Verse 14

{ "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.2.14", "source": "Ὑμεῖς γὰρ μιμηταὶ ἐγενήθητε, ἀδελφοί, τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ τῶν οὐσῶν ἐν τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ: ὅτι ταὐτὰ ἐπάθετε καὶ ὑμεῖς ὑπὸ τῶν ἰδίων συμφυλετῶν, καθὼς καὶ αὐτοὶ ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων:", "text": "You *gar* *mimētai* *egenēthēte*, *adelphoi*, of the *ekklēsiōn* of the *Theou* the ones *ousōn* in the *Ioudaia* in *Christō* *Iēsou*: because the same things you *epathete* *kai* you by the *idiōn* *symphyletōn*, *kathōs kai* they by the *Ioudaiōn*:", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*mimētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - imitators/followers", "*egenēthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you became", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*ekklēsiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of churches/assemblies", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ousōn*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, plural - being/which are", "*Ioudaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epathete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you suffered", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*idiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - your own", "*symphyletōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - countrymen/fellow citizens", "*kathōs kai*": "comparative adverb + conjunction - just as also", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*mimētai*": "imitators/followers", "*egenēthēte*": "you became/were", "*ekklēsiōn*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*epathete*": "you suffered/experienced", "*symphyletōn*": "countrymen/fellow citizens/compatriots" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds kirker, som er i Judea i Kristus Jesus; for dere lider også det samme av deres egne landmenn, som de har av jødene.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  For dere ble etterfølgere, kjære brødre, av Guds menigheter i Judea som er i Kristus Jesus; fordi dere led også det samme som de gjorde fra sine egne, slik de også led fra jødene:

• Norsk King James

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea som er i Kristus Jesus; for dere har også måttet lide lignende ting av deres egne landsmenn, slik de har av jødene.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  For dere, søsken, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea, i Kristus Jesus, da dere også led det samme fra deres egne landsmenn som de fra jødene,

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter som er i Judea i Kristus Jesus, for dere har også lidd de samme ting av deres egne landsmenn, akkurat som de har av jødene,

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  For dere, brødre, har blitt etterlignere av Guds menigheter i Judea, som er i Kristus Jesus. For dere har også lidd det samme av deres egne landsmenn som de gjorde av jødene,

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea som er i Kristus Jesus, for dere har også lidd de samme tingene fra deres egne landsmenn, likesom de har lidd fra jødene,

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea, i Kristus Jesus; og dere har også lidd lignende ting fra deres medborgere, slik jødene har gjort.

• gpt4.5-preview

  For dere, brødre, fulgte etter Guds menigheter i Judea, de som er i Kristus Jesus. Dere har nemlig lidd det samme fra egne landsmenn slik disse har lidt av jødene.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  For dere, brødre, fulgte etter Guds menigheter i Judea, de som er i Kristus Jesus. Dere har nemlig lidd det samme fra egne landsmenn slik disse har lidt av jødene.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  For dere, brødre, ble etterlignere av Guds menigheter i Judea, som er i Kristus Jesus. For dere led de samme tingene fra deres egne landsmenn som de også gjorde fra jødene,

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  For you, brothers and sisters, became imitators of the churches of God in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, because you also suffered the same things from your own countrymen as they did from the Jews.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea, som er i Kristus Jesus. Dere har lidd det samme fra deres egne landsmenn som de også har lidd av jødene,

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Thi I, Brødre! ere blevne Efterfølgere af de Guds Menigheder, som ere i Judæa i Christo Jesu, idet I ogsaa have lidt det Samme af eders egne Landsmænd, som de af Jøderne,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For ye, brethren, became followers of the churches of God which in Judaea are in Christ Jesus: for ye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, even as they have of the Jews:

• KJV 1769 norsk

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea som er i Kristus Jesus, for dere har også lidd det samme av deres egne landsmenn som de har av jødene:

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  For you, brothers, became followers of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus: for you also have suffered the same things from your own countrymen, just as they did from the Jews:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For ye, brethren, became followers of the churches of God which in Judaea are in Christ Jesus: for ye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, even as they have of the Jews:

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea i Kristus Jesus; for dere led også de samme ting fra deres egne landsmenn, akkurat som de gjorde fra jødene;

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  For dere ble brødre, etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea i Kristus Jesus, fordi dere led de samme ting fra deres landsmenn, som også de gjorde fra jødene,

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  For dere, brødre, ble etterfølgere av Guds menigheter i Judea i Kristus Jesus: for dere led det samme fra deres landsmenn som de gjorde fra jødene,

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  For dere, mine brødre, fulgte eksemplene til Guds kirker som er i Judea i Kristus Jesus; fordi dere gjennomgikk de samme tingene fra deres landsmenn som de gjorde fra jødene;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  For ye brethre became folowers of the congregacions of god which in Iewry are in Christ Iesu: for ye have suffered lyke thynges of youre kynsmen as we oure selves have suffered of the Iewes.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  For ye brethren are become the folowers off the congregacions off God which in Iewry are in Christ Iesu, so that ye haue suffred euen like thinges of youre kynsmen, as they haue suffred of the Iewes.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For brethren, ye are become folowers of the Churches of God, which in Iudea are in Christ Iesus, because ye haue also suffred the same things of your owne countrey men, euen as they haue of the Iewes,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For ye brethren became folowers of the Churches of God, which in Iurie are in Christe Iesus: for ye haue suffred lyke thynges of your countreymen, as they haue of the Iewes:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  For ye, brethren, became followers of the churches of God which in Judaea are in Christ Jesus: for ye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, even as they [have] of the Jews:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  For you, brothers, became imitators of the assemblies of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus; for you also suffered the same things from your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  for ye became imitators, brethren, of the assemblies of God that are in Judea in Christ Jesus, because such things ye suffered, even ye, from your own countrymen, as also they from the Jews,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For ye, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God which are in Judaea in Christ Jesus: for ye also suffered the same things of your own countrymen, even as they did of the Jews;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For you, my brothers, took as your examples the churches of God which are in Judaea in Christ Jesus; because you underwent the same things from your countrymen as they did from the Jews;

