Matthew 10:12

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Matthew.10.12", "source": "Εἰσερχόμενοι δὲ εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν, ἀσπάσασθε αὐτήν.", "text": "*Eiserchomenoi* *de* into the *oikian*, *aspasasthe* it.", "grammar": { "*Eiserchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - entering", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house/household", "*aspasasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd plural - greet/salute" }, "variants": { "*Eiserchomenoi*": "entering/going into", "*oikian*": "house/household/home", "*aspasasthe*": "greet/salute/welcome" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Εἰσερχόμενοι δὲ εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν, ἀσπάσασθε αὐτήν.

Transliteration

Eiserchomenoi de into the oikian, aspasasthe it.

Grammar Details

• *Eiserchomenoi*: present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - entering
• *de*: postpositive particle - and/but/now
• *oikian*: accusative feminine singular - house/household
• *aspasasthe*: aorist middle imperative, 2nd plural - greet/salute

Word Meanings

• *Eiserchomenoi*: entering/going into
• *oikian*: house/household/home
• *aspasasthe*: greet/salute/welcome

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  As you enter the house, greet it.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when ye come into an house, salute it.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And when you come into a house, greet it.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when ye come into an house, salute it.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And as ye enter into the house, salute it.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And when ye come into an house, salute it.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And whe ye come in to an housse salute ye same.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And whe ye come in to an house, salute ye same.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when yee come into an house, salute the same.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when ye come into an house, salute the same.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ‹And when ye come into an house, salute it.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  As you enter into the household, greet it.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And coming to the house salute it,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And as ye enter into the house, salute it.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And as ye enter into the house, salute it.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when you go in, say, May peace be on this house.

• World English Bible (2000)

  As you enter into the household, greet it.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  As you enter the house, greet those within it.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Sam 25:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.25.6", "source": "וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֥ם כֹּ֖ה לֶחָ֑י וְאַתָּ֤ה שָׁלוֹם֙ וּבֵיתְךָ֣ שָׁל֔וֹם וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־לְךָ֖ שָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And *waʾămartem* thus to-*leḥāy* and-you *šālôm* and-*bêtəkā* *šālôm* and-all that-to-you *šālôm*.", "grammar": { "*waʾămartem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2mp - and you shall say", "*leḥāy*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - to life/prosperity", "*šālôm*": "noun masculine singular - peace/welfare", "*bêtəkā*": "noun masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your house" }, "variants": { "*leḥāy*": "to life/to the living/for life [greeting formula]", "*šālôm*": "peace/welfare/health/prosperity" } }
• Luke 10:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Luke.10.5", "source": "Εἰς ἣν δʼ ἂν οἰκίαν εἰσέρχησθε, πρῶτον λέγετε, Εἰρήνη τῷ οἴκῳ τούτῳ.", "text": "Into whatever *d'* *an oikian eiserchēsthe*, first *legete*, *Eirēnē* to the *oikō* this.", "grammar": { "*d'*": "elided form of *de* - and/but", "*an*": "particle marking contingency with subjunctive - ever/might", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house/home", "*eiserchēsthe*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 2nd plural - enter/go into", "*legete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - say/speak", "*Eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - house/household", "this": "dative, masculine, singular - this" }, "variants": { "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling", "*eiserchēsthe*": "enter/go into/come into", "*legete*": "say/speak/tell", "*Eirēnē*": "peace/rest/harmony", "*oikō*": "house/household/family" } } 6 { "verseID": "Luke.10.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν ᾖ ἐκεῖ ὁ υἱὸς εἰρήνης, ἐπαναπαύσεται ἐπʼ αὐτὸν ἡ εἰρήνη ὑμῶν: εἰ δὲ μή γε, ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς ἀνακάμψει.", "text": "And *ean ē* there the *huios eirēnēs*, *epanapausetai ep'* him the *eirēnē* of you: *ei de mē ge*, *eph'* you *anakampsei*.", "grammar": { "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*ē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - may be/might be", "*huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of peace", "*epanapausetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will rest upon", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*ei de mē ge*": "idiomatic expression - but if not/otherwise", "*eph'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*anakampsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will return" }, "variants": { "*huios eirēnēs*": "son of peace/peaceful person/one worthy of peace", "*epanapausetai*": "will rest upon/will remain on/will settle on", "*eirēnē*": "peace/rest/harmony", "*anakampsei*": "will return/will come back/will revert" } }
• Acts 10:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Acts.10.36", "source": "Τὸν λόγον ὃν ἀπέστειλεν τοῖς υἱοῖς Ἰσραήλ, εὐαγγελιζόμενος εἰρήνην διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ: (οὗτός ἐστιν πάντων Κύριος:)", "text": "The *logon* which he *apesteilen* to the *hyiois* *Israēl*, *euangelizomenos* *eirēnēn* through *Iēsou* *Christou*: (this one *estin* of all *Kyrios*:)", "grammar": { "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*apesteilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he sent", "*hyiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - sons/children", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel", "*euangelizomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - preaching good news", "*eirēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*euangelizomenos*": "preaching good news/proclaiming gospel/announcing", "*eirēnēn*": "peace/harmony/well-being", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Ruler" } }
• 2 Cor 5:20 : 20 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.20", "source": "Ὑπὲρ Χριστοῦ οὖν πρεσβεύομεν, ὡς τοῦ Θεοῦ παρακαλοῦντος διʼ ἡμῶν: δεόμεθα ὑπὲρ Χριστοῦ, καταλλάγητε τῷ Θεῷ.", "text": "On behalf of *Christou* therefore we *presbeuomen*, as the *Theou* *parakalountos* through us: we *deometha* on behalf of *Christou*, be *katallagēte* to the *Theō*.", "grammar": { "*Christou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - Christ", "*presbeuomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we serve as ambassadors", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - God", "*parakalountos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - appealing/exhorting", "*deometha*": "present middle indicative, 1st person plural - we beg/beseech", "*katallagēte*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd person plural - be reconciled" }, "variants": { "*presbeuomen*": "we serve as ambassadors/act as representatives", "*parakalountos*": "appealing/exhorting/imploring", "*deometha*": "we beg/beseech/plead", "*katallagēte*": "be reconciled/restored to favor" } }
• 3 John 1:14 : 14 { "verseID": "3 John.1.14", "source": "Ἐλπίζω δὲ εὐθέως ἰδεῖν σε, καὶ στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλήσομεν.", "text": "*Elpizō* but *eutheōs* *idein* you, and *stoma* *pros* *stoma* *lalēsomen*.", "grammar": { "*Elpizō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I hope/expect", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/soon", "*idein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to see", "*se*": "accusative, 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*stoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mouth/face", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards", "*lalēsomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we will speak" }, "variants": { "*Elpizō*": "hope/expect/trust", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/soon/shortly", "*idein*": "to see/to perceive/to meet", "*stoma pros stoma*": "mouth to mouth/face to face/in person", "*lalēsomen*": "will speak/will talk/will converse" } }