Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Luke.19.12", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν, Ἄνθρωπός τις εὐγενὴς ἐπορεύθη εἰς χώραν μακράν λαβεῖν ἑαυτῷ βασιλείαν, καὶ ὑποστρέψαι.", "text": "He *eipen* therefore, *Anthrōpos* a certain *eugenēs* *eporeuthē* into *chōran* *makran* to *labein* for himself *basileian*, and to *hypostrepsai*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*eugenēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - noble/well-born", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - traveled/journeyed", "*chōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - country/land", "*makran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - distant/far", "*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to receive", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*hypostrepsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to return" }, "variants": { "*eugenēs*": "noble/well-born/of high birth", "*eporeuthē*": "traveled/journeyed/went", "*chōran*": "country/land/region", "*makran*": "distant/far away", "*labein*": "to receive/obtain/take", "*basileian*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power", "*hypostrepsai*": "to return/come back" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 25:14-30 : 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.14", "source": "¶Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἄνθρωπος ἀποδημῶν, ἐκάλεσεν τοὺς ἰδίους δούλους, καὶ παρέδωκεν αὐτοῖς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For just as *anthrōpos* *apodēmōn*, *ekalesen* the *idious* *doulous*, and *paredōken* to them the *hyparchonta* of him.", "grammar": { "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man", "*apodēmōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - going abroad", "*ekalesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - called", "*idious*": "accusative masculine plural - his own", "*doulous*": "accusative masculine plural - slaves/servants", "*paredōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - delivered/entrusted", "*hyparchonta*": "present active participle, accusative neuter plural - possessions/belongings" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*apodēmōn*": "going abroad/traveling/leaving home", "*ekalesen*": "called/summoned/invited", "*idious*": "his own/personal/private", "*doulous*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*paredōken*": "delivered/entrusted/handed over", "*hyparchonta*": "possessions/belongings/property" } } 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.15", "source": "Καὶ ᾧ μὲν ἔδωκεν πέντε τάλαντα, ᾧ δὲ δύο, ᾧ δὲ ἕν· ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν δύναμιν· καὶ ἀπεδήμησεν εὐθέως.", "text": "And to one *men* *edōken* five *talanta*, to another *de* two, to another *de* one; to each according to the *idian* *dynamin*; and *apedēmēsen* immediately.", "grammar": { "*men*": "postpositive particle - on the one hand", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*talanta*": "accusative neuter plural - talents [unit of money]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/on the other hand", "*idian*": "accusative feminine singular - own/individual", "*dynamin*": "accusative feminine singular - ability/capacity", "*apedēmēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went abroad" }, "variants": { "*men*": "on the one hand/indeed [contrasting particle]", "*edōken*": "gave/granted/provided", "*talanta*": "talents [large sum of money]", "*de*": "but/and/on the other hand", "*idian*": "own/individual/personal", "*dynamin*": "ability/capacity/power", "*apedēmēsen*": "went abroad/traveled/left home" } } 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.16", "source": "Πορευθεὶς δὲ ὁ τὰ πέντε τάλαντα λαβὼν εἰργάσατο ἐν αὐτοῖς, καὶ ἐποίησεν ἄλλα πέντε τάλαντα.", "text": "*Poreutheis* *de* the [one] the five *talanta* *labōn* *eirgasato* with them, and *epoiēsen* another five *talanta*.", "grammar": { "*poreutheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having received", "*eirgasato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - worked", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - made/produced" }, "variants": { "*poreutheis*": "having gone/departed/traveled", "*de*": "and/but/so", "*labōn*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*eirgasato*": "worked/traded/did business", "*epoiēsen*": "made/produced/gained" } } 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.17", "source": "Ὡσαύτως Καὶ ὁ τὰ δύο, ἐκέρδησεν καὶ αὐτὸς ἄλλα δύο.", "text": "*Hōsautōs* And the [one with] the two, *ekerdēsen* also himself another two.", "grammar": { "*hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/similarly", "*ekerdēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gained" }, "variants": { "*hōsautōs*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way", "*ekerdēsen*": "gained/earned/profited" } } 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ τὸ ἓν λαβὼν ἀπελθὼν ὤρυξεν ἐν τῇ γῇ, καὶ ἀπέκρυψεν τὸ ἀργύριον τοῦ κυρίου αὐτοῦ.", "text": "The *de* [one] the one *labōn* *apelthōn* *ōryxen* in the *gē*, and *apekrypsen* the *argyrion* of the *kyriou* of him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having received", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*ōryxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - dug", "*gē*": "dative feminine singular - earth/ground/soil", "*apekrypsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - hid", "*argyrion*": "accusative neuter singular - silver/money", "*kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - master/lord" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/however", "*labōn*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed/left", "*ōryxen*": "dug/excavated", "*gē*": "earth/ground/soil/land", "*apekrypsen*": "hid/concealed", "*argyrion*": "silver/money/silver coin", "*kyriou*": "master/lord/owner" } } 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.19", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ χρόνον πολὺν ἔρχεται ὁ κύριος τῶν δούλων ἐκείνων, καὶ συναίρει μετʼ αὐτῶν λόγον.", "text": "After *de* *chronon* *polyn* *erchetai* the *kyrios* of the *doulōn* *ekeinōn*, and *synairei* with them *logon*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*chronon*": "accusative masculine singular - time/period", "*polyn*": "accusative masculine singular - much/long", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - comes", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - master/lord", "*doulōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of slaves/servants", "*ekeinōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive masculine plural - those", "*synairei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - settles", "*logon*": "accusative masculine singular - account/reckoning" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now", "*chronon*": "time/period/while", "*polyn*": "much/long/great", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives/returns", "*kyrios*": "master/lord/owner", "*doulōn*": "slaves/servants/bondservants", "*ekeinōn*": "those/these", "*synairei*": "settles/reconciles/makes reckoning", "*logon*": "account/reckoning/word" } } 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.20", "source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ τὰ πέντε τάλαντα λαβὼν προσήνεγκεν ἄλλα πέντε τάλαντα, λέγων, Κύριε, πέντε τάλαντά μοι παρέδωκας: ἴδε, ἄλλα πέντε τάλαντα ἐκέρδησα ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *proselthōn* the [one] the five *talanta* *labōn* *prosēnegken* another five *talanta*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, five *talanta* to me *paredōkas*: *ide*, another five *talanta* *ekerdēsa* upon them.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come to", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having received", "*prosēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - brought/presented", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - master/lord", "*paredōkas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you delivered/entrusted", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - see/behold", "*ekerdēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I gained" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having come to/approached/come forward", "*labōn*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*prosēnegken*": "brought/presented/offered", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*kyrie*": "master/lord/sir", "*paredōkas*": "you delivered/entrusted/handed over", "*ide*": "see/behold/look", "*ekerdēsa*": "I gained/earned/made profit on" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.21", "source": "Ἔφη δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ, Εὖ, δοῦλε ἀγαθὲ καὶ πιστέ: ἐπὶ ὀλίγα ἦς πιστός, ἐπὶ πολλῶν σε καταστήσω: εἴσελθε εἰς τὴν χαρὰν τοῦ κυρίου σου.", "text": "*Ephē* *de* to him the *kyrios* of him, *Eu*, *doule* *agathe* and *piste*: over *oliga* you were *pistos*, over *pollōn* you I will *katastēsō*: *eiselthe* into the *charan* of the *kyriou* of you.", "grammar": { "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - master/lord", "*eu*": "adverb - well/good", "*doule*": "vocative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*agathe*": "vocative masculine singular - good", "*piste*": "vocative masculine singular - faithful", "*oliga*": "accusative neuter plural - few things", "*pistos*": "nominative masculine singular - faithful", "*pollōn*": "genitive neuter plural - many things", "*katastēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - will appoint/put in charge", "*eiselthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - enter", "*charan*": "accusative feminine singular - joy", "*kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - master/lord" }, "variants": { "*ephē*": "said/told/declared [continuous action]", "*de*": "but/and/however", "*kyrios*": "master/lord/owner", "*eu*": "well done/good/excellent", "*doule*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*agathe*": "good/virtuous/excellent", "*piste*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*oliga*": "few things/little/small amount", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*pollōn*": "many things/much/great amount", "*katastēsō*": "will appoint/put in charge/set", "*eiselthe*": "enter/go in/come in", "*charan*": "joy/delight/happiness", "*kyriou*": "master/lord/owner" } } 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.22", "source": "Προσελθὼν δὲ Καὶ ὁ τὰ δύο τάλαντα λαβών εἶπεν, Κύριε, δύο τάλαντά μοι παρέδωκας: ἴδε, ἄλλα δύο τάλαντα ἐκέρδησα ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Proselthōn* *de* Also the [one] the two *talanta* *labōn* *eipen*, *Kyrie*, two *talanta* to me *paredōkas*: *ide*, another two *talanta* *ekerdēsa* upon them.