Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Acts.19.21", "source": "¶Ὡς δὲ ἐπληρώθη ταῦτα, ἔθετο ὁ Παῦλος ἐν τῷ πνεύματι, διελθὼν τὴν Μακεδονίαν καὶ Ἀχαΐαν, πορεύεσθαι εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ, εἰπὼν, Ὅτι Μετὰ τὸ γενέσθαι με ἐκεῖ, δεῖ με καὶ Ῥώμην ἰδεῖν.", "text": "Now as *eplērōthē tauta*, *etheto ho Paulos en tō pneumati*, having passed through *tēn Makedonian kai Achaian*, to journey to *Hierousalēm*, *eipōn*, That After *to genesthai me ekei*, *dei me kai Rōmēn idein*.", "grammar": { "*eplērōthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive, indicative - were fulfilled", "*tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - these things", "*etheto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle, indicative - purposed", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tō pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the spirit", "*tēn Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Achaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Achaia", "*Hierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*eipōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*to genesthai*": "aorist infinitive - to be/have been", "*me*": "accusative, 1st singular - me", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*dei*": "present, 3rd singular, indicative - it is necessary", "*me*": "accusative, 1st singular - me", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*Rōmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Rome", "*idein*": "aorist infinitive - to see" }, "variants": { "*eplērōthē*": "were fulfilled/completed/accomplished", "*etheto*": "purposed/determined/resolved", "*pneumati*": "spirit/mind/inner being", "*eipōn*": "saying/speaking", "*genesthai*": "to be/become/happen", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*idein*": "to see/visit/behold" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Etter at disse tingene var avsluttet, bestemte Paulus i sin ånd, da han hadde reist gjennom Makedonia og Akhaia, å dra til Jerusalem, og sa: Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Men da disse tingene var fullført, bestemte Paulus i sin ånd at han skulle dra til Jerusalem, etter å ha reist gjennom Makedonia og Akkaia, og han sa: "Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma."

• Norsk King James

  Etter at disse tingene var fullført, besluttet Paul seg i sin ånd for å dra til Jerusalem, etter å ha reist gjennom Makedonia og Akhaia, og sa: "Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma."

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Etter at alt dette hadde hendt, bestemte Paulus i Ånden at han skulle reise gjennom Makedonia og Akaia og gå til Jerusalem. Han sa: «Når jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Etter at disse ting var hendt, satte Paulus seg for i ånden at han ville dra gjennom Makedonia og Akaia til Jerusalem og sa: Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Rom.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Da dette var fullført, bestemte Paulus i Ånden å dra gjennom Makedonia og Akaia til Jerusalem, og han sa: «Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Da alt dette var ferdig, bestemte Paulus, ledet av ånden, seg for å reise gjennom Makedonia og Akaia og dra til Jerusalem. Han sa: Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Etter at alt dette var over, besluttet Paulus i ånden – da han hadde reist gjennom Makedonia og Achaia – å dra til Jerusalem, og sa: «Etter jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• gpt4.5-preview

  Etter at disse tingene var fullført, besluttet Paulus i ånden at når han hadde reist gjennom Makedonia og Akaia, skulle han dra til Jerusalem, og sa: «Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Etter at disse tingene var fullført, besluttet Paulus i ånden at når han hadde reist gjennom Makedonia og Akaia, skulle han dra til Jerusalem, og sa: «Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Etter disse hendelsene bestemte Paulus seg for å reise til Jerusalem etter å ha reist gjennom Makedonia og Akaia, og han sa: «Når jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  After these events were completed, Paul resolved in the Spirit to pass through Macedonia and Achaia and to go to Jerusalem, saying, "After I have been there, I must also see Rome."

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Etter at dette var fullført, bestemte Paulus seg i Ånden for å reise gjennom Makedonia og Akaia til Jerusalem. 'Etter at jeg har vært der,' sa han, 'må jeg også se Roma.'

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men der dette var fuldkommet, satte Paulus sig for i Aanden at reise igjennem Macedonien og Achaja og at drage til Jerusalem, og sagde: Efterat jeg haver været der, bør det mig og at see Rom.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  After these things were ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Medonia and haia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Etter at disse hendelsene var avsluttet, bestemte Paulus seg for å reise gjennom Makedonia og Akaia før han dro til Jerusalem, og han sa: Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  After these things ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  After these things were ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Etter at alt dette var skjedd, bestemte Paulus seg i ånden for å reise gjennom Makedonia og Akaia til Jerusalem, og sa: "Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Da alt dette var skjedd, bestemte Paulus seg for å reise gjennom Makedonia og Akhaia til Jerusalem. Han sa: «Etter at jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.»

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da disse tingene var over, bestemte Paulus seg for å reise til Jerusalem etter å ha reist gjennom Makedonia og Akaia, og sa: Når jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da dette var fullført, bestemte Paulus seg for å reise gjennom Makedonia og Akaia til Jerusalem. Han sa: Etter jeg har vært der, må jeg også se Roma.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  After these thinges were ended Paul purposed in the sprete to passe over Macedonia and Achaia and to goo to Ierusalem saying: After I have bene there I must also se Rome.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Whan this was done, Paul purposed in sprete to take his iourney thorow Macedonia and Achaia, and to go to Ierusale, and sayde: After that I haue bene there, I must se Rome also.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Nowe when these things were accomplished, Paul purposed by the Spirite to passe through Macedonia and Achaia, and to goe to Hierusalem, saying, After I haue bene there, I must also see Rome.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  After these thinges were ended, Paul purposed in the spirite, when he had passed ouer Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Hierusalem, saying: After I haue ben there, I must also see Rome.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ After these things were ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Now after these things had ended, Paul determined in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, "After I have been there, I must also see Rome."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And when these things were fulfilled, Paul purposed in the Spirit, having gone through Macedonia and Achaia, to go on to Jerusalem, saying -- `After my being there, it behoveth me also to see Rome;'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now after these things were ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now after these things were ended, Paul came to a decision that when he had gone through Macedonia and Achaia he would go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I have a desire to see Rome.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Now after these things had ended, Paul determined in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, "After I have been there, I must also see Rome."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  A Riot in Ephesus Now after all these things had taken place, Paul resolved to go to Jerusalem, passing through Macedonia and Achaia. He said,“After I have been there, I must also see Rome.”

