John 2:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "John.2.10", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Πᾶς ἄνθρωπος πρῶτον τὸν καλὸν οἶνον τίθησιν· καὶ ὅταν μεθυσθῶσιν, τότε τὸν ἐλάσσω: σὺ τετήρηκας τὸν καλὸν οἶνον ἕως ἄρτι.", "text": "And *legei* to him, Every *anthrōpos* first the *kalon* *oinon* *tithēsin*; and when they *methysthōsin*, then the *elassō*: you *tetērēkas* the *kalon* *oinon* until *arti*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*kalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - good/fine/choice", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*tithēsin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - puts/places/sets out", "*methysthōsin*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might become drunk", "*elassō*": "accusative, masculine, singular, comparative - lesser/inferior", "*tetērēkas*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you have kept/reserved", "*arti*": "adverb - now/until now" }, "variants": { "*kalon*": "good/fine/choice/excellent", "*tithēsin*": "puts/places/sets out/serves", "*methysthōsin*": "become drunk/drink freely/have drunk enough", "*elassō*": "lesser/inferior/cheaper/poorer", "*tetērēkas*": "have kept/have reserved/have saved" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    He said, 'Everyone brings out the choice wine first, and then the cheaper wine after the guests have drunk freely; but you have saved the best till now.'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And said to him, Every man at the beginning sets out the good wine, and when the guests have drunk freely, then the inferior. But you have kept the good wine until now.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    and{G2532} saith{G3004} unto him,{G846} Every{G3956} man{G444} setteth{G5087} on first{G4412} the good{G2570} wine;{G3631} and{G2532} when{G3752} [men] have drunk{G3184} freely, [then]{G5119} that which is worse:{G1640} thou{G4771} hast kept{G5083} the{G3631} good{G2570} wine{G3631} until{G2193} now.{G737}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And{G2532} saith{G3004}{(G5719)} unto him{G846}, Every{G3956} man{G444} at the beginning{G4412} doth set forth{G5087}{(G5719)} good{G2570} wine{G3631}; and{G2532} when{G3752} men have well drunk{G3184}{(G5686)}, then{G5119} that which is worse{G1640}: but thou{G4771} hast kept{G5083}{(G5758)} the good{G2570} wine{G3631} until{G2193} now{G737}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    and sayde vnto him. All men at the beginnynge set forth good wyne and when men be dronke then that which is worsse. But thou hast kept backe the good wyne vntyll now.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    and sayde vnto him: Euery man at the first geueth the good wyne: & whan they are dronken, the that which is worse. But thou hast kepte backe the good wyne vntyll now.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And saide vnto him, All men at the beginning set foorth good wine, and when men haue wel drunke, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept backe the good wine vntill nowe.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And sayth vnto hym, Euery man at the begynnyng doth set foorth good wine, and when men haue well dronke, then that which is worse: But thou hast kept the good wyne vntyll nowe.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: [but] thou hast kept the good wine until now.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    and said to him, "Everyone serves the good wine first, and when the guests have drunk freely, then that which is worse. You have kept the good wine until now!"

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and saith to him, `Every man, at first, the good wine doth set forth; and when they may have drunk freely, then the inferior; thou didst keep the good wine till now.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    and saith unto him, Every man setteth on first the good wine; and when `men' have drunk freely, `then' that which is worse: thou hast kept the good wine until now.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    and saith unto him, Every man setteth on first the good wine; and when [men] have drunk freely, [then] that which is worse: thou hast kept the good wine until now.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And said to him, Every man first puts out his best wine and when all have had enough he puts out what is not so good; but you have kept the good wine till now.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    and said to him, "Everyone serves the good wine first, and when the guests have drunk freely, then that which is worse. You have kept the good wine until now!"

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    and said to him,“Everyone serves the good wine first, and then the cheaper wine when the guests are drunk. You have kept the good wine until now!”