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come to", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having received", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - master/lord", "*paredōkas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you delivered/entrusted", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - see/behold", "*ekerdēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I gained" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having come to/approached/come forward", "*de*": "and/but/also", "*labōn*": "having received/taken/accepted", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*kyrie*": "master/lord/sir", "*paredōkas*": "you delivered/entrusted/handed over", "*ide*": "see/behold/look", "*ekerdēsa*": "I gained/earned/made profit on" } } 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.23", "source": "Ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ, Εὖ, δοῦλε ἀγαθὲ καὶ πιστέ· ἐπὶ ὀλίγα ἦς πιστός, ἐπὶ πολλῶν σε καταστήσω: εἴσελθε εἰς τὴν χαρὰν τοῦ κυρίου σου.", "text": "*Ephē* to him the *kyrios* of him, *Eu*, *doule* *agathe* and *piste*: over *oliga* you were *pistos*, over *pollōn* you I will *katastēsō*: *eiselthe* into the *charan* of the *kyriou* of you.", "grammar": { "*ephē*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - master/lord", "*eu*": "adverb - well/good", "*doule*": "vocative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*agathe*": "vocative masculine singular - good", "*piste*": "vocative masculine singular - faithful", "*oliga*": "accusative neuter plural - few things", "*pistos*": "nominative masculine singular - faithful", "*pollōn*": "genitive neuter plural - many things", "*katastēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - will appoint/put in charge", "*eiselthe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - enter", "*charan*": "accusative feminine singular - joy", "*kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - master/lord" }, "variants": { "*ephē*": "said/told/declared [continuous action]", "*kyrios*": "master/lord/owner", "*eu*": "well done/good/excellent", "*doule*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*agathe*": "good/virtuous/excellent", "*piste*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*oliga*": "few things/little/small amount", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*pollōn*": "many things/much/great amount", "*katastēsō*": "will appoint/put in charge/set", "*eiselthe*": "enter/go in/come in", "*charan*": "joy/delight/happiness", "*kyriou*": "master/lord/owner" } } 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.24", "source": "Προσελθὼν δὲ καὶ ὁ τὸ ἓν τάλαντον εἰληφὼς εἶπεν, Κύριε, ἔγνων σε ὅτι σκληρὸς εἶ ἄνθρωπος, θερίζων ὅπου οὐκ ἔσπειρας, καὶ συνάγων ὅθεν οὐ διεσκόρπισας:", "text": "*Proselthōn* *de* also the [one] the one *talanton* *eilēphōs* *eipen*, *Kyrie*, *egnōn* you that *sklēros* you are *anthrōpos*, *therizōn* where not *espeiras*, and *synagōn* from where not *dieskorpisas*:", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come to", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*eilēphōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine singular - having received", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - master/lord", "*egnōn*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I knew", "*sklēros*": "nominative masculine singular - hard/harsh", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/person", "*therizōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - reaping", "*espeiras*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you sowed", "*synagōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - gathering", "*dieskorpisas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you scattered" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having come to/approached/come forward", "*de*": "but/and/also", "*eilēphōs*": "having received/taken/accepted [completed action]", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*kyrie*": "master/lord/sir", "*egnōn*": "I knew/understood/recognized", "*sklēros*": "hard/harsh/severe", "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*therizōn*": "reaping/harvesting", "*espeiras*": "you sowed/planted/scattered", "*synagōn*": "gathering/collecting/bringing together", "*dieskorpisas*": "you scattered/dispersed/spread" } } 25 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.25", "source": "Καὶ φοβηθεὶς, ἀπελθὼν ἔκρυψα τὸ τάλαντόν σου ἐν τῇ γῇ: ἴδε, ἔχεις τὸ σόν.", "text": "And *phobētheis*, *apelthōn* *ekrypsa* the *talanton* of you in the *gē*: *ide*, you have the [thing] of you.", "grammar": { "*phobētheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been afraid", "*apelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone away", "*ekrypsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I hid", "*talanton*": "accusative neuter singular - talent", "*gē*": "dative feminine singular - earth/ground/soil", "*ide*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - see/behold", "*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you have" }, "variants": { "*phobētheis*": "having been afraid/frightened/fearful", "*apelthōn*": "having gone away/departed/left", "*ekrypsa*": "I hid/concealed", "*talanton*": "talent [large sum of money]", "*gē*": "earth/ground/soil/land", "*ide*": "see/behold/look", "*echeis*": "you have/possess/hold" } } 26 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.26", "source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Πονηρὲ δοῦλε καὶ ὀκνηρέ, ᾔδεις ὅτι θερίζω ὅπου οὐκ ἔσπειρα, καὶ συνάγω ὅθεν οὐ διεσκόρπισα:", "text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *kyrios* of him *eipen* to him, *Ponēre* *doule* and *oknēre*, you *ēdeis* that I *therizō* where not I *espeira*, and I *synagō* from where not I *dieskorpisa*:", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having answered", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - master/lord", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*ponēre*": "vocative masculine singular - wicked/evil", "*doule*": "vocative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*oknēre*": "vocative masculine singular - lazy/slothful", "*ēdeis*": "pluperfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you knew", "*therizō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I reap", "*espeira*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I sowed", "*synagō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I gather", "*dieskorpisa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I scattered" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded", "*de*": "but/and/however", "*kyrios*": "master/lord/owner", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*ponēre*": "wicked/evil/bad", "*doule*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*oknēre*": "lazy/slothful/idle", "*ēdeis*": "you knew/understood/recognized [past perfect]", "*therizō*": "I reap/harvest", "*espeira*": "I sowed/planted/scattered", "*synagō*": "I gather/collect/bring together", "*dieskorpisa*": "I scattered/dispersed/spread" } } 27 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.27", "source": "Ἔδει οὖν σε βαλεῖν τὸ ἀργύριόν μου τοῖς τραπεζίταις, καὶ ἐλθὼν ἐγὼ ἐκομισάμην ἂν τὸ ἐμὸν σὺν τόκῳ.", "text": "It *edei* therefore you to *balein* the *argyrion* of me to the *trapezitais*, and *elthōn* I *ekomisamēn* *an* the [thing] of me with *tokō*.", "grammar": { "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was necessary", "*balein*": "aorist active infinitive - to put/place", "*argyrion*": "accusative neuter singular - silver/money", "*trapezitais*": "dative masculine plural - to bankers/money changers", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come", "*ekomisamēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st person singular - I received back", "*an*": "particle - would [indicating potential]", "*tokō*": "dative masculine singular - with interest" }, "variants": { "*edei*": "was necessary/ought/should have [continuous necessity]", "*balein*": "to put/place/deposit", "*argyrion*": "silver/money/silver coin", "*trapezitais*": "bankers/money changers", "*elthōn*": "having