• World English Bible (2000)

  For you, brothers, became imitators of the assemblies of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus; for you also suffered the same things from your own countrymen, even as they did from the Jews;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  For you became imitators, brothers and sisters, of God’s churches in Christ Jesus that are in Judea, because you too suffered the same things from your own countrymen as they in fact did from the Jews,

Referenced Verses

• 1 Thess 3:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.3.4", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ, ὅτε πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἦμεν, προελέγομεν ὑμῖν ὅτι μέλλομεν θλίβεσθαι· καθὼς καὶ ἐγένετο, καὶ οἴδατε.", "text": "And for, when *pros* you we *ēmen*, we *proelegomen* to you that we *mellomen* *thlibesthai*; *kathōs* also *egeneto*, and you *oidate*.", "grammar": { "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with/toward you", "*ēmen*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we were", "*proelegomen*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person plural - we were telling beforehand", "*mellomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we are about to", "*thlibesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be afflicted", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/came to pass", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you know" }, "variants": { "*proelegomen*": "we were telling beforehand/foretelling/predicting", "*mellomen*": "we are about to/going to/intend to", "*thlibesthai*": "to be afflicted/troubled/pressured/distressed", "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred" } }
• 2 Thess 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.1.4", "source": "Ὥστε ἡμᾶς αὐτοὺς ἐν ὑμῖν καυχᾶσθαι ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑπὲρ τῆς ὑπομονῆς ὑμῶν καὶ πίστεως ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς διωγμοῖς ὑμῶν καὶ ταῖς θλίψεσιν αἷς ἀνέχεσθε:", "text": "So that we ourselves in you *kauchasthai* in the *ekklēsiais* of *Theos* for the *hypomonēs* of you and *pisteōs* in all the *diōgmois* of you and the *thlipsesin* which you *anechesthe*:", "grammar": { "*Hōste*": "conjunction - so that/as a result", "ἡμᾶς αὐτοὺς": "accusative, 1st person, plural + intensive - we ourselves, subject of infinitive", "*kauchasthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to boast/glory", "ἐν ὑμῖν": "preposition + dative, 2nd person, plural - in/about you", "*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - locative, in the churches/assemblies", "*Theos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*hypomonēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of preposition *hyper*", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - parallel to *hypomonēs*", "*diōgmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - locative/sphere", "*thlipsesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - locative/sphere", "αἷς": "dative, feminine, plural, relative pronoun - which", "*anechesthe*": "present indicative, middle, 2nd person, plural - you endure/bear" }, "variants": { "*kauchasthai*": "to boast/glory/exult", "*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*hypomonēs*": "endurance/steadfastness/patience", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust", "*diōgmois*": "persecutions/harassments", "*thlipsesin*": "afflictions/tribulations/distresses", "*anechesthe*": "endure/bear/put up with" } }
• Gal 1:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Galatians.1.22", "source": "Ἤμην δὲ ἀγνοούμενος τῷ προσώπῳ ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῆς Ἰουδαίας ταῖς ἐν Χριστῷ:", "text": "I *ēmēn* now *agnooumenos tō prosōpō* to the *ekklēsiais tēs Ioudaias tais en Christō*:", "grammar": { "*Ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I was", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/now/and", "*agnooumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being unknown", "*tō prosōpō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by face/in person", "*tais ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - indirect object", "*tēs Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive/location", "*tais en Christō*": "dative, feminine, plural with preposition - those in Christ" }, "variants": { "*agnooumenos*": "unknown/unrecognized/unacquainted", "*prosōpō*": "face/countenance/person", "*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*Ioudaias*": "Judea (region around Jerusalem)", "*en Christō*": "in Christ/in union with Christ" } }
• Heb 10:33-34 : 33 { "verseID": "Hebrews.10.33", "source": "Τοῦτο μὲν, ὀνειδισμοῖς τε καὶ θλίψεσιν θεατριζόμενοι· τοῦτο δὲ, κοινωνοὶ τῶν οὕτως ἀναστρεφομένων γενηθέντες.", "text": "This *men*, by *oneidismois* both and *thlipsesin theatrizomenoi*; this but, *koinōnoi* of the ones thus *anastrephomenōn genēthentes*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle - on the one hand", "*oneidismois*": "dative, masculine, plural - reproaches/insults", "*thlipsesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - afflictions/troubles", "*theatrizomenoi*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being made a spectacle", "*koinōnoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partners/sharers", "*anastrephomenōn*": "present, passive, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - being treated/living", "*genēthentes*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having become" }, "variants": { "*oneidismois*": "reproaches/insults/mockings", "*thlipsesin*": "afflictions/tribulations/troubles", "*theatrizomenoi*": "being made a spectacle/being publicly exposed", "*koinōnoi*": "partners/sharers/companions", "*anastrephomenōn*": "living/being treated/conducting themselves" } } 34 { "verseID": "Hebrews.10.34", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ τοῖς δεσμοῖς μου συνεπαθήσατε, καὶ τὴν ἁρπαγὴν τῶν ὑπαρχόντων ὑμῶν μετὰ χαρᾶς προσεδέξασθε, γινώσκοντες ἔχειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς κρείττονα ὕπαρξιν ἐν οὐρανοῖς καὶ μένουσαν.", "text": "For both with the *desmois* of me you *synepathēsate*, and the *harpagēn* of the *hyparchontōn* of you with *charas prosedexasthe*, *ginōskontes echein* in yourselves better *hyparxin* in *ouranois* and *menousan*.", "grammar": { "*desmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - bonds/chains", "*synepathēsate*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you