Verse 28

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.28", "source": "וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה מְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בִּהְי֧וֹת מִקְדָּשִׁ֛י בְּתוֹכָ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And *wᵊyādᵊʿû* the *haggôyim* that *kî ʾănî Yᵊhwâ* sanctifying *mᵊqaddēš* *ʾet-Yiśrāʾēl* when being *bihyôt miqdāšî* in their midst *bᵊtôkām* forever *lᵊʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊyādᵊʿû*": "verb, qal perfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they will know", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*Yᵊhwâ*": "divine name, YHWH", "*mᵊqaddēš*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - sanctifying", "*ʾet-Yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Israel", "*bihyôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - when being", "*miqdāšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*bᵊtôkām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their midst", "*lᵊʿôlām*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - forever" }, "variants": { "*qādaš*": "sanctify/consecrate/dedicate", "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*miqdāš*": "sanctuary/holy place/temple", "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ezek 20:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.12", "source": "וְגַ֤ם אֶת־שַׁבְּתוֹתַי֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם לִהְי֣וֹת לְא֔וֹת בֵּינִ֖י וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם לָדַ֕עַת כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מְקַדְּשָֽׁם׃", "text": "And-also *ʾet*-*šabbĕtôtay* *nātattî* to-them *lihyôt* for-*ʾôt* between-me and-between-them, *lādaʿat* that I *YHWH* *mĕqaddĕšām*.", "grammar": { "*šabbĕtôtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my sabbaths", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st singular - I gave", "*lihyôt*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʾôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sign", "*bênî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - between me", "*ûbênêhem*": "conjunction with preposition and 3rd masculine plural suffix - and between them", "*lādaʿat*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to know", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mĕqaddĕšām*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - sanctifying them" }, "variants": { "*šabbĕtôtay*": "my sabbaths/my rest days", "*ʾôt*": "sign/token/marker", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/so they would know", "*mĕqaddĕšām*": "sanctifying them/setting them apart/consecrating them" } }
  • Exod 31:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.31.13", "source": "וְאַתָּ֞ה דַּבֵּ֨ר אֶל־בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַ֥ךְ אֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖י תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ כִּי֩ א֨וֹת הִ֜וא בֵּינִ֤י וּבֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ לְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם לָדַ֕עַת כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מְקַדִּשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-* you *dābar* unto-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* only *ʾet*-*šabbətōtay* *šāmar* for *ʾôt* *hîʾ* between-me and-between-you for-*dōrōtêkem* to-*yādaʿ* that I *YHWH* *qādaš*-you", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*dābar*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - speak", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with directional preposition *ʾel* - unto sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*šabbətōtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st singular suffix and direct object marker - my sabbaths", "*šāmar*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*ʾôt*": "noun, feminine singular - sign", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - it/she", "*dōrōtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix and preposition *lə* - for your generations", "*yādaʿ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition *lə* - to know", "*qādaš*": "piel participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - sanctifying you" }, "variants": { "*dābar*": "speak/tell/say", "*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard", "*ʾôt*": "sign/token/mark", "*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/throughout your generations", "*yādaʿ*": "know/recognize/acknowledge", "*qādaš*": "sanctifying/setting apart/consecrating" } }
  • Ezek 36:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.23", "source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֞י אֶת־שְׁמִ֣י הַגָּד֗וֹל הַֽמְחֻלָּל֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר חִלַּלְתֶּ֖ם בְּתוֹכָ֑ם וְיָדְע֨וּ הַגּוֹיִ֜ם כִּי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה בְּהִקָּדְשִׁ֥י בָכֶ֖ם לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*qiddaštî* *šәmî* the-*gādôl* the-*mәḥullāl* among-the-*gôyim* which *ḥillaltem* in-their-midst and-*yādәʿû* the-*gôyim* that-I *YHWH* *nәʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* when-*hiqqādәšî* in-you before-their-eyes", "grammar": { "*qiddaštî*": "Piel perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will sanctify", "*šәmî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular - great", "*mәḥullāl*": "Pual participle masculine singular - profaned/defiled", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*ḥillaltem*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you profaned", "*yādәʿû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural with waw consecutive - and they will know", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*nәʾum*": "construct state - declaration/utterance of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*hiqqādәšî*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my being sanctified" }, "variants": { "*qiddaštî*": "I will sanctify/I will make holy/I will hallow", "*šәmî*": "my name", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*mәḥullāl*": "profaned/defiled/polluted", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ḥillaltem*": "you profaned/you defiled/you polluted", "*yādәʿû*": "they will know/they will recognize/they will acknowledge", "*nәʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/says", "*hiqqādәšî*": "my being sanctified/when I am proven holy/when I show myself holy" } }