come/arrived/returned", "*ekomisamēn*": "I received back/recovered/collected", "*an*": "would/might/could [potential marker]", "*tokō*": "interest/gain/profit" } } 28 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.28", "source": "Ἄρατε οὖν ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ τὸ τάλαντον, καὶ δότε τῷ ἔχοντι τὰ δέκα τάλαντα.", "text": "*Arate* therefore from him the *talanton*, and *dote* to the [one] *echonti* the ten *talanta*.", "grammar": { "*arate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take away", "*talanton*": "accusative neuter singular - talent", "*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - having/possessing" }, "variants": { "*arate*": "take away/remove/take", "*talanton*": "talent [large sum of money]", "*dote*": "give/grant/provide", "*echonti*": "having/possessing/holding" } } 29 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.29", "source": "Τῷ γὰρ ἔχοντι παντὶ δοθήσεται, καὶ περισσευθήσεται: ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος καὶ ὃ ἔχει ἀρθήσεται ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "For to the [one] *echonti* *panti* *dothēsetai*, and *perisseutēsetai*: from *de* the [one] not *echontos* even what he *echei* *arthēsetai* from him.", "grammar": { "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - having/possessing", "*panti*": "dative masculine singular - all/every", "*dothēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be given", "*perisseutēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will have abundance", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*echontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - having/possessing", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has/possesses", "*arthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be taken away" }, "variants": { "*echonti*": "having/possessing/holding", "*panti*": "all/every/each", "*dothēsetai*": "will be given/provided/granted", "*perisseutēsetai*": "will have abundance/excess/overflow", "*de*": "but/and/however", "*echontos*": "having/possessing/holding", "*echei*": "has/possesses/holds", "*arthēsetai*": "will be taken away/removed" } } 30 { "verseID": "Matthew.25.30", "source": "Καὶ τὸν ἀχρεῖον δοῦλον ἐκβάλετε εἰς τὸ σκότος τὸ ἐξώτερον: ἐκεῖ ἔσται ὁ κλαυθμὸς καὶ ὁ βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων.", "text": "And the *achreion* *doulon* *ekbalete* into the *skotos* the *exōteron*: there *estai* the *klauthmos* and the *brygmos* of the *odontōn*.", "grammar": { "*achreion*": "accusative masculine singular - useless/worthless", "*doulon*": "accusative masculine singular - slave/servant", "*ekbalete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - cast out", "*skotos*": "accusative neuter singular - darkness", "*exōteron*": "accusative neuter singular - outer", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be", "*klauthmos*": "nominative masculine singular - weeping", "*brygmos*": "nominative masculine singular - gnashing", "*odontōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of teeth" }, "variants": { "*achreion*": "useless/worthless/unprofitable", "*doulon*": "slave/servant/bondservant", "*ekbalete*": "cast out/throw out/expel", "*skotos*": "darkness/gloom", "*exōteron*": "outer/exterior/outside", "*estai*": "will be/shall be", "*klauthmos*": "weeping/wailing/crying", "*brygmos*": "gnashing/grinding", "*odontōn*": "of teeth" } }
  • Matt 28:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.18", "source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ἐδόθη μοι Πᾶσα ἐξουσία ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς.", "text": "And *proselthōn* the *Iēsous* *elalēsen* to them, *legōn*, *Edothē* to me All *exousia* in *ouranō* and upon *gēs*.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elalēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - spoke", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Edothē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was given", "*exousia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - authority", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in heaven", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of earth" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having approached/come near", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/addressed/said", "*legōn*": "saying/telling/speaking", "*Edothē*": "was given/granted", "*exousia*": "authority/power/jurisdiction", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } }
  • Mark 12:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.12.1", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξατο αὐτοῖς ἐν παραβολαῖς λέγεῖν. Ἀμπελῶνα ἐφύτευσεν ἄνθρωπος, καὶ περιέθηκεν φραγμόν, καὶ ὤρυξεν ὑπολήνιον, καὶ ᾠκοδόμησεν πύργον, καὶ ἐξέδοτο αὐτὸν γεωργοῖς, καὶ ἀπεδήμησεν.", "text": "And he *ērxato* to-them in *parabolais* *legein*. *Ampelōna* *ephyteusen* *anthrōpos*, and *periethēken* *phragmon*, and *ōryxen* *hypolēnion*, and *ōkodomēsen* *pyrgon*, and *exedoto* it to-*geōrgois*, and *apedēmēsen*.", "grammar": { "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - began", "*parabolais*": "dative plural feminine - parables", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to speak/say", "*Ampelōna*": "accusative singular masculine - vineyard", "*ephyteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - planted", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative singular masculine - man/person", "*periethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - placed around", "*phragmon*": "accusative singular masculine - fence/hedge", "*ōryxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - dug", "*hypolēnion*": "accusative singular neuter - wine vat/pit under the winepress", "*ōkodomēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - built", "*pyrgon*": "accusative singular masculine - tower", "*exedoto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - gave out/leased", "*geōrgois*": "dative plural masculine - farmers/vinedressers", "*apedēmēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went away/traveled abroad" }, "variants": { "*ērxato*": "began/started", "*parabolais*": "parables/analogies/comparisons", "*legein*": "to speak/to say/to tell", "*ampelōna*": "vineyard/vine-field", "*ephyteusen*": "planted/established", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*periethēken*": "placed around/set around/surrounded with", "*phragmon*": "fence/hedge/wall", "*ōryxen*": "dug/excavated", "*hypolēnion*": "wine vat/pit under the winepress", "*ōkodomēsen*": "built/constructed", "*pyrgon*": "tower/watchtower", "*exedoto*": "leased/rented out/gave out", "*geōrgois*": "farmers/vinedressers/agricultural workers", "*apedēmēsen*": "went away/traveled abroad/left the country" } }
  • Mark 13:34-37 : 34 { "verseID": "Mark.13.34", "source": "Ὡς ἄνθρωπος ἀπόδημος, ἀφεὶς τὴν οἰκίαν αὐτοῦ, καὶ δοὺς τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ τὴν ἐξουσίαν, καὶ ἑκάστῳ τὸ ἔργον αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῷ θυρωρῷ ἐνετείλατο ἵνα γρηγορῇ.", "text": "As *anthrōpos* *apodēmos*, *apheis* the *oikian* of-him, and *dous* to-the *doulois* of-him the *exousian*, and to-each the *ergon* of-him, and to-the *thyrōrō* *eneteilato* that he *grēgorē*.", "grammar": { "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*apodēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - away from home/traveling", "*apheis*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*oikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - house", "*dous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given", "*doulois*": "dative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power", "*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/task", "*thyrōrō*": "dative, masculine, singular - doorkeeper/gatekeeper", "*eneteilato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - commanded/ordered", "*grēgorē*": "present, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might watch/be alert" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being", "*apodēmos*": "away from home/traveling/on a journey", "*apheis*": "having left/departed/gone away", "*oikian*": "house/home/household", "*dous*": "having given/granted/provided", "*doulois*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*exousian*": "authority/power/right", "*ergon*": "work/task/deed", "*thyrōrō*": "doorkeeper/gatekeeper/porter", "*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged", "*grēgorē*": "might watch/be alert/stay awake" } } 35 { "verseID": "Mark.13.35", "source": "Γρηγορεῖτε οὖν: οὐκ οἴδατε γὰρ πότε ὁ κύριος τῆς οἰκίας ἔρχεται, ὀψέ, ἢ μεσονυκτίου, ἢ ἀλεκτοροφωνίας, ἢ πρωΐ:", "text": "*Grēgoreite* therefore: not *oidate* *gar* when the *kyrios* of-the *oikias* *erchetai*, *opse*, or *mesonyktiou*, or *alektorophōnias*, or *prōi*:", "grammar": { "*Grēgoreite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/be alert", "*oidate*": "perfect, indicative, active, 2nd plural - you know", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*oikias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - house", "*erchetai*": "present, indicative, middle, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*opse*": "adverb - evening/late", "*mesonyktiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - midnight [temporal genitive]", "*alektorophōnias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cockcrowing [temporal genitive]", "*prōi*": "adverb - early morning/dawn" }, "variants": { "*Grēgoreite*": "watch/be