Verse 15
{ "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.15", "source": "כֻּלֹּה֙ בְּחַכָּ֣ה הֵֽעֲלָ֔ה יְגֹרֵ֣הוּ בְחֶרְמ֔וֹ וְיַאַסְפֵ֖הוּ בְּמִכְמַרְתּ֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִשְׂמַ֥ח וְיָגִֽיל׃", "text": "All-of-it with-*ḥakkāh* *hēʿălāh* *yəḡōrēhû* in-*ḥermô* and-*yaʾasp̄ēhû* in-*miḵmarttô* therefore *yiśmaḥ* and-*yāḡîl*", "grammar": { "*kullōh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - all of it", "*bəḥakkāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with hook", "*hēʿălāh*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brings up", "*yəḡōrēhû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he drags him", "*bəḥermô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his net", "*wə-yaʾasp̄ēhû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and gathers him", "*bəmiḵmarttô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his dragnet", "*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*yiśmaḥ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he rejoices", "*wə-yāḡîl*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and exults" }, "variants": { "*ḥakkāh*": "hook/fishhook", "*hēʿălāh*": "brings up/takes up/draws up", "*yəḡōrēhû*": "drags him/catches him/sweeps him", "*ḥermô*": "his net/his fishing net", "*yaʾasp̄ēhû*": "gathers him/collects him/assembles him", "*miḵmarttô*": "his dragnet/his fishing net/his trawl", "*yiśmaḥ*": "rejoices/is glad/is happy", "*yāḡîl*": "exults/is glad/rejoices greatly" } }
Other Translations
GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk
Han drar dem alle opp med krok, fanger dem med garnene sine, og samler dem i nettet. Derfor jubler han og gleder seg.
Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst
De drar alle opp med kroken, de fanger dem i sitt garn, og samler dem i sitt dragningsnett; derfor fryder de seg og er glade.
Norsk King James
De tar opp alle med snøre, fanger dem i nettet sitt, og samler dem som fangst; derfor gleder de seg og er fornøyde.
Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866
Han trekker dem alle opp med krok, fanger dem i sitt garn og sanker dem i sitt not; derfor gleder og fryder han seg.
Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål
Han drar dem alle opp med kroken, han fanger dem i sitt garn, og samler dem i sitt not. Derfor gleder han seg og jubler.
Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611
De tar dem alle opp med krok, fanger dem i sitt garn og samler dem i sitt trekk. Derfor gleder de seg og jubler.
o3-mini KJV Norsk
De fanger dem alle med sin fiskekrok, fanger dem i sitt nett og samler dem i sin slep; derfor fryder de seg og blir glade.
En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)
De tar dem alle opp med krok, fanger dem i sitt garn og samler dem i sitt trekk. Derfor gleder de seg og jubler.
Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst
Han trekker dem alle opp med krok, drar dem i sitt garn, samler dem i sitt fiskegarn. Derfor gleder han seg og jubler.
Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts
The wicked pull them all up with a hook, drag them out with their net, and gather them in their dragnet; so they rejoice and are glad.
GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024
Han drar dem alle opp med en krok, han fanger dem i sitt nett og samler dem i sin snare; derfor gleder han seg og jubler.
Original Norsk Bibel 1866
Han drager dem op allesammen med en Krog, samler dem i sit Vod og sanker dem i sit Garn; derfor skal han glæde og fryde sig.
King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)
They take up all of them with the angle, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag: therefore they rejoice and are glad.
KJV 1769 norsk
De tar alle med kroken, fanger dem i garnet sitt, og samler dem i snurpenoten sin; derfor gleder de seg og jubler.
KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk
They take up all of them with a hook, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their dragnet; therefore they rejoice and are glad.
King James Version 1611 (Original)
They take up all of them with the angle, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag: therefore they rejoice and are glad.
Norsk oversettelse av Webster
Han tar dem alle opp med kroken. Han fanger dem i sitt nett, og samler dem i sitt trålnett. Derfor jubler han og gleder seg.
Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation
Hver av dem trekker han opp med krok, han fanger dem i sitt garn, og samler dem i sin dragningsnett, derfor gleder han seg og fryder seg.
Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901
Han drar dem alle opp med kroken, han fanger dem i sitt garn, og samler dem i sin snurpenot; derfor gleder han seg og jubler.
Norsk oversettelse av BBE
Han drar dem alle opp med sin krok, samler dem i sitt nett, og derfor gleder han seg og er full av fryd.
Coverdale Bible (1535)
They take vp all with their angle, they catch it in their net, & gather it in their yarne: wherof they reioyce and are glad.
Geneva Bible (1560)
They take vp all with the angle: they catch it in their net, and gather it in their yarne, whereof they reioyce and are glad.
Bishops' Bible (1568)
They take vp all with the angle, they catche it in their net, and gather it in their yarne: wherof they reioyce and are glad.
Authorized King James Version (1611)
They take up all of them with the angle, they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag: therefore they rejoice and are glad.
Webster's Bible (1833)
He takes up all of them with the hook. He catches them in his net, and gathers them in his dragnet. Therefore he rejoices and is glad.
Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)
Each of them with a hook he hath brought up, He doth catch it in his net, and gathereth it in his drag, Therefore he doth joy and rejoice.
American Standard Version (1901)
He taketh up all of them with the angle, he catcheth them in his net, and gathereth them in his drag: therefore he rejoiceth and is glad.