Referenced Verses

  • Rev 7:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.16", "source": "Οὐ πινάσουσιν ἔτι, οὐδὲ διψήσουσιν ἔτι· οὐδὲ μὴ πέσῃ ἐπʼ αὐτοὺς ὁ ἥλιος, οὐδὲ πᾶν καῦμα.", "text": "Not they will *pinasousin* *eti*, neither will they *dipsēsousin* *eti*; neither not *pesē* upon them the *hēlios*, nor any *kauma*.", "grammar": { "*pinasousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will hunger", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet/anymore", "*dipsēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will thirst", "*pesē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might fall", "*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun", "*kauma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - burning heat" }, "variants": { "*pinasousin*": "will hunger/be hungry/starve", "*dipsēsousin*": "will thirst/be thirsty", "*pesē*": "might fall/strike/descend upon", "*kauma*": "burning heat/scorching heat" } } 17 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.17", "source": "Ὅτι τὸ Ἀρνίον τὸ ἀνὰ μέσον τοῦ θρόνου ποιμανεῖ αὐτούς, καὶ ὁδηγήσει αὐτοὺς ἐπὶ ζώσας πηγὰς ὑδάτων: καὶ ἐξαλείψει ὁ Θεὸς πᾶν δάκρυον ἀπὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτῶν.", "text": "Because the *Arnion* the *ana meson* of the *thronou* will *poimanei* them, and will *hodēgēsei* them to *zōsas* *pēgas* of *hydatōn*: and will *exaleipsei* the *Theos* every *dakryon* from the *ophthalmōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*Arnion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Lamb", "*ana meson*": "prepositional phrase - in the midst of", "*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - throne", "*poimanei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will shepherd", "*hodēgēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will lead/guide", "*zōsas*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, plural - living", "*pēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - springs/fountains", "*hydatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of waters", "*exaleipsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will wipe away", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*dakryon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - tear", "*ophthalmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - eyes" }, "variants": { "*Arnion*": "Lamb/little lamb", "*ana meson*": "in the midst of/between/among", "*poimanei*": "will shepherd/tend/care for", "*hodēgēsei*": "will lead/guide/direct", "*zōsas*": "living/alive/flowing", "*pēgas*": "springs/fountains/sources", "*exaleipsei*": "will wipe away/blot out/remove" } }
  • Luke 16:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Luke.16.25", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ Ἀβραάμ, Τέκνον, μνήσθητι ὅτι ἀπέλαβες σὺ τὰ ἀγαθά σου ἐν τῇ ζωῇ σου, καὶ Λάζαρος ὁμοίως τὰ κακά: νῦν δὲ ὅδε παρακαλεῖται, σὺ δὲ ὀδυνᾶσαι.", "text": "*Eipen de Abraam*, *Teknon*, *mnēsthēti hoti apelabes* you *ta agatha* of you in the *zōē* of you, and *Lazaros homoiōs ta kaka*: *nyn de hode parakaleitai*, you *de odynasai*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Teknon*": "vocative singular neuter - child", "*mnēsthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd singular - remember", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*apelabes*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you received fully", "*ta agatha*": "accusative plural neuter - the good things", "*zōē*": "dative singular feminine - life", "*homoiōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*ta kaka*": "accusative plural neuter - the bad things/evil things", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*hode*": "demonstrative, nominative singular masculine - this one here", "*parakaleitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is comforted/consoled", "*odynasai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you are in pain/suffering" }, "variants": { "*Teknon*": "child/son (term of affection)", "*mnēsthēti*": "remember/recall", "*apelabes*": "you received fully/you received in full/you received back", "*agatha*": "good things/blessings/comforts", "*zōē*": "life/lifetime", "*homoiōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*kaka*": "bad things/evil things/hardships", "*parakaleitai*": "is comforted/is consoled/is encouraged", "*odynasai*": "you are in pain/you are suffering/you are tormented" } }
  • Prov 9:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.1", "source": "חָ֭כְמוֹת בָּנְתָ֣ה בֵיתָ֑הּ חָצְבָ֖ה עַמּוּדֶ֣יהָ שִׁבְעָֽה׃", "text": "*Ḥokmôt* *bāntâ* *bêtāh* *ḥāṣbâ* *ʿammûdêhā* *šibʿâ*", "grammar": { "*Ḥokmôt*": "feminine plural noun - wisdoms/wisdom (intensive plural)", "*bāntâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she built/has built", "*bêtāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her house", "*ḥāṣbâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she hewn/carved out", "*ʿammûdêhā*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her pillars/columns", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven" }, "variants": { "*Ḥokmôt*": "Wisdom (personified)/wisdoms/supreme wisdom", "*bāntâ*": "built/established/prepared", "*ḥāṣbâ*": "hewn/carved/cut out/prepared" } } 2 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.2", "source": "טָבְחָ֣ה טִ֭בְחָהּ מָסְכָ֣ה יֵינָ֑הּ אַ֝֗ף עָֽרְכָ֥ה שֻׁלְחָנָֽהּ׃", "text": "*ṭābḥâ* *ṭibḥāh* *māskâ* *yênāh* *ʾap* *ʿārkâ* *šulḥānāh*", "grammar": { "*ṭābḥâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she slaughtered", "*ṭibḥāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her slaughter/meat", "*māskâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she mixed/prepared", "*yênāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her wine", "*ʾap*": "conjunction/adverb - also/indeed/even", "*ʿārkâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she arranged/set in order", "*šulḥānāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her table" }, "variants": { "*ṭābḥâ*": "slaughtered/prepared/killed for food", "*ṭibḥāh*": "slaughter/slaughtered meat/animal for sacrifice", "*māskâ*": "mixed/mingled/diluted [with spices or water]", "*ʾap*": "also/moreover/indeed/yea" } } 3 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.3", "source": "שָֽׁלְחָ֣ה נַעֲרֹתֶ֣יהָ תִקְרָ֑א עַל־גַּ֝פֵּ֗י מְרֹ֣מֵי קָֽרֶת׃", "text": "*šālḥâ* *naʿărôtêhā* *tiqrāʾ* *ʿal-gappê* *mrômê* *qāret*", "grammar": { "*šālḥâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she sent", "*naʿărôtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her maidens/young women", "*tiqrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she calls/will call", "*ʿal-gappê*": "preposition with construct noun - upon heights of/on top of", "*mrômê*": "masculine plural construct noun - high places of", "*qāret*": "feminine noun - city/town" }, "variants": { "*šālḥâ*": "sent/sent forth/dispatched", "*naʿărôtêhā*": "maidens/young women/female servants", "*tiqrāʾ*": "calls/invites/proclaims", "*gappê*": "heights/tops/highest points", "*mrômê*": "high places/elevated spots/heights", "*qāret*": "city/town/settlement" } } 4 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.4", "source": "מִי־פֶ֭תִי יָסֻ֣ר הֵ֑נָּה חֲסַר־לֵ֝֗ב אָ֣מְרָה לּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*mî-petî* *yāsur* *hēnnâ* *ḥăsar-lēb* *ʾāmrâ* *lô*", "grammar": { "*mî-petî*": "interrogative with noun - who is simple/naive", "*yāsur*": "verb, Qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - let him turn aside", "*hēnnâ*": "adverb - here/to this place", "*ḥăsar-lēb*": "adjective construct with noun - lacking heart/understanding", "*ʾāmrâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she said", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*petî*": "simple/naive/inexperienced/open-minded person", "*yāsur*": "let him turn aside/turn in/enter", "*ḥăsar-lēb*": "lacking heart/without understanding/senseless" } } 5 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.5", "source": "לְ֭כוּ לַחֲמ֣וּ בְֽלַחֲמִ֑י וּ֝שְׁת֗וּ בְּיַ֣יִן מָסָֽכְתִּי׃", "text": "*lkû* *laḥămû* *blaḥămî* *ûštû* *byayin* *māsāktî*", "grammar": { "*lkû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - come/go", "*laḥămû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - eat", "*blaḥămî*": "preposition with noun and 1st person singular suffix - of my bread/food", "*ûštû*": "conjunction with verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - and drink", "*byayin*": "preposition with noun - of/with wine", "*māsāktî*": "verb, Qal perfect 1st person singular - I have mixed/prepared" }, "variants": { "*lkû*": "come/go/proceed", "*laḥămû*": "eat/partake/consume food", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal", "*māsāktî*": "I have mixed/mingled/prepared [with spices]" } } 6 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.6", "source": "עִזְב֣וּ פְתָאיִ֣ם וִֽחְי֑וּ וְ֝אִשְׁר֗וּ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ בִּינָֽה׃", "text": "*ʿizbû* *ptāʾîm* *wiḥyû* *wʾišrû* *bderek* *bînâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿizbû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - forsake/leave", "*ptāʾîm*": "masculine plural noun - simple ones/naive ones", "*wiḥyû*": "conjunction with verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - and live", "*wʾišrû*": "conjunction with verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - and walk straight/advance", "*bderek*": "preposition with noun construct - in way of", "*bînâ*": "feminine noun - understanding/discernment" }, "variants": { "*ʿizbû*": "forsake/leave/abandon", "*ptāʾîm*": "simple ones/naive ones/immature persons", "*wiḥyû*": "and live/survive/be well", "*wʾišrû*": "and walk straight/go forward/advance", "*bînâ*": "understanding/discernment/insight" } }
  • Prov 9:16-18 : 16 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.16", "source": "מִי־פֶ֭תִי יָסֻ֣ר הֵ֑נָּה וַחֲסַר־לֵ֝֗ב וְאָ֣מְרָה לּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*mî-petî* *yāsur* *hēnnâ* *waḥăsar-lēb* *wʾāmrâ* *lô*", "grammar": { "*mî-petî*": "interrogative with masculine noun - who is simple", "*yāsur*": "Qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - let him turn aside", "*hēnnâ*": "adverb - here/to this place", "*waḥăsar-lēb*": "conjunction with adjective construct with noun - and lacking heart", "*wʾāmrâ*": "conjunction with Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and she says", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*petî*": "simple/naive/inexperienced one", "*yāsur*": "let him turn aside/turn in/enter", "*hēnnâ*": "here/to this place/hither", "*ḥăsar-lēb*": "lacking heart/without understanding/senseless", "*wʾāmrâ*": "and she says/said" } } 17 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.17", "source": "מַֽיִם־גְּנוּבִ֥ים יִמְתָּ֑קוּ וְלֶ֖חֶם סְתָרִ֣ים יִנְעָֽם׃", "text": "*mayim-gnûbîm* *yimtāqû* *wleḥem* *stārîm* *yinʿām*", "grammar": { "*mayim-gnûbîm*": "masculine plural noun with Qal passive participle masculine plural - stolen waters", "*yimtāqû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they are sweet", "*wleḥem*": "conjunction with masculine noun construct - and bread of", "*stārîm*": "masculine plural noun - secret places/hiding", "*yinʿām*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it is pleasant" }, "variants": { "*mayim-gnûbîm*": "stolen waters/illicit waters", "*yimtāqû*": "they are sweet/taste good/are pleasant", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal", "*stārîm*": "secret places/hiding/concealment", "*yinʿām*": "it is pleasant/delightful/agreeable" } } 18 { "verseID": "Proverbs.9.18", "source": "וְֽלֹא־יָ֭דַע כִּֽי־רְפָאִ֣ים שָׁ֑ם בְּעִמְקֵ֖י שְׁא֣וֹל קְרֻאֶֽיהָ׃ פ", "text": "*wlōʾ-yādaʿ* *kî-rpāʾîm* *šām* *bʿimqê* *šʾôl* *qruʾêhā*", "grammar": { "*wlōʾ-yādaʿ*": "conjunction with negative particle and Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he does not know", "*kî-rpāʾîm*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun - that the dead/shades", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*bʿimqê*": "preposition with masculine plural construct noun - in depths of", "*šʾôl*": "feminine noun - Sheol/grave/underworld", "*qruʾêhā*": "masculine plural adjective/passive participle with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her invited ones" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿ*": "knows/understands/perceives", "*rpāʾîm*": "dead/shades/departed spirits/ghosts", "*ʿimqê*": "depths/deep places", "*šʾôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/realm of the dead", "*qruʾêhā*": "her invited ones/her guests/those called by her" } }
  • Song 5:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Song of Songs.5.1", "source": "בָּ֣אתִי לְגַנִּי֮ אֲחֹתִ֣י כַלָּה֒ אָרִ֤יתִי מוֹרִי֙ עִם־בְּשָׂמִ֔י אָכַ֤לְתִּי יַעְרִי֙ עִם־דִּבְשִׁ֔י שָׁתִ֥יתִי יֵינִ֖י עִם־חֲלָבִ֑י אִכְל֣וּ רֵעִ֔ים שְׁת֥וּ וְשִׁכְר֖וּ דּוֹדִֽים׃ ס", "text": "I have *bāʾtî* to *gannî* my *ʾăḥōtî kallāh*, I have *ʾārîtî* my *mōrî* with my *bəśāmî*, I have *ʾāḵaltî* my *yaʿrî* with my *diḇšî*, I have *šātîtî* my *yênî* with my *ḥălāḇî*; *ʾiḵlû rēʿîm*, *šətû wəšiḵrû dôḏîm*", "grammar": { "*bāʾtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have come/entered", "*gannî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person possessive suffix - my garden", "*ʾăḥōtî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my sister", "*kallāh*": "noun, feminine singular - bride", "*ʾārîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have gathered/plucked", "*mōrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my myrrh", "*bəśāmî*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person possessive suffix - my spices", "*ʾāḵaltî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have eaten", "*yaʿrî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my honeycomb", "*diḇšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my honey", "*šātîtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have drunk", "*yênî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my wine", "*ḥălāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person possessive suffix - my milk", "*ʾiḵlû*": "imperative, masculine plural - eat", "*rēʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - friends/companions", "*šətû*": "imperative, masculine plural - drink", "*wəšiḵrû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural - and be drunk/intoxicated", "*dôḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - lovers/beloved ones" }, "variants": { "*bāʾtî*": "come/enter/arrive", "*gannî*": "garden/enclosed place", "*ʾărîtî*": "gather/pluck/harvest", "*mōrî*": "myrrh/fragrant resin", "*yaʿrî*": "honeycomb/forest", "*dôḏîm*": "lovers/beloved ones/love" } }
  • Gen 43:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Genesis.43.34", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֨א מַשְׂאֹ֜ת מֵאֵ֣ת פָּנָיו֮ אֲלֵהֶם֒ וַתֵּ֜רֶב מַשְׂאַ֧ת בִּנְיָמִ֛ן מִמַּשְׂאֹ֥ת כֻּלָּ֖ם חָמֵ֣שׁ יָד֑וֹת וַיִּשְׁתּ֥וּ וַֽיִּשְׁכְּר֖וּ עִמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wa-yiśśāʾ* *maśʾōt* from *mē-ʾēt* *pānāyw* to *ʾălêhem*, and *wa-tēreb* *maśʾat* *binyāmin* from *mi-maśʾōt* *kullām* five *ḥāmēš* *yādôt*; and *wa-yištû* and *wa-yiškərû* with *ʿimmô*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he lifted/took/carried", "*maśʾōt*": "noun, feminine plural - portions/servings/dishes", "*mē-ʾēt*": "compound preposition - from/from before", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face/presence", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wa-tēreb*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it was great/increased/multiplied", "*maśʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - portion/serving of", "*binyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*mi-maśʾōt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - from portions of", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*ḥāmēš*": "numeral, feminine - five", "*yādôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hands/parts/times", "*wa-yištû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they drank", "*wa-yiškərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they became drunk/intoxicated", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "he lifted/took/carried/sent/delivered", "*maśʾōt*": "portions/servings/dishes/gifts/offerings", "*mē-ʾēt pānāyw*": "from his presence/from before him/from his face", "*wa-tēreb*": "it was greater/multiplied/increased/exceeded", "*maśʾat*": "portion/serving/gift/share", "*mi-maśʾōt kullām*": "than the portions of all of them/more than all their portions", "*ḥāmēš yādôt*": "five times/five parts/five measures/fivefold", "*wa-yištû*": "they drank/were drinking", "*wa-yiškərû*": "they became drunk/intoxicated/merry/drank freely", "*ʿimmô*": "with him/in his company" } }
  • Ps 104:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.104.15", "source": "וְיַ֤יִן ׀ יְשַׂמַּ֬ח לְֽבַב־אֱנ֗וֹשׁ לְהַצְהִ֣יל פָּנִ֣ים מִשָּׁ֑מֶן וְ֝לֶ֗חֶם לְֽבַב־אֱנ֥וֹשׁ יִסְעָֽד׃", "text": "*wĕyayin* *yĕśammaḥ* *lĕbab*-*ʾĕnôsh* *lĕhaṣhîl* *pānîm* *mishshāmen* *wĕleḥem* *lĕbab*-*ʾĕnôsh* *yisʿād*", "grammar": { "*wĕyayin*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and wine", "*yĕśammaḥ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it gladdens", "*lĕbab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*ʾĕnôsh*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*lĕhaṣhîl*": "preposition *lě* + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to make shine", "*pānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - face", "*mishshāmen*": "preposition *min* + definite article + noun, masculine singular - from the oil", "*wĕleḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and bread/food", "*lĕbab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*ʾĕnôsh*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yisʿād*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it sustains" }, "variants": { "*yayin*": "wine, fermented drink", "*yĕśammaḥ*": "gladdens, makes rejoice, cheers", "*lĕbab*": "heart, mind, inner person", "*ʾĕnôsh*": "man, mankind, mortal", "*lĕhaṣhîl*": "to make shine, to brighten, to make gleam", "*pānîm*": "face, presence, countenance", "*shāmen*": "oil, fat, richness", "*leḥem*": "bread, food, grain", "*yisʿād*": "sustains, strengthens, supports" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • John 2:5-9
    5 verses
    84%

