Verse 13

{ "verseID": "Mark.10.13", "source": "Καὶ προσέφερον αὐτῷ παιδία, ἵνα ἅψηται αὐτῶν: οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ ἐπετίμων τοῖς προσφέρουσιν.", "text": "And they *prosepheron* to him *paidia*, that he might *hapsētai* them: but the *mathētai* *epetimōn* those *prospherousin*.", "grammar": { "*prosepheron*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - they were bringing", "*paidia*": "accusative neuter plural - little children", "*hapsētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - might touch", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "*epetimōn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were rebuking", "*prospherousin*": "present active participle, dative masculine plural - to those bringing" }, "variants": { "*prosepheron*": "were bringing/were presenting/were offering", "*paidia*": "little children/young children/infants", "*hapsētai*": "might touch/might handle/might lay hands on", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*epetimōn*": "were rebuking/were scolding/were admonishing", "*prospherousin*": "those bringing/those presenting/those offering" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 19:13-15 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.13", "source": "¶Τότε προσηνέχθη αὐτῷ παιδία, ἵνα τὰς χεῖρας ἐπιθῇ αὐτοῖς, καὶ προσεύξηται: οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ ἐπετίμησαν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "Then *prosēnechthē* to him *paidia*, in order that the *cheiras epithē* to them, and *proseuxētai*: the *de mathētai epetimēsan* them.", "grammar": { "*prosēnechthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive - were brought", "*paidia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children/little ones", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*epithē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - might lay", "*proseuxētai*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, middle - might pray", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*epetimēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - rebuked" }, "variants": { "*prosēnechthē*": "were brought/were presented", "*paidia*": "children/little ones/young children", "*epithē*": "might lay/would put", "*proseuxētai*": "might pray/would pray", "*epetimēsan*": "rebuked/scolded/warned" } } 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.14", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Ἄφετε τὰ παιδία, καὶ μὴ κωλύετε αὐτὰ, ἐλθεῖν πρός με: τῶν γὰρ τοιούτων ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν.", "text": "But the *Iēsous eipen*, *Aphete* the *paidia*, and *mē kōlyete* them, *elthein pros* me: for of such *toioutōn estin hē basileia tōn ouranōn*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Aphete*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural, active - allow/permit", "*paidia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children/little ones", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*kōlyete*": "present imperative, 2nd plural, active - forbid/hinder", "*elthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*toioutōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - such ones/of such", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens" }, "variants": { "*Aphete*": "permit/allow/let", "*kōlyete*": "forbid/hinder/prevent", "*elthein pros*": "to come to/to approach", "*toioutōn*": "of such/such ones/ones like these", "*basileia tōn ouranōn*": "kingdom of heaven/heavenly kingdom" } } 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.19.15", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιθεὶς αὐτοῖς τὰς χεῖρας, ἐπορεύθη ἐκεῖθεν.", "text": "And *epitheis* on them the *cheiras*, *eporeuthē* from there.", "grammar": { "*epitheis*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having laid", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, passive deponent - departed/went" }, "variants": { "*epitheis*": "having laid/having placed/after laying", "*eporeuthē*": "went away/departed/journeyed" } }