sympathized with", "*harpagēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - seizure/plundering", "*hyparchontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, neuter, plural - possessions/belongings", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy", "*prosedexasthe*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you accepted", "*ginōskontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - knowing", "*echein*": "present, active, infinitive - to have", "*hyparxin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - possession/property", "*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*menousan*": "present, active, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - remaining/enduring" }, "variants": { "*desmois*": "bonds/chains/imprisonment", "*synepathēsate*": "you sympathized with/you suffered with", "*harpagēn*": "seizure/plundering/confiscation", "*hyparchontōn*": "possessions/belongings/property", "*prosedexasthe*": "you accepted/you welcomed/you received", "*hyparxin*": "possession/property/substance", "*menousan*": "remaining/abiding/enduring" } }
• 2 Cor 8:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.1", "source": "Γνωρίζομεν δὲ ὑμῖν, ἀδελφοί, τὴν χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ τὴν δεδομένην ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις τῆς Μακεδονίας·", "text": "*Gnōrizomen* *de* to you, *adelphoi*, the *charin* of *Theou* the *dedomenēn* in the *ekklēsiais* of *Makedonias*", "grammar": { "*Gnōrizomen*": "present indicative active, 1st person plural - we make known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine plural - brothers", "*charin*": "accusative, feminine singular - grace/favor", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of God", "*dedomenēn*": "perfect passive participle, accusative feminine singular - having been given", "*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine plural - churches/assemblies", "*Makedonias*": "genitive, feminine singular - of Macedonia" }, "variants": { "*Gnōrizomen*": "we make known/we reveal/we report", "*de*": "but/now/and [transitional particle]", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers", "*charin*": "grace/favor/kindness/gift", "*dedomenēn*": "given/granted/bestowed", "*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.2", "source": "Ὅτι ἐν πολλῇ δοκιμῇ θλίψεως ἡ περισσεία τῆς χαρᾶς αὐτῶν καὶ ἡ κατὰ βάθους πτωχεία αὐτῶν ἐπερίσσευσεν εἰς τὸν πλοῦτον τῆς ἁπλότητος αὐτῶν.", "text": "That in much *dokimē* of *thlipseōs* the *perisseia* of *charas* of them and the according to *bathous* *ptōcheia* of them *eperisseusen* into the *plouton* of *haplotētos* of them.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*dokimē*": "dative, feminine singular - testing/trial/proof", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine singular - affliction/tribulation", "*perisseia*": "nominative, feminine singular - abundance/overflow", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine singular - of joy", "*bathous*": "genitive, neuter singular - depth", "*ptōcheia*": "nominative, feminine singular - poverty", "*eperisseusen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - abounded/overflowed", "*plouton*": "accusative, masculine singular - wealth/riches", "*haplotētos*": "genitive, feminine singular - simplicity/generosity/sincerity" }, "variants": { "*dokimē*": "testing/trial/proof/evidence", "*thlipseōs*": "affliction/tribulation/distress/hardship", "*perisseia*": "abundance/overflow/surplus", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight", "*bathous*": "depth/intensity/extremity", "*ptōcheia*": "poverty/destitution", "*eperisseusen*": "abounded/overflowed/was abundant", "*plouton*": "wealth/riches/abundance", "*haplotētos*": "simplicity/generosity/sincerity/liberality" } }
• 1 Thess 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.6", "source": "Καὶ ὑμεῖς μιμηταὶ ἡμῶν ἐγενήθητε, καὶ τοῦ Κυρίου, δεξάμενοι τὸν λόγον ἐν θλίψει πολλῇ, μετὰ χαρᾶς Πνεύματος Ἁγίου:", "text": "And you *mimētai* of-us *egenēthēte*, and of-the *Kyriou*, *dexamenoi* the *logon* in *thlipsei pollē*, with *charas Pneumatos Hagiou*:", "grammar": { "*mimētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - imitators/followers", "*egenēthēte*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 2nd person plural - you became/happened", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*dexamenoi*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having received/welcomed", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message/speech", "*thlipsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - in affliction/tribulation/distress", "*pollē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in much/great", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy/gladness", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy" }, "variants": { "*mimētai*": "imitators/followers/emulators", "*egenēthēte*": "became/happened/came to be", "*dexamenoi*": "having received/welcomed/accepted", "*logon*": "word/message/speech/account", "*thlipsei*": "affliction/tribulation/distress/suffering", "*charas*": "joy/gladness/delight" } }
• Heb 5:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "Hebrews.5.7", "source": "Ὃς ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις τῆς σαρκὸς αὐτοῦ, δεήσεις τε καὶ ἱκετηρίας πρὸς τὸν δυνάμενον σῴζειν αὐτὸν ἐκ θανάτου μετὰ κραυγῆς ἰσχυρᾶς καὶ δακρύων προσενέγκας, καὶ εἰσακουσθεὶς ἀπὸ τῆς εὐλαβείας·", "text": "*Hos* in the *hēmerais* of the *sarkos* of him, *deēseis* both and *hiketērias* *pros* the one *dynamenon* to *sōzein* him from *thanatou* with *kraugēs* *ischyras* and *dakryōn* having *prosenegkas*, and having been *eisakoustheis* from *eulabeias*;", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural with article - in the days", "*tēs sarkos autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article + genitive, masculine, singular pronoun - of his flesh", "*deēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - supplications/petitions", "*te kai*": "correlative conjunction - both and", "*hiketērias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - entreaties/supplications", "*pros ton dynamenon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular with article + present middle participle - to the one being able", "*sōzein*": "present active infinitive - to save", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him", "*ek thanatou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - from death", "*meta