Referenced Verses

• Acts 20:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Acts.20.22", "source": "Καὶ νῦν, ἰδού, ἐγὼ δεδεμένος τῷ πνεύματι πορεύομαι εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, τὰ ἐν αὐτῇ συναντήσοντά μοι μὴ εἰδώς:", "text": "And now, *idou*, I *dedemenos* the *pneumati* *poreuomai* to *Ierousalēm*, the in her *synantēsonta* me not *eidōs*:", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - behold/look", "*dedemenos*": "perfect participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having been bound", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - spirit", "*poreuomai*": "present indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I go/journey", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem (place name)", "*synantēsonta*": "future participle, active, accusative, neuter, plural - things that will meet/happen", "*eidōs*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*dedemenos*": "having been bound/constrained/compelled", "*pneumati*": "spirit/Spirit", "*poreuomai*": "I go/journey/travel", "*synantēsonta*": "things that will meet/happen/befall", "*eidōs*": "knowing/understanding" } }
• Acts 20:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Acts.20.16", "source": "Ἔκρινεν γὰρ ὁ Παῦλος παραπλεῦσαι τὴν Ἔφεσον, ὅπως μὴ γένηται αὐτῷ χρονοτριβῆσαι ἐν τῇ Ἀσίᾳ: ἔσπευδεν γάρ, εἰ δυνατὸν ἦν αὐτῷ, τὴν ἡμέραν τῆς Πεντηκοστῆς γενέσθαι εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα.", "text": "*Ekrinen* for the *Paulos* *parapleusai* the *Epheson*, that not *genētai* to-him *chronotribēsai* in the *Asia*: *espeuден* for, if *dynaton* *ēn* to-him, the *hēmeran* of-the *Pentēkostēs* *genesthai* in *Hierosolyma*.", "grammar": { "*Ekrinen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - decided", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*parapleusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to sail past", "*Epheson*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Ephesus (place name)", "*genētai*": "aorist subjunctive, middle, 3rd person singular - it might happen", "*chronotribēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to spend time", "*Asia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Asia (province)", "*espeuден*": "imperfect indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he was hurrying", "*dynaton*": "nominative, neuter, singular - possible", "*ēn*": "imperfect indicative, active, 3rd person singular - it was", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*Pentēkostēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Pentecost", "*genesthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to be/arrive", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem (place name)" }, "variants": { "*Ekrinen*": "decided/determined/judged", "*parapleusai*": "to sail past/sail by", "*genētai*": "it might happen/occur/become", "*chronotribēsai*": "to spend time/delay", "*espeuден*": "he was hurrying/hastening", "*dynaton*": "possible/able", "*hēmeran*": "day/time", "*Pentēkostēs*": "Pentecost (fiftieth day after Passover)", "*genesthai*": "to be/become/arrive" } }
• Acts 23:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Acts.23.11", "source": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπιούσῃ νυκτὶ ἐπιστὰς αὐτῷ ὁ Κύριος, εἶπεν, Θάρσει, Παῦλε: ὡς γὰρ διεμαρτύρω τὰ περὶ ἐμοῦ εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, οὕτω σε δεῖ καὶ εἰς Ῥώμην μαρτυρῆσαι.", "text": "In-the *de* *epiousē* *nykti* *epistas* to-him the *Kyrios*, *eipen*, *Tharsei*, *Paule*: as *gar* *diemartyrō* the things concerning me in *Ierousalēm*, thus you *dei* also in *Rōmēn* *martyrēsai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*epiousē*": "present active participle, dative feminine singular - following/next", "*nykti*": "dative feminine singular - night", "*epistas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having stood by", "*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Tharsei*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - take courage", "*Paule*": "vocative masculine singular - Paul", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*diemartyrō*": "aorist middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you testified fully", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*Rōmēn*": "accusative feminine singular - Rome", "*martyrēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to testify/bear witness" }, "variants": { "*epiousē*": "next/following/coming", "*epistas*": "standing by/appearing to/coming upon", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master (referring to Jesus)", "*Tharsei*": "take courage/be of good cheer/be encouraged", "*diemartyrō*": "testified thoroughly/bore witness/solemnly testified", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*martyrēsai*": "testify/bear witness/give evidence" } }
• Acts 18:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.18.21", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἀπετάξατο αὐτοῖς, εἰπών, Δεῖ με πάντως τὴν ἑορτὴν τὴν ἐρχομένην ποιῆσαι εἰς Ἰεροσόλυμα: πάλιν δὲ ἀνακάμψω πρὸς ὑμᾶς, τοῦ Θεοῦ θέλοντος. Καὶ ἀνήχθη ἀπὸ τῆς Ἐφέσου.", "text": "*All' apetaxato autois*, *eipōn*, *Dei me pantōs tēn heortēn tēn erchomenēn poiēsai eis Hierosolyma*: *palin de anakampsō pros hymas*, *tou Theou thelontos*. And *anēchthē apo tēs Ephesou*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*apetaxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he took leave", "*autois*": "dative plural pronoun - from them", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*me*": "accusative singular pronoun - me", "*pantōs*": "adverb - by all means", "*tēn heortēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the feast", "*tēn erchomenēn*": "article + present middle/passive participle, accusative feminine singular - coming", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to keep/observe", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - in/at", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*anakampsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will return", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*hymas*": "accusative plural pronoun - you", "*tou Theou*": "article + genitive masculine singular - God", "*thelontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - willing", "*anēchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he set sail", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs Ephesou*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Ephesus" }, "variants": { "*apetaxato*": "took leave/bade farewell", "*Dei me pantōs*": "I must by all means/it is necessary for me absolutely", "*tēn heortēn tēn erchomenēn*": "the coming feast/the approaching festival", "*poiēsai*": "to keep/to observe/to celebrate", "*anakampsō*": "I will return/I will come back", "*tou Theou thelontos*": "God willing/if God wills (idiomatic expression)", "*anēchthē*": "set sail/put out to sea/departed by sea" } }
• Rom 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Romans.1.13", "source": "Οὐ θέλω δὲ ὑμᾶς ἀγνοεῖν, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πολλάκις προεθέμην ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς (καὶ ἐκωλύθην ἄχρι τοῦ δεῦρο,) ἵνα τινὰ καρπόν σχῶ καὶ ἐν ὑμῖν, καθὼς καὶ ἐν τοῖς λοιποῖς Ἔθνεσιν.", "text": "*Ou* *thelō* *de* *hymas* *agnoein*, *adelphoi*, *hoti* *pollakis* *proethemēn* *elthein* *pros* *hymas* (*kai* *ekōlythēn* *achri* the *deuro*,) *hina* *tina* *karpon* *schō* *kai* *en* *hymin*, *kathōs* *kai* *en* the *loipois* *Ethnesin*.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I want/wish", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*agnoein*": "present active infinitive - to be ignorant", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently", "*proethemēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I purposed/planned", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ekōlythēn*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person singular - I was hindered/prevented", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*deuro*": "adverb - here/thus far", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that", "*tina*": "accusative, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - some", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*schō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might have", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, personal pronoun - you", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*en*": "preposition + dative - among", "*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural, adjective - remaining/other", "*Ethnesin*": "dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "I want/wish/desire", "*agnoein*": "to be ignorant/not know", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*proethemēn*": "I purposed/planned/intended", "*ekōlythēn*": "I was hindered/prevented/forbidden", "*karpon*": "fruit/harvest/result", "*schō*": "I might have/gain/obtain", "*loipois*": "remaining/other/rest", "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples" } }
• Rom 1:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Romans.1.15", "source": "Οὕτως, τὸ κατʼ ἐμὲ, πρόθυμον καὶ ὑμῖν τοῖς ἐν Ῥώμῃ εὐαγγελίσασθαι.", "text": "*Houtōs*, the *kat'* *eme*, *prothymon* *kai* *hymin* the *en* *Rhōmē* *euangelisasthai*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so", "*kat'*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*eme*": "accusative, singular, personal pronoun - me", "*prothymon*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - eagerness", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*hymin*": "dative, plural, personal pronoun - to you", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Rhōmē*": "dative, feminine, singular - Rome", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to preach the gospel" }, "variants": { "*prothymon*": "eagerness/readiness/willingness", "*euangelisasthai*": "to preach the gospel/to evangelize/to proclaim good news" } }
