Verse 15
{ "verseID": "Acts.19.15", "source": "Ἀποκριθὲν δὲ τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ πονηρὸν εἶπεν, Τὸν Ἰησοῦν γινώσκω, καὶ τὸν Παῦλον ἐπίσταμαι· ὑμεῖς δὲ τίνες ἐστέ;", "text": "*Apokrithen de to pneuma to ponēron eipen*, The *Iēsoun ginōskō*, and the *Paulon epistamai*; *hymeis de tines este*?", "grammar": { "*Apokrithen*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*to ponēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, indicative - it said", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ginōskō*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I know", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*epistamai*": "present, 1st singular, indicative - I recognize", "*hymeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - you", "*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - who", "*este*": "present, 2nd plural, indicative - are" }, "variants": { "*Apokrithen*": "having answered/responded", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath", "*ponēron*": "evil/wicked/malicious", "*ginōskō*": "I know/understand/am acquainted with", "*epistamai*": "I recognize/know well/understand" } }
Other Translations
Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus
Og den onde ånden svarte og sa: Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg; men hvem er dere?
NT, oversatt fra gresk
Men den onde ånden svarte og sa: "Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg hvem er; men dere, hvem er dere?"
Norsk King James
Men den onde ånden svarte og sa: "Jesus kjenner jeg; Paul kjenner jeg, men hvem er dere?"
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Men den onde ånden svarte dem: «Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?»
KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk
Og den onde ånd svarte og sa: Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om; men hvem er dere?
Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente
Men den onde ånden svarte dem: «Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?»
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
Men den onde ånden svarte dem: Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?
o3-mini KJV Norsk
Den onde ånden svarte: «Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus kjenner jeg; men hvem er dere?»
gpt4.5-preview
Og den onde ånden svarte og sa til dem: «Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg hvem er, men hvem er dere?»
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
Og den onde ånden svarte og sa til dem: «Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg hvem er, men hvem er dere?»
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Men den onde ånden svarte: «Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg hvem er, men hvem er dere?»
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
But the evil spirit answered them, "Jesus I know, and Paul I recognize, but who are you?"
NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024
Men den onde ånden svarte dem: 'Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg hvem er, men hvem er dere?'
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Men den onde Aand svarede og sagde: Jesum kjender jeg, og Paulum veed jeg af; men I, hvo ere I?
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
And the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are ye?
KJV 1769 norsk
Den onde ånden svarte dem og sa: Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
And the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are you?
King James Version 1611 (Original)
And the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are ye?
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Men den onde ånden svarte: "Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?"
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Den onde ånden svarte og sa til dem: «Jesus kjenner jeg, Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?»
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Men den onde ånden svarte dem: Jesus kjenner jeg, og Paulus vet jeg om, men hvem er dere?
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Men den onde ånden svarte dem: Jesus kjenner jeg, og jeg vet om Paulus, men hvem er dere?
Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)
And the evyll sprete answered and sayde: Iesus I knowe and Paul I knowe: but who are ye?
Coverdale Bible (1535)
The euell sprete answered, and sayde: Iesus I knowe, and Paul I knowe, but who are ye?
Geneva Bible (1560)
And the euil spirit answered, and said, Iesus I acknowledge, and Paul I know: but who are ye?
Bishops' Bible (1568)
And the euyll spirite aunswered, and sayde, Iesus I knowe, and Paul I knowe: but who are ye?
Authorized King James Version (1611)
And the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are ye?
Webster's Bible (1833)
The evil spirit answered, "Jesus I know, and Paul I know, but who are you?"
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
and the evil spirit, answering, said, `Jesus I know, and Paul I am acquainted with; and ye -- who are ye?'
American Standard Version (1901)
And the evil spirit answered and said unto them, Jesus I know, and Paul I know, but who are ye?
Bible in Basic English (1941)
And the evil spirit, answering, said to them, I have knowledge of Jesus, and of Paul, but who are you?
World English Bible (2000)
The evil spirit answered, "Jesus I know, and Paul I know, but who are you?"
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
But the evil spirit replied to them,“I know about Jesus and I am acquainted with Paul, but who are you?”