kraugēs ischyras*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, feminine, singular adjective - with strong crying", "*kai dakryōn*": "conjunction + genitive, neuter, plural - and tears", "*prosenegkas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having offered/having brought", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eisakoustheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been heard", "*apo tēs eulabeias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular with article - from godly fear/reverence" }, "variants": { "*hēmerais*": "days/time", "*sarkos*": "flesh/physical body/human nature", "*deēseis*": "supplications/petitions/prayers", "*hiketērias*": "entreaties/supplications/earnest requests", "*dynamenon*": "being able/having power", "*sōzein*": "to save/to deliver/to preserve", "*thanatou*": "death/mortality", "*kraugēs*": "crying/outcry/shouting", "*ischyras*": "strong/powerful/mighty", "*dakryōn*": "tears/weeping", "*prosenegkas*": "having offered/having brought forward/having presented", "*eisakoustheis*": "having been heard/having been heeded", "*eulabeias*": "godly fear/reverence/piety" } } 8 { "verseID": "Hebrews.5.8", "source": "Καίπερ ὢν Υἱὸς, ἔμαθεν ἀφʼ ὧν ἔπαθεν τὴν ὑπακοήν·", "text": "*Kaiper* *ōn* *Huios*, *emathen* from what things he *epathen* the *hypakoēn*;", "grammar": { "*Kaiper*": "concessive conjunction - although/though", "*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*emathen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - learned", "*aph' hōn*": "preposition + genitive, neuter, plural relative pronoun - from what things", "*epathen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - suffered", "*tēn hypakoēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular with article - obedience" }, "variants": { "*Kaiper*": "although/even though", "*ōn*": "being/existing as", "*Huios*": "Son/child", "*emathen*": "learned/came to know", "*epathen*": "suffered/experienced/endured", "*hypakoēn*": "obedience/submission/compliance" } }
• 2 Thess 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Thessalonians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, καὶ Σιλουανὸς, καὶ Τιμόθεος, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ Θεσσαλονικέων ἐν Θεῷ Πατρὶ ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ:", "text": "*Paulos*, and *Silouanos*, and *Timotheos*, to the *ekklēsia* of *Thessalonikeus* in *Theos* *Patēr* of us and *Kyrios* *Iēsous* *Christos*:", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject of greeting (implicit)", "*Silouanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - co-sender", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - co-sender", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - indirect object/recipient", "*Thessalonikeus*": "genitive, masculine, plural - possessive/source", "*Theos*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative/sphere", "*Patēr*": "dative, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Theos*", "ἡμῶν": "genitive, 1st person, plural - possessive", "*Kyrios*": "dative, masculine, singular - locative/sphere", "*Iēsous*": "dative, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Kyrios*", "*Christos*": "dative, masculine, singular - in apposition to *Iēsous*" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/church", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*Patēr*": "Father/progenitor", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner" } }
• 1 Thess 1:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.1.1", "source": "¶Παῦλος, καὶ Σιλουανὸς, καὶ Τιμόθεος, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ Θεσσαλονικέων ἐν Θεῷ Πατρὶ καὶ Κυρίῳ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ: χάρις ὑμῖν, καὶ εἰρήνη, ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν, καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Paulos*, and *Silouanos*, and *Timotheos*, to-the *ekklēsia* of-*Thessalonikēōn* in *Theō* *Patri* and *Kyriō* *Iēsou Christō*: *charis* to-you, and *eirēnē*, from *Theou* *Patros* of-us, and *Kyriou* *Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Silouanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Timotheos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - assembly/congregation/church", "*Thessalonikēōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of Thessalonians", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in God", "*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Father", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Lord", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Jesus", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/in Christ/Messiah", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/church/gathering", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*eirēnē*": "peace/harmony/tranquility" } }
• Acts 8:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.8.1", "source": "¶Σαῦλος δὲ ἦν συνευδοκῶν τῇ ἀναιρέσει αὐτοῦ. Ἐγένετο δὲ ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ διωγμὸς μέγας ἐπὶ τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τὴν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις· πάντες τε διεσπάρησαν κατὰ τὰς χώρας τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ Σαμαρείας, πλὴν τῶν ἀποστόλων.", "text": "*Saulos* *de* was *syneudonkōn* the *anairesei* of him. *Egeneto* *de* in that *hēmera diōgmos megas* upon the *ekklēsian* the in *Hierosolymois*; all *te diasparēsan* throughout the *chōras* of *Ioudaias* and *Samareias*, except the *apostolōn*.", "grammar": { "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Saul", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*syneudonkōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - consenting/approving", "*anairesei*": "dative, feminine, singular - killing/death", "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - happened/occurred", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*diōgmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - persecution", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*Hierosolymois*": "dative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*te*": "enclitic particle - and/both", "*diasparēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were scattered", "*chōras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - regions/lands", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea", "*Samareias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Samaria", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - apostles" }, "variants": { "*syneudonkōn*": "consenting/approving/agreeing with", "*anairesei*": "killing/murder/execution", "*Egeneto*": "came to pass/happened/occurred", "*diōgmos*": "persecution/harassment", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*diasparēsan*": "were scattered/dispersed" } }