• Rom 15:23-29 : 23 { "verseID": "Romans.15.23", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ μηκέτι τόπον ἔχων ἐν τοῖς κλίμασι τούτοις, ἐπιποθίαν δὲ ἔχων τοῦ ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἀπὸ πολλῶν ἐτῶν·", "text": "*Nyni* *de* no longer *topon* *echōn* in the *klimasi* these, *epipothian* *de* *echōn* of the *elthein* *pros* you *apo* many *etōn*;", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*klimasi*": "dative, neuter, plural - regions", "*epipothian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - longing/desire", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/for", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at the present time", "*topon*": "place/region/opportunity", "*echōn*": "having/possessing", "*klimasi*": "regions/districts/territories", "*epipothian*": "longing/desire/yearning", "*elthein*": "to come/to go", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*apo pollōn etōn*": "for many years/from many years" } } 24 { "verseID": "Romans.15.24", "source": "Ὡς ἐὰν πορεύωμαι εἰς τὴν Σπανίαν, ἐλεύσομαι πρὸς ὑμας: ἐλπίζω γὰρ διαπορευόμενος θεάσασθαι ὑμᾶς, καὶ ὑφʼ ὑμῶν προπεμφθῆναι ἐκεῖ, ἐὰν ὑμῶν πρῶτον ἀπὸ μέρους ἐμπλησθῶ.", "text": "Whenever I might *poreuōmai* to the *Spanian*, I will *eleusomai* *pros* you: I *elpizō* *gar* *diaporeuomenos* to *theasasthai* you, and by you to be *propemphthēnai* there, if of you first *apo* *merous* I might be *emplēsthō*.", "grammar": { "*poreuōmai*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might journey", "*Spanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Spain", "*eleusomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*elpizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I hope", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*diaporeuomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - passing through", "*theasasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to see", "*propemphthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be sent forward", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*merous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - part", "*emplēsthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might be filled/satisfied" }, "variants": { "*poreuōmai*": "I might journey/I might travel/I might go", "*eleusomai*": "I will come/I will go", "*elpizō*": "I hope/I expect", "*diaporeuomenos*": "passing through/traveling through", "*theasasthai*": "to see/to behold/to visit", "*propemphthēnai*": "to be sent forward/to be helped on my journey", "*apo merous*": "in some measure/partly", "*emplēsthō*": "I might be filled/I might be satisfied/I might enjoy" } } 25 { "verseID": "Romans.15.25", "source": "Νυνὶ δὲ πορεύομαι εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ διακονῶν τοῖς ἁγίοις.", "text": "*Nyni* *de* I *poreuomai* to *Ierousalēm* *diakonōn* to the *hagiois*.", "grammar": { "*Nyni*": "adverb - now", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*poreuomai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am going", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*diakonōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - ministering/serving", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - saints/holy ones" }, "variants": { "*Nyni*": "now/at the present time", "*poreuomai*": "I am going/I am traveling/I am journeying", "*diakonōn*": "ministering/serving/bringing aid to", "*hagiois*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones" } } 26 { "verseID": "Romans.15.26", "source": "Εὐδόκησαν γὰρ Μακεδονία καὶ Ἀχαΐα κοινωνίαν τινὰ ποιήσασθαι εἰς τοὺς πτωχοὺς τῶν ἁγίων τῶν ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "*Eudokēsan* *gar* *Makedonia* and *Achaia* *koinōnian* certain to *poiēsasthai* *eis* the *ptōchous* of the *hagiōn* of those in *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*Eudokēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were pleased", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*Makedonia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*Achaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Achaia", "*koinōnian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - contribution/participation", "*poiēsasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to make", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - for", "*ptōchous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - poor", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*Eudokēsan*": "they were pleased/they were willing/they thought it good", "*koinōnian*": "contribution/participation/fellowship/sharing", "*poiēsasthai*": "to make/to create", "*ptōchous*": "poor/destitute", "*hagiōn*": "of saints/of holy ones/of set apart ones" } } 27 { "verseID": "Romans.15.27", "source": "Εὐδόκησαν γάρ· καὶ ὀφειλέται αὐτῶν εἰσιν. Εἰ γὰρ τοῖς πνευματικοῖς αὐτῶν ἐκοινώνησαν τὰ Ἔθνη, ὀφείλουσιν καὶ ἐν τοῖς σαρκικοῖς λειτουργῆσαι αὐτοῖς.", "text": "They *eudokēsan* *gar*; and *opheiletai* of them they are. If *gar* in the *pneumatikois* of them *ekoinōnēsan* the *Ethnē*, they *opheilousin* also in the *sarkikois* to *leitourgēsai* to them.", "grammar": { "*eudokēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were pleased", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/indeed", "*opheiletai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - debtors", "*pneumatikois*": "dative, neuter, plural - spiritual things", "*ekoinōnēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they shared", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*opheilousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they owe", "*sarkikois*": "dative, neuter, plural - material/fleshly things", "*leitourgēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to minister/to serve" }, "variants": { "*eudokēsan*": "they were pleased/they were willing/they thought it good", "*opheiletai*": "debtors/ones who owe", "*pneumatikois*": "spiritual things/spiritual benefits", "*ekoinōnēsan*": "they shared/they participated in/they had fellowship in", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*opheilousin*": "they owe/they are obligated", "*sarkikois*": "material things/fleshly things/carnal things", "*leitourgēsai*": "to minister/to serve/to help" } } 28 { "verseID": "Romans.15.28", "source": "Τοῦτο οὖν ἐπιτελέσας, καὶ σφραγισάμενος αὐτοῖς τὸν καρπὸν τοῦτον, ἀπελεύσομαι διʼ ὑμῶν εἰς τὴν Σπανίαν.", "text": "This therefore having *epitelesas*, and having *sphragisamenos* to them the *karpon* this, I will *apeleusomai* through you to the *Spanian*.", "grammar": { "*epitelesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having completed", "*sphragisamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sealed/secured", "*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit", "*apeleusomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will go away", "*Spanian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Spain" }, "variants": { "*epitelesas*": "having completed/having finished/having accomplished", "*sphragisamenos*": "having sealed/having secured/having delivered", "*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result/proceeds", "*apeleusomai*": "I will go away/I will depart/I will leave" } } 29 { "verseID": "Romans.15.29", "source": "Οἶδα δὲ ὅτι, ἐρχόμενος πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ἐν πληρώματι εὐλογίας τοῦ εὐαγγελίου τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐλεύσομαι.", "text": "I *oida* *de* that, *erchomenos* *pros* you, in *plērōmati* of *eulogias* of the *euangeliou* of the *Christou* I will *eleusomai*.", "grammar": { "*oida*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I know", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*erchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*plērōmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - fullness", "*eulogias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of blessing", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of gospel", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*eleusomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will come" }, "variants": { "*oida*": "I know/I am certain", "*erchomenos*": "coming/arriving", "*pros*": "to/toward", "*plērōmati*": "fullness/completeness/abundance", "*eulogias*": "of blessing/of benefit", "*euangeliou*": "of gospel/of good news", "*eleusomai*": "I will come/I will arrive" } }
• 1 Cor 16:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.16.5", "source": "Ἐλεύσομαι δὲ πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ὅταν Μακεδονίαν διέλθω: Μακεδονίαν γὰρ διέρχομαι.", "text": "*Eleusomai de pros* you, *hotan Makedonian dielthō*: *Makedonian gar dierchomai*.", "grammar": { "*Eleusomai*": "future, indicative, middle, 1st person, singular - I will come", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*dielthō*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 1st person, singular - I might pass through", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*dierchomai*": "present, indicative, middle, 1st person, singular - I am passing through/traveling through" }, "variants": { "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*dielthō*": "pass through/travel through/go through", "*dierchomai*": "am passing through/intend to pass through/am traveling through" } }
