rd plural - they will be", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*phēsin*": "present indicative, active, 3rd singular - he says", "*hoi dyo*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the two", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/for", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*mian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - one" }, "variants": { "*kollōmenos*": "joining/cleaving to/uniting with", "*pornē*": "prostitute/harlot", "*phēsin*": "he says/Scripture says", "*sarka mian*": "one flesh/single body" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.6.17", "source": "Ὁ δὲ κολλώμενος τῷ Κυρίῳ ἓν πνεῦμά ἐστιν.", "text": "But the one *kollōmenos* to the *Kyriō* one *pneuma* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "nominative, masculine, singular + postpositive conjunction - but the one", "*kollōmenos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, present participle, middle/passive - joining/being joined", "*tō Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the Lord", "*hen pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - one spirit", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*kollōmenos*": "joining/cleaving to/uniting with", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/spiritual being" } }
  • 1 Cor 9:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.1", "source": "¶Οὐκ εἰμὶ ἀπόστολος; οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐλεύθερος; Οὐχὶ Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν τὸν Κύριον ἡμῶν ἑώρακα; οὐ τὸ ἔργον μου ὑμεῖς ἐστε ἐν Κυρίῳ;", "text": "Not *eimi* *apostolos*? Not *eimi* *eleutheros*? Not *Iēsoun Christon* the *Kyrion* of us *heōraka*? Not the *ergon* of me you *este* in *Kyriō*?", "grammar": { "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle/sent one", "*eleutheros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - free/freedom", "*Iēsoun Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus Christ (direct object)", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*heōraka*": "perfect active, 1st person singular - have seen", "*ergon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - work", "*este*": "present indicative, 2nd person plural - are", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord (in the Lord)" }, "variants": { "*apostolos*": "apostle/sent one/messenger", "*eleutheros*": "free/free person/having liberty", "*heōraka*": "have seen/have beheld/have perceived", "*ergon*": "work/deed/labor/action" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.2", "source": "Εἰ ἄλλοις οὐκ εἰμὶ ἀπόστολος, ἀλλά γε ὑμῖν εἰμι: ἡ γὰρ σφραγίς τῆς ἐμῆς ἀποστολῆς ὑμεῖς ἐστε ἐν Κυρίῳ.", "text": "If to *allois* not *eimi* *apostolos*, but *ge* to you *eimi*: the for *sphragis* of the my *apostolēs* you *este* in *Kyriō*.", "grammar": { "*allois*": "dative, masculine, plural - others", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle", "*ge*": "particle emphasizing preceding word - indeed/at least", "*sphragis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - seal", "*apostolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - apostleship", "*este*": "present indicative, 2nd person plural - are", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord (in the Lord)" }, "variants": { "*allois*": "others/different ones", "*sphragis*": "seal/authentication/certification/proof", "*apostolēs*": "apostleship/apostolic commission/office of apostle" } }
  • 1 Cor 15:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.9", "source": "Ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι ὁ ἐλάχιστος τῶν ἀποστόλων, ὃς οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος, διότι ἐδίωξα τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Egō gar eimi* the *elachistos tōn apostolōn*, who not *eimi hikanos kaleisthai apostolos*, *dioti ediōxa* the *ekklēsian tou Theou*", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*elachistos*": "superlative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - least", "*tōn apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the apostles", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - am", "*hikanos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/sufficient", "*kaleisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be called", "*apostolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - apostle", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because", "*ediōxa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - persecuted", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Egō*": "I/myself", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*eimi*": "am/exist", "*elachistos*": "least/smallest/most insignificant", "*hikanos*": "worthy/fit/sufficient/adequate", "*kaleisthai*": "to be called/named", "*apostolos*": "apostle/messenger/sent one", "*dioti*": "because/for the reason that", "*ediōxa*": "persecuted/pursued/harassed", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
  • Luke 6:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.6.13", "source": "¶Καὶ ὅτε ἐγένετο ἡμέρα, προσεφώνησεν τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ: καὶ ἐκλεξάμενος ἀπʼ αὐτῶν δώδεκα, οὓς καὶ ἀποστόλους ὠνόμασεν·", "text": "And when *egeneto* *hēmera*, *prosephōnēsen* the *mathētas* of-him: and *eklexamenos* from them *dōdeka*, whom also *apostolous* *ōnomasen*;", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - it became/came", "*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day", "*prosephōnēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he called to/summoned", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*eklexamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having chosen/selected", "*dōdeka*": "accusative, masculine, numeral - twelve", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles/sent ones", "*ōnomasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he named/called" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "became/came/arrived", "*hēmera*": "day/daylight", "*prosephōnēsen*": "called to/summoned/called for", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eklexamenos*": "having chosen/selected/picked out", "*apostolous*": "apostles/sent ones/messengers", "*ōnomasen*": "named/called/designated" } }