    5 { "verseID": "John.2.5", "source": "Λέγει ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ τοῖς διακόνοις, Ὅ τι ἂν λέγῃ ὑμῖν, ποιήσατε.", "text": "*Legei* the *mētēr* of him to the *diakonois*, Whatever *an legē* to you, *poiēsate*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*diakonois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/attendants", "*an legē*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular with particle - he might say", "*poiēsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - do/perform" }, "variants": { "*diakonois*": "servants/attendants/ministers", "*poiēsate*": "do/perform/make/accomplish" } }

    6 { "verseID": "John.2.6", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἐκεῖ ὑδρίαι λίθιναι ἓξ, κείμεναι κατὰ τὸν καθαρισμὸν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, χωροῦσαι ἀνὰ μετρητὰς δύο ἢ τρεῖς.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* *ekei* *hydriai* *lithinai* *hex*, *keimenai* *kata* the *katharismon* of the *Ioudaiōn*, *chōrousai* *ana* *metrētas* two or three.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*hydriai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - water jars/pots", "*lithinai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - stone/made of stone", "*hex*": "numeral - six", "*keimenai*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, feminine, plural - lying/placed", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/for", "*katharismon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - purification/cleansing", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Jews/Judeans", "*chōrousai*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, plural - containing/holding", "*ana*": "distributive preposition - each/apiece", "*metrētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - measures [about 9 gallons each]" }, "variants": { "*hydriai*": "water jars/water pots/water containers", "*kata*": "according to/for/in accordance with", "*katharismon*": "purification/cleansing/ritual washing", "*Ioudaiōn*": "Jews/Judeans/people of Judea", "*metrētas*": "measures [liquid volume unit, approximately 9 gallons]" } }

    7 { "verseID": "John.2.7", "source": "Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Γεμίσατε τὰς ὑδρίας ὕδατος. Καὶ ἐγέμισαν αὐτὰς ἕως ἄνω.", "text": "*Legei* to them the *Iēsous*, *Gemisate* the *hydrias* of *hydatos*. And *egemisan* them until *anō*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Gemisate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - fill", "*hydrias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - water jars/pots", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*egemisan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they filled", "*anō*": "adverb - up/to the top" }, "variants": { "*Gemisate*": "fill/make full", "*anō*": "up/to the top/to the brim" } }

    8 { "verseID": "John.2.8", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἀντλήσατε νῦν, καὶ φέρετε τῷ ἀρχιτρικλίνῳ. Καὶ ἤνεγκαν.", "text": "And *legei* to them, *Antlēsate* *nyn*, and *pherete* to the *architriklinō*. And *ēnegkan*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Antlēsate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - draw out/draw up", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*pherete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - bring/carry", "*architriklinō*": "dative, masculine, singular - master of the feast/head steward", "*ēnegkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they brought/carried" }, "variants": { "*Antlēsate*": "draw out/draw up/draw water", "*pherete*": "bring/carry/bear", "*architriklinō*": "master of the feast/head steward/master of ceremonies", "*ēnegkan*": "they brought/they carried/they bore" } }

    9 { "verseID": "John.2.9", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἐγεύσατο ὁ ἀρχιτρίκλινος τὸ ὕδωρ οἶνον γεγενημένον, καὶ οὐκ ᾔδει πόθεν ἐστίν: (οἱ δὲ διάκονοι ᾔδεισαν οἱ ἠντληκότες τὸ ὕδωρ·) φωνεῖ τὸν νυμφίον ὁ ἀρχιτρίκλινος,", "text": "When *de* *egeusato* the *architriklinos* the *hydōr* *oinon* *gegenēmenon*, and not *ēdei* *pothen* it is: (the *de* *diakonoi* *ēdeisan* the ones having *ēntlēkotes* the *hydōr*;) *phōnei* the *nymphion* the *architriklinos*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*egeusato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - tasted", "*architriklinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - master of the feast/head steward", "*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*gegenēmenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having become", "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he knew [with present meaning]", "*pothen*": "adverb - from where/whence", "*diakonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - servants/attendants", "*ēdeisan*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they knew [with present meaning]", "*ēntlēkotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having drawn", "*phōnei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - calls/summons", "*nymphion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bridegroom" }, "variants": { "*egeusato*": "tasted/sampled", "*gegenēmenon*": "having become/having been made/having been transformed", "*pothen*": "from where/whence/from what source", "*phōnei*": "calls/summons/addresses" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "John.2.11", "source": "Ταύτην ἐποίησεν τὴν ἀρχὴν τῶν σημείων ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἐφανέρωσεν τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "This *epoiēsen* the *archēn* of the *sēmeiōn* the *Iēsous* in *Kana* of the *Galilaia*, and *ephanerōsen* the *doxan* of him; and *episteusan* into him the *mathētai* of him.", "grammar": { "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - did/made/performed", "*archēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - beginning/first", "*sēmeiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of signs/miracles", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Kana*": "dative, neuter, singular - place name (Cana)", "*Galilaia*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region name (Galilee)", "*ephanerōsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - revealed/manifested", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/splendor", "*episteusan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - believed/trusted", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students" }, "variants": { "*archēn*": "beginning/first/start", "*sēmeiōn*": "signs/miracles/supernatural acts", "*ephanerōsen*": "revealed/manifested/showed", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*episteusan*": "believed/trusted/had faith in" } }