  • Ezek 36:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.36", "source": "וְיָדְע֣וּ הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִֽשָּׁאֲרוּ֮ סְבִיבוֹתֵיכֶם֒ כִּ֣י ׀ אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה בָּנִ֙יתִי֙ הַנֶּ֣הֱרָס֔וֹת נָטַ֖עְתִּי הַנְּשַׁמָּ֑ה אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי וְעָשִֽׂיתִי׃ ס", "text": "*wə-yādʿû* *haggôyim* *ʾăšĕr* *yiššāʾărû* *səḇîḇôtêḵĕm* *kî* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *bānîtî* *hannehĕrāsôt* *nāṭaʿtî* *hannəšammāh* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *dibbartî* *wə-ʿāśîtî*", "grammar": { "*wə-yādʿû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - and they will know", "*haggôyim*": "article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*ʾăšĕr*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yiššāʾărû*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will remain/be left", "*səḇîḇôtêḵĕm*": "noun feminine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your surroundings", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because/for", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*bānîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have built", "*hannehĕrāsôt*": "article + Niphal participle, feminine plural - the demolished", "*nāṭaʿtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have planted", "*hannəšammāh*": "article + Niphal participle, feminine singular - the desolate", "*dibbartî*": "Piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*wə-ʿāśîtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I have done" }, "variants": { "*yādʿû*": "know/perceive/recognize/acknowledge", "*haggôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles/foreigners", "*yiššāʾărû*": "remain/be left/be spared/survive", "*səḇîḇôtêḵĕm*": "your surroundings/around you/your vicinity", "*bānîtî*": "built/rebuilt/established", "*hannehĕrāsôt*": "demolished/torn down/destroyed/overthrown", "*nāṭaʿtî*": "planted/established/fixed", "*hannəšammāh*": "desolate/waste/devastated", "*dibbartî*": "spoken/said/promised/declared", "*ʿāśîtî*": "done/made/accomplished/performed" } }
  • Ezek 38:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.23", "source": "וְהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ וְהִ֨תְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔י וְנ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔י לְעֵינֵ֖י גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֑ים וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*wə-hiṯgaddiltî wə-hiṯqaddištî wə-nôḏaʿtî* before-*ʿênê gôyim rabbîm*, *wə-yāḏəʿû* that-I *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-hiṯgaddiltî*": "hithpael perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will magnify myself", "*wə-hiṯqaddištî*": "hithpael perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will sanctify myself", "*wə-nôḏaʿtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will make myself known", "*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition with common noun, feminine dual construct - before the eyes of", "*gôyim*": "common noun, masculine plural - nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*wə-yāḏəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with conjunction - and they will know", "*kî-ʾănî*": "conjunction with independent personal pronoun, 1st person singular - that I", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*hiṯgaddiltî*": "magnify myself/show myself great/exalt myself", "*hiṯqaddištî*": "sanctify myself/show myself holy/prove myself holy", "*nôḏaʿtî*": "make myself known/reveal myself/show myself" } }
  • Ezek 39:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.7", "source": "וְאֶת־שֵׁ֨ם קָדְשִׁ֜י אוֹדִ֗יעַ בְּתוֹךְ֙ עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלֹֽא־אַחֵ֥ל אֶת־שֵׁם־קָדְשִׁ֖י ע֑וֹד וְיָדְע֤וּ הַגּוֹיִם֙ כִּי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה קָד֖וֹשׁ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And *šēm* of my *qodšî* I will *ʾôdîaʿ* in *tôk* of my *ʿammî* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and I will not *ʾaḥēl* *šēm* of my *qodšî* again; and they shall *yādəʿû* the *gôyim* that *ʾănî* *YHWH*, *qādôš* in *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*qodšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person suffix - my holiness/my holy name", "*ʾôdîaʿ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will make known", "*tôk*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person suffix - my people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾaḥēl*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will profane/defile", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy one" }, "variants": { "*tôk*": "midst/middle/among", "*ʾaḥēl*": "profane/defile/pollute/desecrate", "*qādôš*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } }
  • Ezek 39:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.23", "source": "וְיָדְע֣וּ הַ֠גּוֹיִם כִּ֣י בַעֲוֺנָ֞ם גָּל֣וּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל עַ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָֽעֲלוּ־בִ֔י וָאַסְתִּ֥ר פָּנַ֖י מֵהֶ֑ם וָֽאֶתְּנֵם֙ בְּיַ֣ד צָרֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּפְּל֥וּ בַחֶ֖רֶב כֻּלָּֽם", "text": "And they shall *yādəʿû* the *haggôyim* that for their *baʿăwōnām* *gālû* *bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl*, because they *māʿălû*-*bî*, and I *ʾastîr* my *pānay* from them, and I *ʾettənēm* into *yad* of their *ṣārêhem*, and they all *yippəlû* by the *ḥereb*", "grammar": { "*yādəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will know", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*baʿăwōnām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their iniquity", "*gālû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they went into exile", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*māʿălû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they acted unfaithfully", "*bî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - against me", "*ʾastîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I hid", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st singular suffix - my face", "*ʾettənēm*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I gave them", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ṣārêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their adversaries", "*yippəlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they fell", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the sword" }, "variants": { "*baʿăwōnām*": "for their iniquity/guilt/punishment", "*māʿălû*": "acted unfaithfully/treacherously/committed trespass", "*ṣārêhem*": "their adversaries/enemies/foes" } }
  • John 17:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "John.17.17", "source": "Ἁγίασον αὐτοὺς ἐν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ σου: ὁ λόγος ὁ σὸς ἀλήθειά ἐστιν.", "text": "*Hagiason* them in the *alētheia* of you: the *logos* the *sos* *alētheia* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*Hagiason*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - sanctify", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word", "*sos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, possessive adjective - your", "*alētheia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - truth", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Hagiason*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness", "*logos*": "word/message/teaching", "*sos*": "your/yours", "*estin*": "is/exists" } } 18 { "verseID": "John.17.18", "source": "Καθὼς ἐμὲ ἀπέστειλας εἰς τὸν κόσμον, κἀγὼ ἀπέστειλα αὐτοὺς εἰς τὸν κόσμον.", "text": "*Kathōs* me *apesteilas* into the *kosmon*, *kagō* *apesteila* them into the *kosmon*.", "grammar": { "*Kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as", "*apesteilas*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you sent", "*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world", "*kagō*": "crasis of *kai* (and) + *egō* (I) - and I", "*apesteila*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I sent" }, "variants": { "*Kathōs*": "just as/even as/in the same way", "*apesteilas*": "sent/commissioned/dispatched", "*kosmon*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*kagō*": "and I/I also", "*apesteila*": "sent/commissioned/dispatched" } } 19 { "verseID": "John.17.19", "source": "Καὶ ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν ἐγὼ ἁγιάζω ἐμαυτόν, ἵνα καὶ αὐτοὶ ὦσιν ἡγιασμένοι ἐν ἀληθείᾳ.", "text": "And *hyper* them *egō* *hagiazō* *emauton*, that also they *ōsin* *hēgiasmenoi* in *alētheia*.", "grammar": { "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*egō*": "nominative, singular, personal pronoun - I", "*hagiazō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person singular - I sanctify", "*emauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - myself", "*ōsin*": "present, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they may be", "*hēgiasmenoi*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been sanctified", "*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth" }, "variants": { "*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the sake of", "*egō*": "I/myself", "*hagiazō*": "sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*emauton*": "myself", "*ōsin*": "may be/might become", "*hēgiasmenoi*": "having been sanctified/consecrated/made holy", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality/genuineness" } }
  • Rom 11:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Romans.11.15", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἡ ἀποβολὴ αὐτῶν καταλλαγὴ κόσμου, τίς ἡ πρόσληψις, εἰ μὴ ζωὴ ἐκ νεκρῶν;", "text": "For if the *apobolē* of them *katallagē kosmou*, what the *proslēpsis*, if not *zōē* from *nekrōn*?", "grammar": { "*apobolē*": "nominative feminine singular - rejection", "*katallagē*": "nominative feminine singular - reconciliation", "*kosmou*": "genitive masculine singular - of world", "*proslēpsis*": "nominative feminine singular - acceptance", "*zōē*": "nominative feminine singular - life", "*nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural - dead" }, "variants": { "*apobolē*": "rejection/casting away", "*katallagē*": "reconciliation/restoration", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/order", "*proslēpsis*": "acceptance/receiving", "*zōē*": "life/existence", "*nekrōn*": "dead/deceased" } }