• 2 Cor 1:15-18 : 15 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.15", "source": "Καὶ ταύτῃ τῇ πεποιθήσει ἐβουλόμην πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐλθεῖν πρότερον, ἵνα δευτέραν χάριν ἔχῆτε·", "text": "And with this *pepoithēsei* I was *eboulomēn* to you to *elthein proteron*, so that a second *charin* you might *echēte*;", "grammar": { "*pepoithēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - confidence/trust", "*eboulomēn*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I was wishing/wanting", "*elthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to come", "*proteron*": "adverb - previously/formerly/first", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace/benefit/favor", "*echēte*": "present subjunctive, active, 2nd person plural - you might have" }, "variants": { "*pepoithēsei*": "confidence/trust/assurance", "*eboulomēn*": "I was wishing/wanting/intending", "*elthein*": "to come/go/arrive", "*proteron*": "previously/formerly/first/earlier", "*charin*": "grace/benefit/favor/blessing", "*echēte*": "you might have/possess/experience" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.16", "source": "Καὶ διʼ ὑμῶν διελθεῖν εἰς Μακεδονίαν, καὶ πάλιν ἀπὸ Μακεδονίας ἐλθεῖν πρὸς ὑμᾶς, καὶ ὑφʼ ὑμῶν προπεμφθῆναι εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν.", "text": "And through you to *dielthein* into *Makedonian*, and again from *Makedonias* to *elthein* to you, and by you to be *propemphthēnai* into *Ioudaian*.", "grammar": { "*dielthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to pass through", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia (place name)", "*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Macedonia", "*elthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to come", "*propemphthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be sent forward/escorted", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea (place name)" }, "variants": { "*dielthein*": "to pass through/travel through", "*elthein*": "to come/go/arrive", "*propemphthēnai*": "to be sent forward/escorted/helped on journey" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.17", "source": "Τοῦτο οὖν βουλευόμενος, μήτι ἄρα τῇ ἐλαφρίᾳ ἐχρησάμην; ἢ ἃ βουλεύομαι, κατὰ σάρκα βουλεύομαι, ἵνα ᾖ παρʼ ἐμοὶ τὸ Ναὶ ναὶ, καὶ τὸ Οὒ οὔ;", "text": "This therefore *bouleuomenos*, did I then use *elaphria*? Or what I *bouleuomai*, according to *sarka* do I *bouleuomai*, that there should be with me the Yes yes, and the No no?", "grammar": { "*bouleuomenos*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - planning/intending", "*elaphria*": "dative, feminine, singular - lightness/fickleness", "*bouleuomai*": "present indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I plan/intend", "*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh" }, "variants": { "*bouleuomenos*": "planning/intending/purposing/deciding", "*elaphria*": "lightness/fickleness/vacillation/indecision", "*bouleuomai*": "I plan/intend/purpose/decide", "*sarka*": "flesh/body/human nature/human standards" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.1.18", "source": "Πιστὸς δὲ ὁ Θεὸς, ὅτι ὁ λόγος ἡμῶν ὁ πρὸς ὑμᾶς οὐκ ἐγένετο ναὶ καὶ οὔ.", "text": "But *pistos* the *Theos*, that the *logos* of us which was to you not *egeneto* yes and no.", "grammar": { "*pistos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*egeneto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - became/was" }, "variants": { "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*logos*": "word/message/statement/teaching", "*egeneto*": "became/was/came to be/happened" } }
• Gal 2:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Galatians.2.1", "source": "¶Ἔπειτα διὰ δεκατεσσάρων ἐτῶν πάλιν ἀνέβην εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα μετὰ Βαρναβᾶ, συμπαραλαβὼν καὶ Τίτον.", "text": "Then *dia* fourteen *etōn* again I *anebēn* unto *Hierosolyma* with *Barnaba*, *symparalabōn* also *Titon*.", "grammar": { "*epeita*": "adverb - then/afterwards/next", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/after [time]", "*dekatessarōn etōn*": "genitive, plural - fourteen years", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*anebēn*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I went up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into/toward", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem [treated as singular]", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Barnaba*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*symparalabōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken along with me", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even/and", "*Titon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Titus" }, "variants": { "*anebēn*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up", "*symparalabōn*": "taking along with/bringing along/taking as companion" } }
• Phil 1:12-14 : 12 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.12", "source": "Γινώσκειν δὲ ὑμᾶς βούλομαι, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι τὰ κατʼ ἐμὲ μᾶλλον εἰς προκοπὴν τοῦ εὐαγγελίου ἐλήλυθεν·", "text": "To *ginōskein* but you *boulomai*, *adelphoi*, that the things concerning me rather unto *prokopēn* of the *euangeliou elēlythen*;", "grammar": { "*ginōskein*": "present active infinitive - to know", "*boulomai*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I wish/want", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*prokopēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - advancement/progress", "*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the gospel", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - have come/resulted" }, "variants": { "*ginōskein*": "to know/to understand/to recognize", "*boulomai*": "I wish/I want/I desire", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*prokopēn*": "advancement/progress/furtherance", "*elēlythen*": "have come/have turned out/have resulted" } } 13 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.13", "source": "Ὥστε τοὺς δεσμούς μου φανεροὺς ἐν Χριστῷ γενέσθαι ἐν ὅλῳ τῷ πραιτωρίῳ, καὶ τοῖς λοιποῖς πάσιν·", "text": "So that the *desmous* of me *phanerous* in *Christō genesthai* in whole the *praitōriō*, and to the *loipois* all;", "grammar": { "*desmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - bonds/chains", "*phanerous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - evident/manifest", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*genesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to become", "*praitōriō*": "dative, neuter, singular - praetorium/governor's headquarters", "*loipois*": "dative, masculine, plural - rest/remaining ones" }, "variants": { "*desmous*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*phanerous*": "evident/manifest/known/apparent", "*genesthai*": "to become/to be made", "*praitōriō*": "praetorium/governor's headquarters/imperial guard", "*loipois*": "rest/remaining ones/others" } } 14 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.14", "source": "Καὶ τοὺς πλείονας τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἐν Κυρίῳ, πεποιθότας τοῖς δεσμοῖς μου, περισσοτέρως τολμᾶν ἀφόβως τὸν λόγον λαλεῖν.", "text": "And the *pleionas* of the *adelphōn* in *Kyriō*, *pepoithotas* by the *desmois* of me, more abundantly *tolman aphobōs* the *logon lalein*.", "grammar": { "*pleionas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - more/majority/most", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of brothers", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the Lord", "*pepoithotas*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having confidence", "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - by the bonds/chains", "*tolman*": "present active infinitive - to dare/be bold", "*aphobōs*": "adverb - fearlessly/without fear", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak" }, "variants": { "*pleionas*": "most/majority/greater number", "*adelphōn*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*pepoithotas*": "having confidence/being persuaded/trusting", "*tolman*": "to dare/to be bold/to have courage", "*logon*": "word/message/account" } }
• 1 Thess 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.7", "source": "Ὥστε γενέσθαι ὑμᾶς τύπους πᾶσιν τοῖς πιστεύουσιν ἐν τῇ Μακεδονίᾳ καὶ τῇ Ἀχαΐᾳ.", "text": "So-that *genesthai* you *typous* to-all those *pisteuousin* in the *Makedonia* and the *Achaia*.", "grammar": { "*genesthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to become", "*typous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - examples/patterns/models", "*pisteuousin*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, plural - to those believing/trusting", "*Makedonia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Macedonia", "*Achaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Achaia" }, "variants": { "*genesthai*": "to become/happen/come to be", "*typous*": "examples/patterns/models/types", "*pisteuousin*": "believing/trusting/having faith" } }