  • John 15:16 : 16 { "verseID": "John.15.16", "source": "Οὐχ ὑμεῖς με ἐξελέξασθε, ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ ἐξελεξάμην ὑμᾶς, καὶ ἔθηκα ὑμᾶς, ἵνα ὑμεῖς ὑπάγητε καὶ καρπὸν φέρητε, καὶ ὁ καρπὸς ὑμῶν μένῃ: ἵνα ὅ τι ἂν αἰτήσητε τὸν Πατέρα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί μου, δῷ ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Ouch humeis me exelexasthe*, *all' egō exelexamēn humas*, and *ethēka humas*, *hina humeis hupagēte* and *karpon pherēte*, and the *karpos humōn menē*: *hina ho ti an aitēsēte ton Patera en tō onomati mou*, *dō humin*.", "grammar": { "*Ouch humeis*": "negative + nominative, plural, second person pronoun - not you", "*me*": "accusative, singular, first person pronoun - me", "*exelexasthe*": "aorist indicative, middle, second person plural - you chose", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*egō*": "nominative, singular, first person pronoun - I", "*exelexamēn*": "aorist indicative, middle, first person singular - I chose", "*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]", "*ethēka*": "aorist indicative, active, first person singular - I appointed/set", "*humas*": "accusative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*humeis*": "nominative, plural, second person pronoun - you [plural]", "*hupagēte*": "present subjunctive, active, second person plural - you might go", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*pherēte*": "present subjunctive, active, second person plural - you might bear", "*karpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*humōn*": "genitive, plural, second person pronoun - your/of you [plural]", "*menē*": "present subjunctive, active, third person singular - might remain", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*ho ti an*": "relative pronoun + modal particle - whatever", "*aitēsēte*": "aorist subjunctive, active, second person plural - you might ask", "*ton Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Father", "*en tō onomati*": "preposition + dative - in the name", "*mou*": "genitive, singular, first person pronoun - my/of me", "*dō*": "aorist subjunctive, active, third person singular - he might give", "*humin*": "dative, plural, second person pronoun - to you [plural]" }, "variants": { "*exelexasthe*": "chose/selected/picked", "*exelexamēn*": "chose/selected/picked", "*ethēka*": "appointed/set/placed/established", "*hupagēte*": "go/proceed/depart", "*pherēte*": "bear/produce/yield", "*menē*": "remain/abide/continue/last", "*aitēsēte*": "ask/request/petition", "*dō*": "might give/grant/provide" } }
  • John 20:21 : 21 { "verseID": "John.20.21", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς πάλιν, Εἰρήνη ὑμῖν: καθὼς ἀπέσταλκέν με ὁ Πατήρ, κἀγὼ πέμπω ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Eipen* therefore to them the *Iesous* again, *Eirene* to you: just as has *apestalken* me the *Pater*, I also *pempo* you.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - said/told", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Eirene*": "nominative feminine singular - peace", "*apestalken*": "perfect active indicative 3rd person singular - has sent/commissioned", "*Pater*": "nominative masculine singular - Father", "*pempo*": "present active indicative 1st person singular - I send" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/told/spoke", "*Eirene*": "peace/well-being/harmony", "*kathos*": "just as/even as/according as", "*apestalken*": "has sent/commissioned (perfect tense emphasizes continuing result)", "*Pater*": "Father", "*pempo*": "send/dispatch/commission" } }
  • Acts 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Acts.1.2", "source": "Ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας, ἐντειλάμενος τοῖς ἀποστόλοις διὰ Πνεύματος Ἁγιου οὓς ἐξελέξατο, ἀνελήφθη:", "text": "Until which *hēmeras*, having *enteilamenos* the *apostolois* through *Pneumatos Hagiou* whom *exelexato*, he *anelēphthē*:", "grammar": { "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*enteilamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having commanded/instructed", "*apostolois*": "dative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy Spirit", "*exelexato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - he chose/selected", "*anelēphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was taken up" }, "variants": { "*enteilamenos*": "having commanded/instructed/charged", "*exelexato*": "chose/selected/elected", "*anelēphthē*": "was taken up/was received up/was lifted up" } }
  • Acts 1:25-26 : 25 { "verseID": "Acts.1.25", "source": "Λαβεῖν τὸν κλῆρον τῆς διακονίας ταύτης καὶ ἀποστολῆς, ἐξ ἧς παρέβη Ἰούδας, πορευθῆναι εἰς τὸν τόπον τὸν ἴδιον.", "text": "To *labein* the *klēron* of the *diakonias* this and *apostolēs*, from which *parebē Ioudas*, to *poreuthēnai* into the *topon* the *idion*.", "grammar": { "*labein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to take/receive", "*klēron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - lot/portion", "*diakonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - ministry/service", "*apostolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - apostleship", "*parebē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - fell away/transgressed", "*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas (proper name)", "*poreuthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to go", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*idion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - own" }, "variants": { "*labein*": "to take/receive/obtain", "*klēron*": "lot/portion/share", "*diakonias*": "ministry/service", "*apostolēs*": "apostleship/sending", "*parebē*": "fell away/transgressed/turned aside", "*poreuthēnai*": "to go/depart/journey", "*topon*": "place/location", "*idion*": "own/proper/deserved" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.1.26", "source": "Καὶ ἔδωκαν κλήρους αὐτῶν· καὶ ἔπεσεν ὁ κλῆρος ἐπὶ Ματθίαν· καὶ συγκατεψηφίσθη μετὰ τῶν ἕνδεκα ἀποστόλων.", "text": "And they *edōkan klērous autōn*; and *epesen* the *klēros* upon *Matthian*; and he *synkatepsēphisthē* with the *hendeka apostolōn*.", "grammar": { "*edōkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they gave", "*klērous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - lots", "*autōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*epesen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - fell", "*klēros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lot", "*Matthian*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Matthias (proper name)", "*synkatepsēphisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was numbered with/was voted in with", "*hendeka*": "numeral - eleven", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles" }, "variants": { "*edōkan klērous*": "they gave lots/cast lots", "*epesen*": "fell/dropped", "*klēros*": "lot/portion", "*synkatepsēphisthē*": "was numbered with/was voted in with/was reckoned among", "*apostolōn*": "apostles/messengers/sent ones" } }