Bible in Basic English (1941)
He takes them all up with his hook, he takes them in his net, getting them together in his fishing-net: for which cause he is glad and full of joy.
World English Bible (2000)
He takes up all of them with the hook. He catches them in his net, and gathers them in his dragnet. Therefore he rejoices and is glad.
NET Bible® (New English Translation)
The Babylonian tyrant pulls them all up with a fishhook; he hauls them in with his throw net. When he catches them in his dragnet, he is very happy.
Referenced Verses
- Jer 16:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.16.16", "source": "הִנְנִ֨י שֹׁלֵ֜חַ לְדַיָּגִ֥ים רַבִּ֛ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה וְדִיג֑וּם וְאַֽחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן אֶשְׁלַח֙ לְרַבִּ֣ים צַיָּדִ֔ים וְצָד֞וּם מֵעַ֤ל כָּל־הַר֙ וּמֵעַ֣ל כָּל־גִּבְעָ֔ה וּמִנְּקִיקֵ֖י הַסְּלָעִֽים׃", "text": "Behold-I *šōlēaḥ* to-*ḏayyāgîm* *rabbîm* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* and-*ḏîgûm* and-after-this *ʾešlaḥ* to-many *ṣayyāḏîm* and-*ṣāḏûm* from-upon all-*har* and-from-upon all-*giḇʿāh* and-from-*nəqîqê* *ha-ssəlāʿîm*", "grammar": { "*šōlēaḥ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*ḏayyāgîm*": "masculine plural noun - fishermen", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḏîgûm*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they shall fish them", "*ʾešlaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will send", "*ṣayyāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - hunters", "*ṣāḏûm*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they shall hunt them", "*har*": "masculine singular noun - mountain", "*giḇʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - hill", "*nəqîqê*": "masculine plural construct - clefts/crevices of", "*ha-ssəlāʿîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the rocks" }, "variants": { "*ḏayyāgîm*": "fishermen/fishers", "*ṣayyāḏîm*": "hunters/trappers", "*nəqîqîm*": "clefts/crevices/cracks", "*selaʿ*": "rock/cliff/crag" } }
- Amos 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Amos.4.2", "source": "נִשְׁבַּ֨ע אֲדֹנָ֤י יְהוִה֙ בְּקָדְשׁ֔וֹ כִּ֛י הִנֵּ֥ה יָמִ֖ים בָּאִ֣ים עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְנִשָּׂ֤א אֶתְכֶם֙ בְּצִנּ֔וֹת וְאַחֲרִיתְכֶ֖ן בְּסִיר֥וֹת דּוּגָֽה׃", "text": "*Nišbaʿ* *ʾAdōnāy* *YHWH* in *qodšô* that *hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* upon you, *wǝ-nissāʾ* *ʾetkem* in *ṣinnôt* and *ʾaḥărîtken* in *sîrôt* *dûgāh*", "grammar": { "*Nišbaʿ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, niphal - has sworn", "*ʾAdōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*qodšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his holiness", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bāʾîm*": "participle, masculine plural - coming", "*wǝ-nissāʾ*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, niphal - and he will lift up", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*ṣinnôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hooks/barbs", "*ʾaḥărîtken*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine plural suffix - your posterity/remnant", "*sîrôt*": "noun, feminine plural - pots/baskets", "*dûgāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fishing/fishery" }, "variants": { "*ṣinnôt*": "hooks/barbs/thorns", "*sîrôt*": "pots/baskets/vessels", "*dûgāh*": "fishing/fishery [could refer to fishing hooks or equipment]", "*ʾaḥărîtken*": "your remnant/posterity/last part [feminine plural form suggesting continued address to the women]" } }
- Ps 10:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.10.9", "source": "יֶאֱרֹ֬ב בַּמִּסְתָּ֨ר ׀ כְּאַרְיֵ֬ה בְסֻכֹּ֗ה יֶ֭אֱרֹב לַחֲט֣וֹף עָנִ֑י יַחְטֹ֥ף עָ֝נִ֗י בְּמָשְׁכ֥וֹ בְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*yeʾĕrōb* *bammistār* *kĕʾaryēh* *bĕsukkōh* *yeʾĕrōb* *laḥăṭôp* *ʿānî* *yaḥṭōp* *ʿānî* *bĕmoškô* *bĕrištô*", "grammar": { "*yeʾĕrōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies in wait", "*bammistār*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the hiding place", "*kĕʾaryēh*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - like a lion", "*bĕsukkōh*": "preposition + noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his thicket/den", "*yeʾĕrōb*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he lies in wait", "*laḥăṭôp*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to seize/snatch", "*ʿānî*": "noun masculine singular - poor/afflicted person", "*yaḥṭōp*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he seizes/snatches", "*ʿānî*": "noun masculine singular - poor/afflicted person", "*bĕmoškô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his drawing/pulling", "*bĕrištô*": "preposition + noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his net" }, "variants": { "*yeʾĕrōb*": "lie in wait/ambush/lurk", "*mistār*": "hiding place/secret place", "*ʾaryēh*": "lion/powerful one", "*sukkōh*": "thicket/den/lair", "*laḥăṭôp*": "to seize/snatch/capture", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble person", "*yaḥṭōp*": "seize/snatch/capture", "*moškô*": "drawing/pulling/dragging", "*rešet*": "net/snare" } }
- Isa 19:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Isaiah.19.8", "source": "וְאָנוּ֙ הַדַּיָּגִ֔ים וְאָ֣בְל֔וּ כָּל־מַשְׁלִיכֵ֥י בַיְא֖וֹר חַכָּ֑ה וּפֹרְשֵׂ֥י מִכְמֹ֛רֶת עַל־פְּנֵי־מַ֖יִם אֻמְלָֽלוּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾānû* the-*dayyāḡîm* and-*ʾāḇĕlû* all-*mašlîḵê* in-the-*yĕʾôr* *ḥakkāh* and-*p̄ōrĕśê* *miḵmōreṯ* upon-*pĕnê*-*mayim* *ʾumlālû*", "grammar": { "*ʾānû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will mourn/lament", "*dayyāḡîm*": "noun, masculine plural - fishermen", "*ʾāḇĕlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will mourn", "*mašlîḵê*": "participle, hiphil, masculine plural construct - those casting", "*yĕʾôr*": "noun, masculine singular - Nile/stream/canal", "*ḥakkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fishhook/hook", "*p̄ōrĕśê*": "participle, qal, masculine plural construct - those spreading", "*miḵmōreṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - net/fishing net", "*pĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - waters", "*ʾumlālû*": "verb, pual perfect, 3rd person plural - they will languish/be weak" }, "variants": { "*ʾānû*": "they will mourn/lament/groan", "*dayyāḡîm*": "fishermen/fishers", "*ʾāḇĕlû*": "they will mourn/grieve/lament", "*mašlîḵê*": "those casting/throwing/hurling", "*ḥakkāh*": "fishhook/hook/barb", "*p̄ōrĕśê*": "those spreading/stretching out/extending", "*miḵmōreṯ*": "net/fishing net/dragnet", "*pĕnê*": "face/surface/front", "*ʾumlālû*": "they will languish/be weak/feeble/wretched" } }
- Matt 17:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.27", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ, μὴ σκανδαλίσωμεν αὐτούς, πορευθεὶς εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν, βάλε ἄγκιστρον, καὶ τὸν ἀναβάντα πρῶτον ἰχθὺν ἆρον· καὶ ἀνοίξας τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ, εὑρήσεις στατῆρα: ἐκεῖνον λαβὼν δὸς αὐτοῖς, ἀντὶ ἐμοῦ καὶ σοῦ.", "text": "So that *de*, *mē* *skandalisōmen* them, *poreutheis* to the *thalassan*, *bale* *agkistron*, and the *anabanta* *prōton* *ichthyn* *aron*; and *anoixas* the *stoma* of it, *heurēseis* *statēra*: *ekeinon* *labōn* *dos* to them, *anti* me and you.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*skandalisōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st plural - we might offend", "*poreutheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - going", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*bale*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - cast/throw", "*agkistron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fishhook", "*anabanta*": "aorist, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - coming up", "*prōton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - first", "*ichthyn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fish", "*aron*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - take up", "*anoixas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - opening", "*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth", "*heurēseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will find", "*statēra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stater (coin)", "*ekeinon*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - that", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking", "*dos*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - give", "*anti*": "preposition with genitive - instead of/for" }, "variants": { "*skandalisōmen*": "we might offend/cause to stumble", "*poreutheis*": "going/proceeding/departing", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake (Sea of Galilee)", "*bale*": "cast/throw/put", "*agkistron*": "fishhook/hook", "*anabanta*": "coming up/rising/ascending", "*ichthyn*": "fish", "*aron*": "take up/take/lift", "*anoixas*": "opening/having opened", "*stoma*": "mouth/opening", "*heurēseis*": "you will find/discover", "*statēra*": "stater (coin worth four drachmas, enough for two temple taxes)", "*labōn*": "taking/having taken", "*dos*": "give/grant/present", "*anti*": "instead of/for/in place of" } }
- Luke 5:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "Luke.5.5", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Σίμων εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐπιστάτα, διʼ ὅλης τῆς νυκτὸς, κοπιάσαντες οὐδὲν ἐλάβομεν: ἐπὶ δὲ τῷ ῥήματί σου χαλάσω τὸ δίκτυον.", "text": "And *apokritheis ho Simōn eipen autō*, *Epistata*, through *holēs tēs nyktos*, *kopiasantes ouden elabomen*: *epi de tō rhēmati sou chalasō to diktyon*.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered/replied", "*ho Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Epistata*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Master", "*holēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - whole/entire", "*tēs nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the night", "*kopiasantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having labored/toiled", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*elabomen*": "aorist, 1st plural, active - we took/received/caught", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - upon/at/on", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*tō rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the word/command", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd singular - your", "*chalasō*": "future, 1st singular, active - I will let down", "*to diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the net" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded", "*Epistata*": "Master/Commander/Chief", "*kopiasantes*": "having labored/toiled/worked hard", "*elabomen*": "we took/received/caught", "*rhēmati*": "word/command/saying", "*chalasō*": "I will let down/lower/drop" } } 6 { "verseID": "Luke.5.6", "source": "Καὶ τοῦτο ποιήσαντες, συνέκλεισαν πλῆθος ἰχθύων πολύ: διερρήγνυτο δὲ τὸ δίκτυον αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *touto poiēsantes*, *synekleisan plēthos ichthyōn poly*: *dierrēgnyto de to diktyon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*poiēsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having done", "*synekleisan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - enclosed/caught", "*plēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish", "*poly*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/large", "*dierrēgnyto*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, passive or middle - was breaking/tearing", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*to diktyon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the net", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their" }, "variants": { "*poiēsantes*": "having done/performed/accomplished", "*synekleisan*": "enclosed/caught/trapped", "*plēthos*": "multitude/great