Mark 10:34

KJV1611 – Modern English

And they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit on him, and shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἐμπαίξουσιν αὐτῷ, καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸν, καὶ ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀποκτενοῦσιν αὐτόν: καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἀναστήσεται.

Transliteration

And they empaixousin him, and they mastigōsousin him, and they emptysousi him, and they apoktenousin him: and on the third hēmera anastēsetai.

Grammar Details

• *empaixousin*: future active, 3rd plural - they will mock
• *mastigōsousin*: future active, 3rd plural - they will scourge
• *emptysousi*: future active, 3rd plural - they will spit on
• *apoktenousin*: future active, 3rd plural - they will kill
• *hēmera*: dative, feminine, singular - day
• *anastēsetai*: future middle, 3rd singular - he will rise

Word Meanings

• *empaixousin*: they will mock/ridicule/make fun of
• *mastigōsousin*: they will scourge/whip/flog
• *emptysousi*: they will spit on/spit at
• *apoktenousin*: they will kill/put to death
• *hēmera*: day/24-hour period
• *anastēsetai*: he will rise/stand up/be raised

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  They will mock him, spit on him, flog him, and kill him. After three days he will rise.'

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and{G2532} they shall mock{G1702} him,{G846} and{G2532} shall spit upon{G1716} him,{G846} and{G2532} shall scourge{G3146} him,{G846} and{G2532} shall kill{G615} him;{G846} and{G2532} after{G2250} three{G5154} days{G2250} he shall rise again.{G450}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} they shall mock{G1702}{(G5692)} him{G846}, and{G2532} shall scourge{G3146}{(G5692)} him{G846}, and{G2532} shall spit upon{G1716}{(G5692)} him{G846}, and{G2532} shall kill{G615}{(G5692)} him{G846}: and{G2532} the third{G5154} day{G2250} he shall rise again{G450}{(G5698)}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  and they shall mocke hym and scourge him and spit vpo hym and kyll him. And the thirde daye he shall ryse agayne.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And they shal mocke hi, and scourge him, and spyt vpon him, and put him to death, and on the thirde daye shal he ryse agayne.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And they shall mocke him, and scourge him, and spit vpon him, and kill him: but the third day he shall rise againe.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And they shall mocke hym, & scourge hym, spit vpon hym, and kyll hym: And the thirde day he shall ryse agayne.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ‹And they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  They will mock him, spit on him, scourge him, and kill him. On the third day he will rise again."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and they shall mock him, and scourge him, and spit on him, and kill him, and the third day he shall rise again.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and they shall mock him, and shall spit upon him, and shall scourge him, and shall kill him; and after three days he shall rise again.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and they shall mock him, and shall spit upon him, and shall scourge him, and shall kill him; and after three days he shall rise again.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And they will make sport of him, and put shame on him, and give him cruel blows, and will put him to death; and after three days he will come back from the dead.

• World English Bible (2000)

  They will mock him, spit on him, scourge him, and kill him. On the third day he will rise again."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  They will mock him, spit on him, flog him severely, and kill him. Yet after three days, he will rise again.”

Referenced Verses

• Mark 14:65 : 65 And some began to spit on him, and to cover his face and to beat him, and to say to him, Prophesy; and the servants struck him with the palms of their hands.
• Matt 16:21 : 21 From that time Jesus began to show His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem, and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised on the third day.
• Matt 26:67 : 67 Then did they spit in his face, and hit him; and others struck him with the palms of their hands,
• Matt 27:27-44 : 27 Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the common hall and gathered the whole band of soldiers around him. 28 And they stripped him and put on him a scarlet robe. 29 And when they had twisted a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand. And they bowed the knee before him and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews! 30 And they spit upon him, and took the reed and hit him on the head. 31 And after they had mocked him, they took the robe off him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him away to crucify him. 32 And as they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name; him they compelled to carry his cross. 33 And when they came to a place called Golgotha, that is to say, a place of a skull, 34 They gave him vinegar to drink mingled with gall, and when he had tasted it, he would not drink. 35 And they crucified him and parted his garments, casting lots, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, They parted my garments among them, and upon my clothing did they cast lots. 36 And sitting down, they watched him there. 37 And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS, THE KING OF THE JEWS. 38 Then two thieves were crucified with him, one on the right hand and another on the left. 39 And they that passed by reviled him, shaking their heads, 40 And saying, You who destroy the temple and build it in three days, save yourself. If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross. 41 Likewise also the chief priests mocking him, with the scribes and elders, said, 42 He saved others; himself he cannot save. If he is the King of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe him. 43 He trusted in God; let him deliver him now if he will have him: for he said, I am the Son of God. 44 The thieves also, who were crucified with him, cast the same in his teeth.
• Mark 14:63 : 63 Then the high priest tore his clothes and said, What further need do we have of witnesses?
• Mark 15:17-20 : 17 And they clothed him with purple, and twisted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, 18 And began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews! 19 And they struck him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees, worshiped him. 20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple robe from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.
• Mark 15:29-31 : 29 And those who passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, you who destroy the temple, and build it in three days, 30 Save yourself, and come down from the cross. 31 Likewise also the chief priests, mocking, said among themselves with the scribes, He saved others; himself he cannot save.
• Luke 22:63-65 : 63 And the men who held Jesus mocked him, and beat him. 64 And when they had blindfolded him, they struck him on the face, and asked him, saying, Prophesy, who is it that struck you? 65 And they spoke many other blasphemous things against him.
• Luke 23:11 : 11 And Herod with his soldiers treated Him with contempt and mocked Him, arraying Him in a splendid robe, and sent Him back to Pilate.
• Luke 23:35-39 : 35 And the people stood looking on. But the rulers, with them, sneered, saying, He saved others; let Him save Himself if He is Christ, the chosen of God. 36 The soldiers also mocked Him, coming to Him and offering Him vinegar, 37 and saying, If You are the King of the Jews, save Yourself. 38 And an inscription was also written over Him in letters of Greek, Latin, and Hebrew: THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS. 39 Then one of the criminals who were hanged blasphemed Him, saying, If You are Christ, save Yourself and us.
• John 1:17 : 17 For the law was given through Moses, but grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.
• John 2:10 : 10 And said to him, Every man at the beginning sets out the good wine, and when the guests have drunk freely, then the inferior. But you have kept the good wine until now.
• John 19:2-3 : 2 And the soldiers wove a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and they placed on him a purple robe, 3 And said, Hail, King of the Jews! And they struck him with their hands.
• 1 Cor 15:4 : 4 And that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures:
• Job 30:10 : 10 They abhor me, they flee far from me, and do not hesitate to spit in my face.
• Ps 16:10 : 10 For You will not leave my soul in hell; nor will You allow Your Holy One to see corruption.
• Ps 22:6-8 : 6 But I am a worm, and no man; a reproach of men, and despised by the people. 7 All who see me laugh me to scorn; they shoot out the lip, they shake the head, saying, 8 He trusted in the LORD that He would deliver him; let Him deliver him, since He delighted in him.
• Ps 22:13 : 13 They gaped at me with their mouths, like a ravening and roaring lion.
• Isa 50:6 : 6 I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to those that plucked off the hair: I did not hide my face from shame and spitting.
• Isa 53:3 : 3 He is despised and rejected by men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid, as it were, our faces from him; he was despised, and we did not esteem him.
• Hos 6:2 : 2 After two days he will revive us: on the third day he will raise us up, and we shall live in his presence.
• Matt 12:39-40 : 39 But he answered and said to them, An evil and adulterous generation seeks after a sign; and no sign shall be given to it, except the sign of the prophet Jonah: 40 For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the whale's belly; so shall the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.