• Acts 8:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Acts.8.3", "source": "Σαῦλος δὲ, ἐλυμαίνετο τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, κατὰ τοὺς οἴκους εἰσπορευόμενος, σύρων τε ἄνδρας καὶ γυναῖκας παρεδίδου εἰς φυλακήν.", "text": "*Saulos de*, *elymaineto* the *ekklēsian*, throughout the *oikous eisporeuomenos*, *syrōn te andras* and *gynaikas paredidou* into *phylakēn*.", "grammar": { "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Saul", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*elymaineto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was ravaging/destroying", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*oikous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - houses/homes", "*eisporeuomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - entering/going into", "*syrōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - dragging", "*te*": "enclitic particle - and/both", "*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*gynaikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - women", "*paredidou*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was delivering/handing over", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison" }, "variants": { "*elymaineto*": "was ravaging/destroying/persecuting", "*eisporeuomenos*": "entering into/going into", "*syrōn*": "dragging/hauling forcibly", "*paredidou*": "was delivering/committing/handing over" } }
• Acts 9:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.9.1", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Σαῦλος, ἔτι ἐμπνέων ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου εἰς τοὺς μαθητὰς τοῦ Κυρίου, προσελθὼν τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ,", "text": "But *Saulos*, still *empneōn* of *apeilēs* and *phonou* toward the *mathētas* of the *Kyriou*, *proselthōn* to the *archierei*,", "grammar": { "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - name Saul", "*empneōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - breathing out/exhaling", "*apeilēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - threat/threatening", "*phonou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - murder/slaughter", "*mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disciples/students", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*proselthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached/come to", "*archierei*": "dative, masculine, singular - high priest" }, "variants": { "*empneōn*": "breathing out/exhaling/being filled with", "*apeilēs*": "threat/threatening/menace", "*phonou*": "murder/slaughter/killing", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner", "*proselthōn*": "having approached/come to/gone to" } }
• Acts 9:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.9.13", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ Ἀνανίας, Κύριε, ἄκήκοα ἀπὸ πολλῶν περὶ τοῦ ἀνδρὸς τούτου, ὅσα κακὰ ἐποίησεν τοῖς ἁγίοις σου ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ:", "text": "But *apekrithē Ananias*, *Kyrie*, I have *akēkoa* from *pollōn* concerning *tou andros toutou*, *hosa kaka epoiēsen* to the *hagiois* of you in *Ierousalēm*:", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*Ananias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Ananias (name)", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*akēkoa*": "perfect, active, 1st singular - I have heard", "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many/much", "*tou andros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the man", "*toutou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - this", "*hosa*": "accusative, neuter, plural - how many/as many as", "*kaka*": "accusative, neuter, plural - evil/bad things", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - he did/made", "*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - saints/holy ones", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*akēkoa*": "have heard/have been told", "*pollōn*": "many/numerous/much", "*andros*": "man/male person", "*hosa*": "how many/as many as/whatever", "*kaka*": "evil/bad/harmful things", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed", "*hagiois*": "saints/holy ones/consecrated people" } }
• Acts 9:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.9.31", "source": "Αἱ μὲν οὖν ἐκκλησίαι καθʼ ὅλης τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ Γαλιλαίας καὶ Σαμαρείας, εἶχον εἰρήνην οἰκοδομούμεναι· καὶ πορευόμεναι τῷ φόβῳ τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ τῇ παρακλήσει τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος, ἐπληθύνοντο.", "text": "The *men* *oun* *ekklēsiai* throughout whole the *Ioudaias* and *Galilaias* and *Samareias*, *eichon* *eirēnēn* *oikodomoumenai*; and *poreuomenai* in the *phobō* of the *Kyriou*, and in the *paraklēsei* of the *Hagiou* *Pneumatos*, *eplēthynonto*.", "grammar": { "*men*": "particle marking first part of contrast - indeed/on one hand", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*ekklēsiai*": "nominative, feminine plural - churches/assemblies", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine singular - of Judea", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine singular - of Galilee", "*Samareias*": "genitive, feminine singular - of Samaria", "*eichon*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were having", "*eirēnēn*": "accusative, feminine singular - peace", "*oikodomoumenai*": "present passive participle, nominative feminine plural - being built up", "*poreuomenai*": "present middle participle, nominative feminine plural - proceeding/walking", "*phobō*": "dative, masculine singular - fear", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - of Lord", "*paraklēsei*": "dative, feminine singular - encouragement/comfort", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter singular - of Holy", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter singular - of Spirit", "*eplēthynonto*": "imperfect passive, 3rd plural - were being multiplied" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsiai*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*eichon*": "were having/were possessing/were experiencing", "*eirēnēn*": "peace/rest/harmony", "*oikodomoumenai*": "being built up/being edified/being strengthened", "*poreuomenai*": "proceeding/walking/going on", "*phobō*": "fear/reverence/awe", "*paraklēsei*": "encouragement/comfort/exhortation", "*eplēthynonto*": "were being multiplied/were increasing in number" } }