alert/stay awake", "*oidate*": "you know/understand/perceive", "*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner", "*oikias*": "house/home/household", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*opse*": "evening/late [watch of night]", "*mesonyktiou*": "midnight [watch of night]", "*alektorophōnias*": "cockcrowing [watch of night - around 3am]", "*prōi*": "early morning/dawn [watch of night]" } } 36 { "verseID": "Mark.13.36", "source": "Μὴ ἐλθὼν ἐξαίφνης εὕρῃ ὑμᾶς καθεύδοντας.", "text": "*Mē* *elthōn* *exaiphnēs* *heurē* you *katheudontas*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - lest/not", "*elthōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*exaiphnēs*": "adverb - suddenly/unexpectedly", "*heurē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might find", "*katheudontas*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - sleeping" }, "variants": { "*elthōn*": "having come/arrived/appeared", "*exaiphnēs*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/all at once", "*heurē*": "might find/discover/come upon", "*katheudontas*": "sleeping/being asleep" } } 37 { "verseID": "Mark.13.37", "source": "Ἃ δὲ ὑμῖν λέγω πᾶσιν λέγω, Γρηγορεῖτε.", "text": "What *de* to-you I *legō* to-all I *legō*, *Grēgoreite*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*legō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st singular - I say/tell", "*Grēgoreite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/be alert" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell/speak", "*Grēgoreite*": "watch/be alert/stay awake/be vigilant" } }
  • Mark 16:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Mark.16.19", "source": "Ὁ μὲν οὖν Κύριος μετὰ τὸ λαλῆσαι αὐτοῖς, ἀνελήφθη εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐκ δεξιῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "The *men oun Kyrios meta to lalēsai autois*, was *anelēphthē* into the *ouranon*, and *ekathisen ek dexiōn tou Theou*.", "grammar": { "*men oun*": "particles - therefore/then/so", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*meta*": "preposition - after", "*lalēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to speak", "*autois*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*anelēphthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - was taken up", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*ekathisen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - sat", "*ek*": "preposition - at/from", "*dexiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - right [hand/parts]", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*anelēphthē*": "was taken up/was received up/was carried up", "*ekathisen*": "sat/seated himself/took his seat", "*ek dexiōn*": "at the right hand/from the right side" } }
  • Luke 19:12-27 : 12 { "verseID": "Luke.19.12", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν, Ἄνθρωπός τις εὐγενὴς ἐπορεύθη εἰς χώραν μακράν λαβεῖν ἑαυτῷ βασιλείαν, καὶ ὑποστρέψαι.", "text": "He *eipen* therefore, *Anthrōpos* a certain *eugenēs* *eporeuthē* into *chōran* *makran* to *labein* for himself *basileian*, and to *hypostrepsai*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*eugenēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - noble/well-born", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - traveled/journeyed", "*chōran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - country/land", "*makran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - distant/far", "*labein*": "aorist active infinitive - to receive", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*hypostrepsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to return" }, "variants": { "*eugenēs*": "noble/well-born/of high birth", "*eporeuthē*": "traveled/journeyed/went", "*chōran*": "country/land/region", "*makran*": "distant/far away", "*labein*": "to receive/obtain/take", "*basileian*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power", "*hypostrepsai*": "to return/come back" } } 13 { "verseID": "Luke.19.13", "source": "Καλέσας δὲ δέκα δούλους ἑαυτοῦ, ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς δέκα μνᾶς, καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Πραγματεύσασθε ἕως ἔρχομαι.", "text": "*Kalesas* but ten *doulous* of himself, he *edōken* to them ten *mnas*, and *eipen* *pros* them, *Pragmateusasthe* until I *erchomai*.", "grammar": { "*Kalesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called", "*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*edōken*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - gave", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas (monetary unit)", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Pragmateusasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - do business/trade", "*erchomai*": "present middle/passive, 1st person singular - I come/return" }, "variants": { "*Kalesas*": "having called/summoned", "*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*mnas*": "minas (Greek monetary unit worth about 100 drachmas each)", "*Pragmateusasthe*": "do business/trade/engage in commerce", "*erchomai*": "I come/return/arrive" } } 14 { "verseID": "Luke.19.14", "source": "Οἱ δὲ πολῖται αὐτοῦ ἐμίσουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἀπέστειλαν πρεσβείαν ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Οὐ θέλομεν τοῦτον βασιλεῦσαι ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς.", "text": "The but *politai* of him *emisoun* him, and *apesteilan* *presbeian* *opisō* him, *legontes*, Not we *thelomen* this man to *basileusai* over us.", "grammar": { "*politai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - citizens", "*emisoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were hating", "*apesteilan*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - sent", "*presbeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - delegation/embassy", "*opisō*": "adverb - after/behind", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*thelomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we wish/want", "*basileusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reign/rule" }, "variants": { "*politai*": "citizens/residents", "*emisoun*": "were hating/detesting", "*presbeian*": "delegation/embassy/mission", "*opisō*": "after/behind/following", "*thelomen*": "we wish/want/desire", "*basileusai*": "to reign/rule/be king" } } 15 { "verseID": "Luke.19.15", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ ἐπανελθεῖν αὐτὸν, λαβόντα τὴν βασιλείαν, καὶ εἶπεν φωνηθῆναι αὐτῷ τοὺς δούλους τούτους, οἷς ἔδωκεν τὸ ἀργύριον, ἵνα γνῷ τίς τί διεπραγματεύσατο.", "text": "And it *egeneto*, in the *epanelthein* him, *labonta* the *basileian*, and he *eipen* to be *phōnēthēnai* to him the *doulous* these, to whom he *edōken* the *argyrion*, that he might *gnō* who what *diepragmateusato*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - happened/came about", "*epanelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to return", "*labonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having received", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - ordered/said", "*phōnēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be called", "*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - servants", "*edōken*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - had given", "*argyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - money/silver", "*gnō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might know", "*diepragmateusato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - had gained by trading" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came about/came to pass", "*epanelthein*": "to return/come back", "*basileian*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power", "*phōnēthēnai*": "to be called/summoned", "*argyrion*": "money/silver/silver coins", "*diepragmateusato*": "had gained by trading/had earned in business" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.19.16", "source": "Παρεγένετο δὲ ὁ πρῶτος, λέγων, Κύριε, ἡ μνᾶ σου προσειργάσατο δέκα μνᾶς.", "text": "*Paregeneto* but the *prōtos*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, the *mna* of you *proseirgasato* ten *mnas*.", "grammar": { "*Paregeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - came/arrived", "*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*mna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mina", "*proseirgasato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - earned in addition", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas" }, "variants": { "*Paregeneto*": "came/arrived/appeared", "*prōtos*": "first/foremost", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir", "*proseirgasato*": "earned in addition/gained/made" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.19.17", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Εὖ, ἀγαθὲ δοῦλε: ὅτι ἐν ἐλαχίστῳ πιστὸς ἐγένου, ἴσθι ἐξουσίαν ἔχων ἐπάνω δέκα πόλεων.", "text": "And he *eipen* to him, Well, *agathe* *doule*: because in *elachistō* *pistos* you *egenou*, *isthi* *exousian* *echōn* over ten *poleōn*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*agathe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - good", "*doule*": "vocative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*elachistō*": "dative, neuter, singular - very little/smallest", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*egenou*": "aorist middle, 2nd person singular - became/proved to