• Acts 20:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.20.1", "source": "¶Μετὰ δὲ τὸ παύσασθαι τὸν θόρυβον, προσκαλεσάμενος ὁ Παῦλος τοὺς μαθητάς, καὶ ἀσπασάμενος, ἐξῆλθεν πορευθῆναι εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν.", "text": "After *de* the *pausasthai* the *thorubon*, *proskalesamenos* the *Paulos* the *mathētas*, and *aspasamenos*, *exēlthen* *poreuthēnai* into the *Makedonian*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pausasthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle voice - to cease/stop", "*thorubon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - uproar/tumult", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist participle, middle voice, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name Paul", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*aspasamenos*": "aorist participle, middle voice, nominative, masculine, singular - having embraced/greeted", "*exēlthen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - went out/departed", "*poreuthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive voice - to travel/journey", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia (region)" }, "variants": { "*pausasthai*": "to cease/stop/end", "*thorubon*": "uproar/tumult/riot", "*proskalesamenos*": "having summoned/called for/invited", "*aspasamenos*": "having embraced/greeted/bid farewell", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*poreuthēnai*": "to journey/travel/proceed" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.20.2", "source": "Διελθὼν δὲ τὰ μέρη ἐκεῖνα, καὶ παρακαλέσας αὐτοὺς λόγῳ πολλῷ, ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν Ἑλλάδα,", "text": "*Dielthōn* *de* the *merē* *ekeina*, and *parakalesas* them *logō* *pollō*, *ēlthen* into the *Hellada*,", "grammar": { "*Dielthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone through", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/regions", "*ekeina*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - those", "*parakalesas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having encouraged/exhorted", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech/discourse", "*pollō*": "dative, masculine, singular - much/many", "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, active, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*Hellada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Greece" }, "variants": { "*Dielthōn*": "having gone through/traveled through/passed through", "*merē*": "parts/regions/districts", "*parakalesas*": "having encouraged/exhorted/comforted", "*logō*": "word/speech/discourse/message", "*pollō*": "much/many/great" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.20.3", "source": "Ποιήσας τε μῆνας τρεῖς. Γενομένης αὐτῷ ἐπιβουλῆς ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων, μέλλοντι ἀνάγεσθαι εἰς τὴν Συρίαν, ἐγένετο γνώμη τοῦ ὑποστρέφειν διὰ Μακεδονίας.", "text": "*Poiēsas* *te* *mēnas* *treis*. *Genomenēs* to-him *epiboulēs* by the *Ioudaiōn*, *mellonti* *anagesthai* into the *Syrian*, *egeneto* *gnōmē* of-the *hypostrephein* through *Makedonias*.", "grammar": { "*Poiēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having spent/done", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months", "*treis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - three", "*Genomenēs*": "aorist participle, middle voice, genitive, feminine, singular - having become/occurred", "*epiboulēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - plot/conspiracy", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews", "*mellonti*": "present participle, active, dative, masculine, singular - being about to", "*anagesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to set sail", "*Syrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Syria", "*egeneto*": "aorist indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - became/came about", "*gnōmē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - purpose/decision/resolution", "*hypostrephein*": "present infinitive, active - to return", "*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Macedonia" }, "variants": { "*Poiēsas*": "having spent/done/made", "*mēnas*": "months/moons", "*Genomenēs*": "having occurred/happened/been made", "*epiboulēs*": "plot/conspiracy/ambush", "*mellonti*": "being about to/intending", "*anagesthai*": "to set sail/put to sea/depart by sea", "*egeneto*": "became/came about/arose", "*gnōmē*": "purpose/decision/resolution/inclination", "*hypostrephein*": "to return/turn back" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.20.4", "source": "Συνείπετο δὲ αὐτῷ ἄχρι τῆς Ἀσίας Σώπατρος Βεροιαῖος· Θεσσαλονικέων δέ, Ἀρίσταρχος καὶ Σεκοῦνδος· καὶ Γάϊος Δερβαῖος, καὶ Τιμόθεος· Ἀσιανοὶ δέ, Τυχικὸς καὶ Τρόφιμος.", "text": "*Syneipeto* *de* to-him *achri* the *Asias* *Sōpatros* *Beroiaios*; of-*Thessalonikeōn* *de*, *Aristarchos* and *Sekoundos*; and *Gaios* *Derbaios*, and *Timotheos*; *Asianoi* *de*, *Tychikos* and *Trophimos*.", "grammar": { "*Syneipeto*": "imperfect indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - was accompanying", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - as far as/until", "*Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Asia (province)", "*Sōpatros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Sopater (proper name)", "*Beroiaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Berean (from Berea)", "*Thessalonikeōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Thessalonians", "*Aristarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Aristarchus (proper name)", "*Sekoundos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Secundus (proper name)", "*Gaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Gaius (proper name)", "*Derbaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Derbean (from Derbe)", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Timothy (proper name)", "*Asianoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Asians (from Asia)", "*Tychikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Tychicus (proper name)", "*Trophimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Trophimus (proper name)" }, "variants": { "*Syneipeto*": "was accompanying/traveled with/followed with", "*achri*": "as far as/until/up to" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.20.5", "source": "Οὗτοι προελθόντες ἔμενον ἡμᾶς ἐν Τρωάδι.", "text": "These *proelthontes* *emenon* us in *Trōadi*.", "grammar": { "*proelthontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone ahead", "*emenon*": "imperfect indicative, active, 3rd person plural - were waiting for", "*Trōadi*": "dative, feminine, singular - Troas (place name)" }, "variants": { "*proelthontes*": "having gone ahead/gone before/preceded", "*emenon*": "were waiting for/remained/stayed" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.20.6", "source": "Ἡμεῖς δὲ ἐξεπλεύσαμεν μετὰ τὰς ἡμέρας τῶν ἀζύμων ἀπὸ Φιλίππων, καὶ ἤλθομεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν Τρωάδα ἄχρι ἡμερῶν πέντε· οὐ διετρίψαμεν ἡμέρας ἑπτά.", "text": "We *de* *exepleusamen* after the *hēmeras* of-the *azymōn* from *Philippōn*, and *ēlthomen* *pros* them into the *Trōada* *achri* *hēmerōn* five; where *dietripsamen* *hēmeras* seven.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*exepleusamen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person plural - we sailed away", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread", "*Philippōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Philippi (place name)", "*ēlthomen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person plural - we came", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Trōada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Troas (place name)", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - within/after", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days", "*dietripsamen*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person plural - we stayed", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days" }, "variants": { "*exepleusamen*": "we sailed away/set sail", "*azymōn*": "unleavened [bread]/Feast of Unleavened Bread", "*ēlthomen*": "we came/arrived", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*achri*": "within/after/in", "*dietripsamen*": "we stayed/remained/spent time" } }
• Lam 3:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Lamentations.3.37", "source": "מִ֣י זֶ֤ה אָמַר֙ וַתֶּ֔הִי אֲדֹנָ֖י לֹ֥א צִוָּֽה׃", "text": "Who this *ʾāmar* *wattehî* *ʾădōnāy* not *ṣiwwâ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*wattehî*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - and it came to pass", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person plural suffix - my Lord", "*ṣiwwâ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "he said/he spoke/he commanded", "*wattehî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/the Lord", "*ṣiwwâ*": "he commanded/he ordered" } }
