5 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.5",
"source": "וַיַּקְרֵ֥ב מֹשֶׁ֛ה אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖ן לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "*wə-yaqqrēḇ* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*mišpāṭān* *lip̄nê* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yaqqrēḇ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he brought near",
"*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mišpāṭān*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their case/judgment",
"*lip̄nê*": "preposition + construct - before/in front of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*yaqqrēḇ*": "brought near/presented/offered",
"*mišpāṭān*": "their case/judgment/cause/legal claim"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.6",
"source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-yōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.7",
"source": "כֵּ֗ן בְּנ֣וֹת צְלָפְחָד֮ דֹּבְרֹת֒ נָתֹ֨ן תִּתֵּ֤ן לָהֶם֙ אֲחֻזַּ֣ת נַחֲלָ֔ה בְּת֖וֹךְ אֲחֵ֣י אֲבִיהֶ֑ם וְהַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֛ אֶת־נַחֲלַ֥ת אֲבִיהֶ֖ן לָהֶֽן׃",
"text": "*kēn* *bənôt* *ṣəlāp̄ḥād* *dōḇrōt*; *nātōn* *tittēn* to them *ʾăḥuzzat* *naḥălāh* in *tôḵ* *ʾăḥê* *ʾăḇîhem*; and *wə-haʿăḇartā* *ʾet*-*naḥălat* *ʾăḇîhen* to them.",
"grammar": {
"*kēn*": "adverb - rightly/properly/thus",
"*bənôt*": "feminine plural construct - daughters of",
"*ṣəlāp̄ḥād*": "proper name - Zelophehad",
"*dōḇrōt*": "qal participle feminine plural - speaking/saying",
"*nātōn*": "qal infinitive absolute - giving",
"*tittēn*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall give",
"*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them",
"*ʾăḥuzzat*": "feminine singular construct - possession of",
"*naḥălāh*": "feminine singular noun - inheritance",
"*bə-tôḵ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of",
"*ʾăḥê*": "masculine plural construct - brothers of",
"*ʾăḇîhem*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their father",
"*wə-haʿăḇartā*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall transfer",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*naḥălat*": "feminine singular construct - inheritance of",
"*ʾăḇîhen*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd feminine plural suffix - their father",
"*lāhen*": "preposition + 3rd feminine plural suffix - to them"
},
"variants": {
"*nātōn* *tittēn*": "you shall surely give/definitely give (emphatic construction)",
"*ʾăḥuzzat*": "possession/property/holding of",
"*haʿăḇartā*": "transfer/pass over/cause to cross over"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.8",
"source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּדַבֵּ֣ר לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֣ישׁ כִּֽי־יָמ֗וּת וּבֵן֙ אֵ֣ין ל֔וֹ וְהַֽעֲבַרְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־נַחֲלָת֖וֹ לְבִתּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And to-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *tədabbēr* *lēʾmōr*: *ʾîš* when-*yāmût* and *bēn* *ʾên* to him, and *wə-haʿăḇartem* *ʾet*-*naḥălātô* to *bittô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*tədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man",
"*kî*": "conjunction - when/if",
"*yāmût*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he dies",
"*û-ḇēn*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and a son",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*wə-haʿăḇartem*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall transfer",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*naḥălātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his inheritance",
"*lə-ḇittô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his daughter"
},
"variants": {
"*bənê*": "sons/children of",
"*tədabbēr*": "speak/tell/command",
"*yāmût*": "dies/is dead",
"*haʿăḇartem*": "transfer/pass over/cause to cross over"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.9",
"source": "וְאִם־אֵ֥ין ל֖וֹ בַּ֑ת וּנְתַתֶּ֥ם אֶת־נַחֲלָת֖וֹ לְאֶחָיו׃",
"text": "And if-*ʾên* to him *bat*, and *ûnətattem* *ʾet*-*naḥălātô* to *ʾeḥāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*bat*": "feminine singular noun - daughter",
"*û-nətattem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall give",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*naḥălātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his inheritance",
"*lə-ʾeḥāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his brothers"
},
"variants": {
"*nətattem*": "give/bestow/place"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.10",
"source": "וְאִם־אֵ֥ין ל֖וֹ אַחִ֑ים וּנְתַתֶּ֥ם אֶת־נַחֲלָת֖וֹ לַאֲחֵ֥י אָבִֽיו׃",
"text": "And if-*ʾên* to him *ʾaḥîm*, and *ûnətattem* *ʾet*-*naḥălātô* to *ʾăḥê* *ʾāḇîw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*ʾaḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - brothers",
"*û-nətattem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall give",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*naḥălātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his inheritance",
"*la-ʾăḥê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - to the brothers of",
"*ʾāḇîw*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾaḥîm*": "brothers/relatives",
"*ʾăḥê*": "brothers/relatives/kinsmen"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Numbers.27.11",
"source": "וְאִם־אֵ֣ין אַחִים֮ לְאָבִיו֒ וּנְתַתֶּ֣ם אֶת־נַחֲלָת֗וֹ לִשְׁאֵר֞וֹ הַקָּרֹ֥ב אֵלָ֛יו מִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹ וְיָרַ֣שׁ אֹתָ֑הּ וְֽהָ֨יְתָ֜ה לִבְנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְחֻקַּ֣ת מִשְׁפָּ֔ט כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "And if-*ʾên* *ʾaḥîm* to *ʾāḇîw*, and *ûnətattem* *ʾet*-*naḥălātô* to *šəʾērô* *ha-qārōḇ* to him from *mišpaḥtô* and *wə-yāraš* *ʾōtāh*; and *wə-hāyətāh* to *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* for *ḥuqqat* *mišpāṭ* as *ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not",
"*ʾaḥîm*": "masculine plural noun - brothers",
"*lə-ʾāḇîw*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his father",
"*û-nətattem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall give",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*naḥălātô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his inheritance",
"*li-šəʾērô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his kinsman",
"*ha-qārōḇ*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the near/close",
"*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*mi-mišpaḥtô*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his family",
"*wə-yāraš*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he shall possess",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it",
"*wə-hāyətāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be",
"*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - to the children of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*lə-ḥuqqat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - for a statute of",
"*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment",
"*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*šəʾērô*": "kinsman/relative/flesh/remainder",
"*ha-qārōḇ*": "the near/close/nearest",
"*yāraš*": "possess/inherit/take possession of",
"*ḥuqqat*": "statute/ordinance/prescription",
"*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/ordinance/law"
}
}