Verse 43

{ "verseID": "Luke.22.43", "source": "Ὤφθη δὲ αὐτῷ ἄγγελος ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ, ἐνισχύων αὐτόν.", "text": "*Ōphthē de* to him *angelos* from *ouranou*, *enischyōn* him.", "grammar": { "*Ōphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - appeared/was seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*ap' ouranou*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, singular - from heaven", "*enischyōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - strengthening" }, "variants": { "*Ōphthē*": "appeared/was seen/became visible", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*enischyōn*": "strengthening/empowering/supporting" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 4:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.11", "source": "Τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος, καὶ, ἰδού, ἄγγελοι προσῆλθον καὶ διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Tote aphiēsin auton ho diabolos*, and, *idou*, *angeloi prosēlthon* and *diēkonoun autō*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*aphiēsin*": "present active, 3rd singular - leaves/departs from", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil", "*idou*": "imperative used as particle - behold/look", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - came to/approached", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were ministering/serving", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time/thereupon", "*aphiēsin*": "leaves/departs from/lets go [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached/drew near", "*diēkonoun*": "were ministering/were serving/were attending to" } }
  • Heb 1:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.1.14", "source": "Οὐχὶ πάντες εἰσὶν λειτουργικὰ πνεύματα, εἰς διακονίαν ἀποστελλόμενα διὰ τοὺς μέλλοντας κληρονομεῖν σωτηρίαν;", "text": "Not all *eisin* *leitourgika* *pneumata*, for *diakonian* *apostellomena* because of the ones *mellontas* *klēronomein* *sōtērian*?", "grammar": { "*Ouchi*": "negative interrogative particle - not/are not", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*leitourgika*": "nominative, neuter, plural - ministering/serving", "*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto", "*diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - service/ministry", "*apostellomena*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - being sent", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/for the sake of", "*mellontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being about to/going to", "*klēronomein*": "present active infinitive - to inherit", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - salvation" }, "variants": { "*leitourgika*": "ministering/serving/ministerial", "*pneumata*": "spirits/winds", "*diakonian*": "service/ministry/assistance", "*apostellomena*": "being sent out/being dispatched", "*mellontas*": "about to/going to/destined to", "*klēronomein*": "to inherit/to obtain/to receive as an inheritance", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation" } }
  • Heb 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Hebrews.1.6", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ πάλιν εἰσαγάγῃ τὸν πρωτότοκον εἰς τὴν οἰκουμένην, λέγει, Καὶ προσκυνησάτωσαν αὐτῷ πάντες ἄγγελοι Θεοῦ.", "text": "When *de* *palin* he *eisagagē* the *prōtotokon* into the *oikoumenēn*, he *legei*, And let *proskynēsatōsan* to him all *angeloi* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*eisagagē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - brings in/introduces", "*prōtotokon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - firstborn", "*oikoumenēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - inhabited world/earth", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*proskynēsatōsan*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd plural - let them worship", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*palin*": "again/once more/on the other hand", "*eisagagē*": "brings in/introduces/leads in", "*prōtotokon*": "firstborn/first-begotten", "*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/earth/universe", "*proskynēsatōsan*": "let them worship/let them bow down to" } }
