Verse 29

{ "verseID": "John.4.29", "source": "Δεῦτε, ἴδετε ἄνθρωπον, ὃς εἶπέν μοι πάντα ὅσα ἐποίησα: μήτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Χριστός;", "text": "*Deute*, *idete anthrōpon*, who *eipen* to-me all-things as-much-as I-*epoiēsa*: *mēti houtos estin* the *Christos*?", "grammar": { "*Deute*": "adverb/imperative - come!/come here!", "*idete*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - see!/look!", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "ὃς": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - told/said", "μοι": "dative, singular - to me", "πάντα": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "ὅσα": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - as many as/whatever", "*epoiēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I did/I have done", "*mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not?/perhaps?", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this (man)", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "ὁ Χριστός": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - the Christ/the Anointed One" }, "variants": { "*Deute*": "come!/come here! (plural imperative)", "*mēti*": "interrogative particle suggesting doubt/negative expectation (can be translated 'surely not' or more neutrally as 'perhaps')", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • John 4:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "John.4.17", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη ἡ γυνὴ καὶ εἶπεν, Οὐκ ἔχω ἄνδρα. Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Καλῶς εἶπας, ὅτι Ἄνδρα οὐκ ἔχω:", "text": "*Apekrithē* the *gynē* and *eipen*, *Ouk echō andra*. *Legei autē* the *Iēsous*, *Kalōs eipas*, that *Andra ouk echō*:", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied [completed action]", "*gynē*": "nominative feminine singular - woman", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said [completed action]", "*Ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I have/possess", "*andra*": "accusative masculine singular - husband/man", "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autē*": "dative feminine singular - to her", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Kalōs*": "adverb - well/rightly", "*eipas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you said/have said [completed action]" }, "variants": { "*Kalōs*": "well/rightly/correctly/truthfully", "*andra*": "husband/man" } } 18 { "verseID": "John.4.18", "source": "Πέντε γὰρ ἄνδρας ἔσχες· καὶ νῦν ὃν ἔχεις οὐκ ἔστιν σου ἀνήρ: τοῦτο ἀληθὲς εἴρηκας.", "text": "Five *gar andras esches*; and now whom you *echeis ouk estin* your *anēr*: this *alēthes eirēkas*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*andras*": "accusative masculine plural - husbands/men", "*esches*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you had [completed action]", "*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you have", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*anēr*": "nominative masculine singular - husband/man", "*alēthes*": "adjective, accusative neuter singular - true", "*eirēkas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you have spoken [completed action with ongoing results]" }, "variants": { "*andras*": "husbands/men", "*anēr*": "husband/man", "*alēthes*": "true/truthful/genuine" } }
  • John 4:25 : 25 { "verseID": "John.4.25", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ ἡ γυνή, Οἶδα ὅτι Μεσσίας ἔρχεται, ὁ λεγόμενος Χριστός: ὅταν ἔλθῃ ἐκεῖνος, ἀναγγελεῖ ἡμῖν πάντα.", "text": "*Legei* to-him the *gynē*, *Oida* that *Messias* *erchetai*, the one *legomenos* *Christos*: when *elthē* that-one, *anaggelei* to-us all-things.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "ἡ γυνή": "nominative, feminine, singular with article - the woman", "*Oida*": "perfect with present meaning, 1st person singular - I know", "*Messias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Messiah (Hebrew term)", "*erchetai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*legomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called/named", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*elthē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might come/when he comes", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*anaggelei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - will announce/declare", "ἡμῖν": "dative, plural - to us", "πάντα": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things" }, "variants": { "*Messias*": "Messiah/Anointed One (Hebrew transliteration)", "*Christos*": "Christ/Anointed One (Greek equivalent of Messiah)", "*anaggelei*": "will announce/will declare/will tell plainly/will reveal" } }