number/large quantity", "*poly*": "great/large/much", "*dierrēgnyto*": "was breaking/tearing/ripping" } } 7 { "verseID": "Luke.5.7", "source": "Καὶ κατένευσαν τοῖς μετόχοις, τοῖς ἐν τῷ ἑτέρῳ πλοίῳ, τοῦ ἐλθόντας συλλαβέσθαι αὐτοῖς. Καὶ ἦλθον, καὶ ἔπλησαν ἀμφότερα τὰ πλοῖα, ὥστε βυθίζεσθαι αὐτά.", "text": "And *kateneusan tois metochois*, the ones in the *heterō ploiō*, of the *elthontas syllabesthai autois*. And *ēlthon*, and *eplēsan amphotera ta ploia*, so as *bythizesthai auta*.", "grammar": { "*kateneusan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - beckoned/signaled", "*tois metochois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the partners", "*heterō*": "dative, neuter, singular - other", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat", "*elthontas*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - having come", "*syllabesthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to help/assist", "*autois*": "dative, 3rd plural - them", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they came", "*eplēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - filled", "*amphotera*": "accusative, neuter, plural - both", "*ta ploia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the boats", "*bythizesthai*": "present infinitive, passive - to sink", "*auta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*kateneusan*": "beckoned/signaled/motioned", "*metochois*": "partners/companions/associates", "*heterō*": "other/another/different", "*elthontas*": "having come/arrived", "*syllabesthai*": "to help/assist/aid", "*eplēsan*": "filled/loaded", "*amphotera*": "both/the two", "*bythizesthai*": "to sink/submerge" } } 8 { "verseID": "Luke.5.8", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ Σίμων Πέτρος, προσέπεσεν τοῖς γόνασιν Ἰησοῦ, λέγων, Ἔξελθε ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ· ὅτι ἀνὴρ ἁμαρτωλός εἰμι, Κύριε.", "text": "*Idōn de Simōn Petros*, *prosepesen tois gonasin Iēsou*, *legōn*, *Exelthe ap* me: because *anēr hamartōlos eimi*, *Kyrie*.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Simōn Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon Peter", "*prosepesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - fell down at/before", "*tois gonasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - the knees", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Exelthe*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular, active - depart/go away", "*ap*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*hamartōlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sinful", "*eimi*": "present, 1st singular - I am", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/observed/noticed", "*prosepesen*": "fell down at/before/prostrated himself", "*gonasin*": "knees/at the feet", "*Exelthe*": "depart/go away/leave", "*anēr*": "man/male person", "*hamartōlos*": "sinful/sinner", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir" } } 9 { "verseID": "Luke.5.9", "source": "Θάμβος γὰρ περιέσχεν αὐτὸν, καὶ πάντας τοὺς σὺν αὐτῷ, ἐπὶ τῇ ἄγρᾳ τῶν ἰχθύων ἥ συνέλαβον:", "text": "*Thambos gar perieschen auton*, and *pantas tous syn autō*, *epi tē agra tōn ichthyōn hē synelabon*:", "grammar": { "*Thambos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - amazement/astonishment", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*perieschen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - seized/surrounded", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*tous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the ones", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - at/upon/concerning", "*tē agra*": "dative, feminine, singular - the catch", "*tōn ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the fish", "*hē*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - which", "*synelabon*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - they caught/took" }, "variants": { "*Thambos*": "amazement/astonishment/awe", "*perieschen*": "seized/surrounded/took hold of", "*syn*": "with/together with", "*agra*": "catch/haul/draught", "*synelabon*": "caught/took/gathered" } } 10 { "verseID": "Luke.5.10", "source": "Ὁμοίως δὲ καὶ Ἰάκωβον, καὶ Ἰωάννην, υἱοὺς Ζεβεδαίου, οἳ ἦσαν κοινωνοὶ τῷ Σίμωνι. Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν Σίμωνα ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μὴ φοβοῦ· ἀπὸ τοῦ νῦν ἀνθρώπους ἔσῃ ζωγρῶν.", "text": "*Homoiōs de* also *Iakōbon*, and *Iōannēn*, *huious Zebedaiou*, who *ēsan koinōnoi tō Simōni*. And *eipen pros ton Simōna ho Iēsous*, *Mē phobou*: from the *nyn anthrōpous esē zōgrōn*.", "grammar": { "*Homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*huious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sons", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zebedee", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were", "*koinōnoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partners", "*tō Simōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - with Simon", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*ton Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Mē phobou*": "present imperative, 2nd singular, middle or passive - do not fear", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people", "*esē*": "future, 2nd singular, middle - you will be", "*zōgrōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - catching" }, "variants": { "*Homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*koinōnoi*": "partners/associates/companions", "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*anthrōpous*": "men/people/human beings", "*zōgrōn*": "catching/capturing alive/taking" } }