be", "*isthi*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - be", "*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities" }, "variants": { "*agathe*": "good/noble/worthy", "*doule*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*elachistō*": "very little/smallest/least", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/reliable", "*isthi*": "be/continue to be", "*exousian*": "authority/power/jurisdiction" } } 18 { "verseID": "Luke.19.18", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ δεύτερος, λέγων, Κύριε, ἡ μνᾶ σου ἐποίησεν πέντε μνᾶς.", "text": "And *ēlthen* the *deuteros*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, the *mna* of you *epoiēsen* five *mnas*.", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came", "*deuteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - second", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*mna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mina", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - made/produced", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas" }, "variants": { "*deuteros*": "second/next", "*epoiēsen*": "made/produced/earned" } } 19 { "verseID": "Luke.19.19", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ καὶ τούτῳ, Καὶ σὺ γίνου ἐπάνω πέντε πόλεων.", "text": "He *eipen* but also to this one, And you *ginou* over five *poleōn*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*ginou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd person singular - be/become", "*poleōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - cities" }, "variants": { "*ginou*": "be/become/have authority over" } } 20 { "verseID": "Luke.19.20", "source": "Καὶ ἕτερος ἦλθεν, λέγων, Κύριε, ἰδού, ἡ μνᾶ σου, ἣν εἶχον ἀποκειμένην ἐν σουδαρίῳ:", "text": "And *heteros* *ēlthen*, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, *idou*, the *mna* of you, which I *eichon* *apokeimensēn* in *soudariō*:", "grammar": { "*heteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - another", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*idou*": "imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*mna*": "nominative, feminine, singular - mina", "*eichon*": "imperfect active, 1st person singular - was having/keeping", "*apokeimensēn*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, feminine, singular - laid away/stored", "*soudariō*": "dative, neuter, singular - handkerchief/cloth" }, "variants": { "*heteros*": "another/different", "*eichon*": "was having/keeping/holding", "*apokeimensēn*": "laid away/stored/kept", "*soudariō*": "handkerchief/cloth/napkin" } } 21 { "verseID": "Luke.19.21", "source": "Ἐφοβούμην γάρ σε, ὅτι ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρὸς εἶ: αἴρεις ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκας, καὶ θερίζεις ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρας.", "text": "I was *ephoboumēn* for you, because *anthrōpos* *austēros* you are: you *aireis* what not you *ethēkas*, and you *therizeis* what not you *espeiras*.", "grammar": { "*ephoboumēn*": "imperfect middle/passive, 1st person singular - was fearing", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*austēros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harsh/strict", "*aireis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - take up/collect", "*ethēkas*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - put down/deposited", "*therizeis*": "present active, 2nd person singular - reap/harvest", "*espeiras*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - sowed" }, "variants": { "*ephoboumēn*": "was fearing/afraid of", "*austēros*": "harsh/strict/severe", "*aireis*": "take up/collect/gather", "*ethēkas*": "put down/deposited/placed", "*therizeis*": "reap/harvest", "*espeiras*": "sowed/planted" } } 22 { "verseID": "Luke.19.22", "source": "Λέγει δὲ αὐτῷ, Ἐκ τοῦ στόματός σου κρινῶ σε, πονηρὲ δοῦλε. ᾜδεις ὅτι ἐγὼ ἄνθρωπος αὐστηρός εἰμι, αἴρων ὃ οὐκ ἔθηκα, καὶ θερίζων ὃ οὐκ ἔσπειρα:", "text": "He *legei* but to him, Out of the *stomatos* of you I will *krinō* you, *ponēre* *doule*. You *ēdeis* that I *anthrōpos* *austēros* am, *airōn* what not I *ethēka*, and *therizōn* what not I *espeira*:", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - says", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*krinō*": "future active, 1st person singular - will judge", "*ponēre*": "vocative, masculine, singular - wicked/evil", "*doule*": "vocative, masculine, singular - servant/slave", "*ēdeis*": "pluperfect active, 2nd person singular - you knew", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*austēros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - harsh/strict", "*airōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - taking up", "*ethēka*": "aorist active, 1st person singular - put down/deposited", "*therizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - reaping", "*espeira*": "aorist active, 1st person singular - sowed" }, "variants": { "*stomatos*": "mouth/statement/words", "*krinō*": "will judge/condemn", "*ponēre*": "wicked/evil/bad", "*doule*": "servant/slave/bondservant", "*ēdeis*": "you knew/were aware", "*airōn*": "taking up/collecting/gathering", "*therizōn*": "reaping/harvesting" } } 23 { "verseID": "Luke.19.23", "source": "Καὶ Διὰ τί οὐκ ἔδωκας τὸ ἀργύριόν μου ἐπὶ τὴν τράπεζαν, καὶ ἐγὼ ἐλθὼν σὺν τόκῳ ἂν ἔπραξα αὐτὸ;", "text": "And why not you *edōkas* the *argyrion* of me upon the *trapezan*, and I *elthōn* with *tokō* would have *epraxa* it?", "grammar": { "*edōkas*": "aorist active, 2nd person singular - gave", "*argyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - money/silver", "*trapezan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - table/bank", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*tokō*": "dative, masculine, singular - interest", "*epraxa*": "aorist active, 1st person singular - collected/exacted" }, "variants": { "*edōkas*": "gave/deposited", "*argyrion*": "money/silver/wealth", "*trapezan*": "table/bank/money-changer", "*tokō*": "interest/usury", "*epraxa*": "collected/exacted/received" } } 24 { "verseID": "Luke.19.24", "source": "Καὶ τοῖς παρεστῶσιν εἶπεν, Ἄρατε ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ τὴν μνᾶν, καὶ δότε τῷ τὰς δέκα μνᾶς ἔχοντι.", "text": "And to those *parestōsin* he *eipen*, *Arate* from him the *mnan*, and *dote* to the one the ten *mnas* *echonti*.", "grammar": { "*parestōsin*": "perfect active participle, dative, masculine, plural - standing by", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Arate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - take away", "*mnan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mina", "*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having" }, "variants": { "*parestōsin*": "standing by/present/in attendance", "*Arate*": "take away/remove", "*dote*": "give/present", "*echonti*": "having/possessing" } } 25 { "verseID": "Luke.19.25", "source": "(Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριε, ἔχει δέκα μνᾶς.)", "text": "(And they *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, he *echei* ten *mnas*.)", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active, 3rd person plural - said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master/Sir", "*echei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - has", "*mnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - minas" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "said/replied/told", "*echei*": "has/possesses/owns" } } 26 { "verseID": "Luke.19.26", "source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι παντὶ τῷ ἔχοντι δοθήσεται· ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος, καὶ ὃ ἔχει ἀρθήσεται ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "I *legō* for to you, That to everyone the *echonti* will be *dothēsetai*; from but the one not *echontos*, even what he *echei* will be *arthēsetai* from him.", "grammar": { "*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say", "*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having", "*dothēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be given", "*echontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having", "*echei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he has", "*arthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be taken away" }, "variants": { "*legō*": "I say/tell/declare", "*echonti*": "having/possessing/the one who has", "*dothēsetai*": "will be given/granted", "*echontos*": "having/possessing/the one who has", "*arthēsetai*": "will be taken away/removed" } } 27 { "verseID": "Luke.19.27", "source": "Πλὴν τοὺς ἐχθρούς μου ἐκείνους, τοὺς μὴ θελήσαντάς με βασιλεῦσαι ἐπʼ αὐτούς, ἀγάγετε ὧδε, καὶ κατασφάξατε ἔμπροσθέν μου.", "text": "However the *echthrous* of me those, the ones not *thelēsantas* me to *basileusai* over them, *agagete* here, and *kataspahaxate* *emprosthen* of me.", "grammar": { "*echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - enemies", "*thelēsantas*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having wanted/desired", "*basileusai*": "aorist active infinitive - to reign", "*agagete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring", "*kataspahaxate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - slay/execute", "*emprosthen*": "preposition - before/in front of" }, "variants": { "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/opponents", "*thelēsantas*": "having wanted/desired/willed", "*basileusai*": "to reign/rule/be king", "*agagete*": "bring/lead/carry", "*kataspahaxate*": "slay/execute/slaughter" } }