  • John 7:26 : 26 { "verseID": "John.7.26", "source": "Καὶ, ἴδε, παρρησίᾳ λαλεῖ, καὶ οὐδὲν αὐτῷ λέγουσιν. Μήποτε ἀληθῶς ἔγνωσαν οἱ ἄρχοντες ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ἀληθῶς ὁ Χριστός;", "text": "And, *ide*, with *parrēsia* he *lalei*, and nothing to him they *legousin*. *Mēpote* *alēthōs* *egnōsan* the *archontes* that this *estin* *alēthōs* the *Christos*?", "grammar": { "*ide*": "imperative, aorist, 2nd singular - behold/look/see", "*parrēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - openness/boldness/freedom of speech", "*lalei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - speaks/is speaking", "*legousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they say/are saying", "*Mēpote*": "interrogative particle - perhaps/whether", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/really", "*egnōsan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they knew/have known", "*archontes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - rulers/authorities", "*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Anointed One/Messiah" }, "variants": { "*ide*": "behold/look/see", "*parrēsia*": "boldness/openness/freedom of speech/publicly", "*lalei*": "speaks/talks/utters", "*Mēpote*": "perhaps/can it be that/whether", "*egnōsan*": "knew/recognized/acknowledged", "*archontes*": "rulers/authorities/leaders", "*Christos*": "Anointed One/Messiah/Christ" } }
  • John 7:31 : 31 { "verseID": "John.7.31", "source": "Πολλοὶ δὲ ἐκ τοῦ ὄχλου ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτόν, καὶ ἔλεγον, ὅτι Ὁ Χριστὸς Ὅταν ἔλθῃ, μήτι πλείονα σημεῖα τούτων ποιήσει ὧν οὗτος ἐποίησεν;", "text": "*Polloi de* from the *ochlou episteusan eis* him, and *elegon*, *hoti* The *Christos* When he *elthē*, *mēti pleiona sēmeia toutōn poiēsei hōn houtos epoiēsen*?", "grammar": { "*Polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*ochlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*episteusan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - believed/trusted", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/in/to", "*elegon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were saying", "*hoti*": "conjunction introducing direct discourse", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Anointed One/Messiah", "*elthē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - comes/may come", "*mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*pleiona*": "accusative, neuter, plural, comparative - more numerous", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs/miracles", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these/than these", "*poiēsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will do/perform", "*hōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural, relative pronoun - which/that", "*houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this man", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - did/performed" }, "variants": { "*Polloi*": "many/numerous", "*de*": "but/and/now/yet", "*ochlou*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*episteusan*": "believed/put faith in/trusted", "*elegon*": "were saying/kept saying (continuous action)", "*Christos*": "Anointed One/Messiah/Christ", "*elthē*": "comes/arrives/appears", "*mēti*": "surely not/can it be that/not possible that", "*pleiona*": "more/greater number of", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*poiēsei*": "will do/will perform/will make", "*epoiēsen*": "did/performed/made" } }
  • 1 Cor 14:24-25 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.24", "source": "Ἐὰν δὲ πάντες προφητεύωσιν, εἰσέλθῃ δέ τις ἄπιστος, ἢ ἰδιώτης, ἐλέγχεται ὑπὸ πάντων, ἀνακρίνεται ὑπὸ πάντων:", "text": "*Ean* *de* *pantes* *prophēteuōsin*, *eiselthē* *de* *tis* *apistos*, *ē* *idiōtēs*, *elenchetai* *hypo* *pantōn*, *anakrinetai* *hypo* *pantōn*:", "grammar": { "*Ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [contrast]", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*prophēteuōsin*": "present subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might prophesy", "*eiselthē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular - might enter/come in", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now [adds thought]", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - someone/anyone", "*apistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unbeliever", "*ē*": "conjunction - or", "*idiōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - uninformed/uninitiated", "*elenchetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is convicted/convinced", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all", "*anakrinetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is examined/judged", "*pantōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of all" }, "variants": { "*prophēteuōsin*": "prophesy/speak God's message/speak under divine inspiration", "*eiselthē*": "enter/come in/arrive", "*apistos*": "unbeliever/faithless one/non-Christian", "*idiōtēs*": "uninformed/uninitiated/outsider/layperson", "*elenchetai*": "is convicted/is convinced/is reproved/is exposed", "*anakrinetai*": "is examined/is judged/is questioned/is scrutinized" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.14.25", "source": "Καὶ οὕτως τὰ κρυπτὰ τῆς καρδίας αὐτοῦ φανερὰ γίνεται· καὶ οὕτως πεσὼν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον προσκυνήσει τῷ Θεῷ, ἀπαγγέλλων ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ὄντως ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν.", "text": "*Kai* *houtōs* the *krypta* of-the *kardias* of-*autou* *phanera* *ginetai*; *kai* *houtōs* *pesōn* *epi* *prosōpon* *proskynēsei* to-the *Theō*, *apangellōn* *hoti* the *Theos* *ontōs* in *hymin* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*krypta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - hidden things/secrets", "*kardias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of heart", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*phanera*": "nominative, neuter, plural - manifest/evident", "*ginetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - become/are made", "*kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so/in this way", "*pesōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face", "*proskynēsei*": "future indicative, 3rd singular - will worship/bow down", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God", "*apangellōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - declaring/reporting", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that [introduces content]", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ontōs*": "adverb - truly/really/indeed", "*hymin*": "dative, plural - in/among you [plural]", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is/exists" }, "variants": { "*krypta*": "hidden things/secrets/concealed matters", "*kardias*": "heart/inner self/mind/center of emotion and thought", "*phanera*": "manifest/evident/revealed/clear", "*ginetai*": "become/are made/come to be", "*pesōn*": "having fallen/having prostrated himself", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence", "*proskynēsei*": "will worship/will bow down/will prostrate himself in reverence", "*Theō*": "God/deity", "*apangellōn*": "declaring/reporting/announcing/proclaiming", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*ontōs*": "truly/really/indeed/actually" } }
  • Rev 22:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.22.17", "source": "Καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα καὶ ἡ νύμφη λέγουσιν, Ἐλθε. Καὶ ὁ ἀκούων εἰπάτω, Ἐλθε. Καὶ ὁ διψῶν ἐλθέτω. Καὶ ὁ θέλων, λαμβανέτω τὸ ὕδωρ ζωῆς δωρεάν.", "text": "And the *Pneuma* and the *nymphē legousin*, *Elthe*. And the one *akouōn eipatō*, *Elthe*. And the one *dipsōn elthetō*. And the one *thelōn*, *lambanetō* the *hydōr zōēs dōrean*.", "grammar": { "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*nymphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bride", "*legousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they say", "*Elthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - come", "*akouōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hearing", "*eipatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him say", "*dipsōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - thirsting", "*elthetō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him come", "*thelōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - willing/desiring", "*lambanetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him take", "*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*dōrean*": "accusative, feminine, singular - freely/as a gift" }, "variants": { "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*nymphē*": "bride/betrothed woman", "*akouōn*": "hearing/listening", "*dipsōn*": "thirsting/being thirsty", "*thelōn*": "willing/desiring/wishing", "*hydōr zōēs*": "water of life/living water", "*dōrean*": "freely/without cost/as a gift" } }
  • Matt 12:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐξίσταντο πάντες οἱ ὄχλοι, καὶ ἔλεγον, Μήτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ υἱὸς Δαυίδ;", "text": "And *existanto* all the *ochloi*, and *elegon*, *Mēti* this one *estin* the *huios* of *David*?", "grammar": { "*existanto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - were amazed", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were saying", "*Mēti*": "interrogative particle expecting negative answer - surely not", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - David" }, "variants": { "*existanto*": "were amazed/were astonished/were marveling", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/people", "*elegon*": "were saying/were speaking/kept saying", "*Mēti*": "surely not/could this be/perhaps [interrogative suggesting surprise]", "*huios*": "son/descendant" } }
  • John 1:41-49 : 41 { "verseID": "John.1.41", "source": "Εὑρίσκει οὗτος πρῶτος τὸν ἀδελφὸν τὸν ἴδιον Σίμωνα, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Εὑρήκαμεν τὸν Μεσσίαν, ὅ ἐστιν, μεθερμηνευόμενον, ὁ Χριστός.", "text": "*Heuriskei houtos prōtos ton adelphon ton idion Simōna*, and *legei autō*, We have *heurēkamen* the *Messian*, which *estin*, being *methermēneuomenon*, the *Christos*.", "grammar": { "*Heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - this one/he", "*prōtos*": "nominative masculine singular - first", "*adelphon*": "accusative masculine singular - brother", "*idion*": "accusative masculine singular - own", "*Simōna*": "accusative masculine singular - Simon", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*heurēkamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural of *heuriskō* - we have found", "*Messian*": "accusative masculine singular - Messiah", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - is", "*methermēneuomenon*": "present passive participle, nominative neuter singular of *methermēneuō* - being translated", "*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - Christ/Anointed One" }, "variants": { "*Heuriskei*": "finds/discovers", "*prōtos*": "first/firstly/before others", "*idion*": "own/one's own", "*heurēkamen*": "we have found/discovered (perfect tense indicating lasting significance)", "*Messian*": "Messiah (Hebrew term for anointed one)", "*methermēneuomenon*": "being translated/interpreted", "*Christos*": "Christ/Anointed