Referenced Verses
- Mark 1:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Mark.1.24", "source": "Λέγων, Ἔα· τί ἡμῖν καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ Ναζαρηνέ; ἦλθες ἀπολέσαι ἡμᾶς; οἶδά σε τίς εἶ, ὁ Ἅγιος τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Legōn*, *Ea*; what to us and to you, *Iēsou Nazarēne*? *ēlthes apolesai* us? *oida* you who *ei*, the *Hagios* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Ea*": "interjection - ah/let be", "*Iēsou*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Nazarēne*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*ēlthes*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you came", "*apolesai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to destroy", "*oida*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st singular - I know", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Holy One", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Ea*": "ah/let be/leave alone", "*Nazarēne*": "Nazarene/of Nazareth", "*ēlthes*": "you came/have you come", "*apolesai*": "to destroy/ruin/kill", "*oida*": "I know/understand/recognize", "*Hagios*": "Holy One/Sacred One" } }
- Mark 1:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Mark.1.34", "source": "Καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν πολλοὺς κακῶς ἔχοντας ποικίλαις νόσοις, καὶ δαιμόνια πολλὰ ἐξέβαλεν· καὶ οὐκ ἤφιεν λαλεῖν τὰ δαιμόνια, ὅτι ᾔδεισαν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *etherapeusen pollous kakōs echontas poikilais nosois*, and *daimonia polla exebalen*; and not *ēphien lalein* the *daimonia*, because *ēdeisan* him.", "grammar": { "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he healed", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*kakōs*": "adverb - badly/ill", "*echontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having/being", "*poikilais*": "dative, feminine, plural - various", "*nosois*": "dative, feminine, plural - diseases", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many", "*exebalen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he cast out", "*ēphien*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was permitting", "*lalein*": "present, active, infinitive - to speak", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they knew" }, "variants": { "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*kakōs echontas*": "being ill/sick/unwell", "*poikilais*": "various/diverse/different kinds of", "*nosois*": "diseases/sicknesses/illnesses", "*exebalen*": "cast out/drove out/expelled", "*ēphien*": "was permitting/allowing/letting", "*lalein*": "to speak/talk/utter", "*ēdeisan*": "they knew/recognized/understood" } }
- Mark 5:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Mark.5.9", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτα αὐτόν, Τί σοι ὄνομα; Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη, λέγων, Λεγεὼν ὄνομά μοι: ὅτι πολλοί ἐσμεν.", "text": "And he *epērōta* him, What to you *onoma*? And he *apekrithē*, *legōn*, *Legeōn* *onoma* to me: because *polloi* we *esmen*.", "grammar": { "*epērōta*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was asking", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - he answered", "*legōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Legeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Legion", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*esmen*": "present, 1st plural - we are" }, "variants": { "*epērōta*": "was asking/was questioning/was inquiring", "*onoma*": "name/title", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Legeōn*": "Legion [Roman military unit of about 6,000 soldiers]", "*polloi*": "many/numerous" } } 10 { "verseID": "Mark.5.10", "source": "Καὶ παρεκάλει αὐτὸν πολλὰ ἵνα μὴ αὐτοὺς ἀποστείλῃ ἔξω τῆς χώρας.", "text": "And he *parekalei* him *polla* that not them he *aposteilē* outside of the *chōras*.", "grammar": { "*parekalei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was begging/entreating", "*polla*": "accusative, neuter, plural - many things/earnestly", "*aposteilē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might send away", "*chōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the region/country" }, "variants": { "*parekalei*": "was begging/was entreating/was urging", "*polla*": "earnestly/greatly/much", "*aposteilē*": "send away/send out/dispatch", "*chōras*": "region/country/territory" } } 11 { "verseID": "Mark.5.11", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ πρὸς τὰ ὄρη ἀγέλη χοίρων μεγάλη βοσκομένη.", "text": "Was now there *pros* the *orē* *agelē* *choirōn* *megalē* *boskomenē*.", "grammar": { "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - near/by", "*orē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - mountains", "*agelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - herd", "*choirōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of pigs/swine", "*megalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - large/great", "*boskomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being