• Acts 11:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Acts.11.19", "source": "¶Οἱ μὲν οὖν διασπαρέντες ἀπὸ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς γενομένης ἐπὶ Στεφάνῳ διῆλθον ἕως Φοινίκης, καὶ Κύπρου, καὶ Ἀντιοχείας, μηδενὶ λαλοῦντες τὸν λόγον εἰ μὴ μόνον Ἰουδαίοις.", "text": "The ones *men oun diasparentes* from the *thlipseōs tēs genomenēs* at *Stephanō diēlthon* until *Phoinikēs*, and *Kyprou*, and *Antiocheias*, to no one *lalountes ton logon* except only to *Ioudaiois*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi men*": "article with particle - those indeed", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*diasparentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been scattered", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs thlipseōs*": "genitive feminine singular with article - the persecution/affliction", "*tēs genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive feminine singular with article - the one occurring", "*epi*": "preposition with dative - at/upon/because of", "*Stephanō*": "dative masculine singular - Stephen", "*diēlthon*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - traveled through/went about", "*heōs*": "preposition with genitive - as far as/until", "*Phoinikēs*": "genitive feminine singular - Phoenicia", "*Kyprou*": "genitive feminine singular - Cyprus", "*Antiocheias*": "genitive feminine singular - Antioch", "*mēdeni*": "adjective, dative masculine singular - to no one", "*lalountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - speaking", "*ton logon*": "accusative masculine singular with article - the word/message", "*ei mē*": "conditional phrase - except/if not", "*monon*": "adverb - only", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative masculine plural - to Jews" }, "variants": { "*diasparentes*": "having been scattered/dispersed", "*thlipseōs*": "persecution/affliction/tribulation", "*genomenēs*": "occurring/happening/taking place", "*diēlthon*": "traveled through/went about/spread out", "*lalountes*": "speaking/telling", "*logon*": "word/message", "*monon*": "only/alone/solely", "*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Jewish people" } }
• Acts 12:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.12.1", "source": "Κατʼ ἐκεῖνον δὲ τὸν καιρὸν ἐπέβαλεν Ἡρώδης ὁ βασιλεὺς τὰς χεῖρας κακῶσαί τινας τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας.", "text": "*Kat'* *ekeinon* *de* the *kairon* *epebalen* *Hērōdēs* the *basileus* the *cheiras* to *kakōsai* some of those from the *ekklēsias*.", "grammar": { "*Kat'*": "preposition (shortened form of *kata*) + accusative - during/at", "*ekeinon*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - that", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportunity", "*epebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - laid/put upon", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*kakōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to harm/mistreat/afflict", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation" }, "variants": { "*Kat' ekeinon ton kairon*": "at that time/season/opportunity", "*epebalen tas cheiras*": "laid hands on/arrested/seized", "*kakōsai*": "to mistreat/afflict/harm/persecute", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/called-out ones" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.12.2", "source": "Ἀνεῖλεν δὲ Ἰάκωβον τὸν ἀδελφὸν Ἰωάννου μαχαίρᾳ.", "text": "*Aneilen de Iakōbon* the *adelphon Iōannou machaira*.", "grammar": { "*Aneilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - killed/put to death/executed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*machaira*": "dative, feminine, singular - with sword/by sword" }, "variants": { "*Aneilen*": "killed/executed/put to death", "*machaira*": "with sword/by sword (instrumental dative)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.12.3", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν ὅτι ἀρεστόν ἐστιν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, προσέθετο συλλαβεῖν καὶ Πέτρον. (Ἦσαν δὲ ἡμέραι τῶν ἀζύμων.)", "text": "And *idōn* that *areston estin tois Ioudaiois*, *prosetheto syllabein* also *Petron*. (*Ēsan de hēmerai* of the *azymōn*.)", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*areston*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - pleasing", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the Jews", "*prosetheto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he proceeded/added/continued", "*syllabein*": "aorist active infinitive - to arrest/seize", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*areston*": "pleasing/acceptable/satisfying", "*prosetheto*": "proceeded/continued/added (to his actions)", "*syllabein*": "to arrest/seize/take into custody", "*hēmerai tōn azymōn*": "days of unleavened bread/Feast of Unleavened Bread" } }
• Acts 17:1-8 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.17.1", "source": "¶Διοδεύσαντες δὲ τὴν Ἀμφίπολιν καὶ Ἀπολλωνίαν, ἦλθον εἰς Θεσσαλονίκην, ὅπου ἦν ἥ συναγωγὴ τῶν Ἰουδαίων:", "text": "*Diodeusantes* *de* the *Amphipolin* and *Apollōnian*, they *ēlthon* to *Thessalonikēn*, where was the *synagōgē* of the *Ioudaiōn*:", "grammar": { "*Diodeusantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having traveled through", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*Amphipolin*": "accusative singular feminine - Amphipolis (city name)", "*Apollōnian*": "accusative singular feminine - Apollonia (city name)", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*Thessalonikēn*": "accusative singular feminine - Thessalonica (city name)", "*synagōgē*": "nominative singular feminine - synagogue/assembly", "*Ioudaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Jews" }, "variants": { "*Diodeusantes*": "traveling through/passing through/journeying through", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*synagōgē*": "synagogue/assembly/gathering place" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.17.2", "source": "Κατὰ δὲ τὸ εἰωθὸς, τῷ Παύλῳ, εἰσῆλθεν πρὸς αὐτούς, καὶ ἐπὶ σάββατα τρία διελέγετο αὐτοῖς ἀπὸ τῶν γραφῶν,", "text": "According to *de* the *eiōthos*, to *Paulō*, he *eisēlthen* *pros* them, and for *sabbata* *tria* he *dielegeto* to them from the *graphōn*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*eiōthos*": "perfect active participle, accusative singular neuter - customary practice/habit", "*Paulō*": "dative singular masculine - for/to Paul", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he entered/went in", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with", "*sabbata*": "accusative plural neuter - sabbaths", "*tria*": "accusative plural neuter - three", "*dielegeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he was reasoning/discussing", "*graphōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of writings/scriptures" }, "variants": { "*eiōthos*": "custom/habit/usual practice", "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in/came in", "*dielegeto*": "reasoned/argued/discussed/conversed", "*graphōn*": "writings/scriptures" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.17.3", "source": "Διανοίγων καὶ παρατιθέμενος, ὅτι τὸν Χριστὸν ἔδει παθεῖν, καὶ ἀναστῆναι ἐκ νεκρῶν· καὶ ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς, ὃν ἐγὼ καταγγέλλω ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Dianoigōn* and *paratithemenos*, that the *Christon* *edei* to *pathein*, and to *anastēnai* from *nekrōn*; and that this *estin* the *Christos* *Iēsous*, whom *egō* *katangellō* to you.", "grammar": { "*Dianoigōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - opening/explaining", "*paratithemenos*": "present middle participle, nominative singular masculine - setting forth/presenting", "*Christon*": "accusative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - it was necessary", "*pathein*": "aorist active infinitive - to suffer", "*anastēnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to rise", "*nekrōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of dead ones", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*Christos*": "nominative singular masculine - Christ/Messiah", "*Iēsous*": "nominative singular masculine - Jesus", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative singular - I", "*katangellō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I proclaim/announce" }, "variants": { "*Dianoigōn*": "opening/explaining/expositing", "*paratithemenos*": "setting forth/presenting/placing alongside (as evidence)", "*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*pathein*": "to suffer/experience pain", "*anastēnai*": "to rise up/be resurrected", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*katangellō*": "proclaim/announce/declare" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.17.4", "source": "Καί τινες ἐξ αὐτῶν ἐπείσθησαν, καὶ προσεκληρώθησαν τῷ Παύλῳ καὶ τῷ Σίλᾳ· τῶν τε σεβομένων Ἑλλήνων πολὺ πλῆθος, γυναικῶν τε τῶν πρώτων οὐκ ὀλίγαι.", "text": "And some from them *epeisthēsan*, and *proseklērōthēsan* to the *Paulō* and to the *Sila*; of the *sebomenōn* *Hellēnōn* much *plēthos*, of women *te* of the *prōtōn* not *oligai*.", "grammar": { "*epeisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were persuaded", "*proseklērōthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were joined/allotted", "*Paulō*": "dative singular masculine - to Paul", "*Sila*": "dative singular masculine - to Silas", "*sebomenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive plural masculine - worshipping/devout", "*Hellēnōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of Greeks", "*plēthos*": "nominative singular neuter - multitude/number", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*prōtōn*": "genitive plural feminine - of prominent/chief/first", "*oligai*": "nominative plural feminine - few" }, "variants": { "*epeisthēsan*": "were persuaded/convinced/won over", "*proseklērōthēsan*": "were joined/were allotted/cast their lot with", "*sebomenōn*": "devout/God-fearing/worshipping", "*Hellēnōn*": "Greeks/Gentiles", "*plēthos*": "multitude/large number/crowd", "*prōtōn*": "prominent/leading/first-ranked" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.17.5", "source": "¶Ζηλώσαντες δὲ, οἱ ἀπειθοῦντες Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ προσλαβόμενοι τῶν ἀγοραίων τινὰς ἄνδρας πονηρούς, καὶ ὀχλοποιήσαντες, ἐθορύβουν τὴν πόλιν, ἐπιστάντες τε τῇ οἰκίᾳ Ἰάσονος, ἐζήτουν αὐτοὺς ἀγαγεῖν εἰς τὸν δῆμον.", "text": "*Zēlōsantes* *de*, the *apeithountes* *Ioudaioi*, and *proslabomenoi* of the *agoraiōn* some *andras* *ponērous*, and *ochlopoiēsantes*, they *ethoryboun* the *polin*, *epistantes* *te* to the *oikia* of *Iasonos*, they *ezētoun* them to *agagein* to the *dēmon*.", "grammar": { "*Zēlōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having become jealous", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*apeithountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - disbelieving/disobeying", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Jews", "*proslabomenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative plural masculine - having taken to themselves", "*agoraiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of marketplace men/loiterers", "*andras*": "accusative plural masculine - men", "*ponērous*": "accusative plural masculine - evil/wicked", "*ochlopoiēsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having formed a mob", "*ethoryboun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were disturbing", "*polin*": "accusative singular feminine - city", "*epistantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having come upon", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*oikia*": "dative singular feminine - house", "*Iasonos*": "genitive singular masculine - of Jason", "*ezētoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seeking", "*agagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to bring/lead", "*dēmon*": "accusative singular masculine - people/assembly" }, "variants": { "*Zēlōsantes*": "becoming jealous/envious/zealous", "*apeithountes*": "disobeying/disbelieving/refusing to believe", "*proslabomenoi*": "taking to themselves/recruiting/gathering", "*agoraiōn*": "marketplace men/loiterers/rabble", "*ponērous*": "evil/wicked/morally corrupt", "*ochlopoiēsantes*": "forming a mob/gathering a crowd", "*ethoryboun*": "were disturbing/throwing into confusion/causing uproar", "*epistantes*": "coming upon/attacking/standing before", "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/looking for/trying", "*agagein*": "to bring/lead/take", "*dēmon*": "people/assembly/public gathering" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.17.6", "source": "Μὴ εὑρόντες δὲ αὐτούς, ἔσυρον τὸν Ἰάσονα καί τινας