  • Luke 20:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Luke.20.9", "source": "Ἤρξατο δὲ πρὸς τὸν λαὸν λέγειν τὴν παραβολὴν ταύτην· Ἄνθρωπός τις ἐφύτευσεν ἀμπελῶνα, καὶ ἐξέδοτο αὐτὸν γεωργοῖς, καὶ ἀπεδήμησεν χρόνους ἱκανούς.", "text": "*Ērxato de pros* the *laon legein* the *parabolēn* this; *Anthrōpos tis ephyteusen ampelōna*, and *exedoto* it to *geōrgois*, and *apedēmēsen chronous hikanous*.", "grammar": { "*Ērxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - he began", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*legein*": "present infinitive - to say/speak", "*parabolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - parable", "*Anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun - certain/some", "*ephyteusen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - planted", "*ampelōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - vineyard", "*exedoto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - let out/rented", "*geōrgois*": "dative, masculine, plural - farmers/vinedressers", "*apedēmēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went away/journeyed", "*chronous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - times/periods of time", "*hikanous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - considerable/sufficient" }, "variants": { "*Ērxato*": "he began/he started", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*laon*": "people/crowd/nation", "*legein*": "to speak/to tell/to say", "*parabolēn*": "parable/comparison/illustration", "*Anthrōpos tis*": "a certain man/someone", "*ephyteusen*": "planted/set out", "*ampelōna*": "vineyard/grape field", "*exedoto*": "rented out/leased/entrusted", "*geōrgois*": "farmers/vinedressers/husbandmen", "*apedēmēsen*": "went away/traveled abroad/departed", "*chronous hikanous*": "for a long time/for sufficient time" } }
  • Luke 24:51 : 51 { "verseID": "Luke.24.51", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ εὐλογεῖν αὐτὸν αὐτούς, διέστη ἀπʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ ἀνεφέρετο εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν.", "text": "And *egeneto*, in the *eulogein* him them, *diestē* from them, and *anephereto* into the *ouranon*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - it came to pass/it happened", "*eulogein*": "present, infinitive, active - blessing/to bless", "*diestē*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - parted/separated/withdrew", "*anephereto*": "imperfect, indicative, passive, 3rd person, singular - was carried up/was taken up", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it came to pass/it happened/it came about", "*eulogein*": "blessing/praising/speaking well of", "*diestē*": "parted/separated/withdrew/stood apart", "*anephereto*": "was carried up/was taken up/was being lifted up", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky/the heavens" } }
  • John 18:37 : 37 { "verseID": "John.18.37", "source": "Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Πιλάτος, Οὐκοῦν βασιλεὺς εἶ σύ; ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Σὺ λέγεις ὅτι βασιλεύς εἰμι ἐγώ. Ἐγὼ Εἰς τοῦτο γεγέννημαι, καὶ εἰς τοῦτο ἐλήλυθα εἰς τὸν κόσμον, ἵνα μαρτυρήσω τῇ ἀληθείᾳ. Πᾶς ὁ ὢν ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας ἀκούει μου τῆς φωνῆς.", "text": "*Eipen oun autō ho Pilatos*, Then *basileus ei sy*? *apekrithē ho Iēsous*, *Sy legeis hoti basileus eimi egō*. *Egō Eis touto gegennēmai, kai eis touto elēlytha eis ton kosmon*, so that *martyrēsō tē alētheia*. Everyone *ho ōn ek tēs alētheias akouei mou tēs phōnēs*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate", "*Oukoun*": "inferential particle - then/therefore/so", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*ei*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you are", "*sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - answered", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - you", "*legeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - say", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*Eis touto*": "preposition + accusative - for this", "*gegennēmai*": "perfect passive indicative, 1st person singular - I have been born", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eis touto*": "preposition + accusative - for this", "*elēlytha*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have come", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*ton kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the world", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that", "*martyrēsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might testify", "*tē alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the truth", "*Pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - everyone", "*ho ōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one being", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/of", "*tēs alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the truth", "*akouei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - hears", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me/my", "*tēs phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the voice" }, "variants": { "*Eipen*": "said/spoke", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so", "*Pilatos*": "Pilate (personal name)", "*Oukoun*": "then/therefore/so", "*basileus*": "king/ruler", "*ei*": "you are", "*sy*": "you (emphatic)", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*Sy*": "you (emphatic)", "*legeis*": "say/speak/state", "*hoti*": "that/because", "*eimi*": "I am/I exist", "*egō*": "I (emphatic)", "*Eis touto*": "for this purpose/for this reason", "*gegennēmai*": "I have been born/I was born", "*elēlytha*": "I have come/I have arrived", "*kosmon*": "world/cosmos/universe", "*hina*": "so that/in order that", "*martyrēsō*": "I might testify/bear witness", "*alētheia*": "truth/reality", "*Pas*": "everyone/all/each", "*ōn*": "being/who is", "*ek*": "from/of/out of", "*akouei*": "hears/listens to", "*phōnēs*": "voice/sound" } }
  • Acts 1:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Acts.1.9", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτα εἰπών, βλεπόντων αὐτῶν, ἐπήρθη· καὶ νεφέλη ὑπέλαβεν αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτῶν.", "text": "And these things *eipōn*, *blepontōn* them, he *epērthē*; and *nephelē hypelaben* him from the *ophthalmōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*eipōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*blepontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - looking/seeing (genitive absolute)", "*epērthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was lifted up", "*nephelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - cloud", "*hypelaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - received/took up", "*ophthalmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - eyes" }, "variants": { "*eipōn*": "having said/spoken", "*blepontōn*": "looking/seeing/watching", "*epērthē*": "was lifted up/raised up/taken up", "*hypelaben*": "received/took up/carried away", "*ophthalmōn*": "eyes/sight" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.1.10", "source": "Καὶ ὡς ἀτενίζοντες ἦσαν εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν πορευομένου αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἰδοὺ, ἄνδρες δύο παρειστήκεισαν αὐτοῖς ἐν ἐσθῆτι λευκῇ·", "text": "And as *atenizontes ēsan* into the *ouranon poreuomenou autou*, and *idou*, *andres dyo pareistēkeisan* to them in *esthēti leukē*;", "grammar": { "*atenizontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - gazing intently", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*poreuomenou*": "present, middle/passive, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - going/proceeding (genitive absolute)", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative - behold/look", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*pareistēkeisan*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - had stood by", "*esthēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - clothing/robe", "*leukē*": "dative, feminine, singular - white" }, "variants": { "*atenizontes*": "gazing intently/looking steadfastly", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*poreuomenou*": "going/proceeding/journeying", "*idou*": "behold/see/look", "*pareistēkeisan*": "had stood by/stood beside/appeared", "*esthēti*": "clothing/robe/garment", "*leukē*": "white/bright" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.1.11", "source": "Οἳ καὶ εἶπον, Ἄνδρες Γαλιλαῖοι, τί ἑστήκατε ἐμβλέποντες εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν; οὗτος ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ὁ ἀναληφθεὶς ἀφʼ ὑμῶν εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, οὕτως ἐλεύσεται ὃν τρόπον ἐθεάσασθε αὐτὸν πορευόμενον εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν.", "text": "Who also *eipon*, *Andres Galilaioi*, why *hestēkate emblepontes* into the *ouranon*? this the *Iēsous*, the one *analēphtheis* from you into the *ouranon*, thus *eleusetai* which manner you *etheasasthe auton poreuomenon* into the *ouranon*.", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - said", "*Andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*Galilaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Galileans", "*hestēkate*": "perfect, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you have stood", "*emblepontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - looking at", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*analēphtheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been taken up", "*eleusetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - will come", "*etheasasthe*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 2nd person plural - you beheld/saw", "*auton*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*poreuomenon*": "present, middle/passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - going/proceeding" }, "variants": { "*eipon*": "said/spoke", "*hestēkate*": "you have stood/you are standing", "*emblepontes*": "looking at/gazing into", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*analēphtheis*": "having been taken up/received up", "*eleusetai*": "will come/return", "*etheasasthe*": "you beheld/saw/watched", "*poreuomenon*": "going/proceeding/journeying" } }