fed/grazing" }, "variants": { "*pros*": "near/by/at", "*orē*": "mountains/hills", "*agelē*": "herd/drove/flock", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine", "*megalē*": "large/great/numerous", "*boskomenē*": "being fed/grazing/feeding" } } 12 { "verseID": "Mark.5.12", "source": "Καὶ παρεκάλεσαν αὐτὸν πάντες οἱ δαίμονες, λέγοντες, Πέμψον ἡμᾶς εἰς τοὺς χοίρους, ἵνα εἰς αὐτοὺς εἰσέλθωμεν.", "text": "And *parekalesan* him all the *daimones*, *legontes*, *Pempson* us into the *choirous*, that into them we may *eiselthōmen*.", "grammar": { "*parekalesan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - they begged/entreated", "*daimones*": "nominative, masculine, plural - demons", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Pempson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - send!", "*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs/swine", "*eiselthōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st plural - we might enter" }, "variants": { "*parekalesan*": "begged/entreated/urged", "*daimones*": "demons/evil spirits", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Pempson*": "send!/dispatch!", "*choirous*": "pigs/swine", "*eiselthōmen*": "might enter/go into" } } 13 { "verseID": "Mark.5.13", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν αὐτοῖς εὐθέως ὁ Ἰησοῦς. Καὶ ἐξελθόντα τὰ πνεύματα τὰ ἀκάθαρτα, εἰσῆλθον εἰς τοὺς χοίρους: καὶ ὥρμησεν ἡ ἀγέλη κατὰ τοῦ κρημνοῦ εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν, (ἦσαν δὲ ὡς δισχίλιοι·) καὶ ἐπνίγοντο ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ.", "text": "And *epetrepsen* them *eutheōs* the *Iēsous*. And *exelthonta* the *pneumata* the *akatharta*, *eisēlthon* into the *choirous*: and *hōrmēsen* the *agelē* down the *krēmnou* into the *thalassan*, (they were now about *dischilioi*;) and they were *epnigonto* in the *thalassē*.", "grammar": { "*epetrepsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*exelthonta*": "aorist participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having gone out", "*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*akatharta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - unclean", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural - entered/went into", "*choirous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - pigs/swine", "*hōrmēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - rushed", "*agelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - herd", "*krēmnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the steep place/cliff", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea/lake", "*dischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - two thousand", "*epnigonto*": "imperfect passive, 3rd plural - were being drowned/choked" }, "variants": { "*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*exelthonta*": "having gone out/departed/exited", "*pneumata akatharta*": "unclean spirits/impure spirits", "*eisēlthon*": "entered/went into", "*hōrmēsen*": "rushed/charged/ran violently", "*krēmnou*": "steep place/cliff/precipice", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*dischilioi*": "two thousand", "*epnigonto*": "were drowning/being choked/suffocating" } }
- Luke 4:33-35 : 33 { "verseID": "Luke.4.33", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐν τῇ συναγωγῇ ἦν ἄνθρωπος, ἔχων πνεῦμα δαιμονίου ἀκαθάρτου, καὶ ἀνέκραξεν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ,", "text": "And in the *synagōgē* was *anthrōpos*, *echōn pneuma daimoniou akathartou*, and *anekraxen phōnē megalē*,", "grammar": { "*synagōgē*": "dative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*echōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*daimoniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of demon", "*akathartou*": "genitive, neuter, singular, adjective - unclean", "*anekraxen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - cried out", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular, adjective - loud/great" }, "variants": { "*pneuma daimoniou akathartou*": "spirit of unclean demon/demonic unclean spirit", "*anekraxen*": "cried out/shouted/screamed", "*phōnē megalē*": "loud voice/great shout" } } 34 { "verseID": "Luke.4.34", "source": "Λέγων, Ἔα· τί ἡμῖν καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ Ναζαρηνέ; ἦλθες ἀπολέσαι ἡμᾶς; οἶδά σε τίς εἶ· ὁ Ἅγιος τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Legōn*, *Ea*; what to us and to you, *Iēsou Nazarēne*? *ēlthes apolesai* us? *oida* you who *ei*; the *Hagios* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Ea*": "interjection - ah/ha/let be", "*Iēsou*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Nazarēne*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Nazarene", "*ēlthes*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you came", "*apolesai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to destroy", "*oida*": "perfect, active, indicative, 1st singular - I know", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Holy One", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Ea*": "ah/ha/let be [exclamation]", "*ēlthes*": "you came/have you come", "*apolesai*": "to destroy/ruin/kill", "*oida*": "I know/understand/perceive" } } 35 { "verseID": "Luke.4.35", "source": "Καὶ ἐπετίμησεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Φιμώθητι, καὶ ἔξελθε ἐξ αὐτοῦ. Καὶ ῥίψαν αὐτὸν τὸ δαιμόνιον εἰς τὸ μέσον, ἐξῆλθεν ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ, μηδὲν βλάψαν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *epetimēsen* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, *Phimōthēti*, and *exelthe* from him. And *rhipsan* him the *daimonion* into the *meson*, *exēlthen* from him, nothing *blapsan* him.", "grammar": { "*epetimēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - rebuked", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Phimōthēti*": "aorist, passive, imperative, 2nd singular - be silenced/muzzled", "*exelthe*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - come out", "*rhipsan*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having thrown", "*daimonion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - demon", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - came out", "*blapsan*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having harmed" }, "variants": { "*epetimēsen*": "rebuked/admonished/commanded sternly", "*Phimōthēti*": "be silenced/muzzled/quiet", "*rhipsan*": "having thrown/hurled/cast", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*blapsan*": "having harmed/injured/hurt" } }
- Luke 8:28-32 : 28 { "verseID": "Luke.8.28", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἀνακράξας, προσέπεσεν αὐτῷ, καὶ φωνῇ μεγάλῃ εἶπεν, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου; δέομαί σου, μή με βασανίσῃς.", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsoun*, and *anakraxas*, *prosepesen* to him, and *phōnē* *megalē* *eipen*, What to me and to you, *Iēsou*, *Huie* of the *Theou* of the *hypsistou*? *deomai* of you, not me *basanisēs*.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*anakraxas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having cried out", "*prosepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - fell before/prostrated", "*phōnē*": "dative feminine singular - with voice/sound", "*megalē*": "dative feminine singular - great/loud", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsou*": "vocative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Huie*": "vocative masculine singular - Son", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*hypsistou*": "genitive masculine singular - highest/most high", "*deomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I beg/beseech", "*basanisēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might torment/torture" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/noticed/perceived", "*anakraxas*": "having cried out/shouted loudly", "*prosepesen*": "fell before/prostrated/fell down before", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/noise", "*megalē*": "great/loud/strong", "*deomai*": "beg/beseech/ask urgently", "*basanisēs*": "torment/torture/afflict" } } 29 { "verseID": "Luke.8.29", "source": "(Παρήγγειλεν γὰρ τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἀκαθάρτῳ ἐξελθεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου. Πολλοῖς γὰρ χρόνοις συνηρπάκει αὐτόν: καὶ ἐδεσμεῖτο ἁλύσεσιν καὶ πέδαις φυλασσόμενος· καὶ διαρρήσσων τὰ δεσμὰ, ἠλαύνετο ὑπὸ τοῦ δαίμονος εἰς τὰς ἐρήμους.)", "text": "(*Parēngeilen* *gar* the *pneumati* the *akathartō* *exelthein* from the *anthrōpou*. *Pollois* *gar* *chronois* *synērpakei* him: and *edesmeito* *halysesin* and *pedais* *phylassomenos*; and *diarrēssōn* the *desma*, *ēlauneto* by the *daimonos* into the *erēmous*.)", "grammar": { "*Parēngeilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded/ordered", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*pneumati*": "dative neuter singular - to the spirit", "*akathartō*": "dative neuter singular - unclean/impure", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/come forth", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the man/person", "*Pollois*": "dative masculine plural - many", "*chronois*": "dative masculine plural - times/periods", "*synērpakei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had seized/captured", "*edesmeito*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was being bound", "*halysesin*": "dative feminine plural - with chains", "*pedais*": "dative feminine plural - with fetters/shackles", "*phylassomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine singular - being guarded/kept", "*diarrēssōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - breaking/tearing apart", "*desma*": "accusative neuter plural - bonds/chains", "*ēlauneto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being driven", "*daimonos*": "genitive neuter singular - by the demon", "*erēmous*": "accusative feminine plural - deserted places/wilderness" }, "variants": { "*Parēngeilen*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*pneumati*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*akathartō*": "unclean/impure/defiled", "*exelthein*": "to go out/come forth/depart", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being", "*synērpakei*": "had seized/captured/snatched away forcibly", "*edesmeito*": "was being bound/chained/tied", "*halysesin*": "chains/bonds", "*pedais*": "fetters/shackles/foot