One (Greek equivalent of Messiah)" } } 42 { "verseID": "John.1.42", "source": "Καὶ ἤγαγεν αὐτὸν πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν. Ἐμβλέψας δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶπεν, Σὺ εἶ Σίμων ὁ υἱὸς Ἰωνᾶ: σὺ κληθήσῃ Κηφᾶς, ὃ ἑρμηνεύεται, Πέτρος.", "text": "And he *ēgagen auton pros ton Iēsoun*. Having looked at *emblepsas de autō ho Iēsous*, *eipen*, *Sy ei Simōn* the *huios Iōna*: *sy klēthēsē Kēphas*, which *hermēneuetai*, *Petros*.", "grammar": { "*ēgagen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *agō* - led/brought", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*emblepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular of *emblepō* - having looked at/gazed upon", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - at him", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said", "*Sy*": "nominative 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*ei*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular of *eimi* - are", "*Simōn*": "nominative masculine singular - Simon", "*huios*": "nominative masculine singular - son", "*Iōna*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jonah", "*klēthēsē*": "future passive indicative 2nd person singular of *kaleō* - you will be called", "*Kēphas*": "nominative masculine singular - Cephas (Aramaic name)", "*hermēneuetai*": "present passive indicative 3rd person singular of *hermēneuō* - is interpreted", "*Petros*": "nominative masculine singular - Peter (Greek name)" }, "variants": { "*ēgagen*": "led/brought/conducted", "*pros*": "to/toward/into the presence of", "*emblepsas*": "having looked intently at/gazed upon", "*huios*": "son/descendant", "*klēthēsē*": "you will be called/named", "*Kēphas*": "Cephas (Aramaic for 'rock')", "*hermēneuetai*": "is interpreted/translated", "*Petros*": "Peter (Greek for 'rock')" } } 43 { "verseID": "John.1.43", "source": "¶Τῇ ἐπαύριον ἠθέλησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐξελθεῖν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, καὶ εὑρίσκει Φίλιππον, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἀκολούθει μοι.", "text": "The next day *ēthelēsen ho Iēsous exelthein* into *tēn Galilaian*, and *heuriskei Philippon*, and *legei autō*, *Akolouthei moi*.", "grammar": { "*ēthelēsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *thelō* - desired/wished", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*exelthein*": "aorist active infinitive of *exerchomai* - to go out/depart", "*Galilaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Galilee", "*heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*Philippon*": "accusative masculine singular - Philip", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Akolouthei*": "present active imperative 2nd person singular of *akoloutheō* - follow", "*moi*": "dative 1st person singular pronoun - me" }, "variants": { "*ēthelēsen*": "desired/wished/intended", "*exelthein*": "to go out/depart/leave", "*heuriskei*": "finds/discovers/encounters", "*Akolouthei*": "follow/come after (continuous action command)" } } 44 { "verseID": "John.1.44", "source": "Ἦν δὲ ὁ Φίλιππος ἀπὸ Βηθσαϊδά, ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Ἀνδρέου καὶ Πέτρου.", "text": "*Ēn de ho Philippos apo Bēthsaida*, from the *poleōs Andreou* and *Petrou*.", "grammar": { "*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Bēthsaida*": "genitive feminine singular - Bethsaida", "*poleōs*": "genitive feminine singular of *polis* - of city", "*Andreou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Andrew", "*Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter" }, "variants": { "*apo*": "from/out of (indicating origin)", "*Bēthsaida*": "Bethsaida (town in Galilee)", "*poleōs*": "city/town" } } 45 { "verseID": "John.1.45", "source": "Εὑρίσκει Φίλιππος τὸν Ναθαναήλ, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ὃν ἔγραψεν Μωσῆς ἐν τῷ νόμῳ, καὶ οἱ προφῆται, εὑρήκαμεν, Ἰησοῦν τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Ἰωσὴφ τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ.", "text": "*Heuriskei Philippos ton Nathanaēl*, and *legei autō*, Whom *egrapsen Mōsēs* in the *nomō*, and the *prophētai*, we have *heurēkamen*, *Iēsoun ton huion tou Iōsēph ton apo Nazaret*.", "grammar": { "*Heuriskei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *heuriskō* - finds", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*Nathanaēl*": "accusative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *graphō* - wrote", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "*nomō*": "dative masculine singular - law", "*prophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - prophets", "*heurēkamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural of *heuriskō* - we have found", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus", "*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son", "*Iōsēph*": "genitive masculine singular - of Joseph", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Nazaret*": "genitive feminine singular - Nazareth" }, "variants": { "*Heuriskei*": "finds/discovers", "*egrapsen*": "wrote/recorded", "*nomō*": "law/Torah/Pentateuch", "*prophētai*": "prophets (section of Hebrew Scriptures)", "*heurēkamen*": "we have found/discovered (perfect tense indicating lasting significance)", "*huion*": "son/descendant" } } 