  • 1 Cor 1:30 : 30 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.1.30", "source": "Ἐξ αὐτοῦ δὲ ὑμεῖς ἐστε ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, ὃς ἐγενήθη ἡμῖν σοφία ἀπὸ Θεοῦ, δικαιοσύνη τε, καὶ ἁγιασμός, καὶ ἀπολύτρωσις:", "text": "From him *de* you *este* in *Christō Iēsou*, who *egenēthē* to us *sophia* from *Theou*, *dikaiosynē te*, and *hagiasmos*, and *apolytrōsis*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*este*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you are", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ Jesus", "*egenēthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - became/was made", "*sophia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - wisdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dikaiosynē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and (connects closely with following *kai*)", "*hagiasmos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - sanctification", "*apolytrōsis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - redemption" }, "variants": { "*este*": "are/exist", "*egenēthē*": "became/was made/has become", "*sophia*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*hagiasmos*": "sanctification/holiness/consecration", "*apolytrōsis*": "redemption/ransom/deliverance" } }
  • Eph 5:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Ephesians.5.26", "source": "Ἵνα αὐτὴν ἁγιάσῃ καθαρίσας τῷ λουτρῷ τοῦ ὕδατος ἐν ῥήματι,", "text": "So that *autēn hagiasē katharisas* the *loutrō* of the *hydatos* in *rhēmati*", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*hagiasē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might sanctify [purpose]", "*katharisas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having cleansed", "*loutrō*": "dative, neuter, singular - washing/bath", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in word/saying" }, "variants": { "*hagiasē*": "might sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*katharisas*": "having cleansed/purified", "*loutrō*": "washing/bath/cleansing", "*hydatos*": "water/fluid", "*rhēmati*": "word/saying/utterance" } }
  • 1 Thess 5:23 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.23", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ὁ Θεὸς τῆς εἰρήνης ἁγιάσαι ὑμᾶς ὁλοτελεῖς· καὶ ὁλόκληρον ὑμῶν τὸ πνεῦμα καὶ ἡ ψυχὴ καὶ τὸ σῶμα ἀμέμπτως ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τηρηθείη.", "text": "*Autos de ho Theos tēs eirēnēs hagiasai hymas holoteleis*; and *holoklēron hymōn to pneuma kai hē psychē kai to sōma amemptōs en tē parousia tou Kyriou hēmōn Iēsou Christou tērētheiē*.", "grammar": { "*Autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive - himself", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/now/but", "*ho Theos tēs eirēnēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular with article + genitive phrase - the God of peace", "*hagiasai*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person singular - may sanctify", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you (object)", "*holoteleis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - completely/wholly", "*holoklēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - entire/complete", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you/your", "*to pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular with article - the spirit", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē psychē*": "nominative, feminine, singular with article - the soul", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*to sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular with article - the body", "*amemptōs*": "adverb - blamelessly", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/at", "*tē parousia*": "dative, feminine, singular with article - the coming/arrival", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with article - of the Lord", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, plural - of us/our", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*tērētheiē*": "aorist, passive, optative, 3rd person singular - may be preserved" }, "variants": { "*Autos*": "himself (emphasizing God personally)", "*eirēnēs*": "of peace/of harmony", "*hagiasai*": "may sanctify/may make holy", "*holoteleis*": "completely/wholly/through and through", "*holoklēron*": "entire/complete/whole/sound in every part", "*pneuma*": "spirit/Spirit", "*psychē*": "soul/life/inner self", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*amemptōs*": "blamelessly/without fault", "*parousia*": "coming/arrival/presence", "*tērētheiē*": "may be preserved/may be kept/may be guarded" } }
  • Lev 20:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.8", "source": "וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ אֶת־חֻקֹּתַ֔י וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מְקַדִּשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "*û-šᵊmartem* *ʾet*-*ḥuqqōtay* *wa-ʿăśîtem* *ʾōtām* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *mᵊqaddiškem*", "grammar": { "*û-šᵊmartem*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall keep", "*ʾet*-*ḥuqqōtay*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural with 1st singular suffix - my statutes", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall do", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾănî*": "1st singular personal pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*mᵊqaddiškem*": "participle, masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix, Piel - who sanctifies you" }, "variants": { "*šᵊmartem*": "keep/observe/guard", "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/my decrees/my ordinances", "*ʿăśîtem*": "do/perform/fulfill", "*mᵊqaddiškem*": "who sanctifies you/who makes you holy/who sets you apart" } }