• Acts 16:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "Acts.16.6", "source": "Διελθόντες δὲ τὴν Φρυγίαν καὶ τὴν Γαλατικὴν χώραν, κωλυθέντες ὑπὸ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος λαλῆσαι τὸν λόγον ἐν τῇ Ἀσίᾳ,", "text": "*Dielthontes* *de* the *Phrygian* and the *Galatikēn* *chōran*, *kōlythentes* by the *Hagiou* *Pneumatos* *lalēsai* the *logon* in the *Asia*,", "grammar": { "*Dielthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone through", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Phrygian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Phrygia", "*Galatikēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galatian", "*chōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - region/country", "*kōlythentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been forbidden/prevented", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*lalēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to speak", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*Asia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Asia" }, "variants": { "*Dielthontes*": "having gone through/having traveled through/having passed through", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*kōlythentes*": "having been forbidden/prevented/hindered", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/preach/announce", "*logon*": "word/message/account" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.16.7", "source": "Ἐλθόντες κατὰ τὴν Μυσίαν, ἐπείραζον κατὰ τὴν Βιθυνίαν πορεύεσθαι: καὶ οὐκ εἴασεν αὐτοὺς τὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "*Elthontes* *kata* the *Mysian*, *epeirazov* *kata* the *Bithynian* *poreuesthai*: and not *eiasen* them the *Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/against", "*Mysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mysia", "*epeirazov*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were attempting/trying", "*Bithynian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Bithynia", "*poreuesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to go/proceed/travel", "*eiasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - permitted/allowed", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*Elthontes*": "having come/having arrived/having reached", "*kata*": "to/toward/against/about/along", "*epeirazov*": "were attempting/trying/endeavoring", "*poreuesthai*": "to go/proceed/travel/journey", "*eiasen*": "permitted/allowed/let" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.16.8", "source": "Παρελθόντες δὲ τὴν Μυσίαν κατέβησαν εἰς Τρωάδα.", "text": "*Parelthontes* *de* the *Mysian* *katebēsan* to *Trōada*.", "grammar": { "*Parelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having passed by", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Mysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mysia", "*katebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - went down/descended", "*Trōada*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Troas" }, "variants": { "*Parelthontes*": "having passed by/having gone by/having bypassed", "*katebēsan*": "went down/descended/came down" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.16.9", "source": "Καὶ ὅραμα διὰ τῆς νυκτὸς ὤφθη τῷ Παύλῳ· Ἀνήρ τις ἦν Μακεδὼν ἑστώς, παρακαλῶν αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγων, Διαβὰς εἰς Μακεδονίαν, βοήθησον ἡμῖν.", "text": "And *horama* through the *nyktos* *ōphthē* to the *Paulō*; *Anēr* *tis* was *Makedōn* *hestōs*, *parakalōn* him, and *legōn*, *Diabas* to *Makedonian*, *boēthēson* us.", "grammar": { "*horama*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vision", "*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night", "*ōphthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was seen/appeared", "*Paulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Paul", "*Anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun - certain/some", "*Makedōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Macedonian", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*parakalōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - beseeching/exhorting", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Diabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having crossed over", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*boēthēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - help" }, "variants": { "*horama*": "vision/sight/appearance", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared", "*parakalōn*": "beseeching/exhorting/urging", "*Diabas*": "having crossed over/having come across", "*boēthēson*": "help/aid/assist" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.16.10", "source": "Ὡς δὲ τὸ ὅραμα εἶδεν, εὐθέως ἐζητήσαμεν ἐξελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Μακεδονίαν, συμβιβάζοντες ὅτι προσκέκληται ἡμᾶς ὁ Κύριος εὐαγγελίσασθαι αὐτούς.", "text": "When *de* the *horama* *eiden*, immediately *ezētēsamen* *exelthein* to the *Makedonian*, *symbibazontes* that *proskeklētai* us the *Kyrios* *euangelisasthai* them.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*horama*": "accusative, neuter, singular - vision", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he saw", "*ezētēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we sought/tried", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go out/depart", "*Makedonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Macedonia", "*symbibazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - concluding/inferring", "*proskeklētai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - has called/has summoned", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to preach the gospel", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*ezētēsamen*": "we sought/tried/endeavored", "*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave", "*symbibazontes*": "concluding/inferring/figuring out together", "*proskeklētai*": "has called/has summoned/has invited", "*euangelisasthai*": "to preach the gospel/to evangelize/to bring good news to" } }
• Acts 18:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Acts.18.12", "source": "Γαλλίωνος δὲ ἀνθυπατεύοντος τῆς Ἀχαΐας, κατεπέστησαν ὁμοθυμαδὸν οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι τῷ Παύλῳ, καὶ ἤγαγον αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ βῆμα,", "text": "*Galliōnos de anthypateuontos tēs Achaias*, *katepestēsan homothymadon hoi Ioudaioi tō Paulō*, and *ēgagon auton epi to bēma*,", "grammar": { "*Galliōnos*": "genitive masculine singular - Gallio", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*anthypateuontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - being proconsul", "*tēs Achaias*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Achaia", "*katepestēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - rose up against", "*homothymadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unitedly", "*hoi Ioudaioi*": "article + nominative masculine plural - the Jews", "*tō Paulō*": "article + dative masculine singular - against Paul", "*ēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - brought/led", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - to/before", "*to bēma*": "article + accusative neuter singular - the judgment seat" }, "variants": { "*anthypateuontos*": "being proconsul/serving as proconsul", "*katepestēsan*": "rose up against/made an attack upon/made insurrection against", "*homothymadon*": "with one accord/unitedly/with one mind", "*bēma*": "judgment seat/tribunal/platform" } }
• Acts 21:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.21.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀνευρόντες μαθητάς, ἐπεμείναμεν αὐτοῦ ἡμέρας ἑπτά: οἵτινες τῷ Παύλῳ ἔλεγον διὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος, μὴ ἀναβαίνειν εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ.", "text": "And *aneurontes* *mathētas*, we *epemeinamen* there *hēmeras* seven: who to *Paulō* *elegon* through the *Pneumatos*, not to *anabainein* to *Hierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*aneurontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having found/discovered", "*mathētas*": "accusative plural masculine - disciples", "*epemeinamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we remained/stayed", "*hēmeras*": "accusative plural feminine - days", "*Paulō*": "dative singular masculine - to Paul", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were saying", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive singular neuter - Spirit", "*anabainein*": "present active infinitive - to go up", "*Hierousalēm*": "accusative singular feminine - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*aneurontes*": "finding/searching out and finding/discovering", "*mathētas*": "disciples/learners/followers", "*epemeinamen*": "we remained/we stayed/we continued", "*elegon*": "they were saying/they kept telling/they were instructing", "*anabainein*": "to go up/to ascend/to journey to" } }
• Acts 21:11-15 : 11 { "verseID": "Acts.21.11", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν πρὸς ἡμᾶς, καὶ ἄρας τὴν ζώνην τοῦ Παύλου, δήσας τε αὐτοῦ τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς πόδας, εἶπεν, Τάδε λέγει τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον, Τὸν ἄνδρα οὗ ἐστιν ἡ ζώνη αὕτη, Οὕτως δήσουσιν ἐν Ἰερουσαλὴμ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι καὶ παραδώσουσιν εἰς χεῖρας Ἐθνῶν.", "text": "And *elthōn* *pros* us, and *aras* the *zōnēn* of *Paulou*, *dēsas* both his *cheiras* and the *podas*, he *eipen*, These things *legei* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion*, The *andra* whose is the *zōnē* this, Thus *dēsousin* in *Ierousalēm* the *Ioudaioi* and *paradōsousin* into *cheiras* of *Ethnōn*.