  • Luke 5:36-39
    4 verses
    78%

    36 { "verseID": "Luke.5.36", "source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ καὶ παραβολὴν πρὸς αὐτοὺς· ὅτι Οὐδεὶς ἐπίβλημα ἱματίου καινοῦ ἐπιβάλλει ἐπὶ ἱμάτιον παλαιόν· εἰ δὲ μή γε, καὶ τὸ καινὸν σχίζει, καὶ τῷ παλαιῷ οὐ συμφωνει ἐπίβλημα τὸ ἀπὸ τοῦ καινοῦ.", "text": "*Elegen de kai parabolēn pros autous*: that No one *epiblēma himatiou kainou epiballei epi himation palaion*: *ei de mē ge*, also the *kainon schizei*, and the *palaiō ou symphōnei epiblēma to apo tou kainou*.", "grammar": { "*Elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying/telling", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*epiblēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - patch", "*himatiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of a garment", "*kainou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - new", "*epiballei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - puts/places", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - on", "*himation*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment", "*palaion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - old", "*ei de mē ge*": "idiom - otherwise/if not so", "*to kainon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the new", "*schizei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - tears/rends", "*tō palaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - with the old", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*symphōnei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - agrees/matches", "*epiblēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - patch", "*to*": "definite article, nominative, neuter, singular - the", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*tou kainou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the new" }, "variants": { "*Elegen*": "was saying/telling/speaking", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*Oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*epiblēma*": "patch/piece", "*himatiou*": "garment/cloth/robe", "*kainou*": "new/unused", "*epiballei*": "puts/places/applies", "*palaion*": "old/worn", "*ei de mē ge*": "otherwise/if not so/if he does", "*schizei*": "tears/rends/splits", "*symphōnei*": "agrees/matches/harmonizes" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Luke.5.37", "source": "Καὶ οὐδεὶς βάλλει οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς· εἰ δὲ μή γε ῥήξει ὁ νέος οἶνος τοὺς ἀσκούς, καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκχυθήσεται, καὶ οἱ ἀσκοὶ ἀπολοῦνται.", "text": "And no one *ballei oinon neon eis askous palaious*: *ei de mē ge rhēxei ho neos oinos tous askous*, and it *ekchythēsetai*, and the *askoi apolountai*.", "grammar": { "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*ballei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - puts", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*palaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - old", "*ei de mē ge*": "idiom - otherwise/if not so", "*rhēxei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will burst", "*ho neos oinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the new wine", "*tous askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the wineskins", "*ekchythēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - will be poured out", "*hoi askoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the wineskins", "*apolountai*": "future, 3rd plural, middle - will be destroyed/perish" }, "variants": { "*ballei*": "puts/places/pours", "*oinon*": "wine", "*neon*": "new/young/fresh", "*askous*": "wineskins/leather bottles", "*palaious*": "old/worn", "*rhēxei*": "will burst/break/rupture", "*ekchythēsetai*": "will be poured out/spilled", "*apolountai*": "will be destroyed/perish/be lost" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Luke.5.38", "source": "Ἀλλὰ οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς καινοὺς βλητέον· καὶ ἀμφότεροι συντηροῦνται.", "text": "But *oinon neon eis askous kainous blēteon*: and *amphoteroi syntērountai*.", "grammar": { "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*kainous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - new", "*blēteon*": "verbal adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - must be put", "*amphoteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*syntērountai*": "present, 3rd plural, passive - are preserved" }, "variants": { "*neon*": "new/young/fresh", "*askous*": "wineskins/leather bottles", "*kainous*": "new/unused", "*blēteon*": "must be put/should be placed", "*amphoteroi*": "both/the two", "*syntērountai*": "are preserved/kept safe/maintained" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Luke.5.39", "source": "Καὶ Οὐδεὶς πιὼν παλαιὸν εὐθέως θέλει νέον: λέγει γάρ, Ὁ παλαιὸς χρηστότερός ἐστιν.", "text": "And No one *piōn palaion eutheōs thelei neon*: *legei gar*, The *palaios chrēstoteros estin*.", "grammar": { "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*piōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having drunk", "*palaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - old", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*thelei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - wants/desires", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for", "*Ho palaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the old", "*chrēstoteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - better", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is" }, "variants": { "*piōn*": "having drunk/after drinking", "*palaion*": "old/aged", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*thelei*": "wants/desires/wishes", "*neon*": "new/young/fresh", "*legei*": "says/speaks/declares", "*palaios*": "old/aged", "*chrēstoteros*": "better/finer/more pleasant" } }

  • John 2:1-3
    3 verses
    75%

    1 { "verseID": "John.2.1", "source": "Καὶ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ τρίτῃ γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας· καὶ ἦν ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐκεῖ:", "text": "And on the *hēmera* the *tritē* *gamos* *egeneto* in *Kana* of the *Galilaia*; and *ēn* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *ekei*:", "grammar": { "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*tritē*": "dative, feminine, singular - third", "*gamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/took place", "*Kana*": "dative, neuter, singular - place name (Cana)", "*Galilaia*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region name (Galilee)", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*ekei*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*gamos*": "wedding/marriage feast/ceremony", "*egeneto*": "happened/took place/occurred/came about" } }

    2 { "verseID": "John.2.2", "source": "Ἐκλήθη δὲ, καὶ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ, αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν γάμον.", "text": "*Eklēthē* *de*, and the *Iēsous*, and the *mathētai*, of him to the *gamon*.", "grammar": { "*Eklēthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was called/invited", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/now", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*gamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wedding/marriage feast" }, "variants": { "*Eklēthē*": "was called/was invited/was summoned", "*de*": "but/and/moreover/now", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers" } }

    3 { "verseID": "John.2.3", "source": "Καὶ ὑστερήσαντος οἴνου, λέγει ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πρὸς αὐτόν, Οἶνον οὐκ ἔχουσιν.", "text": "And *hysterēsantos* *oinou*, *legei* the *mētēr* of the *Iēsous* *pros* him, *Oinon* not *echousin*.", "grammar": { "*hysterēsantos*": "aorist, active, participle, genitive, singular - having run short/failed", "*oinou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wine", "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*mētēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mother", "*Iēsous*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*echousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they have" }, "variants": { "*hysterēsantos*": "having run short/having failed/having been exhausted", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*echousin*": "they have/they possess/they hold" } }

  • Mark 2:21-22
    2 verses
    73%

    21 { "verseID": "Mark.2.21", "source": "Καὶ Οὐδεὶς ἐπίβλημα ῥάκους ἀγνάφου ἐπιρράπτει ἐπὶ ἱματίῳ παλαιῷ: εἰ δὲ μή αἴρει τὸ πλήρωμα αὐτοῦ τὸ καινὸν τοῦ παλαιοῦ, καὶ χεῖρον σχίσμα γίνεται.", "text": "And No one *epiblēma* of *rhakous* *agnaphou* *epirrhaptei* upon *himatiō* *palaiō*: otherwise *airei* the *plērōma* of it the *kainon* from the *palaiou*, and worse *schisma* *ginetai*.", "grammar": { "*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*epiblēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - patch", "*rhakous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of cloth/rag", "*agnaphou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - unshrunk/unfulled", "*epirrhaptei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - sews on", "*himatiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - garment", "*palaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - old", "*airei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - takes away/tears", "*plērōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fullness/patch", "*kainon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - new", "*palaiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the old", "*schisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tear/division", "*ginetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - becomes/happens" }, "variants": { "*epiblēma*": "patch/piece sewn on", "*rhakous agnaphou*": "unshrunk cloth/unfulled fabric", "*epirrhaptei*": "sews on/attaches", "*himatiō palaiō*": "old garment/old cloak", "*airei*": "takes away/tears/pulls", "*plērōma*": "fullness/patch/filling", "*schisma*": "tear/rent/division" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Mark.2.22", "source": "Καὶ οὐδεὶς βάλλει οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς: εἰ δὲ μή ῥήσσει ὁ οἶνος ὁ νέος τοὺς ἀσκούς, καὶ ὁ οἶνος ἐκχεῖται, καὶ οἱ ἀσκοὶ ἀπολοῦνται: ἀλλὰ οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς καινοὺς βλητέον.", "text": "And no one *ballei* *oinon* *neon* into *askous* *palaious*: otherwise *rhēssei* the *oinos* the *neos* the *askous*, and the *oinos* *ekcheitai*, and the *askoi* *apolountai*: but *oinon* *neon* into *askous* *kainous* must be *blēteon*.", "grammar": { "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*ballei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - puts/throws", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*palaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - old", "*rhēssei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - bursts/tears", "*oinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*ekcheitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is poured out", "*askoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*apolountai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - will be destroyed/ruined", "*kainous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - new/fresh", "*blēteon*": "verbal adjective, neuter, singular - must be put" }, "variants": { "*ballei*": "puts/throws/places", "*oinon neon*": "new wine/young wine", "*askous palaious*": "old wineskins", "*rhēssei*": "bursts/breaks/tears", "*ekcheitai*": "is poured out/spilled", "*apolountai*": "will be destroyed/ruined/lost", "*askous kainous*": "new wineskins/fresh wineskins", "*blēteon*": "must be put/should be put" } }