  • Matt 26:53 : 53 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.53", "source": "Ἢ δοκεῖς ὅτι οὐ δύναμαι ἄρτι παρακαλέσαι τὸν Πατέρα μου, καὶ παραστήσει μοι πλείους ἢ δώδεκα λεγεῶνας ἀγγέλων;", "text": "Or *dokeis* that not *dynamai* *arti* *parakalesai* the *Patera* of me, and *parastēsei* to me more than twelve *legeōnas* of *angelōn*?", "grammar": { "*dokeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you think/suppose", "*dynamai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am able", "*arti*": "temporal adverb - now/at this moment", "*parakalesai*": "aorist active infinitive - to call upon/summon", "*Patera*": "accusative masculine singular - Father", "*parastēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - he will provide/furnish", "*legeōnas*": "accusative feminine plural - legions", "*angelōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of angels/messengers" }, "variants": { "*dokeis*": "think/suppose/believe", "*dynamai*": "am able/can/have power", "*parakalesai*": "call upon/appeal to/entreat", "*parastēsei*": "will provide/will furnish/will place at disposal", "*legeōnas*": "legions (Roman military unit of about 6,000 soldiers)" } }
  • Ps 91:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.11", "source": "כִּ֣י מַ֭לְאָכָיו יְצַוֶּה־לָּ֑ךְ לִ֝שְׁמָרְךָ֗ בְּכָל־דְּרָכֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "For *malʾākāyw* *yĕṣawweh*-for you, *lišmārkā* in all *dĕrākêykā*.", "grammar": { "*malʾākāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his angels/messengers", "*yĕṣawweh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will command", "*lišmārkā*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to guard you", "*dĕrākêykā*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*malʾākāyw*": "his angels/his messengers", "*yĕṣawweh*": "he will command/he will charge/he will order", "*lišmārkā*": "to guard you/to keep you/to protect you", "*dĕrākêykā*": "your ways/your paths/your journeys" } } 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.12", "source": "עַל־כַּפַּ֥יִם יִשָּׂא֑וּנְךָ פֶּן־תִּגֹּ֖ף בָּאֶ֣בֶן רַגְלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Upon *kappayim* *yiśśāʾûnĕkā*, lest *tiggōp* on *ʾeben* *raglekā*.", "grammar": { "*kappayim*": "feminine dual noun - palms/hands", "*yiśśāʾûnĕkā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they will lift you", "*tiggōp*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you strike", "*ʾeben*": "feminine singular noun - stone", "*raglekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your foot" }, "variants": { "*kappayim*": "palms/hands/open hands", "*yiśśāʾûnĕkā*": "they will lift you/they will bear you up/they will carry you", "*tiggōp*": "you strike/you dash/you hit", "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*raglekā*": "your foot" } }
  • Luke 4:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Luke.4.10", "source": "Γέγραπται γὰρ, ὅτι Τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ ἐντελεῖται περὶ σοῦ, τοῦ διαφυλάξαι σε:", "text": "*Gegraptai gar*, *hoti* To the *angelois* of him *enteleitai peri* you, *tou diaphylaxai* you:", "grammar": { "*Gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*enteleitai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he will command/charge", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*tou diaphylaxai*": "articular infinitive, aorist, active - to protect/guard", "*se*": "accusative, singular, pronoun - you" }, "variants": { "*enteleitai*": "he will command/charge/instruct", "*diaphylaxai*": "to protect/guard thoroughly/preserve" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.4.11", "source": "Καὶ ὅτι Ἐπὶ χειρῶν ἀροῦσίν σε, μήποτε προσκόψῃς πρὸς λίθον τὸν πόδα σου.", "text": "And *hoti* Upon *cheirōn arousin* you, lest *proskopsēs pros lithon* the *poda* of you.", "grammar": { "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - hands", "*arousin*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they will bear/lift up", "*se*": "accusative, singular, pronoun - you", "*proskopsēs*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might strike/dash", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*poda*": "accusative, masculine, singular - foot" }, "variants": { "*arousin*": "they will bear/lift up/raise", "*proskopsēs*": "you might strike/dash/stumble" } }
  • Luke 22:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Luke.22.32", "source": "Ἐγὼ δὲ ἐδεήθην περὶ σοῦ, ἵνα μὴ ἐκλείπῃ ἡ πίστις σου: καὶ σύ ποτε ἐπιστρέψας, στήριξον τοὺς ἀδελφούς σου.", "text": "But I *edeēthēn* concerning you, that not *ekleipē* the *pistis* of you: and you when *epistrepsas*, *stērixon* the *adelphous* of you.", "grammar": { "*Ego*": "nominative, singular, first person pronoun - I", "*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative - but/however", "*edeēthēn*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 1st person singular - prayed/made request", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*sou*": "genitive, singular, second person pronoun - of you", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*ekleipē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - fail/cease", "*pistis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faith/trust", "*sy*": "nominative, singular, second person pronoun - you", "*pote*": "adverb - when/once/at some time", "*epistrepsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned back/returned", "*stērixon*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - strengthen/establish", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*edeēthēn*": "prayed/made request/begged", "*ekleipē*": "fail/cease/come to an end", "*pistis*": "faith/trust/belief", "*epistrepsas*": "having turned back/having returned/having converted", "*stērixon*": "strengthen/establish/confirm" } }