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*aras*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having taken", "*zōnēn*": "accusative singular feminine - belt/girdle", "*Paulou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Paul", "*dēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having bound", "*cheiras*": "accusative plural feminine - hands", "*podas*": "accusative plural masculine - feet", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*Pneuma*": "nominative singular neuter - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "nominative singular neuter - Holy", "*andra*": "accusative singular masculine - man", "*zōnē*": "nominative singular feminine - belt/girdle", "*dēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will bind", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative singular feminine - Jerusalem", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Jews", "*paradōsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will deliver over", "*cheiras*": "accusative plural feminine - hands", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive plural neuter - Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "coming/having come/arriving", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*aras*": "taking/lifting/removing", "*zōnēn*": "belt/girdle/sash", "*dēsas*": "binding/tying/fastening", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared", "*legei*": "says/declares/speaks", "*andra*": "man/husband/male person", "*dēsousin*": "they will bind/tie/fasten", "*paradōsousin*": "they will deliver over/hand over/betray", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples" } } 12 { "verseID": "Acts.21.12", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἠκούσαμεν ταῦτα, παρεκαλοῦμεν ἡμεῖς τε, καὶ οἱ ἐντόπιοι, τοῦ μὴ ἀναβαίνειν αὐτὸν εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "And when we *ēkousamen* these things, we *parekaloumen* both we, and the *entopioi*, that not *anabainein* him to *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*ēkousamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we heard", "*parekaloumen*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st plural - we were urging/beseeching", "*entopioi*": "nominative plural masculine - local people/residents", "*anabainein*": "present active infinitive - to go up" }, "variants": { "*ēkousamen*": "we heard/we listened to", "*parekaloumen*": "we were urging/we were pleading/we were beseeching", "*entopioi*": "local people/residents/those of that place", "*anabainein*": "to go up/to ascend/to journey to" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.21.13", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ ὁ Παῦλος, Τί ποιεῖτε κλαίοντες καὶ συνθρύπτοντές μου τὴν καρδίαν; ἐγὼ γὰρ οὐ μόνον δεθῆναι, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἀποθανεῖν εἰς Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἑτοίμως ἔχω ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματος τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "But *apekrithē* *Paulos*, What *poieite* *klaiontes* and *synthryptontes* my *kardian*? for I not only to *dethēnai*, but also to *apothanein* in *Ierousalēm* *hetoimōs* *echō* for the *onomatos* of the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he answered", "*Paulos*": "nominative singular masculine - Paul", "*poieite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - you are doing", "*klaiontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - weeping", "*synthryptontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - breaking/crushing", "*kardian*": "accusative singular feminine - heart", "*dethēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be bound", "*apothanein*": "aorist active infinitive - to die", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative singular feminine - Jerusalem", "*hetoimōs*": "adverb - readily/willingly", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I have/am", "*onomatos*": "genitive singular neuter - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive singular masculine - Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive singular masculine - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*poieite*": "you are doing/you are making/you are causing", "*klaiontes*": "weeping/crying/lamenting", "*synthryptontes*": "breaking/crushing/weakening", "*kardian*": "heart/inner self/mind", "*dethēnai*": "to be bound/to be tied/to be imprisoned", "*apothanein*": "to die/to perish", "*hetoimōs*": "readily/willingly/preparedly", "*echō*": "I have/I am/I hold" } } 14 { "verseID": "Acts.21.14", "source": "Μὴ πειθομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἡσυχάσαμεν, εἰπόντες, Τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Κυρίου γενέσθω.", "text": "And not *peithomenou* him, we *hēsychasamen*, *eipontes*, The *thelēma* of the *Kyriou* *genesthō*.", "grammar": { "*peithomenou*": "present middle participle, genitive singular masculine - being persuaded", "*hēsychasamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we became silent", "*eipontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having said", "*thelēma*": "nominative singular neuter - will", "*Kyriou*": "genitive singular masculine - of the Lord", "*genesthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd singular - let it be done" }, "variants": { "*peithomenou*": "being persuaded/being convinced/yielding", "*hēsychasamen*": "we became silent/we ceased/we quieted down", "*eipontes*": "saying/having said/speaking", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*genesthō*": "let it be done/let it become/let it happen" } } 15 { "verseID": "Acts.21.15", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ταύτας ἐπισκευασάμενοι ἀνεβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ.", "text": "And after the *hēmeras* these, *episkeuasamenoi* we *anebainomen* to *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*hēmeras*": "accusative plural feminine - days", "*episkeuasamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative plural masculine - having packed/prepared", "*anebainomen*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st plural - we were going up" }, "variants": { "*episkeuasamenoi*": "packing up/preparing for journey/making ready", "*anebainomen*": "we were going up/we were ascending/we were journeying" } }
• Acts 21:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.21.17", "source": "Γενομένων δὲ ἡμῶν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, ἀσμένως ἐδέξαντο ἡμᾶς οἱ ἀδελφοί.", "text": "And *genomenōn* us to *Hierosolyma*, *asmenōs* *edexanto* us the *adelphoi*.", "grammar": { "*genomenōn*": "aorist middle participle, genitive plural masculine - having come/arrived", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative plural neuter - Jerusalem", "*asmenōs*": "adverb - gladly/joyfully", "*edexanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they received", "*adelphoi*": "nominative plural masculine - brothers" }, "variants": { "*genomenōn*": "having come/having arrived/when we came", "*asmenōs*": "gladly/joyfully/willingly", "*edexanto*": "they received/they welcomed/they accepted", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers" } }
• Acts 24:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.24.17", "source": "Διʼ ἐτῶν δὲ πλειόνων παρεγενόμην ἐλεημοσύνας ποιήσων εἰς τὸ ἔθνος μου, καὶ προσφοράς.", "text": "After *etōn* *de* many I *paregenomēn* *eleēmosynas* *poiēsōn* for the *ethnos* of me, and *prosphoras*.", "grammar": { "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*paregenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I came/arrived", "*eleēmosynas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - alms/charitable gifts", "*poiēsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - about to make/do", "*ethnos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*prosphoras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - offerings" }, "variants": { "*paregenomēn*": "I came/arrived/appeared", "*eleēmosynas*": "alms/charitable gifts/donations", "*poiēsōn*": "about to make/do/bring", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/race", "*prosphoras*": "offerings/sacrifices" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.24.18", "source": "Ἐν οἷς εὗρόν με ἡγνισμένον ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, οὐ μετὰ ὄχλου, οὐδὲ μετὰ θορύβου·", "text": "In which they *heuron* me *hēgnismenon* in the *hierō*, not *meta* crowd, nor *meta* *thorybou*·", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*hēgnismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been purified", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thorybou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - uproar/disturbance" }, "variants": { "*hēgnismenon*": "having been purified/cleansed/sanctified", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*thorybou*": "uproar/disturbance/commotion" } }
• Acts 25:10-12 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.25.10", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ Παῦλος, Ἐπὶ τοῦ βήματος Καίσαρος ἑστώς εἰμι, οὗ με δεῖ κρίνεσθαι: Ἰουδαίους οὐδὲν ἠδίκησα, ὡς καὶ σὺ κάλλιον ἐπιγινώσκεις.", "text": "*Eipen de ho Paulos*, At the *bēmatos Kaisaros hestōs eimi*, where me it *dei krinesthai*: *Ioudaious ouden ēdikēsa*, as also you *kallion epiginōskeis*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*bēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - judgment seat/tribunal", "*Kaisaros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Caesar", "*hestōs eimi*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular + present indicative, 1st person singular - I am standing", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*krinesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be judged", "*Ioudaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*ēdikēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I wronged/harmed", "*kallion*": "comparative adverb - better/quite well", "*epiginōskeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know/understand thoroughly" }, "variants": { "*bēmatos*": "judgment seat/tribunal/court", "*hestōs*": "standing/having taken my stand", "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*ēdikēsa*": "wronged/harmed/injured", "*kallion*": "better/quite well/rather well", "*epiginōskeis*": "know thoroughly/understand fully/recognize clearly" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.25.11", "source": "Εἰ μὲν γὰρ ἀδικῶ, καὶ ἄξιον θανάτου πέπραχά τι, οὐ παραιτοῦμαι τὸ ἀποθανεῖν: εἰ δὲ οὐδέν ἐστιν ὧν οὗτοι κατηγοροῦσίν