chains", "*phylassomenos*": "being guarded/kept/watched", "*diarrēssōn*": "breaking/tearing apart/bursting", "*desma*": "bonds/chains/fetters", "*ēlauneto*": "was being driven/impelled/forced", "*erēmous*": "deserted places/wilderness/desolate regions" } } 30 { "verseID": "Luke.8.30", "source": "Ἐπηρώτησεν δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Τί σοι ἐστιν ὄνομά; Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Λεγεών: ὅτι δαιμόνια πολλὰ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς αὐτόν.", "text": "*Epērōtēsen* *de* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, What to you *estin* *onoma*? He *de* *eipen*, *Legeōn*: because *daimonia* *polla* *eisēlthen* into him.", "grammar": { "*Epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - asked/questioned", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*onoma*": "nominative neuter singular - name", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Legeōn*": "nominative masculine singular - Legion", "*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons", "*polla*": "nominative neuter plural - many", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered/went into" }, "variants": { "*Epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired of", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*onoma*": "name/title/reputation", "*Legeōn*": "Legion (Roman military unit of approx. 6,000 soldiers)", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*polla*": "many/numerous/much", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into" } } 31 { "verseID": "Luke.8.31", "source": "Καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν ἵνα μὴ ἐπιτάξῃ αὐτοῖς εἰς τὴν ἄβυσσον ἀπελθεῖν.", "text": "And *parekaloun* him *hina* not *epitaxē* them into the *abysson* *apelthein*.", "grammar": { "*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were begging/imploring", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that/in order that", "*epitaxē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might command/order", "*abysson*": "accusative feminine singular - abyss/bottomless pit", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart" }, "variants": { "*parekaloun*": "were begging/imploring/urging/exhorting", "*epitaxē*": "might command/order/direct", "*abysson*": "abyss/bottomless pit/deep", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave" } } 32 { "verseID": "Luke.8.32", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ ἀγέλη χοίρων ἱκανῶν βοσκομένων ἐν τῷ ὄρει: καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν ἵνα ἐπιτρέψῃ αὐτοῖς εἰς ἐκείνους εἰσελθεῖν. Καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Ēn* *de* there *agelē* *choirōn* *hikanōn* *boskomenōn* in the *orei*: and *parekaloun* him *hina* *epitrepsē* them into those *eiselthein*. And *epetrepsen* them.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was/existed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd/flock", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of pigs/swine", "*hikanōn*": "genitive masculine plural - sufficient/considerable/many", "*boskomenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive masculine plural - feeding/grazing", "*orei*": "dative neuter singular - mountain/hill", "*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were begging/imploring", "*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that/in order that", "*epitrepsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might permit/allow", "*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter/go into", "*epetrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he permitted/allowed" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was/existed/was present", "*agelē*": "herd/flock/drove", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine", "*hikanōn*": "many/sufficient/considerable", "*boskomenōn*": "feeding/grazing/pasturing", "*orei*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*parekaloun*": "were begging/imploring/urging", "*epitrepsē*": "might permit/allow/grant permission", "*eiselthein*": "to enter/go into/come into", "*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission" } }
- Acts 16:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.16.17", "source": "Αὕτη κατακολουθήσασα τῷ Παύλῳ καὶ ἡμῖν, ἔκραζεν, λέγουσα, Οὗτοι οἱ ἄνθρωποι δοῦλοι τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ὑψίστου εἰσίν, οἵτινες καταγγέλλουσιν ἡμῖν ὁδὸν σωτηρίας.", "text": "This woman *katakolouthēsasa* the *Paulō* and us, *ekrazen*, *legousa*, These the *anthrōpoi* *douloi* of the *Theou* of the *hypsistou* *eisin*, who *katangellousin* to us *hodon* *sōtērias*.", "grammar": { "*katakolouthēsasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having followed closely", "*Paulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*ekrazen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was crying out", "*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - highest/most high", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*katangellousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - proclaim/announce", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path", "*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of salvation" }, "variants": { "*katakolouthēsasa*": "having followed closely/having followed after/having pursued", "*ekrazen*": "was crying out/was screaming/was shouting", "*douloi*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*hypsistou*": "highest/most high/most exalted", "*katangellousin*": "proclaim/announce/declare", "*hodon sōtērias*": "way of salvation/path to salvation/road of deliverance" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.16.18", "source": "Τοῦτο δὲ ἐποίει ἐπὶ πολλὰς ἡμέρας. Διαπονηθεὶς, δὲ ὁ Παῦλος, καὶ ἐπιστρέψας τῷ πνεύματι εἶπεν, Παραγγέλλω σοι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐξελθεῖν ἀπʼ αὐτῆς. Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν αὐτῇ τῇ ὥρᾳ.", "text": "This *de* *epoiei* for many *hēmeras*. *Diaponētheis*, *de* the *Paulos*, and *epistrepsas* to the *pneumati* *eipen*, *Parangelō* to you in the *onomati* *Iēsou* *Christou* *exelthein* from her. And *exēlthen* in the same *hōra*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*epoiei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was doing/continued doing", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*Diaponētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been greatly annoyed", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*epistrepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Parangelō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I command/charge", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come out", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - it came out", "*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - hour" }, "variants": { "*epoiei*": "was doing/continued doing/kept doing", "*Diaponētheis*": "having been greatly annoyed/distressed/troubled", "*epistrepsas*": "having turned/having turned around", "*Parangelō*": "I command/charge/order", "*exelthein*": "to come out/depart/leave", "*exēlthen*": "it came out/departed/left", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment" } }
- Gen 3:1-5 : 1 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.1", "source": "וְהַנָּחָשׁ֙ הָיָ֣ה עָר֔וּם מִכֹּל֙ חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־הָ֣אִשָּׁ֔ה אַ֚ף כִּֽי־אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֔ים לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל עֵ֥ץ הַגָּֽן׃", "text": "And the *nāḥāš* *hāyāh* *ʿārûm* from all *ḥayyat* the *śādeh*, which *ʿāśāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm*; and *yōʾmer* to the *ʾiššāh*, Indeed that *ʾāmar* *ʾĕlōhîm*, not *tōʾkĕlû* from all *ʿēṣ* the *gān*?", "grammar": { "*nāḥāš*": "noun, masculine, singular - serpent", "*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*ʿārûm*": "adjective, masculine, singular - crafty/shrewd/subtle", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine, construct - living thing/creature/animal of", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - field/countryside", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made/created", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form - God/gods", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - woman", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*tōʾkĕlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - you [plural] shall eat", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - tree", "*gān*": "noun, masculine, singular - garden" }, "variants": { "*nāḥāš*": "serpent/snake", "*ʿārûm*": "crafty/shrewd/subtle/cunning/clever", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being/judges", "*ʾaf kî*": "indeed that/even though/is it really true that" } } 2 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.2", "source": "וַתֹּ֥אמֶר הָֽאִשָּׁ֖ה אֶל־הַנָּחָ֑שׁ מִפְּרִ֥י עֵֽץ־הַגָּ֖ן נֹאכֵֽל׃", "text": "And *tōʾmer* the *ʾiššāh* to the *nāḥāš*: From *pĕrî* *ʿēṣ*-the *gān* *nōʾkēl*.", "grammar": { "*tōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular + waw consecutive - and she said", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - woman", "*nāḥāš*": "noun, masculine, singular - serpent", "*pĕrî*": "noun, masculine, construct - fruit of", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine, construct - tree of", "*gān*": "noun, masculine, singular - garden", "*nōʾkēl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st plural - we may eat" }, "variants": { "*pĕrî*": "fruit/produce/offspring" } } 3 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.3", "source": "וּמִפְּרִ֣י הָעֵץ֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַגָּן֒ אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים לֹ֤א תֹֽאכְלוּ֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְלֹ֥א תִגְּע֖וּ בּ֑וֹ פֶּן־תְּמֻתֽוּן׃", "text": "But from *pĕrî* the *ʿēṣ* which in *tôk*-the *gān*, *ʾāmar* *ʾĕlōhîm*, not *tōʾkĕlû* from it, and not *tiggĕʿû* in it, lest *tĕmutûn*.", "grammar": { "*pĕrî*": "noun, masculine, construct - fruit of", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine, singular - tree", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine, construct - midst of", "*gān*": "noun, masculine, singular - garden", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/commanded", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form - God/gods", "*tōʾkĕlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - you [plural] shall eat", "*tiggĕʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - you [plural] shall touch", "*tĕmutûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - you [plural] shall die" }, "variants": { "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*pen*": "lest/otherwise/so that not" } } 4 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.4", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַנָּחָ֖שׁ אֶל־הָֽאִשָּׁ֑ה לֹֽא־מ֖וֹת תְּמֻתֽוּן׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* the *nāḥāš* to the *ʾiššāh*: Not *môt* *tĕmutûn*.", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + waw consecutive - and he said", "*nāḥāš*": "noun, masculine, singular - serpent", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - woman", "*môt*": "infinitive absolute - dying", "*tĕmutûn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd plural - you [plural] shall die" }, "variants": { "*môt tĕmutûn*": "emphatic construction - you shall surely not die/you will not die at all" } } 5 { "verseID": "Genesis.3.5", "source": "כִּ֚י יֹדֵ֣עַ אֱלֹהִ֔ים כִּ֗י בְּיוֹם֙ אֲכָלְכֶ֣ם מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְנִפְקְח֖וּ עֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם וִהְיִיתֶם֙ כֵּֽאלֹהִ֔ים יֹדְעֵ֖י ט֥וֹב וָרָֽע׃", "text": "For *yōdēaʿ* *ʾĕlōhîm* that in *yôm* *ʾăkālĕkem* from it, and *nip̄qĕḥû* *ʿênêkem*, and *wihyîtem* like *ʾĕlōhîm*, *yōdĕʿê* *ṭôb* and *rāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*yōdēaʿ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural form - God/gods", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*ʾăkālĕkem*": "verb, qal infinitive construct + 2nd plural suffix - your eating", "*nip̄qĕḥû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd plural + waw consecutive - will be opened", "*ʿênêkem*": "noun, feminine, plural + 2nd plural suffix - your eyes", "*wihyîtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd plural + waw consecutive - and you will be", "*yōdĕʿê*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural construct - knowers of", "*ṭôb*": "noun/adjective, masculine, singular - good", "*rāʿ*": "noun/adjective, masculine, singular - evil/bad" }, "variants": { "*kê'lōhîm*": "like God/like divine beings/like heavenly beings", "*ṭôb wārāʿ*": "good and evil/good and bad/benefit and harm" } }
- 1 Kgs 22:21-23 : 21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.21", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֣א הָר֗וּחַ וַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖אמֶר אֲנִ֣י אֲפַתֶּ֑נּוּ וַיֹּ֧אמֶר יְהוָ֛ה אֵלָ֖יו בַּמָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yēṣēʾ hā-rûaḥ wə-yaʿămōd* before-*YHWH wə-yōʾmer*, *ʾănî ʾăp̄attennû*. *wə-yōʾmer YHWH* to-him, in-what?", "grammar": { "*wə-yēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he came out", "*hā-rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the spirit", "*wə-yaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he stood", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*ʾăp̄attennû*": "piel imperfect 1cs with 3ms suffix - I will entice/persuade him", "*bammāh*": "preposition + interrogative pronoun - by what/how" }, "variants": { "*yēṣēʾ*": "come out/go forth/depart/exit", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*yaʿămōd*": "stand/take a stand/appear/present oneself", "*ʾăp̄attennû*": "I will entice/persuade/deceive/seduce him" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.22", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֵצֵא֙ וְהָיִ֙יתִי֙ ר֣וּחַ שֶׁ֔קֶר בְּפִ֖י כָּל־נְבִיאָ֑יו וַיֹּ֗אמֶר תְּפַתֶּה֙ וְגַם־תּוּכָ֔ל צֵ֖א וַעֲשֵׂה־כֵֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer*, *ʾēṣēʾ wə-hāyîtî rûaḥ šeqer* in-*pî* all-*nəb̄îʾāyw*. *wə-yōʾmer*, *təp̄atteh wə-g̱am-tûk̄āl*; *ṣēʾ wa-ʿăśēh-k̄ēn*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I will go out", "*wə-hāyîtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1cs - and I will be", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*šeqer*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*nəb̄îʾāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3ms suffix - his prophets", "*təp̄atteh*": "piel imperfect 2ms - you will entice", "*wə-g̱am*": "waw conjunctive + particle - and also", "*tûk̄āl*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will prevail", "*ṣēʾ*": "qal imperative ms - go out", "*wa-ʿăśēh*": "waw conjunctive + qal imperative ms - and do", "*k̄ēn*": "adverb - thus/so" }, "variants": { "*ʾēṣēʾ*": "I will go out/proceed/exit", "*hāyîtî*": "I will be/become/exist as", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception/pretense", "*pî*": "mouth/opening/speech", "*nəb̄îʾāyw*": "his prophets/seers/spokesmen", "*təp̄atteh*": "you will entice/persuade/deceive", "*tûk̄āl*": "you will prevail/be able/succeed", "*ṣēʾ*": "go out/exit/proceed", "*ʿăśēh*": "do/make/accomplish/perform" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.23", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה נָתַ֤ן יְהוָה֙ ר֣וּחַ שֶׁ֔קֶר בְּפִ֖י כָּל־נְבִיאֶ֣יךָ אֵ֑לֶּה וַֽיהוָ֔ה דִּבֶּ֥ר עָלֶ֖יךָ רָעָֽה׃", "text": "And-now, behold *nātan YHWH rûaḥ šeqer* in-*pî* all-*nəb̄îʾekā* these, and-*YHWH dibber* concerning-you *rāʿâ*.", "grammar": { "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3ms - he has given/put", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*šeqer*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct - mouth of", "*nəb̄îʾekā*": "masculine plural noun with 2ms suffix - your prophets", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3ms - he has spoken", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular noun - evil/calamity" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "given/put/placed/set/appointed", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception/pretense", "*pî*": "mouth/opening/speech", "*nəb̄îʾekā*": "your prophets/seers/spokesmen", "*dibber*": "spoken/declared/commanded", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/calamity/misfortune/disaster" } }
- Matt 8:29-31 : 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.29", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἔκραξαν, λέγοντες, Τί ἡμῖν καὶ σοί, Ἰησοῦ, Υἱὲ τοῦ Θεοῦ; ἦλθες ὧδε πρὸ καιροῦ βασανίσαι ἡμᾶς;", "text": "And, *idou*, *ekraxan*, *legontes*, What to-us and to-you, *Iēsou*, *Huie* of-the *Theou*? *ēlthes* here *pro kairou basanisai* us?", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*ekraxan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - cried out", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "Τί": "interrogative pronoun - what", "ἡμῖν": "dative plural pronoun - to us", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "σοί": "dative singular pronoun - to you", "*Iēsou*": "vocative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Huie*": "vocative masculine singular - Son", "τοῦ": "genitive masculine singular article - of the", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - God", "*ēlthes*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you came", "ὧδε": "adverb - here", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*kairou*": "genitive masculine singular - time/appointed time", "*basanisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to torment", "ἡμᾶς": "accusative plural pronoun - us" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*ekraxan*": "cried out/shouted", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus", "*Huie*": "Son", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*ēlthes*": "you came/have come", "*pro*": "before/prior to", "*kairou*": "time/appointed time/season", "*basanisai*": "to torment/torture/afflict" } } 30 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.30", "source": "Ἦν δὲ μακρὰν ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ἀγέλη χοίρων πολλῶν βοσκομένη.", "text": "*Ēn* *de makran* from them *agelē choirōn pollōn boskomenē*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*makran*": "adverb - far", "ἀπʼ": "preposition + genitive - from", "αὐτῶν": "genitive masculine plural pronoun - them", "*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of pigs", "*pollōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - many", "*boskomenē*": "present passive participle, nominative feminine singular - being fed/grazing" }, "variants": { "*Ēn*": "was", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*makran*": "far/at a distance", "*agelē*": "herd/flock", "*choirōn*": "of pigs/swine", "*pollōn*": "many/numerous", "*boskomenē*": "being fed/grazing/feeding" } } 31 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.31", "source": "Οἱ δὲ δαίμονες παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν, λέγοντες, Εἰ ἐκβάλλεις ἡμᾶς, ἐπίτρεψον ἡμῖν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὴν ἀγέλην τῶν χοίρων.", "text": "The *de daimones parekaloun* him, *legontes*, If *ekballeis* us, *epitrepson* to-us *apelthein* into the *agelēn* of-the *choirōn*.", "grammar": { "Οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*daimones*": "nominative masculine plural - demons", "*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were beseeching", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "Εἰ": "conditional particle - if", "*ekballeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you cast out", "ἡμᾶς": "accusative plural pronoun - us", "*epitrepson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - permit", "ἡμῖν": "dative plural pronoun - to us", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὴν": "accusative feminine singular article - the", "*agelēn*": "accusative feminine singular - herd", "τῶν": "genitive masculine plural article - of the", "*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - pigs" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*daimones*": "demons/evil spirits", "*parekaloun*": "were beseeching/imploring/urging", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*ekballeis*": "you cast out/drive out/expel", "*epitrepson*": "permit/allow/let", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart", "*agelēn*": "herd/flock", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine" } }