  • Acts 18:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.18.23", "source": "Καὶ ποιήσας χρόνον τινὰ, ἐξῆλθεν, διερχόμενος καθεξῆς τὴν Γαλατικὴν χώραν καὶ Φρυγίαν, ἐπιστηρίζων πάντας τοὺς μαθητάς.", "text": "And *poiēsas chronon tina*, *exēlthen*, *dierchomenos kathexēs tēn Galatikēn chōran kai Phrygian*, *epistērizōn pantas tous mathētas*.", "grammar": { "*poiēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having spent", "*chronon*": "accusative masculine singular - time", "*tina*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative masculine singular - some", "*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he departed", "*dierchomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative masculine singular - passing through", "*kathexēs*": "adverb - in order/successively", "*tēn Galatikēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - Galatian", "*chōran*": "accusative feminine singular - region/country", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Phrygian*": "accusative feminine singular - Phrygia", "*epistērizōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - strengthening", "*pantas*": "adjective, accusative masculine plural - all", "*tous mathētas*": "article + accusative masculine plural - the disciples" }, "variants": { "*poiēsas chronon tina*": "having spent some time/after spending some time", "*exēlthen*": "departed/went out/left", "*dierchomenos*": "passing through/traveling through", "*kathexēs*": "in order/successively/one after another", "*chōran*": "region/country/territory", "*epistērizōn*": "strengthening/confirming/establishing" } }
  • 1 Tim 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.3.16", "source": "Καὶ ὁμολογουμένως μέγα ἐστὶν τὸ τῆς εὐσεβείας μυστήριον: Θεὸς ἐφανερώθη ἐν σαρκί, ἐδικαιώθη ἐν Πνεύματι, ὤφθη ἀγγέλοις, ἐκηρύχθη ἐν Ἔθνεσιν, ἐπιστεύθη ἐν κόσμῳ, ἀνελήφθη ἐν δόξῃ.", "text": "And *homologoumenōs mega estin* the *tēs eusebeias mystērion*: *Theos ephanerōthē* in *sarki*, *edikaiōthē* in *Pneumati*, *ōphthē angelois*, *ekērychthē* in *Ethnesin*, *episteuthē* in *kosmō*, *anelēphthē* in *doxē*.", "grammar": { "*homologoumenōs*": "adverb - confessedly/by common confession", "*mega*": "adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - great", "*estin*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is", "*tēs*": "article, genitive, feminine, singular - of the", "*eusebeias*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - godliness/piety", "*mystērion*": "noun, nominative, neuter, singular - mystery", "*Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*ephanerōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was manifested/revealed", "*sarki*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - flesh", "*edikaiōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was justified/vindicated", "*Pneumati*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*ōphthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was seen", "*angelois*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*ekērychthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was proclaimed/preached", "*Ethnesin*": "noun, dative, neuter, plural - nations/Gentiles", "*episteuthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was believed on", "*kosmō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - world", "*anelēphthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was taken up", "*doxē*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - glory" }, "variants": { "*homologoumenōs*": "confessedly/by common confession/undeniably", "*mega*": "great/important/profound", "*eusebeias*": "godliness/piety/devotion to God", "*mystērion*": "mystery/secret/hidden truth", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*ephanerōthē*": "was manifested/revealed/appeared", "*sarki*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*edikaiōthē*": "was justified/vindicated/shown to be righteous", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/spiritual realm", "*ōphthē*": "was seen/appeared to", "*angelois*": "angels/messengers", "*ekērychthē*": "was proclaimed/preached/announced", "*Ethnesin*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*episteuthē*": "was believed on/trusted in", "*kosmō*": "world/creation/universe", "*anelēphthē*": "was taken up/received up/ascended", "*doxē*": "glory/splendor/majesty" } }