- John 21:6-9 : 6 { "verseID": "John.21.6", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Βάλετε εἰς τὰ δεξιὰ μέρη τοῦ πλοίου τὸ δίκτυον, καὶ εὑρήσετε. Ἔβαλον οὖν, καὶ οὐκέτι αὐτὸ ἑλκύσαι ἴσχυσαν ἀπὸ τοῦ πλήθους τῶν ἰχθύων.", "text": "He *de* *eipen* *autois*, *Balete* into the *dexia* *merē* of-the *ploiou* the *diktyon*, and *heurēsete*. *Ebalon* *oun*, and *ouketi* *auto* *helkysai* *ischysan* from the *plēthous* of-the *ichthyōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Balete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - cast/throw", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*dexia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - right", "*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/sides", "*ploiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the boat", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*heurēsete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will find", "*Ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they cast", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/not anymore", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*helkysai*": "aorist active infinitive - to draw/drag", "*ischysan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were able", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/because of", "*plēthous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - multitude/great number", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish" }, "variants": { "*Balete*": "cast/throw/put", "*dexia*": "right (side/direction)", "*merē*": "parts/sides/areas", "*diktyon*": "net/fishing net", "*heurēsete*": "you will find/discover/catch", "*helkysai*": "to draw/drag/haul", "*ischysan*": "were able/had strength/managed", "*plēthous*": "multitude/great number/abundance" } } 7 { "verseID": "John.21.7", "source": "Λέγει οὖν ὁ μαθητὴς ἐκεῖνος ὃν ἠγάπα ὁ Ἰησοῦς τῷ Πέτρῳ, Ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν. Σίμων οὖν Πέτρος ἀκούσας ὅτι ὁ Κύριός ἐστιν, τὸν ἐπενδύτην διεζώσατο, (ἦν γὰρ γυμνός,) καὶ ἔβαλεν ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "*Legei* *oun* the *mathētēs* *ekeinos* whom *ēgapa* the *Iēsous* to-the *Petrō*, The *Kyrios* *estin*. *Simōn* *oun* *Petros* *akousas* that the *Kyrios* *estin*, the *ependytēn* *diezōsato*, (*ēn* *gar* *gymnos*,) and *ebalen* *heauton* into the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*mathētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was loving", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Petrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Peter", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ependytēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - outer garment/fisher's coat", "*diezōsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - girded himself", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*gymnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - naked/lightly clothed", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - threw/cast", "*heauton*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - himself", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*ēgapa*": "loved/was loving (agapaō - deeper, spiritual love)", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*ependytēn*": "outer garment/fisher's coat/tunic", "*diezōsato*": "girded himself/wrapped around himself", "*gymnos*": "naked/lightly clothed/wearing only undergarment", "*ebalen*": "threw/cast/flung" } } 8 { "verseID": "John.21.8", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἄλλοι μαθηταὶ τῷ πλοιαρίῳ ἦλθον· (οὐ γὰρ ἦσαν μακρὰν ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς, ἀλλʼ ὡς ἀπὸ πηχῶν διακοσίων,) σύροντες τὸ δίκτυον τῶν ἰχθύων.", "text": "The *de* *alloi* *mathētai* in-the *ploiariō* *ēlthon*; (not *gar* *ēsan* *makran* from the *gēs*, but *hōs* from *pēchōn* *diakosiōn*,) *syrontes* the *diktyon* of-the *ichthyōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*alloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - other", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ploiariō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by the small boat", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*makran*": "adverb - far", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land", "*all*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*hōs*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*pēchōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - cubits", "*diakosiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - two hundred", "*syrontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dragging", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish" }, "variants": { "*ploiariō*": "small boat/little ship", "*makran*": "far/distant", "*gēs*": "land/earth/ground", "*pēchōn*": "cubits (approx. 18 inches each)", "*syrontes*": "dragging/pulling/drawing" } } 9 { "verseID": "John.21.9", "source": "Ὡς οὖν ἀπέβησαν εἰς τὴν γῆν, βλέπουσιν ἀνθρακιὰν κειμένην, καὶ ὀψάριον ἐπικείμενον, καὶ ἄρτον.", "text": "When *oun* *apebēsan* to the *gēn*, *blepousin* *anthrakian* *keimenēn*, and *opsarion* *epikeimenon*, and *arton*.", "grammar": { "*Hōs*": "conjunction - when/as soon as", "*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then", "*apebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/disembarked", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to/onto", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land", "*blepousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they see", "*anthrakian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - charcoal fire", "*keimenēn*": "present middle participle, accusative, feminine, singular - lying/set", "*opsarion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fish (diminutive)", "*epikeimenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, neuter, singular - lying on/placed upon", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf" }, "variants": { "*apebēsan*": "went out/disembarked/got out", "*blepousin*": "they see/observe/notice", "*anthrakian*": "charcoal fire", "*keimenēn*": "lying/set/placed", "*opsarion*": "fish (small fish/prepared fish)", "*epikeimenon*": "lying on/placed upon it", "*arton*": "bread/loaf" } } 10 { "verseID": "John.21.10", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐνέγκατε ἀπὸ τῶν ὀψαρίων ὧν ἐπιάσατε νῦν.", "text": "*Legei* *autois* the *Iēsous*, *Enegkate* from the *opsariōn* which *epiasate* *nyn*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Enegkate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*opsariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fish (diminutive)", "*hōn*": "relative pronoun, genitive, neuter, plural - which", "*epiasate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you caught", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/just now" }, "variants": { "*Enegkate*": "bring/carry here", "*opsariōn*": "small fish/prepared fish", "*epiasate*": "caught/seized/took" } } 11 { "verseID": "John.21.11", "source": "Ἀνέβη Σίμων Πέτρος, καὶ εἵλκυσεν τὸ δίκτυον ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς μεστὸν ἰχθύων μεγάλων, ἑκατὸν πεντηκοντα τριῶν: καὶ τοσούτων ὄντων, οὐκ ἐσχίσθη τὸ δίκτυον.", "text": "*Anebē* *Simōn* *Petros*, and *heilkysen* the *diktyon* upon the *gēs* *meston* *ichthyōn* *megalōn*, *hekaton* *pentēkonta* *triōn*: and *tosoutōn* *ontōn*, not *eschisthē* the *diktyon*.", "grammar": { "*Anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up", "*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*heilkysen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he drew/dragged", "*diktyon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - net", "*epi*": "preposition with genitive - upon/onto", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land", "*meston*": "accusative, neuter, singular - full", "*ichthyōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fish", "*megalōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - large", "*hekaton*": "numeral - hundred", "*pentēkonta*": "numeral - fifty", "*triōn*": "numeral, genitive - three", "*tosoutōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - so many", "*ontōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being", "*eschisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was torn/split", "*diktyon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - net" }, "variants": { "*Anebē*": "went up/got up/entered", "*heilkysen*": "drew/dragged/pulled", "*meston*": "full/filled with", "*megalōn*": "large/great/big", "*tosoutōn*": "so many/such a large number", "*eschisthē*": "was torn/was split/was broken" } }
- Rev 11:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.10", "source": "Καὶ οἱ κατοικοῦντες ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς χάρουσιν ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς, καὶ εὐφρανθήσονται, καὶ δῶρα πέμψουσιν ἀλλήλοις· ὅτι οὗτοι οἱ δύο προφῆται ἐβασάνισαν τοὺς κατοικοῦντας ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς.", "text": "And the ones *katoikountes* upon the *gēs* *charousin* over them, and they will *euphranthēsontai*, and *dōra* they will *pempsousin* to one another; because these the two *prophētai* *ebasanisan* the ones *katoikountas* upon the *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - dwelling/inhabiting", "*gēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of earth/land", "*charousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will rejoice", "*euphranthēsontai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd plural - they will be merry/glad", "*dōra*": "accusative neuter plural - gifts", "*pempsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will send", "*prophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - prophets", "*ebasanisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they tormented", "*katoikountas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - dwelling/inhabiting" }, "variants": { "*katoikountes*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living upon", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground", "*charousin*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate", "*euphranthēsontai*": "be merry/glad/celebrate", "*dōra*": "gifts/presents", "*pempsousin*": "send/dispatch", "*prophētai*": "prophets/seers", "*ebasanisan*": "tormented/tortured/harassed" } }
- Jer 50:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.11", "source": "כִּ֤י *תשמחי **תִשְׂמְחוּ֙ כִּ֣י *תעלזי **תַֽעֲלְז֔וּ שֹׁסֵ֖י נַחֲלָתִ֑י כִּ֤י *תפושי **תָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙ כְּעֶגְלָ֣ה דָשָׁ֔ה *ותצהלי **וְתִצְהֲל֖וּ כָּאֲבִּרִֽים׃", "text": "For *tiśmĕḥû* for *taʿalzû* *šōsê* *naḥălātî* for *tāpûšû* like-*ʿeglâ* *dāšâ* and-*tiṣhalû* like-*ʾabbîrîm*.", "grammar": { "*tiśmĕḥû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you rejoice (Kethib/Qere variant in source - feminine singular/masculine plural)", "*taʿalzû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you exult (Kethib/Qere variant in source - feminine singular/masculine plural)", "*šōsê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - plunderers of", "*naḥălātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my inheritance/heritage", "*tāpûšû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you grow fat/spring about (Kethib/Qere variant in source - feminine singular/masculine plural)", "*ʿeglâ*": "noun, feminine singular - heifer", "*dāšâ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - threshing", "*tiṣhalû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you neigh (Kethib/Qere variant in source - feminine singular/masculine plural)", "*ʾabbîrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty/strong ones" }, "variants": { "*tiśmĕḥû*": "you rejoice/are glad", "*taʿalzû*": "you exult/rejoice greatly", "*šōsê*": "plunderers/spoilers/looters of", "*tāpûšû*": "you grow fat/spring about/frisk", "*dāšâ*": "threshing/trampling grain", "*tiṣhalû*": "you neigh/make loud sounds", "*ʾabbîrîm*": "mighty ones/stallions/steeds" } }