  • Lev 21:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.8", "source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתּ֔וֹ כִּֽי־אֶת־לֶ֥חֶם אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ ה֣וּא מַקְרִ֑יב קָדֹשׁ֙ יִֽהְיֶה־לָּ֔ךְ כִּ֣י קָד֔וֹשׁ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה מְקַדִּשְׁכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*qiddaštô* *kî*-*ʾet*-*leḥem* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* he *maqrîb* *qādōš* *yihyeh*-to-you *kî* *qādôš* I *YHWH* *məqaddiškêm*.", "grammar": { "*qiddaštô*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine singular with object suffix - you shall sanctify him", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*maqrîb*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - offering/bringing near", "*qādōš*": "masculine singular adjective - holy", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall be", "*qādôš*": "masculine singular adjective - holy", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*məqaddiškêm*": "piel participle masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your sanctifier" }, "variants": { "*qiddaštô*": "sanctify him/set him apart/consider him holy", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*maqrîb*": "offers/brings near/presents", "*məqaddiškêm*": "who sanctifies you/who makes you holy" } }
  • Ps 79:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.79.10", "source": "לָ֤מָּה ׀ יֹאמְר֣וּ הַגּוֹיִם֮ אַיֵּ֢ה אֱ‍ֽלֹהֵ֫יהֶ֥ם יִוָּדַ֣ע *בגיים **בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם לְעֵינֵ֑ינוּ נִ֝קְמַ֗ת דַּֽם־עֲבָדֶ֥יךָ הַשָּׁפֽוּךְ׃", "text": "*lāmmâ* *yōʾmrû* *haggôyim* *ʾayyēh* *ʾĕlōhêhem* *yiwwāḏaʿ* in-*haggôyim* to-*ʿênênû* *niqmaṯ* *dam*-*ʿăḇāḏeḵā* *haššāp̄ûḵ*", "grammar": { "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*yōʾmrû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will say", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*ʾayyēh*": "interrogative adverb - where", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God", "*yiwwāḏaʿ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - let it be known", "*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*lĕ*": "preposition - to/before", "*ʿênênû*": "feminine dual noun with 1st person plural suffix - our eyes", "*niqmaṯ*": "feminine singular construct - vengeance of", "*dam*": "masculine singular construct - blood of", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*šāp̄ûḵ*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - poured out/shed" }, "variants": { "*lāmmâ*": "why/for what reason", "*yōʾmrû*": "they say/they would say", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ʾayyēh*": "where/where is", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "their God/their gods", "*yiwwāḏaʿ*": "let it be known/may it be known/be made known", "*ʿênênû*": "our eyes/in our sight", "*niqmaṯ*": "vengeance/retribution for", "*dam*": "blood/bloodshed", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "your servants/your slaves", "*šāp̄ûḵ*": "shed/poured out/spilled" } }
  • Ps 102:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.15", "source": "כִּֽי־רָצ֣וּ עֲ֭בָדֶיךָ אֶת־אֲבָנֶ֑יהָ וְֽאֶת־עֲפָרָ֥הּ יְחֹנֵֽנוּ׃", "text": "For *rāṣû* *ʿăḇāḏeḵā* *ʾet*-*ʾăḇāneyā* and *ʾet*-*ʿăp̄ārāh* *yᵉḥōnēnû*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*rāṣû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they favor/take pleasure in", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăḇāneyā*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her stones", "*wᵉ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăp̄ārāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her dust", "*yᵉḥōnēnû*": "verb, Poel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they favor/pity" }, "variants": { "*rāṣû*": "they favor/take pleasure in/delight in", "*ʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "your servants/slaves", "*ʾăḇāneyā*": "her stones/building blocks", "*ʿăp̄ārāh*": "her dust/rubble/soil", "*yᵉḥōnēnû*": "they favor/pity/show compassion to" } }
  • Ps 126:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.126.2", "source": "אָ֤ז יִמָּלֵ֪א שְׂח֡וֹק פִּינוּ֮ וּלְשׁוֹנֵ֢נוּ רִ֫נָּ֥ה אָ֭ז יֹאמְר֣וּ בַגּוֹיִ֑ם הִגְדִּ֥יל יְ֝הוָ֗ה לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת עִם־אֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "*ʾāz* *yimmālēʾ* *śǝḥôq* *pînû* *û*-*lǝšônēnû* *rinnāh* *ʾāz* *yōʾmǝrû* in-the-*gôyîm* *higdîl* *YHWH* *laʿăśôt* with-*ʾēlleh*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*yimmālēʾ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be filled", "*śǝḥôq*": "noun, masculine singular - laughter", "*pînû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our mouth", "*û*-*lǝšônēnû*": "conjunction + noun with 1st person plural suffix - and our tongue", "*rinnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joyful shouting/singing", "*yōʾmǝrû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will say", "*gôyîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefix preposition bet - among the nations", "*higdîl*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has done great things", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*śǝḥôq*": "laughter/joy/mocking", "*rinnāh*": "joyful shouting/singing/jubilation", "*higdîl*": "magnified/done great things", "*gôyîm*": "nations/gentiles/peoples" } }