  • Matt 4:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.6", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, βάλε σεαυτὸν κάτω: γέγραπται γὰρ, ὅτι Τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ ἐντελεῖται περὶ σοῦ: καὶ ἐπὶ χειρῶν ἀροῦσίν σε, μήποτε προσκόψῃς πρὸς λίθον τὸν πόδα σοῦ.", "text": "And *legei autō*, If *Huios ei tou Theou*, *bale seauton katō*: *gegraptai gar*, that *Tois angelois autou enteleitai peri sou*: and upon *cheirōn arousin se*, *mēpote proskopsēs pros lithon ton poda sou*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*bale*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - cast/throw", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*katō*": "adverb - down/downward", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Tois angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the angels", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*enteleitai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - he will command/give orders", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of hands", "*arousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will lift/bear up", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/so that not ever", "*proskopsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might strike against/stumble", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone/rock", "*ton poda*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the foot", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*bale*": "cast/throw/hurl", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*angelois*": "angels/messengers", "*enteleitai*": "will command/will charge/will give orders", "*arousin*": "they will lift/they will bear up/they will carry", "*mēpote*": "lest/so that not ever/perhaps", "*proskopsēs*": "you might strike against/you might stumble/you might dash", "*lithon*": "stone/rock" } }
  • Heb 2:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Hebrews.2.17", "source": "Ὅθεν ὤφειλεν κατὰ πάντα τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς ὁμοιωθῆναι, ἵνα ἐλεήμων γένηται καὶ πιστὸς ἀρχιερεὺς τὰ πρὸς τὸν Θεόν, εἰς τὸ ἱλάσκεσθαι τὰς ἁμαρτίας τοῦ λαοῦ.", "text": "*Hothen ōpheilen kata panta* to the *adelphois homoiōthēnai*, so that *eleēmōn genētai* and *pistos archiereus* in things *pros* the *Theon*, for *hilaskesthai* the *hamartias* of the *laou*.", "grammar": { "*Hothen*": "conjunction - therefore/wherefore", "*ōpheilen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was obligated", "*kata panta*": "prepositional phrase - in all things", "*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - to brothers", "*homoiōthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be made like", "*eleēmōn*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - merciful", "*genētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might become", "*pistos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - faithful", "*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - high priest", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with respect to", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*hilaskesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to make propitiation for", "*hamartias*": "accusative feminine plural - sins", "*laou*": "genitive masculine singular - of people" }, "variants": { "*Hothen*": "therefore/wherefore/from which", "*ōpheilen*": "was obligated/ought/had to", "*homoiōthēnai*": "to be made like/to be made similar to", "*eleēmōn*": "merciful/compassionate", "*genētai*": "might become/might be", "*pistos*": "faithful/reliable/trustworthy", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hilaskesthai*": "to make propitiation for/to expiate/to appease", "*hamartias*": "sins/failures/wrongdoings", "*laou*": "people/nation/crowd" } }
  • Dan 10:16-19 : 16 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.16", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֗ה כִּדְמוּת֙ בְּנֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם נֹגֵ֖עַ עַל־שְׂפָתָ֑י וָאֶפְתַּח־פִּ֗י וָאֲדַבְּרָה֙ וָאֹֽמְרָה֙ אֶל־הָעֹמֵ֣ד לְנֶגְדִּ֔י אֲדֹנִ֗י בַּמַּרְאָה֙ נֶהֶפְכ֤וּ צִירַי֙ עָלַ֔י וְלֹ֥א עָצַ֖רְתִּי כֹּֽחַ׃", "text": "And-*hinnēh*, like-*dəmût* *bənê* *ʾādām* *nōgēaʿ* upon-*śəpātāy*, *wāʾeptaḥ*-*pî* *wāʾădabbərāh* *wāʾōmrāh* to-the-*ʿōmēd* before-me, *ʾădōnî*, in-the-*marʾāh* *nehepkû* *tsîray* upon-me, and-*lōʾ* *ʿātsartî* *kōaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*dəmût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - likeness of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*nōgēaʿ*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - touching", "*śəpātāy*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*wāʾeptaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I opened", "*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my