  • Luke 18:15-17 : 15 { "verseID": "Luke.18.15", "source": "Προσέφερον δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ τὰ βρέφη, ἵνα αὐτῶν ἅπτηται: ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ μαθηταὶ, ἐπετίμησαν αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Prosepheron* *de* to-him also the *brephē*, *hina* of-them *haptētai*: *idontes* *de* the *mathētai*, *epetimēsan* them.", "grammar": { "*Prosepheron*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were bringing", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*brephē*": "accusative neuter plural - infants/babies", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*haptētai*": "present middle/passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might touch", "*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "*epetimēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - rebuked" }, "variants": { "*Prosepheron*": "were bringing/were offering/kept bringing", "*brephē*": "infants/babies/very young children", "*haptētai*": "might touch/might handle [with implication of blessing]", "*mathētai*": "disciples/pupils/followers", "*epetimēsan*": "rebuked/scolded/warned severely" } } 16 { "verseID": "Luke.18.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος αὐτὰ, εἶπεν, Ἄφετε τὰ παιδία ἔρχεσθαι πρός με, καὶ μὴ κωλύετε αὐτά: τῶν γὰρ τοιούτων ἐστὶν ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *proskalesamenos* them, *eipen*, *Aphete* the *paidia* *erchesthai* *pros* me, and not *kōlyete* them: of-the for such *estin* the *basileia* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/transitional - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called to", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Aphete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - allow/permit", "*paidia*": "accusative neuter plural - children", "*erchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to come", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*kōlyete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - hinder/prevent/forbid", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*basileia*": "nominative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to/summoned/called near", "*Aphete*": "allow/permit/let", "*paidia*": "children/little ones", "*erchesthai*": "to come/be coming", "*kōlyete*": "hinder/prevent/forbid", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule" } } 17 { "verseID": "Luke.18.17", "source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὃς ἐὰν μὴ δέξηται τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ ὡς παιδίον οὐ μὴ εἰσέλθῃ εἰς αὐτήν.", "text": "*Amēn* *legō* to-you, Whoever if-not *dexētai* the *basileian* of-the *Theou* as *paidion* *ou* *mē* *eiselthē* into it.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/verily/indeed", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell", "*dexētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might receive", "*basileian*": "accusative feminine singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*paidion*": "nominative neuter singular - child", "*ou* *mē*": "double negative, emphatic - certainly not/by no means", "*eiselthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might enter" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/indeed [emphatic declaration]", "*dexētai*": "might receive/accept/welcome", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*paidion*": "child/little one", "*eiselthē*": "might enter/go in" } }
  • Mark 10:48 : 48 { "verseID": "Mark.10.48", "source": "Καὶ ἐπετίμων αὐτῷ πολλοί ἵνα σιωπήσῃ: ὁ δὲ πολλῷ μᾶλλον ἔκραζεν, Υἱὲ Δαυίδ, ἐλέησόν με.", "text": "And *epetimōn* him *polloi* that he should *siōpēsē*: he *de* by much *mallon* *ekrazen*, *Huie* of *David*, *eleēson* me.", "grammar": { "*epetimōn*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd plural, active - were rebuking/scolding", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many/numerous people", "*siōpēsē*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd singular, active - he should be silent", "*de*": "conjunctive particle - but/and/yet", "*pollō*": "dative, neuter, singular - by much/greatly (adverbial dative)", "*mallon*": "comparative adverb - more/rather", "*ekrazen*": "imperfect indicative, 3rd singular, active - was crying out/shouting", "*Huie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Son (direct address)", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*eleēson*": "aorist imperative, 2nd singular, active - have mercy/show compassion" }, "variants": { "*epetimōn*": "were rebuking/scolding/warning/commanding", "*polloi*": "many people/a large number", "*siōpēsē*": "he should be silent/quiet/stop speaking", "*pollō mallon*": "much more/all the more/even more loudly", "*ekrazen*": "was crying out/shouting/calling repeatedly", "*Huie David*": "Son of David (Messianic title, vocative form)", "*eleēson*": "have mercy/pity/show compassion" } }