  • Matt 9:16-17
    2 verses
    72%

    16 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.16", "source": "Οὐδεὶς δὲ ἐπιβάλλει ἐπίβλημα ῥάκους ἀγνάφου ἐπὶ ἱματίῳ παλαιῷ, αἴρει γὰρ τὸ πλήρωμα αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἱματίου, καὶ χεῖρον σχίσμα γίνεται.", "text": "But no one *epiballei* *epiblēma* of *rhakous agnaphou* upon an *himatiō palaiō*, for it *airei* the *plērōma* of it from the *himatiou*, and worse *schisma ginetai*.", "grammar": { "*epiballei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - puts on/places", "*epiblēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - patch", "*rhakous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - cloth/rag", "*agnaphou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - unshrunk/unfulled", "*himatiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - garment/cloak", "*palaiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - old", "*airei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - takes away", "*plērōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fullness/completeness", "*himatiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - garment/cloak", "*schisma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tear/division", "*ginetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - becomes/happens" }, "variants": { "*epiballei*": "puts on/places/sews", "*epiblēma*": "patch/piece", "*rhakous agnaphou*": "unshrunk cloth/unfulled rag", "*himatiō palaiō*": "old garment/old cloak", "*airei*": "takes away/pulls/tears", "*plērōma*": "fullness/completeness/what fills", "*schisma*": "tear/rent/division" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.17", "source": "Οὐδὲ βάλλουσιν οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς: εἰ δὲ μή γε ῥήγνυνται οἱ ἀσκοί, καὶ ὁ οἶνος ἐκχεῖται, καὶ οἱ ἀσκοὶ ἀπολοῦνται: ἀλλὰ βάλλουσιν οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς καινούς, καὶ ἀμφότεροι συντηροῦνται.", "text": "Neither do they *ballousin* *oinon neon* into *askous palaious*: otherwise *rhēgnyntai* the *askoi*, and the *oinos ekcheitai*, and the *askoi apolountai*: but they *ballousin* *oinon neon* into *askous kainous*, and both *syntērountai*.", "grammar": { "*ballousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - put/place", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young", "*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*palaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - old", "*rhēgnyntai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - are burst/torn", "*askoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wineskins", "*oinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wine", "*ekcheitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is poured out", "*apolountai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - will perish/be destroyed", "*kainous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - new/fresh", "*syntērountai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - are preserved together" }, "variants": { "*ballousin*": "put/place/pour", "*oinon neon*": "new/young wine", "*askous palaious*": "old wineskins", "*rhēgnyntai*": "are burst/torn/broken", "*ekcheitai*": "is poured out/spilled", "*apolountai*": "will perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*askous kainous*": "new/fresh wineskins", "*syntērountai*": "are preserved together/are kept safe" } }

  • 69%

    30 { "verseID": "Proverbs.23.30", "source": "לַֽמְאַחֲרִ֥ים עַל־הַיָּ֑יִן לַ֝בָּאִ֗ים לַחְקֹ֥ר מִמְסָֽךְ׃", "text": "To those who *mǝʾaḥărîm* over *hayyāyin*, to those who *bāʾîm* to *laḥqōr mimǝsāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*mǝʾaḥărîm*": "piel participle, masculine plural - linger/tarry", "*hayyāyin*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wine", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - come/go", "*laḥqōr*": "qal infinitive construct + preposition - to search out/investigate", "*mimǝsāḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - mixed wine/spiced wine" }, "variants": { "*mǝʾaḥărîm*": "linger/tarry/stay long", "*bāʾîm laḥqōr*": "come to search out/go to investigate/seek", "*mimǝsāḵ*": "mixed wine/spiced wine/blended drink" } }

    31 { "verseID": "Proverbs.23.31", "source": "אַל־תֵּ֥רֶא יַּיִן֮ כִּ֢י יִתְאַ֫דָּ֥ם כִּֽי־יִתֵּ֣ן *בכיס **בַּכּ֣וֹס עֵינ֑וֹ יִ֝תְהַלֵּ֗ךְ בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃", "text": "Do not *tēreʾ yayin* when *yiṯʾaddām*, when it *yittēn bakkôs* its *ʿênô*, *yiṯhallēḵ bǝmêšārîm*.", "grammar": { "*tēreʾ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine singular - look at/gaze upon", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*yiṯʾaddām*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - shows itself red", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - gives", "*bakkôs*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the cup", "*ʿênô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its eye/color", "*yiṯhallēḵ*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - goes about/moves", "*bǝmêšārîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - in straightness/smoothly" }, "variants": { "*tēreʾ yayin*": "look at wine/gaze upon wine", "*yiṯʾaddām*": "shows itself red/is red/sparkles", "*yittēn bakkôs ʿênô*": "gives its color in the cup/shows its gleam in the goblet", "*yiṯhallēḵ bǝmêšārîm*": "goes down smoothly/moves straight/flows evenly" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Esther.1.7", "source": "וְהַשְׁקוֹת֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י זָהָ֔ב וְכֵלִ֖ים מִכֵּלִ֣ים שׁוֹנִ֑ים וְיֵ֥ין מַלְכ֛וּת רָ֖ב כְּיַ֥ד הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *hašqôṯ* in *kəlê* *zāhāḇ* and *kēlîm* from *kēlîm* *šônîm*, and *yêyn* *malḵûṯ* *rāḇ* according to *yaḏ* the *meleḵ*", "grammar": { "*hašqôṯ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - causing to drink/serving drink", "*kəlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*zāhāḇ*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - vessels", "*šônîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - differing/diverse", "*yêyn*": "masculine singular noun - wine", "*malḵûṯ*": "feminine singular noun - royal/kingdom", "*rāḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - abundant/much", "*yaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*hašqôṯ*": "giving drink/serving beverages/providing drink", "*kəlê*": "vessels/containers/utensils", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/containers", "*šônîm*": "different/diverse/various", "*yêyn malḵûṯ*": "royal wine/kingdom wine/wine of the kingdom", "*yaḏ*": "hand/generosity/power" } }

  • Luke 14:7-9
    3 verses
    69%

    7 { "verseID": "Luke.14.7", "source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ πρὸς τοὺς κεκλημένους παραβολήν, ἐπέχων πῶς τὰς πρωτοκλισίας ἐξελέγοντο· λέγων πρὸς αὐτούς,", "text": "He *elegen de pros* the *keklēmenous parabolēn*, *epechōn pōs* the *prōtoklisias exelegonto*; *legōn pros* them,", "grammar": { "*elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, active - was saying/telling [continuous]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*keklēmenous*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, masculine, plural - [those] having been invited/called", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable/comparison", "*epechōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - noticing/paying attention to", "*pōs*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*prōtoklisias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - chief seats/places of honor", "*exelegonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, middle - were choosing for themselves [continuous]", "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*elegen*": "was saying/was telling/was speaking", "*keklēmenous*": "those having been invited/the guests/those called", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*epechōn*": "noticing/paying attention to/observing", "*prōtoklisias*": "chief seats/places of honor/best places", "*exelegonto*": "were choosing for themselves/were selecting/were picking out" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Luke.14.8", "source": "Ὅταν κληθῇς ὑπό τινος εἰς γάμους, μὴ κατακλιθῇς εἰς τὴν πρωτοκλισίαν· μήποτε ἐντιμότερός σου ᾖ κεκλημένος ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ·", "text": "Whenever you *klēthēs hypo* someone into *gamous*, not *kataklithēs* into the *prōtoklisian*; lest *entimoteros* than you *ē keklēmenos hyp'* him;", "grammar": { "*klēthēs*": "aorist subjunctive, passive, 2nd singular - might be invited/called", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*gamous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wedding feast/marriage celebration", "*mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not", "*kataklithēs*": "aorist subjunctive, passive, 2nd singular - might recline/sit down", "*prōtoklisian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - chief seat/place of honor", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/in case", "*entimoteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - more honored/more distinguished", "*sou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - than you", "*ē*": "present subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be", "*keklēmenos*": "perfect participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having been invited/called", "*hyp'*": "preposition + genitive - by" }, "variants": { "*klēthēs*": "you might be invited/you are invited/when you are called", "*gamous*": "wedding feast/marriage celebration/wedding banquet", "*kataklithēs*": "you might recline/you sit down/you take your place", "*prōtoklisian*": "chief seat/place of honor/best place", "*entimoteros*": "more honored/more distinguished/more important person", "*keklēmenos*": "having been invited/who has been called/guest" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Luke.14.9", "source": "Καὶ ἐλθὼν ὁ σὲ καὶ αὐτὸν καλέσας ἐρεῖ σοι, Δὸς τούτῳ τόπον· καὶ τότε ἄρξῃ μετʼ αἰσχύνης τὸν ἔσχατον τόπον κατέχειν.", "text": "And *elthōn* the one who *se kai auton kalesas erei* to you, Give to this one *topon*; and then you *arxē met' aischynēs ton eschaton topon katechein*.", "grammar": { "*elthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - coming/arriving", "*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*kalesas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having invited/called", "*erei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will say", "*soi*": "personal pronoun, dative, singular - to you", "*dos*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - give", "*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to this one", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/position", "*tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*arxē*": "future, 2nd singular, middle - you will begin", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*aischynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - shame/disgrace", "*ton*": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*eschaton*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - last/lowest", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/position", "*katechein*": "present infinitive, active - to occupy/take" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "coming/arriving/when he comes", "*kalesas*": "having invited/who invited/who called", "*erei*": "will say/will tell/will speak", "*dos*": "give/grant/yield", "*topon*": "place/position/seat", "*arxē*": "you will begin/you will start", "*aischynēs*": "shame/disgrace/embarrassment", "*eschaton*": "last/lowest/worst", "*katechein*": "to occupy/to take/to hold" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.3.10", "source": "וְיִמָּלְא֣וּ אֲסָמֶ֣יךָ שָׂבָ֑ע וְ֝תִיר֗וֹשׁ יְקָבֶ֥יךָ יִפְרֹֽצוּ׃", "text": "And-*yimmālʾû* *ʾăsāmekā* *śābāʿ* and-*tîrôš* *yəqābekā* *yip̄rōṣû*", "grammar": { "*yimmālʾû*": "verb, niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be filled", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your storehouses", "*śābāʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance/plenty", "*tîrôš*": "noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*yəqābekā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your vats", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will burst/overflow" }, "variants": { "*yimmālʾû*": "be filled/satisfied/completed", "*ʾăsāmekā*": "storehouses/barns/granaries", "*śābāʿ*": "abundance/plenty/fullness", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*yəqābekā*": "vats/wine presses", "*yip̄rōṣû*": "burst/overflow/break forth" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Proverbs.20.1", "source": "לֵ֣ץ הַ֭יַּ‪[t]‬ין הֹמֶ֣ה שֵׁכָ֑ר וְכָל־שֹׁ֥גֶה בּ֝֗וֹ לֹ֣א יֶחְכָּֽם׃", "text": "*lēṣ* the *yayin* *hōmeh* *šēkār* and-all-*šōgeh* in-him not *yeḥkām*", "grammar": { "*lēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - scoffer/mocker", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*hōmeh*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - raging/roaring/turbulent", "*šēkār*": "noun, masculine singular - strong drink/intoxicating drink", "*šōgeh*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - erring/going astray/reeling", "*yeḥkām*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be wise" }, "variants": { "*lēṣ*": "scoffer/mocker/scorner", "*yayin*": "wine/fermented grape drink", "*hōmeh*": "raging/roaring/noisy/tumultuous", "*šēkār*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage/liquor", "*šōgeh*": "erring/reeling/staggering/intoxicated", "*yeḥkām*": "will be wise/become wise/show wisdom" } }