- Lam 2:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "Lamentations.2.15", "source": "סָֽפְק֨וּ עָלַ֤יִךְ כַּפַּ֙יִם֙ כָּל־עֹ֣בְרֵי דֶ֔רֶךְ שָֽׁרְקוּ֙ וַיָּנִ֣עוּ רֹאשָׁ֔ם עַל־בַּ֖ת יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הֲזֹ֣את הָעִ֗יר שֶׁיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ כְּלִ֣ילַת יֹ֔פִי מָשׂ֖וֹשׂ לְכָל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*sāp̄əqû* upon-you *kappayim* all-*ʿōḇrê* *ḏereḵ* *šārəqû* and-*wayyānîʿû* *rōʾšām* on-daughter *yərûšālāim* Is-this the-*ʿîr* that-*šeyyōʾmərû* *kəlîlaṯ* *yōp̄î* *māśôś* to-all-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*sāp̄əqû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have clapped", "*ʿālayiḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - at you", "*kappayim*": "noun, feminine dual - palms/hands", "*kol-ʿōḇrê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + qal participle, masculine plural construct - all passersby of", "*ḏereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road", "*šārəqû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have hissed", "*wayyānîʿû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they have shaken", "*rōʾšām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their head", "*ʿal-baṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - at daughter of", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hăzōʾṯ*": "interrogative particle + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - is this", "*hāʿîr*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the city", "*šeyyōʾmərû*": "relative particle + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - that they called", "*kəlîlaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - perfection of", "*yōp̄î*": "noun, masculine singular - beauty", "*māśôś*": "noun, masculine singular - joy", "*ləḵol-hāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to all the earth" }, "variants": { "*sāp̄əqû*": "clap/strike/slap", "*kappayim*": "hands/palms", "*ʿōḇrê*": "passersby/those who pass", "*šārəqû*": "hiss/whistle (in mockery)", "*wayyānîʿû*": "shake/wag/move", "*kəlîlaṯ*": "perfection/crown/completeness", "*yōp̄î*": "beauty/splendor", "*māśôś*": "joy/gladness/delight" } } 16 { "verseID": "Lamentations.2.16", "source": "פָּצ֨וּ עָלַ֤יִךְ פִּיהֶם֙ כָּל־א֣וֹיְבַ֔יִךְ שָֽׁרְקוּ֙ וַיַּֽחַרְקוּ־שֵׁ֔ן אָמְר֖וּ בִּלָּ֑עְנוּ אַ֣ךְ זֶ֥ה הַיּ֛וֹם שֶׁקִּוִּינֻ֖הוּ מָצָ֥אנוּ רָאִֽינוּ׃", "text": "*pāṣû* upon-you *pîhem* all-*ʾôyəḇayiḵ* *šārəqû* and-*wayyaḥarqû*-*šēn* *ʾāmərû* *billāʿnû* surely this the-*yôm* that-*šeqqiwwînuhû* *māṣāʾnû* *rāʾînû*", "grammar": { "*pāṣû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have opened wide", "*ʿālayiḵ*": "preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - against you", "*pîhem*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their mouth", "*kol-ʾôyəḇayiḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - all your enemies", "*šārəqû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have hissed", "*wayyaḥarqû-šēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + noun, feminine singular - and they have gnashed teeth", "*ʾāmərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have said", "*billāʿnû*": "piel perfect, 1st common plural - we have swallowed her", "*ʾaḵ*": "adverb - surely/indeed", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*šeqqiwwînuhû*": "relative particle + piel perfect, 1st common plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - that we have waited for it", "*māṣāʾnû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have found", "*rāʾînû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have seen" }, "variants": { "*pāṣû*": "open wide/gape", "*ʾôyəḇayiḵ*": "enemies/foes/adversaries", "*šārəqû*": "hiss/whistle (in mockery)", "*wayyaḥarqû-šēn*": "gnash teeth/grind teeth", "*billāʿnû*": "swallow up/devour/destroy", "*qiwwînuhû*": "wait for/hope for/expect" } }
- Ezek 25:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.25.6", "source": "כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֚עַן מַחְאֲךָ֣ יָ֔ד וְרַקְעֲךָ֖ בְּרָ֑גֶל וַתִּשְׂמַ֤ח בְּכָל־שָֽׁאטְךָ֙ בְּנֶ֔פֶשׁ אֶל־אַדְמַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*kî* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *yaʿan* *maḥʾăkā* *yād* *wə-raqʿăkā* *bərāgel* *wa-tiśmaḥ* *bəkāl*-*šāʾṭəkā* *bənepeš* *ʾel*-*ʾadmat* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*": "divine title + name - Lord YHWH/Sovereign LORD", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*maḥʾăkā*": "qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your clapping", "*yād*": "noun feminine singular - hand", "*wə-raqʿăkā*": "waw conjunction + qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your stamping", "*bərāgel*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - with foot", "*wa-tiśmaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you rejoiced", "*bəkāl*-*šāʾṭəkā*": "preposition + noun + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with all your contempt", "*bənepeš*": "preposition + noun feminine singular - in soul/with inner feeling", "*ʾel*-*ʾadmat*": "preposition + noun feminine construct - against the land of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*maḥʾăkā* *yād*": "your clapping of hand/your applauding/your gesture of joy", "*raqʿăkā* *bərāgel*": "your stamping with foot/your gestures of scorn", "*šāʾṭəkā* *bənepeš*": "your contempt in soul/your deep-seated disdain/your heartfelt scorn" } }