mouth", "*wāʾădabbərāh*": "conjunction + verb, Piel imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I spoke", "*wāʾōmrāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said", "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one standing", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*marʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the vision", "*nehepkû*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - were turned/transformed", "*tsîray*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my pangs", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿātsartî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I retained", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength" }, "variants": { "*kidmût bənê ʾādām*": "like the likeness of sons of man/resembling a human being", "*nehepkû tsîray ʿālay*": "my pangs were turned upon me/my joints were twisted/my pains overwhelmed me", "*ʿātsartî kōaḥ*": "I retained strength/I maintained power" } } 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.17", "source": "וְהֵ֣יךְ יוּכַ֗ל עֶ֤בֶד אֲדֹנִי֙ זֶ֔ה לְדַבֵּ֖ר עִם־אֲדֹ֣נִי זֶ֑ה וַאֲנִ֤י מֵעַ֙תָּה֙ לֹֽא־יַעֲמָד־בִּ֣י כֹ֔חַ וּנְשָׁמָ֖ה לֹ֥א נִשְׁאֲרָה־בִֽי׃", "text": "And-*hêk* *yûkal* *ʿebed* *ʾădōnî* *zeh* to-*dabbēr* with-*ʾădōnî* *zeh*? And-*ʾănî* from-*ʿattāh* *lōʾ*-*yaʿămād*-in-me *kōaḥ*, and-*nəshāmāh* *lōʾ* *nishʾărāh*-in-me.", "grammar": { "*hêk*": "interrogative adverb - how", "*yûkal*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is able", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*dabbēr*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yaʿămād*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - remains", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength", "*nəshāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - breath", "*nishʾărāh*": "verb, Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - remained" }, "variants": { "*hêk yûkal*": "how is able/how can", "*ʿebed ʾădōnî zeh*": "this servant of my lord/I, your servant", "*lōʾ-yaʿămād-bî kōaḥ*": "no strength remains in me/I have no power left", "*nəshāmāh lōʾ nishʾărāh-bî*": "no breath remained in me/I cannot breathe" } } 18 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֧סֶף וַיִּגַּע־בִּ֛י כְּמַרְאֵ֥ה אָדָ֖ם וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*Wayyōsep* *wayyiggaʿ*-in-me like-*marʾēh* *ʾādām* *wayəḥazzəqēnî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōsep*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he continued/added", "*wayyiggaʿ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he touched", "*marʾēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*wayəḥazzəqēnî*": "conjunction + verb, Piel imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and he strengthened me" }, "variants": { "*wayyōsep wayyiggaʿ*": "he touched again/he continued and touched", "*kəmarʾēh ʾādām*": "like the appearance of a man/resembling a human", "*wayəḥazzəqēnî*": "and he strengthened me/and he revived me/and he gave me power" } } 19 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֜אמֶר אַל־תִּירָ֧א אִישׁ־חֲמֻד֛וֹת שָׁל֥וֹם לָ֖ךְ חֲזַ֣ק וַחֲזָ֑ק וּֽבְדַבְּר֤וֹ עִמִּי֙ הִתְחַזַּ֔קְתִּי וָאֹֽמְרָ֛הּ יְדַבֵּ֥ר אֲדֹנִ֖י כִּ֥י חִזַּקְתָּֽנִי׃", "text": "*Wayyōʾmer* *ʾal*-*tîrāʾ* *ʾîsh*-*ḥămudôt*, *shālôm* to-you, *ḥăzaq* and-*ḥăzāq*; and-in-*dabbərô* with-me *hitḥazzaqtî* *wāʾōmrāh* *yədabbēr* *ʾădōnî* for *ḥizzaqtānî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾal*": "negative particle with jussive - do not", "*tîrāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect jussive, 2nd masculine singular - fear", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥămudôt*": "noun, feminine plural - desires/preciousness", "*shālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*ḥăzaq*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - be strong", "*ḥăzāq*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - be strong", "*dabbərô*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his speaking", "*hitḥazzaqtî*": "verb, Hithpael perfect, 1st person singular - I strengthened myself", "*wāʾōmrāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I said", "*yədabbēr*": "verb, Piel imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let him speak", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*ḥizzaqtānî*": "verb, Piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have strengthened me" }, "variants": { "*ʾîsh-ḥămudôt*": "man of preciousness/beloved man/treasured man", "*shālôm lāk*": "peace to you/well-being be yours", "*ḥăzaq waḥăzāq*": "be strong and be strong/strengthen yourself (emphatic repetition)", "*hitḥazzaqtî*": "I strengthened myself/I gained strength/I was encouraged", "*yədabbēr ʾădōnî*": "let my lord speak/may my lord speak" } }