  • 46 { "verseID": "John.4.46", "source": "Ἦλθεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς πάλιν εἰς τὴν Κανᾶ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ὅπου ἐποίησεν τὸ ὕδωρ οἶνον. Καὶ ἦν τις βασιλικός, οὗ ὁ υἱὸς ἠσθένει ἐν Καπερναούμ.", "text": "*Ēlthen oun* the *Iēsous palin* into the *Kana tēs Galilaias*, where he-*epoiēsen* the *hydōr oinon*. And was *tis basilikos*, of-whom the *hyios ēsthenei* in *Kapernaoum*.", "grammar": { "*Ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he came", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "ὁ Ἰησοῦς": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - Jesus/Yeshua", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "εἰς": "preposition - into/to", "τὴν Κανᾶ": "accusative, feminine, singular with article - Cana", "τῆς Γαλιλαίας": "genitive, feminine, singular with article - of Galilee", "ὅπου": "relative adverb - where", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he made/turned", "τὸ ὕδωρ": "accusative, neuter, singular with article - the water", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "ἦν": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was/there was", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - a certain", "*basilikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - royal official", "οὗ": "relative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of whom/whose", "ὁ υἱὸς": "nominative, masculine, singular with article - the son", "*ēsthenei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was sick/was ill", "ἐν Καπερναούμ": "preposition + dative - in Capernaum" }, "variants": { "*basilikos*": "royal official/king's officer/nobleman", "*ēsthenei*": "was sick/was ill/was weak (imperfect tense indicating ongoing condition)" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Mark.14.25", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐκέτι οὐ μὴ πίω ἐκ τοῦ γεννήματος τῆς ἀμπέλου, ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης ὅταν αὐτὸ πίνω καινὸν ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to you, that *ouketi* *ou mē* *piō* from the *gennēmatos* of the *ampelou*, *heōs* the *hēmeras* *ekeinēs* when it *pinō* *kainon* in the *basileia* of the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebraic affirmation - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - definitely not", "*piō*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may drink", "*gennēmatos*": "genitive singular neuter - fruit/product", "*ampelou*": "genitive singular feminine - vine", "*heōs*": "preposition - until", "*hēmeras*": "genitive singular feminine - day", "*ekeinēs*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive singular feminine - that", "*pinō*": "present indicative, 1st person singular - I drink", "*kainon*": "accusative singular neuter - new/fresh", "*basileia*": "dative singular feminine - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - God" }, "variants": { "*gennēmatos*": "fruit/product/offspring", "*ampelou*": "vine/grapevine", "*kainon*": "new/fresh/of a new kind", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.29", "source": "Λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐ μὴ πίω ἀπʼ ἄρτι ἐκ τούτου τοῦ γεννήματος τῆς ἀμπέλου, ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης ὅταν αὐτὸ πίνω μεθʼ ὑμῶν καινὸν ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Πατρός μου.", "text": "*Legō de* to you, that *ou mē piō* from *arti* from this the *gennēmatos* of the *ampelou*, until the *hēmeras ekeinēs* when *auto pinō* with you *kainon* in the *basileia* of the *Patros* of me.", "grammar": { "*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*ou mē piō*": "double negative with aorist subjunctive, 1st person singular - I will certainly not drink", "*arti*": "adverb - now/at this time", "*gennēmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - fruit/product", "*ampelou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - vine/grapevine", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*ekeinēs*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - that", "*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*pinō*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I drink", "*kainon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - new", "*basileia*": "dative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father" }, "variants": { "*Legō*": "say/tell/speak", "*piō*": "drink/consume", "*gennēmatos*": "fruit/product/offspring", "*ampelou*": "vine/grapevine", "*kainon*": "new/fresh/renewed", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule/sovereignty" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.7", "source": "אָבַ֥ל תִּיר֖וֹשׁ אֻמְלְלָה־גָ֑פֶן נֶאֶנְח֖וּ כָּל־שִׂמְחֵי־לֵֽב׃", "text": "*ʾābal* *tîrôš* *ʾuməlelāh*-*gāpen* *neʾenḥû* all-*śimḥê*-*lēb*", "grammar": { "*ʾābal*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - mourns", "*tîrôš*": "common noun, masculine singular - new wine", "*ʾuməlelāh*": "Pulal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - languishes/withers", "*gāpen*": "common noun, feminine singular - vine", "*neʾenḥû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - sigh/groan", "*śimḥê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - joyful of/merry of", "*lēb*": "common noun, masculine singular - heart" }, "variants": { "*ʾābal*": "mourns/laments/dries up", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*ʾuməlelāh*": "languishes/withers/droops", "*gāpen*": "vine/grapevine", "*neʾenḥû*": "sigh/groan/moan", "*śimḥê-lēb*": "merry-hearted/joyful ones/those of joyful heart" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Proverbs.31.6", "source": "תְּנוּ־שֵׁכָֽר לְאוֹבֵ֑ד וְ֝יַיִן לְמָ֣רֵי נָֽפֶשׁ", "text": "*tĕnû*-*šēkār* *lĕʾôbēd* *wĕyayin* *lĕmārê* *nāpeš*", "grammar": { "*tĕnû*": "verb, Qal imperative masculine plural - give", "*šēkār*": "noun, masculine singular - strong drink", "*lĕʾôbēd*": "preposition *lə* + Qal participle masculine singular - to one perishing", "*wĕyayin*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine singular - and wine", "*lĕmārê*": "preposition *lə* + adjective masculine plural construct - to bitter of", "*nāpeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul/life" }, "variants": { "*tĕnû*": "give/provide", "*šēkār*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage/liquor", "*ʾôbēd*": "perishing one/one who is dying/the doomed", "*mārê*": "bitter ones/those in bitterness/those who are bitter", "*nāpeš*": "soul/life/inner being/spirit" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Acts.2.13", "source": "Ἕτεροι δὲ χλευάζοντες ἔλεγον, ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.", "text": "*Heteroi* *de* *chleuazontes* *elegon*, that *Gleukous* *memestōmenoi* *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*Heteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*chleuazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - mocking/jeering", "*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were saying [continuous]", "*Gleukous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - new wine/sweet wine", "*memestōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been filled", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*Heteroi*": "others/different ones", "*chleuazontes*": "mocking/jeering/ridiculing", "*Gleukous*": "new wine/sweet wine/fresh grape juice", "*memestōmenoi*": "having been filled/full of" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Mark.12.2", "source": "Καὶ ἀπέστειλεν πρὸς τοὺς γεωργοὺς τῷ καιρῷ δοῦλον, ἵνα παρὰ τῶν γεωργῶν λάβῃ ἀπὸ τοῦ καρποῦ τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος.", "text": "And he *apesteilen* *pros* the *geōrgous* in-the *kairō* a-*doulon*, *hina* from the *geōrgōn* he-might-*labē* from the *karpou* of-the *ampelōnos*.", "grammar": { "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sent", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*geōrgous*": "accusative plural masculine - farmers/vinedressers", "*kairō*": "dative singular masculine - appointed time/season", "*doulon*": "accusative singular masculine - slave/servant", "*hina*": "conjunction + subjunctive - so that/in order that", "*geōrgōn*": "genitive plural masculine - farmers/vinedressers", "*labē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might receive/take", "*karpou*": "genitive singular masculine - fruit/produce", "*ampelōnos*": "genitive singular masculine - vineyard" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/dispatched", "*pros*": "to/toward/unto", "*geōrgous*": "farmers/vinedressers/tenants", "*kairō*": "time/season/appointed time", "*doulon*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*labē*": "might receive/take/collect", "*karpou*": "fruit/produce/yield", "*ampelōnos*": "vineyard/vine-field" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Luke.5.34", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μὴ δύνασθε τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστιν; ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν,", "text": "He *de eipen pros autous*, Not *dynasthe tous huious tou nymphōnos en hō ho nymphios met* them *estin*? *poiēsai nēsteuein*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*dynasthe*": "present, 2nd plural, middle or passive - you are able", "*tous huious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the sons", "*tou nymphōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the bridechamber", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/during", "*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - which", "*ho nymphios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the bridegroom", "*met*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to make", "*nēsteuein*": "present infinitive, active - to fast" }, "variants": { "*dynasthe*": "you are able/can", "*huious tou nymphōnos*": "sons of the bridechamber/wedding guests/friends of the bridegroom", "*nymphios*": "bridegroom", "*poiēsai*": "to make/cause", "*nēsteuein*": "to fast/abstain from food" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.23", "source": "Μηκέτι ὑδροπότει, ἀλλʼ οἴνῳ ὀλίγῳ χρῶ διὰ τὸν στόμαχον σοῦ καὶ τὰς πυκνάς σου ἀσθενείας.", "text": "*Mēketi* *hydropoteri*, *all'* *oinō* *oligō* *chrō* *dia* *ton* *stomachon* *sou* *kai* *tas* *pyknas* *sou* *astheneias*.", "grammar": { "*Mēketi*": "adverb - no longer", "*hydropoteri*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - drink [only] water", "*all'*": "contrastive conjunction - but", "*oinō*": "dative, masculine, singular - wine", "*oligō*": "dative, masculine, singular - little", "*chrō*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - use", "*dia*": "preposition with accusative - because of/for", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular article - the", "*stomachon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stomach", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular - your", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tas*": "accusative, feminine, plural article - the", "*pyknas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - frequent", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular - your", "*astheneias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - illnesses/weaknesses" }, "variants": { "*hydropoteri*": "drink [only] water/be a water-drinker", "*oligō*": "little/small amount", "*chrō*": "use/take/consume", "*stomachon*": "stomach/digestive system", "*pyknas*": "frequent/recurrent/common", "*astheneias*": "illnesses/weaknesses/ailments" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Joel.1.5", "source": "הָקִ֤יצוּ שִׁכּוֹרִים֙ וּבְכ֔וּ וְהֵילִ֖לוּ כָּל־שֹׁ֣תֵי יָ֑יִן עַל־עָסִ֕יס כִּ֥י נִכְרַ֖ת מִפִּיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*Hāqîṣû* *šikkôrîm* *ûḇəḵû* *wə*-*hêlîlû* *kāl*-*šōṯê* *yāyîn* *ʿal*-*ʿāsîs* *kî* *niḵraṯ* *mippîḵem*", "grammar": { "*Hāqîṣû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wake up, awake", "*šikkôrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - drunkards", "*ûḇəḵû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine plural - and weep", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hêlîlû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - wail, howl", "*kāl*": "construct state - all of", "*šōṯê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - drinkers of", "*yāyîn*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*ʿal*": "preposition - because of, concerning", "*ʿāsîs*": "noun, masculine singular - sweet wine, new wine", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*niḵraṯ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off", "*mippîḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - from your mouth" }, "variants": { "*Hāqîṣû*": "wake up/awake/arise", "*šikkôrîm*": "drunkards/intoxicated ones", "*ûḇəḵû*": "and weep/cry/mourn", "*hêlîlû*": "wail/howl/lament", "*šōṯê*": "drinkers of/those who drink", "*yāyîn*": "wine/fermented drink", "*ʿāsîs*": "sweet wine/new wine/juice", "*niḵraṯ*": "is cut off/removed/withheld" } }