ἀδελφοὺς ἐπὶ τοὺς πολιτάρχας, βοῶντες ὅτι Οἱ τὴν οἰκουμένην ἀναστατώσαντες, οὗτοι καὶ ἐνθάδε πάρεισιν·", "text": "Not *heurontes* *de* them, they *esyron* the *Iasona* and some *adelphous* before the *politarchas*, *boōntes* that Those the *oikoumenēn* *anastatōsantes*, these also *enthade* *pareisin*;", "grammar": { "*heurontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having found", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*esyron*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were dragging", "*Iasona*": "accusative singular masculine - Jason", "*adelphous*": "accusative plural masculine - brothers", "*politarchas*": "accusative plural masculine - city rulers", "*boōntes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - shouting", "*oikoumenēn*": "accusative singular feminine - inhabited world", "*anastatōsantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having turned upside down", "*enthade*": "adverb - here", "*pareisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are present" }, "variants": { "*heurontes*": "finding/discovering", "*esyron*": "were dragging/pulling forcibly", "*adelphous*": "brothers/believers/fellow Christians", "*politarchas*": "city rulers/magistrates (specific to Thessalonica)", "*boōntes*": "shouting/crying out/yelling", "*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/empire/earth", "*anastatōsantes*": "turning upside down/stirring up/causing upheaval", "*enthade*": "here/in this place", "*pareisin*": "are present/have arrived/are here" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.17.7", "source": "Οὓς ὑποδέδεκται Ἰάσων: καὶ οὗτοι πάντες ἀπέναντι τῶν δογμάτων Καίσαρος πράττουσι, βασιλέα λέγοντες ἕτερον εἶναι, Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "Whom *hypodedektai* *Iasōn*: and these all *apenanti* of the *dogmatōn* of *Kaisaros* *prattousi*, *basilea* *legontes* another *einai*, *Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*hypodedektai*": "perfect middle indicative, 3rd person singular - has received/welcomed", "*Iasōn*": "nominative singular masculine - Jason", "*apenanti*": "preposition with genitive - against/contrary to", "*dogmatōn*": "genitive plural neuter - decrees/ordinances", "*Kaisaros*": "genitive singular masculine - of Caesar", "*prattousi*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they do/act", "*basilea*": "accusative singular masculine - king", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - saying", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative singular masculine - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*hypodedektai*": "has received/welcomed/harbored", "*apenanti*": "against/contrary to/in opposition to", "*dogmatōn*": "decrees/ordinances/official edicts", "*prattousi*": "do/act/practice/conduct themselves", "*basilea*": "king/sovereign/ruler" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.17.8", "source": "Ἐτάραξαν δὲ τὸν ὄχλον καὶ τοὺς πολιτάρχας, ἀκούοντας ταῦτα.", "text": "They *etaraxan* *de* the *ochlon* and the *politarchas*, *akouontas* these things.", "grammar": { "*etaraxan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they troubled/disturbed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*ochlon*": "accusative singular masculine - crowd", "*politarchas*": "accusative plural masculine - city rulers", "*akouontas*": "present active participle, accusative plural masculine - hearing" }, "variants": { "*etaraxan*": "troubled/disturbed/agitated/stirred up", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/mob", "*akouontas*": "hearing/listening to" } }
• Acts 17:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.17.13", "source": "Ὡς δὲ ἔγνωσαν οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Θεσσαλονίκης Ἰουδαῖοι ὅτι καὶ ἐν τῇ Βεροίᾳ κατηγγέλη ὑπὸ τοῦ Παύλου ὁ λόγος τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἦλθον κἀκεῖ, σαλεύοντες τοὺς ὄχλους.", "text": "When *de* *egnōsan* those from the *Thessalonikēs* *Ioudaioi* that also in the *Beroia* *katēngelē* by the *Paulou* the *logos* of the *Theou*, they *ēlthon* also there, *saleuontes* the *ochlous*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*egnōsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they knew/learned", "*Thessalonikēs*": "genitive singular feminine - of Thessalonica", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative plural masculine - Jews", "*Beroia*": "dative singular feminine - in Berea", "*katēngelē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was proclaimed", "*Paulou*": "genitive singular masculine - of Paul", "*logos*": "nominative singular masculine - word", "*Theou*": "genitive singular masculine - of God", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*saleuontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - stirring up/agitating" }, "variants": { "*egnōsan*": "knew/learned/found out", "*katēngelē*": "was proclaimed/was announced/was preached", "*logos*": "word/message/teaching", "*ēlthon*": "came/went", "*saleuontes*": "stirring up/agitating/inciting" } }
• 1 Cor 7:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.7.17", "source": "Εἰ μὴ ἑκάστῳ ὡς ἐμέρισεν ὁ Θεός, ἕκαστον ὡς κέκληκεν ὁ Κύριος, οὕτως περιπατείτω. Καὶ οὕτως ἐν ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις πάσαις διατάσσομαι.", "text": "*Ei* *mē* to each one as *emerisen* the *Theos*, each one as has *keklēken* the *Kyrios*, thus let him *peripateito*. And thus in the *ekklēsiais* all I *diatassomai*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional particle - if", "*mē*": "negative particle - not/except", "*emerisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - assigned/distributed/apportioned", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*keklēken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has called", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*peripateito*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him walk/conduct himself", "*ekklēsiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - churches/assemblies", "*diatassomai*": "present middle indicative, 1st person singular - I ordain/command/direct" }, "variants": { "*emerisen*": "assigned/distributed/apportioned/allotted", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*keklēken*": "has called/summoned/invited", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/master/owner", "*peripateito*": "let him walk/conduct himself/live", "*ekklēsiais*": "churches/assemblies/congregations", "*diatassomai*": "ordain/command/direct/prescribe" } }