- Ezek 26:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.2", "source": "בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם יַ֠עַן אֲשֶׁר־אָ֨מְרָה צֹּ֤ר עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ הֶאָ֔ח נִשְׁבְּרָ֛ה דַּלְת֥וֹת הָעַמִּ֖ים נָסֵ֣בָּה אֵלָ֑י אִמָּלְאָ֖ה הָחֳרָֽבָה׃", "text": "*ben-'ādām* *ya'an* *'ăsher-'āmerâ* *Tsōr* against *Yerûshālaim*, *he'āch* *nishberâ* *daltôt* the *'ammîm* *nāsĕbâ* unto me *'immāle'â* the *chorābâ*.", "grammar": { "*ben-'ādām*": "construct chain - son of man/human", "*ya'an*": "conjunction - because", "*'ăsher-'āmerâ*": "relative pronoun + perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - that she said", "*Tsōr*": "proper noun - Tyre", "*Yerûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*he'āch*": "interjection - aha!/ha!", "*nishberâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - has been broken", "*daltôt*": "feminine plural construct - doors/gates of", "*'ammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the peoples", "*nāsĕbâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - is turned", "*'immāle'â*": "niphal imperfect, 1st person singular with paragogic heh - I will be filled", "*chorābâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the waste/desolation" }, "variants": { "*he'āch*": "aha!/good!/hurrah! (expression of malicious joy)", "*nāsĕbâ*": "is turned/has turned/is redirected", "*'immāle'â*": "I will be filled/I shall be made full" } }
- Ezek 29:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.4", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י *חחיים *חַחִים֙ בִּלְחָיֶ֔יךָ וְהִדְבַּקְתִּ֥י דְגַת־יְאֹרֶ֖יךָ בְּקַשְׂקְשֹׂתֶ֑יךָ וְהַעֲלִיתִ֙יךָ֙ מִתּ֣וֹךְ יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־דְּגַ֣ת יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ בְּקַשְׂקְשֹׂתֶ֖יךָ תִּדְבָּֽק", "text": "*wə-nātattî ḥaḥîm* in *ləḥāyeḵā* *wə-hiḏbaqtî* *dəḡat-yəʾōreḵā* in *qasqəśōteḵā* *wə-haʿălîtîḵā* from *tôḵ* *yəʾōreḵā* and *ʾēt* all-*dəḡat yəʾōreḵā* in *qasqəśōteḵā* *tiḏbāq*", "grammar": { "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will put", "*ḥaḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - hooks/thorns", "*ləḥāyeḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your jaws", "*wə-hiḏbaqtî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cause to stick/attach", "*dəḡat-yəʾōreḵā*": "construct phrase with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - fish of your rivers", "*qasqəśōteḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your scales", "*wə-haʿălîtîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will bring you up", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*yəʾōreḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your rivers/canals", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*tiḏbāq*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will stick/cling" }, "variants": { "*ḥaḥîm*": "hooks/barbs/thorns/fishing implements", "*ləḥāyeḵā*": "your jaws/your cheeks", "*qasqəśōteḵā*": "your scales/your armor plates" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.5", "source": "וּנְטַשְׁתִּ֣יךָ הַמִּדְבָּ֗רָה אוֹתְךָ֙ וְאֵת֙ כָּל־דְּגַ֣ת יְאֹרֶ֔יךָ עַל־פְּנֵ֤י הַשָּׂדֶה֙ תִּפּ֔וֹל לֹ֥א תֵאָסֵ֖ף וְלֹ֣א תִקָּבֵ֑ץ לְחַיַּ֥ת הָאָ֛רֶץ וּלְע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם נְתַתִּ֥יךָ לְאָכְלָֽה", "text": "*ûnəṭaštîḵā* the *miḏbārāh* you *wə-ʾēt* all-*dəḡat yəʾōreḵā* upon-*pənê* the *śāḏeh* *tippôl* not *tēʾāsēp* *wə*-not *tiqqāḇēṣ* to *ḥayyat* the *ʾāreṣ* *ûlə-ʿôp* the *šāmayim* *nətattîḵā* to *ʾoḵlāh*", "grammar": { "*ûnəṭaštîḵā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and I will abandon you", "*miḏbārāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and directional he - toward the wilderness", "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*dəḡat yəʾōreḵā*": "construct phrase with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - fish of your rivers", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/surface of", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - field/open country", "*tippôl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will fall", "*tēʾāsēp*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be gathered", "*tiqqāḇēṣ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will be collected", "*ḥayyat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - beast/animal of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*ûlə-ʿôp*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to the birds of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the heavens/sky", "*nətattîḵā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I have given you", "*ʾoḵlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - food/meal" }, "variants": { "*ûnəṭaštîḵā*": "I will abandon you/I will cast you away/I will throw you down", "*miḏbārāh*": "to the wilderness/to the desert/to the wasteland", "*tippôl*": "you will fall/you will lie/you will be cast" } }
- Ezek 35:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.35.15", "source": "כְּשִׂמְחָ֨תְךָ֜ לְנַחְלַ֧ת בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמֵ֖מָה כֵּ֣ן אֶעֱשֶׂה־לָּ֑ךְ שְׁמָמָ֨ה תִֽהְיֶ֤ה הַר־שֵׂעִיר֙ וְכָל־אֱד֣וֹם כֻּלָּ֔הּ וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ פ", "text": "According to your *kəśimḥātəḵā* for *naḥălat* *bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl* because *ʾăšer*-*šāmēmâ*, so I will *ʾeʿĕśeh*-to you; *šəmāmâ* *tihyeh* *har*-*Śēʿîr* and all-*ʾĔdôm* all of it, and *wəyādəʿû* that-I am *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kəśimḥātəḵā*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - according to your rejoicing", "*naḥălat*": "noun feminine singular construct - inheritance of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/because", "*šāmēmâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it was desolate", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will do", "*šəmāmâ*": "noun feminine singular - desolation", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it will be", "*har*": "noun masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*Śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wəyādəʿû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will know" }, "variants": { "*kəśimḥātəḵā*": "according to your rejoicing/joy/gladness", "*naḥălat*": "inheritance/possession of", "*bêt*": "house/family/dynasty of", "*ʾăšer*": "which/because/when", "*šāmēmâ*": "it was desolate/laid waste/ruined", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I will do/make/perform", "*šəmāmâ*": "desolation/waste/ruin", "*tihyeh*": "it will be/become", "*wəyādəʿû*": "and they will know/understand/recognize" } }