  • 67%

    10 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.10", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθόντες οἱ δοῦλοι ἐκεῖνοι εἰς τὰς ὁδοὺς, συνήγαγον πάντας ὅσους εὗρον, πονηρούς τε καὶ ἀγαθούς: καὶ ἐπλήσθη ὁ γάμος ἀνακειμένων.", "text": "And *exelthontes* the *douloi* *ekeinoi* into the *hodous*, *synēgagon* *pantas* *hosous* *heuron*, *ponērous* *te* and *agathous*: and *eplēsthē* the *gamos* of *anakeimenōn*.", "grammar": { "*exelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone out", "*douloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - slaves/servants", "*ekeinoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - those", "*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - roads/ways", "*synēgagon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - gathered together/collected", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*hosous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - as many as", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they found", "*ponērous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - evil/bad", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and (links closely with following *kai*)", "*agathous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - good", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was filled", "*gamos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wedding feast/marriage", "*anakeimenōn*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - of reclining guests" }, "variants": { "*exelthontes*": "having gone out/departed/left", "*synēgagon*": "gathered together/collected/brought together", "*ponērous*": "evil/bad/wicked people", "*agathous*": "good/noble/worthy people", "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/became full", "*anakeimenōn*": "of reclining guests/of those at table/of dinner guests" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.11", "source": "¶Εἰσελθὼν δὲ ὁ βασιλεὺς θεάσασθαι τοὺς ἀνακειμένους, εἶδεν ἐκεῖ ἄνθρωπον οὐκ ἐνδεδυμένον ἔνδυμα γάμου:", "text": "But *eiselthōn* the *basileus* to *theasasthai* the *anakeimenous*, *eiden* there *anthrōpon* not *endedymenon* *endyma* of *gamou*:", "grammar": { "*eiselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered/come in", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*theasasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to see/behold/observe", "*anakeimenous*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - reclining guests", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - saw/noticed", "*anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*endedymenon*": "perfect middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been clothed/dressed", "*endyma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/clothing", "*gamou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wedding/marriage" }, "variants": { "*eiselthōn*": "having entered/come in/gone in", "*theasasthai*": "to see/behold/observe/look at", "*anakeimenous*": "reclining guests/dinner guests/those at table", "*endedymenon*": "having been clothed/dressed/wearing", "*endyma*": "garment/clothing/attire", "*gamou*": "of wedding/of marriage/of wedding feast" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Luke.22.18", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, ὅτι οὐ μὴ πίω ἀπὸ τοῦ γενήματος τῆς ἀμπέλου, ἕως ὅτου ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ ἔλθῃ.", "text": "I *legō* *gar* to you, that *ou mē* I will *piō* from the *genēmatos* of the *ampelou*, until *hotou* the *basileia* of *Theou* *elthē*.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*hymin*": "dative plural - to you", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means/certainly not", "*piō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I may drink", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*genēmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - fruit/produce", "*ampelou*": "genitive feminine singular - vine", "*heōs hotou*": "conjunction - until", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - may come" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell", "*ou mē*": "by no means/certainly not", "*piō*": "may drink/consume liquid", "*genēmatos*": "fruit/produce/product", "*ampelou*": "vine/grapevine", "*elthē*": "may come/arrive" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.21", "source": "Ἕκαστος γὰρ τὸ ἴδιον δεῖπνον προλαμβάνει ἐν τῷ φαγεῖν: καὶ ὃς μὲν πεινᾷ, ὃς δὲ μεθύει.", "text": "Each *gar* the own *deipnon* *prolambanei* in the *phagein*: and who *men* *peina*, who *de* *methyei*.", "grammar": { "Ἕκαστος": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each/every", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "τὸ ἴδιον": "accusative, neuter, singular - own/personal", "*deipnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - supper/meal", "*prolambanei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - takes ahead/takes before others", "ἐν": "preposition with dative - in", "*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "ὃς": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand", "*peina*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - hungers", "ὃς": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*methyei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - gets drunk" }, "variants": { "*deipnon*": "supper/meal/dinner", "*prolambanei*": "takes ahead/takes before others/eats before others", "*phagein*": "to eat/to consume", "*peina*": "hungers/is hungry", "*methyei*": "gets drunk/is drunk" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.8", "source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, λέγει ὁ κύριος τοῦ ἀμπελῶνος τῷ ἐπιτρόπῳ αὐτοῦ, Κάλεσον τοὺς ἐργάτας, καὶ ἀπόδος αὐτοῖς τὸν μισθόν, ἀρξάμενος ἀπὸ τῶν ἐσχάτων ἕως τῶν πρώτων.", "text": "*De* *opsias* having *genomenēs*, *legei* the *kyrios* of the *ampelōnos* to the *epitropō* of him, *Kaleson* the *ergatas*, and *apodos* to them the *misthon*, having *arxamenos* from the *eschatōn* until the *prōtōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/become", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*ampelōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - vineyard", "*epitropō*": "dative, masculine, singular - steward/manager", "*kaleson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - call", "*ergatas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - workers", "*apodos*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular - pay/give", "*misthon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wages/payment", "*arxamenos*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, middle - having begun", "*eschatōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - last ones", "*prōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - first ones" }, "variants": { "*opsias genomenēs*": "when evening had come/when it was evening", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*epitropos*": "steward/manager/foreman", "*misthon*": "wages/payment/reward" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.2.15", "source": "ה֚וֹי מַשְׁקֵ֣ה רֵעֵ֔הוּ מְסַפֵּ֥חַ חֲמָתְךָ֖ וְאַ֣ף שַׁכֵּ֑ר לְמַ֥עַן הַבִּ֖יט עַל־מְעוֹרֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Hôy mašqēh rēʿēhû mĕsappēaḥ ḥămātĕkā* and even *šakkēr* in order to *habîṭ* upon *mĕʿôrêhem*.", "grammar": { "*hôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*mašqēh*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - giving drink", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*mĕsappēaḥ*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - pouring out/joining", "*ḥămātĕkā*": "noun, feminine, singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wrath/bottle", "*šakkēr*": "verb, piel infinitive absolute - making drunk", "*habîṭ*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to look", "*mĕʿôrêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their nakedness" }, "variants": { "*mašqēh*": "giving drink to/causing to drink", "*mĕsappēaḥ*": "pouring out/adding/joining to", "*ḥămātĕkā*": "your wrath/poison/bottle/rage", "*šakkēr*": "making drunk/intoxicating", "*mĕʿôrêhem*": "their nakedness/private parts/shame" } }