46 { "verseID": "John.1.46", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ Ναθαναήλ, Ἐκ Ναζαρὲτ δύναταί τι ἀγαθὸν εἶναι; λέγει αὐτῷ Φίλιππος, Ἔρχου καὶ ἴδε.", "text": "And *eipen autō Nathanaēl*, From *Nazaret dynatai ti agathon einai*? *legei autō Philippos*, *Erchou* and *ide*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*Nazaret*": "genitive feminine singular - Nazareth", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular of *dynamai* - is able/can", "*ti*": "nominative/accusative neuter singular indefinite pronoun - anything", "*agathon*": "nominative/accusative neuter singular - good", "*einai*": "present active infinitive of *eimi* - to be", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*Philippos*": "nominative masculine singular - Philip", "*Erchou*": "present middle/passive imperative 2nd person singular of *erchomai* - come", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular of *horaō* - see" }, "variants": { "*dynatai*": "is able/can/is possible", "*ti agathon*": "any good thing/anything good", "*Erchou*": "come/come along", "*ide*": "see/behold/observe (imperative)" } } 47 { "verseID": "John.1.47", "source": "Εἶδεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν Ναθαναὴλ ἐρχόμενον πρὸς αὐτὸν, καὶ λέγει περὶ αὐτοῦ, Ἴδε ἀληθῶς Ἰσραηλίτης, ἐν ᾧ δόλος οὐκ ἔστιν!", "text": "*Eiden ho Iēsous ton Nathanaēl erchomenon pros auton*, and *legei peri autou*, *Ide alēthōs Israēlitēs*, in whom *dolos* not *estin*!", "grammar": { "*Eiden*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *horaō* - saw", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Nathanaēl*": "accusative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*erchomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative masculine singular of *erchomai* - coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/to", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - about/concerning", "*autou*": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - him", "*Ide*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular of *eidon* - behold/look", "*alēthōs*": "adverb - truly/genuinely", "*Israēlitēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Israelite", "*dolos*": "nominative masculine singular - deceit/guile", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *eimi* - is" }, "variants": { "*Eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*erchomenon*": "coming/approaching", "*pros*": "toward/to/with", "*Ide*": "behold/look/see", "*alēthōs*": "truly/genuinely/really", "*Israēlitēs*": "Israelite (descendant of Israel/Jacob)", "*dolos*": "deceit/guile/treachery/craftiness" } } 48 { "verseID": "John.1.48", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Ναθαναήλ, Πόθεν με γινώσκεις; ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Πρὸ τοῦ σε Φίλιππον φωνῆσαι, ὄντα ὑπὸ τὴν συκῆν, εἶδόν σε.", "text": "*Legei autō Nathanaēl*, From where *me ginōskeis*? *apekrithē Iēsous* and *eipen autō*, Before *tou se Philippon phōnēsai*, being *onta hypo tēn sykēn*, I *eidon se*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*me*": "accusative 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*ginōskeis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular of *ginōskō* - you know", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said", "*tou*": "genitive neuter singular article with infinitive - of the (before)", "*se*": "accusative 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*Philippon*": "accusative masculine singular - Philip", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive of *phōneō* - to call", "*onta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular of *eimi* - being", "*hypo*": "preposition with accusative - under", "*sykēn*": "accusative feminine singular - fig tree", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular of *horaō* - I saw", "*se*": "accusative 2nd person singular pronoun - you" }, "variants": { "*ginōskeis*": "you know/recognize/understand", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*phōnēsai*": "to call/summon", "*onta*": "being/while you were", "*hypo tēn sykēn*": "under the fig tree (possibly indicating prayer or study)", "*eidon*": "I saw/perceived/observed" } } 49 { "verseID": "John.1.49", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ναθαναὴλ καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ῥαββί, σὺ εἶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ· σὺ εἶ ὁ Βασιλεὺς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "*Apekrithē Nathanaēl* and *legei autō*, *Rabbi*, *sy ei* the *Huios tou Theou*; *sy ei* the *Basileus tou Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Rabbi*": "Aramaic title - Rabbi", "*sy*": "nominative 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*ei*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular of *eimi* - are", "*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son", "*tou*": "genitive masculine singular article - of the", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*Basileus*": "nominative masculine singular - King", "*Israēl*": "genitive masculine singular - of Israel" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*Rabbi*": "Rabbi (Jewish title for teacher/master)", "*Huios tou Theou*": "Son of God (messianic/divine title)", "*Basileus tou Israēl*": "King of Israel (messianic title)" } }