μου, οὐδείς με δύναται αὐτοῖς χαρίσασθαι. Καίσαρα ἐπικαλοῦμαι.", "text": "If *men gar adikō*, and *axion thanatou pepracha* anything, not *paraitoumai to apothanein*: if *de ouden estin* of which these *katēgorousin* me, no one me *dynatai autois charisasthai*. *Kaisara epikaloumai*.", "grammar": { "*men gar*": "particles - for on the one hand", "*adikō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am doing wrong", "*axion thanatou*": "accusative, neuter, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - worthy of death", "*pepracha*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have done/committed", "*paraitoumai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I refuse/decline/ask to be excused from", "*to apothanein*": "articular infinitive - the dying/to die", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ouden estin*": "nominative, neuter, singular + present indicative, 3rd person singular - is nothing", "*katēgorousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they accuse", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is able", "*autois charisasthai*": "dative, masculine, plural + aorist middle infinitive - to grant as a favor to them", "*Kaisara epikaloumai*": "accusative, masculine, singular + present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I appeal to Caesar" }, "variants": { "*adikō*": "doing wrong/committing injustice/am guilty", "*axion*": "worthy/deserving/meriting", "*pepracha*": "have done/committed/performed", "*paraitoumai*": "refuse/decline/ask to be excused from", "*apothanein*": "to die/be executed", "*katēgorousin*": "accuse/bring charges against/make accusations", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has authority", "*charisasthai*": "to grant as a favor/surrender as a concession/hand over to gratify", "*epikaloumai*": "appeal to/call upon/invoke" } } 12 { "verseID": "Acts.25.12", "source": "Τότε ὁ Φῆστος, συλλαλήσας μετὰ τοῦ συμβουλίου ἀπεκρίθη, Καίσαρα ἐπικέκλησαι; ἐπὶ Καίσαρα πορεύσῃ.", "text": "Then *ho Phēstos*, having *syllalēsas* with *tou symbouliou apekrithē*, *Kaisara epikeklēsai*? To *Kaisara poreusē*.", "grammar": { "*ho Phēstos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Festus", "*syllalēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having conferred/spoken with", "*tou symbouliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the council/advisors", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive deponent indicative, 3rd person singular - answered/replied", "*Kaisara*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Caesar", "*epikeklēsai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you have appealed to", "*poreusē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will go/proceed" }, "variants": { "*syllalēsas*": "having conferred/consulted/spoken with", "*symbouliou*": "council/advisors/advisory panel", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*epikeklēsai*": "have appealed to/called upon/invoked", "*poreusē*": "will go/proceed/travel to" } }
• Acts 27:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.27.1", "source": "¶Ὡς δὲ ἐκρίθη τοῦ ἀποπλεῖν ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν Ἰταλίαν, παρεδίδουν τόν τε Παῦλον καί τινας ἑτέρους δεσμώτας ἑκατοντάρχῃ ὀνόματι Ἰουλίῳ, σπείρης Σεβαστῆς.", "text": "And when it was *ekrīthē* for us *apopleīn* to *Italía*, they were *paradīdoun* both *Paulos* and certain other *desmōtas* to a *hekatontarchē* by name *Ioulios*, of *speirēs Sebastēs*.", "grammar": { "*ekrīthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was determined/decided", "*apopleīn*": "present infinitive, active - to sail away", "*paradīdoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were handing over/delivering", "*desmōtas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prisoners", "*hekatontarchē*": "dative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*speirēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cohort/battalion" }, "variants": { "*ekrīthē*": "was decided/determined/judged", "*apopleīn*": "to sail away/depart by sea", "*Italía*": "Italy", "*paradīdoun*": "were delivering/handing over/entrusting", "*Sebastēs*": "Augustus/Imperial (cohort)", "*speirēs*": "cohort/military unit" } }
• Acts 27:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Acts.27.24", "source": "Λέγων, Μὴ φοβοῦ, Παῦλε· Καίσαρί σε δεῖ παραστῆναι: καὶ, ἰδού, κεχάρισταί σοι ὁ Θεὸς πάντας τοὺς πλέοντας μετὰ σοῦ.", "text": "*Legōn*, Do not *phobou*, *Paule*; you *dei parastēnai* before *Kaisarí*: and, *idou*, *Theos* has *kecharistai* to you all those *pleontas* with you.", "grammar": { "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative singular - saying", "*phobou*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd singular - fear", "*dei*": "present active, 3rd singular, impersonal - it is necessary", "*parastēnai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to stand before", "*Kaisarí*": "dative, masculine, singular - Caesar", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*kecharistai*": "perfect middle/passive, 3rd singular - has granted/given", "*pleontas*": "present participle, active, accusative plural - sailing" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*dei parastēnai*": "it is necessary for you to stand before/appear", "*idou*": "behold/see", "*kecharistai*": "has granted/given as a favor", "*pleontas*": "sailing/voyaging" } }
• Acts 28:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Acts.28.16", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἤλθομεν εἰς Ῥώμην, ὁ ἑκατόνταρχος παρέδωκεν τοὺς δεσμίους τῷ στρατοπεδάρχῃ: τῷ δὲ Παύλῳ ἐπετράπη μένειν καθʼ ἑαυτόν σὺν τῷ φυλάσσοντι αὐτὸν στρατιώτῃ.", "text": "When *de ēlthomen eis Rhōmēn*, the *hekatontarxos paredōken tous desmious tō stratopedarxē*: *tō de Paulō epetrapē menein kath' heauton sun tō phulassonti auton stratiōtē*.", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "conjunction - when", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*ēlthomen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person plural - we came", "*eis Rhōmēn*": "to Rome", "*ho hekatontarxos*": "nominative masculine singular - the centurion", "*paredōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - handed over", "*tous desmious*": "accusative masculine plural - the prisoners", "*tō stratopedarxē*": "dative masculine singular - to the commander of the guard", "*tō de Paulō*": "dative masculine singular - but to Paul", "*epetrapē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - it was permitted", "*menein*": "present active infinitive - to stay/remain", "*kath' heauton*": "by himself", "*sun*": "preposition with dative - with", "*tō phulassonti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - the guarding", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him", "*stratiōtē*": "dative masculine singular - soldier" }, "variants": { "*hekatontarxos*": "centurion/officer commanding 100 men", "*paredōken*": "handed over/delivered/entrusted", "*desmious*": "prisoners/captives", "*stratopedarxē*": "commander of the guard/prefect of the praetorian guard", "*epetrapē*": "it was permitted/allowed", "*menein*": "to stay/remain/dwell", "*kath' heauton*": "by himself/on his own", "*phulassonti*": "guarding/watching over/keeping", "*stratiōtē*": "soldier" } }
• Acts 28:30-31 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.28.30", "source": "Ἔμεινεν δὲ ὁ Παῦλος διετίαν ὅλην ἐν ἰδίῳ μισθώματι, καὶ ἀπεδέχετο πάντας τοὺς εἰσπορευομένους πρὸς αὐτόν,", "text": "*Emeinen de ho Paulos dietian holēn en idiō misthōmati*, and *apedexeto pantas tous eisporeuomenous pros auton*,", "grammar": { "*Emeinen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - remained/stayed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*ho Paulos*": "nominative masculine singular - Paul", "*dietian holēn*": "accusative feminine singular - whole two years", "*en idiō misthōmati*": "in his own rented dwelling", "*apedexeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was receiving/welcoming", "*pantas*": "accusative masculine plural - all", "*tous eisporeuomenous*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine plural - those coming in", "*pros auton*": "to him" }, "variants": { "*Emeinen*": "remained/stayed/dwelt", "*dietian*": "two-year period/biennium", "*holēn*": "whole/entire/complete", "*idiō*": "his own/private", "*misthōmati*": "rented dwelling/lodging/quarters", "*apedexeto*": "was receiving/welcoming/accepting", "*eisporeuomenous*": "coming in/entering/visiting" } } 31 { "verseID": "Acts.28.31", "source": "Κηρύσσων τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ διδάσκων τὰ περὶ τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, μετὰ πάσης παρρησίας, ἀκωλύτως.", "text": "*Kērussōn tēn basileian tou Theou*, and *didaskōn ta peri tou Kuriou Iēsou Xristou*, with all *parrēsias*, *akōlutōs*.", "grammar": { "*Kērussōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - preaching", "*tēn basileian tou Theou*": "accusative feminine singular - the kingdom of God", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*didaskōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - teaching", "*ta peri tou Kuriou Iēsou Xristou*": "the things concerning the Lord Jesus Christ", "*meta pasēs parrēsias*": "with all boldness", "*akōlutōs*": "adverb - unhinderedly" }, "variants": { "*Kērussōn*": "preaching/proclaiming/announcing", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*Kuriou*": "Lord/Master", "*parrēsias*": "boldness/openness/confidence/freedom of speech", "*akōlutōs*": "unhinderedly/without hindrance/without impediment" } }