  • Luke 7:33-34
    2 verses
    66%

    33 { "verseID": "Luke.7.33", "source": "Ἐλήλυθεν γὰρ Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτιστὴς μήτε ἄρτον ἐσθίων μήτε οἶνον πίνων· καὶ λέγετε, Δαιμόνιον ἔχει.", "text": "*Gar* *elēlythen* *Iōannēs* the *Baptistēs* neither *arton* *esthiōn* nor *oinon* *pinōn*; and you-*legete*, *Daimonion* he-*echei*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*elēlythen*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Baptistēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Baptist", "*arton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - bread", "*esthiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*pinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking", "*legete*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you say", "*daimonion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - demon", "*echei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - he has" }, "variants": { "*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived", "*arton*": "bread/food", "*esthiōn*": "eating/consuming", "*oinon*": "wine", "*daimonion*": "demon/evil spirit" } }

    34 { "verseID": "Luke.7.34", "source": "Ἐλήλυθεν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐσθίων καὶ πίνων· καὶ λέγετε, Ἰδου, ἄνθρωπος φάγος καὶ οἰνοπότης, φίλος τελωνῶν καὶ ἁμαρτωλῶν!", "text": "*Elēlythen* the *Huios* of-the *anthrōpou* *esthiōn* and *pinōn*; and you-*legete*, *Idou*, *anthrōpos* *phagos* and *oinopotēs*, *philos* of-*telōnōn* and of-*hamartōlōn*!", "grammar": { "*elēlythen*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*esthiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - eating", "*pinōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - drinking", "*legete*": "present indicative, 2nd plural - you say", "*idou*": "imperative - behold/look", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*phagos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - glutton", "*oinopotēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wine drinker", "*philos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - friend", "*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of tax collectors", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of sinners" }, "variants": { "*Huios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "of man/of mankind/of a human", "*phagos*": "glutton/excessive eater", "*oinopotēs*": "wine drinker/drunkard", "*philos*": "friend/associate", "*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/morally corrupt persons" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.13.12", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה ס כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כָּל־נֵ֖בֶל יִמָּ֣לֵא יָ֑יִן וְאָמְר֣וּ אֵלֶ֔יךָ הֲיָדֹ֙עַ֙ לֹ֣א נֵדַ֔ע כִּ֥י כָל־נֵ֖בֶל יִמָּ֥לֵא יָֽיִן׃", "text": "And *ʾāmartā* to them *ʾet*-the *dābār* this: Thus *ʾāmar YHWH ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl*, all *nēbel yimmālēʾ yāyin*. And they *ʾāmerû* to you, *hăyādōaʿ* not *nēdaʿ* that all *nēbel yimmālēʾ yāyin*?", "grammar": { "*weʾāmartā*": "conjunction with perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haddābār*": "definite article with noun, masculine singular - the word", "*hazzeh*": "definite article with demonstrative, masculine singular - this", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kol*": "adjective - every", "*nēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - jar/vessel/skin", "*yimmālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be filled", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine", "*weʾāmerû*": "conjunction with perfect, 3rd plural - and they will say", "*ʾēlêkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*hăyādōaʿ*": "interrogative particle with infinitive absolute - Do we surely know", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nēdaʿ*": "imperfect, 1st plural - we know", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*kol*": "adjective - every", "*nēbel*": "noun, masculine singular - jar/vessel/skin", "*yimmālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be filled", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine" }, "variants": { "*nēbel*": "jar/wine-skin/vessel/bottle", "*yimmālēʾ*": "be filled/be full" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Luke.14.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἄνθρωπός τις ἐποίησεν δεῖπνον μέγα, καὶ ἐκάλεσεν πολλούς:", "text": "He *de eipen* to him, *Anthrōpos* certain *epoiēsen deipnon mega*, and *ekalesen pollous*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - certain/some", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - made/prepared", "*deipnon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - dinner/banquet", "*mega*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/large", "*ekalesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - called/invited", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*epoiēsen*": "made/prepared/gave", "*deipnon*": "dinner/feast/banquet", "*mega*": "great/large/elaborate", "*ekalesen*": "called/invited/summoned", "*pollous*": "many/numerous/a large number" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Mark.2.19", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μὴ δύνανται οἱ υἱοὶ τοῦ νυμφῶνος, ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστιν, νηστεύειν; ὅσον χρόνον μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν ἔχουσιν τὸν νυμφίον, οὐ δύνανται νηστεύειν.", "text": "And *eipen* to them the *Iēsous*, Not *dynantai* the *huioi* of the *nymphōnos*, in which the *nymphios* with them *estin*, to *nēsteuein*? As long as *chronon* with themselves they *echousin* the *nymphion*, not they *dynantai* to *nēsteuein*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*dynantai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd plural - they are able/can", "*huioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons", "*nymphōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the bridechamber/wedding hall", "*nymphios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bridegroom", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*nēsteuein*": "present active infinitive - to fast", "*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time", "*echousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they have" }, "variants": { "*huioi tou nymphōnos*": "sons of the bridechamber/wedding guests", "*nymphios*": "bridegroom", "*nēsteuein*": "to fast/abstain from food", "*chronon*": "time/period of time" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.10.19", "source": "לִשְׂחוֹק֙ עֹשִׂ֣ים לֶ֔חֶם וְיַ֖יִן יְשַׂמַּ֣ח חַיִּ֑ים וְהַכֶּ֖סֶף יַעֲנֶ֥ה אֶת־הַכֹּֽל׃", "text": "For *śəḥôq ʿōśîm leḥem* *wə-yayin yəśammaḥ ḥayyîm* *wə-hakesep yaʿăneh* *ʾet-hakkōl*", "grammar": { "*li-śəḥôq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - for laughter", "*ʿōśîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - they make", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food", "*wə-yayin*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and wine", "*yəśammaḥ*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - makes glad", "*ḥayyîm*": "masculine plural noun - life/living", "*wə-hakesep*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the silver/money", "*yaʿăneh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - answers", "*ʾet-hakkōl*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun - everything" }, "variants": { "*śəḥôq*": "laughter/mirth/pleasure", "*ʿōśîm*": "they make/they prepare", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/feast", "*yayin*": "wine/strong drink", "*yəśammaḥ*": "gladdens/makes merry/brings joy to", "*ḥayyîm*": "life/living/the living", "*kesep*": "silver/money/currency", "*yaʿăneh*": "answers/provides/meets the need of", "*hakkōl*": "everything/all things" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "John.4.13", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Πᾶς ὁ πίνων ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος τούτου διψήσει πάλιν:", "text": "*Apekrithē Iēsous* and *eipen autē*, Everyone *ho pinōn ek* the *hydatos toutou dipsēsei palin*:", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied [completed action]", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said [completed action]", "*autē*": "dative feminine singular - to her", "*pinōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - drinking [ongoing action]", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*hydatos*": "genitive neuter singular - water", "*toutou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive neuter singular - this", "*dipsēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will thirst", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more" }, "variants": { "*pinōn*": "drinking/the one who drinks", "*dipsēsei*": "will thirst/will be thirsty" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Hosea.4.11", "source": "זְנ֛וּת וְיַ֥יִן וְתִיר֖וֹשׁ יִֽקַּֽח־לֵֽב׃", "text": "*zənût* *wə-yayin* *wə-tîrôš* *yiqqaḥ*-*lēb*", "grammar": { "*zənût*": "noun, feminine singular - fornication/harlotry", "*wə-yayin*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and wine", "*wə-tîrôš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and new wine", "*yiqqaḥ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it takes away", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart/mind/understanding" }, "variants": { "*zənût*": "fornication/harlotry/prostitution", "*tîrôš*": "new wine/fresh grape juice", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner self/understanding" } }

  • 49 { "verseID": "Matthew.24.49", "source": "Καὶ ἄρξηται τύπτειν τοὺς συνδούλους, ἐσθίειν δὲ καὶ πίνειν μετὰ τῶν μεθυόντων·", "text": "And *arxētai* *typtein* the *syndoulous*, and *esthiein* and *pinein* with the *methyontōn*;", "grammar": { "*arxētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might begin", "*typtein*": "present active infinitive - to beat", "*syndoulous*": "accusative masculine plural - fellow slaves", "*esthiein*": "present active infinitive - to eat", "*pinein*": "present active infinitive - to drink", "*methyontōn*": "present active participle, genitive masculine plural - being drunk" }, "variants": { "*arxētai*": "might begin/start", "*typtein*": "to beat/strike/hit", "*syndoulous*": "fellow slaves/servants", "*esthiein*": "to eat/consume", "*pinein*": "to drink", "*methyontōn*": "being drunk/drunkards" } }