  • Acts 17:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Acts.17.31", "source": "Διότι ἔστησεν ἡμέραν, ἐν ᾗ μέλλει κρίνειν τὴν οἰκουμένην ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ ἐν ἀνδρὶ ᾧ ὥρισεν· πίστιν παρασχὼν πᾶσιν, ἀναστήσας αὐτὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν.", "text": "Because he *estēsen* *hēmeran*, in which he *mellei* to *krinein* the *oikoumenēn* in *dikaiosynē* in *andri* whom he *hōrisen*; *pistin* having *paraschōn* to all, having *anastēsas* him from *nekrōn*.", "grammar": { "*estēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he set/appointed", "*hēmeran*": "accusative singular feminine - day", "*mellei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is about to", "*krinein*": "present active infinitive - to judge", "*oikoumenēn*": "accusative singular feminine - inhabited world", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative singular feminine - righteousness", "*andri*": "dative singular masculine - by man", "*hōrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he appointed", "*pistin*": "accusative singular feminine - faith/assurance", "*paraschōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having provided", "*anastēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having raised", "*nekrōn*": "genitive plural masculine - of dead ones" }, "variants": { "*estēsen*": "set/appointed/established", "*mellei*": "is about to/is going to/intends", "*krinein*": "to judge/to decide/to determine", "*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/earth/empire", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice", "*hōrisen*": "appointed/determined/fixed", "*pistin*": "faith/assurance/proof", "*paraschōn*": "having provided/having given/having furnished", "*anastēsas*": "having raised/having resurrected" } }
  • 1 Cor 15:25 : 25 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.25", "source": "Δεῖ γὰρ αὐτὸν βασιλεύειν, ἄχρι οὗ ἄν θῇ πάντας τοὺς ἐχθροὺς ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Dei gar auton basileuein*, *achri hou an thē pantas tous echthrous hypo tous podas autou*", "grammar": { "*Dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular (impersonal) - it is necessary", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*basileuein*": "present active infinitive - to reign", "*achri hou*": "conjunction + genitive relative pronoun - until", "*an thē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he puts", "*pantas tous echthrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all the enemies", "*hypo tous podas*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, plural - under the feet", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him" }, "variants": { "*Dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*gar*": "for/because/since", "*auton*": "him/he", "*basileuein*": "to reign/to rule/to be king", "*achri hou*": "until/until which time", "*an thē*": "he puts/places/sets", "*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/opponents", "*hypo tous podas*": "under the feet/in subjection", "*autou*": "of him/his" } }
  • Eph 1:20-23 : 20 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.20", "source": "Ἣν ἐνήργησεν ἐν τῷ Χριστῷ, ἐγείρας αὐτὸν ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐν δεξιᾷ αὐτοῦ ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις,", "text": "Which he *enērgēsen* in the *Christō*, having *egeiras* him from the *nekrōn*, and *ekathisen* in *dexia* of him in the *epouraniois*,", "grammar": { "*Hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - referring to *energeian*", "*enērgēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location", "*egeiras*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - circumstantial", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*ek*": "preposition governing genitive - separation", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - object of preposition", "*kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*ekathisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - location", "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - location", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - location", "*epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - location" }, "variants": { "*enērgēsen*": "worked/operated/put into action", "*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*egeiras*": "raised/awakened", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*ekathisen*": "seated/set/placed", "*dexia*": "right hand/right side", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/realms" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.21", "source": "Ὑπεράνω πάσης ἀρχῆς, καὶ ἐξουσίας, καὶ δυνάμεως, καὶ κυριότητος, καὶ παντὸς ὀνόματος ὀνομαζομένου, οὐ μόνον ἐν τῷ αἰῶνι τούτῳ, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν τῷ μέλλοντι:", "text": "*Hyperanō* all *archēs*, and *exousias*, and *dynameōs*, and *kyriotētos*, and every *onomatos onomazomenou*, not only in the *aiōni toutō*, but also in the one *mellonti*:", "grammar": { "*Hyperanō*": "adverb/preposition governing genitive - superiority", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - attributive", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*exousias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*dynameōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*kyriotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*pantos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - attributive", "*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - object of *hyperanō*", "*onomazomenou*": "present passive participle, genitive, neuter, singular - attributive", "*ou monon*": "adverbial phrase - restrictive", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/time", "*aiōni*": "dative, masculine, singular - time", "*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - attributive", "*alla kai*": "conjunction - adversative", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/time", "*mellonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - substantive" }, "variants": { "*Hyperanō*": "far above/high above", "*archēs*": "rule/authority/beginning/principality", "*exousias*": "authority/power/jurisdiction", "*dynameōs*": "power/might/strength", "*kyriotētos*": "dominion/lordship", "*onomatos*": "name/title/reputation", "*onomazomenou*": "named/called/mentioned", "*aiōni*": "age/era/eternity", "*toutō*": "this/present", "*mellonti*": "coming/future/about to be" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.22", "source": "Καὶ πάντα ὑπέταξεν ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ, καὶ αὐτὸν ἔδωκεν κεφαλὴν ὑπὲρ πάντα τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ,", "text": "And all things he *hypetaxen* under the *podas* of him, and him *edōken* as *kephalēn* over all things to the *ekklēsia*,", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - direct object", "*hypetaxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*hypo*": "preposition governing accusative - subordination", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - object of preposition", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*kai*": "conjunction - connecting", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - direct object", "*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - predicate accusative", "*hyper*": "preposition governing accusative - superiority", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - object of preposition", "*ekklēsia*": "dative, feminine, singular - indirect object" }, "variants": { "*hypetaxen*": "subjected/put under/subordinated", "*podas*": "feet", "*edōken*": "gave/granted", "*kephalēn*": "head/chief/leader", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation" } } 23 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.23", "source": "Ἥτις ἐστὶν τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ, τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν πληρουμένου.", "text": "Which *estin* the *sōma* of him, the *plērōma* of the one all things in all *plēroumenou*.", "grammar": { "*Hētis*": "relative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - referring to *ekklēsia*", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - linking verb", "*sōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*plērōma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - predicate nominative in apposition", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - direct object", "*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere", "*pasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sphere", "*plēroumenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - substantive" }, "variants": { "*estin*": "is/exists", "*sōma*": "body/physical form", "*plērōma*": "fullness/completion/that which fills", "*plēroumenou*": "fills/completes/fulfills" } }
