利未记 21:14

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

寡婦或是被休的婦人，或是被污為妓的女人，都不可娶；只可娶本民中的處女為妻。

📖 语法分析

原文

אַלְמָנָ֤ה וּגְרוּשָׁה֙ וַחֲלָלָ֣ה זֹנָ֔ה אֶת־אֵ֖לֶּה לֹ֣א יִקָּ֑ח כִּ֛י אִם־בְּתוּלָ֥ה מֵעַמָּ֖יו יִקַּ֥ח אִשָּֽׁה׃

音译

ʾAlmānāh and-gərûšāh and-ḥălālāh zōnāh ʾet-these not yiqqāḥ kî if-bətûlāh from-ʿammāyw yiqqaḥ ʾiššāh.

语法细节

• *ʾAlmānāh*: feminine singular noun - widow
• *gərûšāh*: passive participle feminine singular - divorced woman
• *ḥălālāh*: feminine singular noun - profaned woman
• *zōnāh*: qal participle feminine singular - prostituting/harlot
• *yiqqāḥ*: qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall take
• *kî*: conjunction - for/because
• *bətûlāh*: feminine singular noun - virgin
• *ʿammāyw*: masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his peoples/relatives
• *yiqqaḥ*: qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall take
• *ʾiššāh*: feminine singular noun - woman/wife

词义

• *ʾAlmānāh*: widow
• *gərûšāh*: divorced woman
• *ḥălālāh*: profaned woman/defiled woman
• *zōnāh*: harlot/prostitute
• *ʿammāyw*: his people/his relatives

引用经文

• 利 21:7 : 7 不可娶妓女或被污的女人為妻，也不可娶被休的婦人為妻，因為祭司是歸　神為聖。
• 结 44:22 : 22 不可娶寡婦和被休的婦人為妻，只可娶以色列後裔中的處女，或是祭司遺留的寡婦。