  • Dan 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.1", "source": "וַאֲנִי֙ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת אַחַ֔ת לְדָרְיָ֖וֶשׁ הַמָּדִ֑י עָמְדִ֛י לְמַחֲזִ֥יק וּלְמָע֖וֹז לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾănî* in *šənat* *ʾaḥat* to *dārəyāweš* the *māḏî* *ʿāməḏî* to *ləmaḥăzîq* and to *ləmāʿôz* to him", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - and I", "*šənat*": "construct state, feminine singular - year of", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one/first", "*dārəyāweš*": "proper noun - Darius", "*māḏî*": "adjective - Median/Mede", "*ʿāməḏî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I stood", "*ləmaḥăzîq*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to strengthen", "*ləmāʿôz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for protection/stronghold" }, "variants": { "*ʿāməḏî*": "I stood/I arose/I took my stand", "*ləmaḥăzîq*": "to strengthen/to support/to confirm", "*ləmāʿôz*": "for a stronghold/for protection/for fortress" } }
  • Deut 3:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.28", "source": "וְצַ֥ו אֶת־יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ וְחַזְּקֵ֣הוּ וְאַמְּצֵ֑הוּ כִּי־ה֣וּא יַעֲבֹ֗ר לִפְנֵי֙ הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְהוּא֙ יַנְחִ֣יל אוֹתָ֔ם אֶת־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּרְאֶֽה׃", "text": "And-command *wəṣaw* *ʾet*-*Yəhôšuaʿ* and-strengthen-him *wəḥazzəqēhû* and-encourage-him *wəʾammṣēhû*; for-*kî*-he *hûʾ* shall-cross-over *yaʿăbōr* before *lipnê* the-people *hāʿām* the-this *hazzeh*, and-he *wəhûʾ* shall-cause-to-inherit *yanḥîl* them *ʾôtām* *ʾet*-the-land *hāʾāreṣ* which *ʾăšer* you-will-see *tirʾeh*.", "grammar": { "*wəṣaw*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - and command", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, personal name - Joshua", "*wəḥazzəqēhû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperative, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and strengthen him", "*wəʾammṣēhû*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperative, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and encourage him", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*yaʿăbōr*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall cross over", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - before/in front of", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*wəhûʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - and he", "*yanḥîl*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall cause to inherit", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*tirʾeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will see" }, "variants": { "*ṣaw*": "command/order/charge", "*ḥazzēq*": "strengthen/make strong/harden", "*ʾammēṣ*": "make strong/make courageous/be alert", "*yaʿăbōr*": "cross over/pass through/transgress", "*yanḥîl*": "cause to inherit/give as possession/apportion", "*tirʾeh*": "see/observe/perceive" } }
  • Job 4:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Job.4.3", "source": "הִ֭נֵּה יִסַּ֣רְתָּ רַבִּ֑ים וְיָדַ֖יִם רָפ֣וֹת תְּחַזֵּֽק׃", "text": "Behold, *hinnēh* *yissartā* *rabbîm* and *wə-yādayim* *rāpôt* *təḥazzēq*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*yissartā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have instructed/disciplined", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*wə-yādayim*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine dual - and hands", "*rāpôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - weak/feeble", "*təḥazzēq*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you strengthen/support" }, "variants": { "*yissartā*": "to instruct/discipline/chastise", "*rabbîm*": "many/great/numerous", "*yādayim*": "hands/power/control", "*rāpôt*": "weak/feeble/drooping", "*təḥazzēq*": "to strengthen/support/encourage" } } 4 { "verseID": "Job.4.4", "source": "כּ֭וֹשֵׁל יְקִימ֣וּן מִלֶּ֑יךָ וּבִרְכַּ֖יִם כֹּרְע֣וֹת תְּאַמֵּֽץ׃", "text": "The *kôšēl* *yəqîmûn* *millêkā* and *û-birkayim* *kōrəʿôt* *təʾammēṣ*", "grammar": { "*kôšēl*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - stumbling/falling/tottering", "*yəqîmûn*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person plural - they raise up/establish", "*millêkā*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your words", "*û-birkayim*": "waw conjunction + noun, feminine dual - and knees", "*kōrəʿôt*": "Qal participle, feminine plural - bowing/kneeling/sinking", "*təʾammēṣ*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you strengthen/make firm" }, "variants": { "*kôšēl*": "one who stumbles/falls/totters", "*yəqîmûn*": "to raise up/establish/lift", "*millêkā*": "your words/speech", "*birkayim*": "knees/blessing", "*kōrəʿôt*": "bowing/kneeling/sinking", "*təʾammēṣ*": "to strengthen/make firm/make strong" } }