  • Phil 2:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.9", "source": "Διὸ καὶ ὁ Θεὸς αὐτὸν ὑπερύψωσεν, καὶ ἐχαρίσατο αὐτῷ ὄνομα τὸ ὑπὲρ πᾶν ὄνομα:", "text": "Therefore also *ho Theos* him *hyperypsōsen*, and *echarisato* to him *onoma* the above all *onoma*:", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*hyperypsōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - highly exalted/raised to highest place", "*echarisato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - granted/freely gave", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name/title/character", "*hyper*": "preposition + accusative - above/beyond/more than", "*pan*": "accusative, neuter, singular - all/every" }, "variants": { "*hyperypsōsen*": "highly exalted/super-exalted/raised to highest place", "*echarisato*": "granted/freely gave/bestowed as favor", "*onoma*": "name/title/character/authority", "*hyper pan onoma*": "above every name/beyond all names" } } 10 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.10", "source": "Ἵνα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ πᾶν γόνυ κάμψῃ, ἐπουρανίων, καὶ ἐπιγείων, καὶ καταχθονίων·", "text": "That in the *onomati Iēsou* all *gony kampsē*, of *epouraniōn*, and of *epigeiōn*, and of *katachthoniōn*;", "grammar": { "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*gony*": "nominative, neuter, singular - knee", "*kampsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - should bow/bend", "*epouraniōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavenly beings/those in heaven", "*epigeiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of earthly beings/those on earth", "*katachthoniōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of beings under the earth/those underground" }, "variants": { "*gony kampsē*": "should bow/bend the knee/kneel", "*epouraniōn*": "heavenly beings/those in heaven/celestials", "*epigeiōn*": "earthly beings/those on earth/terrestrials", "*katachthoniōn*": "beings under the earth/those underground/infernals" } } 11 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.11", "source": "Καὶ πᾶσα γλῶσσα ἐξομολογήσηται ὅτι Κύριος Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς, εἰς δόξαν Θεοῦ Πατρός.", "text": "And every *glōssa exomologēsētai* that *Kyrios Iēsous Christos*, to *doxan Theou Patros*.", "grammar": { "*glōssa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - tongue/language", "*exomologēsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - should confess/acknowledge openly", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father" }, "variants": { "*glōssa*": "tongue/language/speech", "*exomologēsētai*": "should confess/acknowledge openly/profess", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise/splendor" } }
  • Heb 9:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Hebrews.9.28", "source": "Οὕτως ὁ Χριστός ἅπαξ προσενεχθεὶς εἰς τὸ πολλῶν ἀνενεγκεῖν ἁμαρτίας· ἐκ δευτέρου χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας ὀφθήσεται τοῖς αὐτὸν ἀπεκδεχομένοις εἰς σωτηρίαν.", "text": "So the *Christos hapax prosenechtheis eis to pollōn anenegkein hamartias*; *ek deuterou chōris hamartias ophthēsetai tois auton apekdechomenois eis sōtērian*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "*ho Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - 'Christ'", "*hapax*": "adverb - 'once'", "*prosenechtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having been offered'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*to*": "accusative neuter singular article - 'the'", "*pollōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - 'of many'", "*anenegkein*": "aorist active infinitive - 'to bear/carry up'", "*hamartias*": "accusative feminine plural - 'sins'", "*ek*": "preposition with genitive - 'from/out of'", "*deuterou*": "genitive neuter singular ordinal - 'second [time]'", "*chōris*": "preposition with genitive - 'without/apart from'", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - 'sin'", "*ophthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - 'he will appear'", "*tois*": "dative masculine plural article - 'to the [ones]'", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular personal pronoun - 'him'", "*apekdechomenois*": "present middle participle, dative masculine plural - 'eagerly awaiting'", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'", "*sōtērian*": "accusative feminine singular - 'salvation'" }, "variants": { "*hapax*": "once/one time", "*prosenechtheis*": "having been offered/presented/brought", "*anenegkein*": "to bear/carry up/take away", "*hamartias*": "sins/wrongdoings", "*ek deuterou*": "second time/again", "*chōris hamartias*": "without sin/apart from sin", "*ophthēsetai*": "will appear/will be seen", "*apekdechomenois*": "eagerly awaiting/expecting/looking for", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/rescue" } }
  • 1 Pet 3:22 : 22 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.22", "source": "Ὅς ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῦ Θεοῦ· πορευθεὶς εἰς οὐρανόν, ὑποταγέντων αὐτῷ ἀγγέλων καὶ ἐξουσιῶν καὶ δυνάμεων.", "text": "Who is in *dexia* of-the *Theou*; having-*poreutheis* into *ouranon*, having-been-*hypotagentōn* to-him *angelōn* and *exousiōn* and *dynameōn*.", "grammar": { "*hos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, relative pronoun - who", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*dexia*": "dative, feminine, singular - right hand/side", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*poreutheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*hypotagentōn*": "aorist passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having been subjected/subordinated", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of angels/messengers", "*exousiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of authorities/powers", "*dynameōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of powers/forces" }, "variants": { "*dexia*": "right hand/right side/place of honor", "*Theou*": "of God/of deity", "*poreutheis*": "having gone/having journeyed/having traveled", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky/heavenly realm", "*hypotagentōn*": "having been subjected/having been subordinated/having been put under authority", "*angelōn*": "angels/messengers/envoys", "*exousiōn*": "authorities/powers/ruling entities", "*dynameōn*": "powers/forces/mighty works" } }
  • Rev 1:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.7", "source": "Ἰδοὺ, ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν νεφελῶν· καὶ ὄψεται αὐτὸν πᾶς ὀφθαλμὸς, καὶ οἵτινες αὐτὸν ἐξεκέντησαν: καὶ κόψονται ἐπʼ αὐτὸν πᾶσαι αἱ φυλαὶ τῆς γῆς. Ναί, Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Idou*, *erchetai* with the *nephelōn*; and *opsetai* him *pas* *ophthalmos*, and those who him *exekentēsan*: and *kopsontai* over him *pasai* the *phylai* of the *gēs*. *Nai*, *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes", "*nephelōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - clouds", "*opsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd singular - will see", "*pas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - every", "*ophthalmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eye", "*exekentēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - pierced", "*kopsontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd plural - will mourn/beat their breasts", "*pasai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - all", "*phylai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tribes", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*Nai*": "particle of affirmation - yes", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*nephelōn*": "clouds/cloud masses", "*exekentēsan*": "pierced/stabbed/transfixed", "*kopsontai*": "will mourn/beat their breasts/lament", "*phylai*": "tribes/clans/nations" } }
  • Matt 21:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.38", "source": "Οἱ δὲ γεωργοὶ ἰδόντες τὸν υἱὸν, εἶπον ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ κληρονόμος· δεῦτε, ἀποκτείνωμεν αὐτὸν, καὶ κατάσχωμεν τὴν κληρονομίαν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "The *de* *geōrgoi* *idontes* the *huion*, *eipon* among themselves, This *estin* the *klēronomos*; *deute*, let us *apokteinōmen* him, and let us *kataschōmen* the *klēronomian* of him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*geōrgoi*": "nominative masculine plural - farmers", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen", "*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son", "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*klēronomos*": "nominative masculine singular - heir", "*deute*": "adverb/imperative - come", "*apokteinōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us kill", "*kataschōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us seize", "*klēronomian*": "accusative feminine singular - inheritance" }, "variants": { "*geōrgoi*": "farmers/tenant farmers/vinedressers", "*idontes*": "having seen/observed/noticed", "*huion*": "son/male descendant", "*eipon*": "said/spoke/told", "*klēronomos*": "heir/inheritor", "*deute*": "come/come here/come now", "*apokteinōmen*": "let us kill/slay/put to death", "*kataschōmen*": "let us seize/take possession of/lay hold of", "*klēronomian*": "inheritance/property/possession" } }