  • Joel 2:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Joel.2.16", "source": "אִסְפוּ־עָ֞ם קַדְּשׁ֤וּ קָהָל֙ קִבְצ֣וּ זְקֵנִ֔ים אִסְפוּ֙ עֽוֹלָלִ֔ים וְיֹנְקֵ֖י שָׁדָ֑יִם יֵצֵ֤א חָתָן֙ מֵֽחֶדְר֔וֹ וְכַלָּ֖ה מֵחֻפָּתָֽהּ׃", "text": "*ʾIsfû*-*ʿām* *qaddeshû* *qāhāl* *qibtsû* *zeqēnîm* *ʾisfû* *ʿôlālîm* and-*yōneqê* *shādāyim* *yētsēʾ* *ḥātān* from-*ḥedrô* and-*kallâ* from-*ḥuppātāh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾIsfû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - gather/assemble", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*qaddeshû*": "piel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - consecrate/sanctify", "*qāhāl*": "masculine singular noun - assembly/congregation", "*qibtsû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - gather/collect", "*zeqēnîm*": "masculine plural noun - elders/old men", "*ʾisfû*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - gather/assemble", "*ʿôlālîm*": "masculine plural noun - children/infants", "*yōneqê*": "masculine plural construct - sucklings of", "*shādāyim*": "masculine dual noun - breasts", "*yētsēʾ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - let him go out", "*ḥātān*": "masculine singular noun - bridegroom", "*ḥedrô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his chamber", "*kallâ*": "feminine singular noun - bride", "*ḥuppātāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her chamber/canopy" }, "variants": { "*ʾIsfû*": "gather/assemble/collect", "*qaddeshû*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*qibtsû*": "gather/collect/assemble", "*ʿôlālîm*": "children/infants/babes", "*yōneqê*": "sucklings of/nursing children", "*yētsēʾ*": "let him go out/come out/depart", "*ḥātān*": "bridegroom/son-in-law", "*ḥedrô*": "his chamber/room/inner room", "*ḥuppātāh*": "her chamber/canopy/bridal chamber" } }
  • Mark 9:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Mark.9.38", "source": "¶Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰωάννης, λέγων, Διδάσκαλε, εἴδομέν τινα ἐν τῷ ὀνόματί σου ἐκβάλλοντα δαιμόνια, ὃς οὐκ ἀκολουθεῖ ἡμῖν: καὶ ἐκωλύσαμεν αὐτόν, ὅτι οὐκ ἀκολουθεῖ ἡμῖν.", "text": "*Apekrithē* *de* to him the *Iōannēs*, *legōn*, *Didaskale*, we *eidomen* someone in the *onomati* of you *ekballonta* *daimonia*, who *ouk* *akolouthei* us: and we *ekōlysamen* him, because *ouk* he *akolouthei* us.", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - answered", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*eidomen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we saw", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - name", "*ekballonta*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - casting out", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*akolouthei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - follows", "*ekōlysamen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we forbade" }, "variants": { "*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied", "*Iōannēs*": "John", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Rabbi", "*eidomen*": "we saw/observed", "*onomati*": "name/authority", "*ekballonta*": "casting out/expelling", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits", "*akolouthei*": "follows/accompanies/is a disciple of", "*ekōlysamen*": "we forbade/hindered/prevented" } }
  • Exod 10:9-9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.9", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֔ה בִּנְעָרֵ֥ינוּ וּבִזְקֵנֵ֖ינוּ נֵלֵ֑ךְ בְּבָנֵ֨ינוּ וּבִבְנוֹתֵ֜נוּ בְּצֹאנֵ֤נוּ וּבִבְקָרֵ֙נוּ֙ נֵלֵ֔ךְ כִּ֥י חַג־יְהוָ֖ה לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *mōšeh* *bi-nəʿārênû* *û-bizqēnênû* *nēlēk* *bə-bānênû* *û-bibnôtēnû* *bə-ṣōʾnēnû* *û-bibqārēnû* *nēlēk* *kî* *ḥag-YHWH* *lānû*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*bi-nəʿārênû*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - with our young men", "*û-bizqēnênû*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - and with our old men/elders", "*nēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will go", "*bə-bānênû*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - with our sons", "*û-bibnôtēnû*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine plural with 1st common plural suffix - and with our daughters", "*bə-ṣōʾnēnû*": "preposition + noun masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - with our flocks", "*û-bibqārēnû*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular with 1st common plural suffix - and with our herds", "*nēlēk*": "Qal imperfect 1st common plural - we will go", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥag-YHWH*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - feast of YHWH", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st common plural suffix - for us/we have" }, "variants": { "*nəʿārênû*": "young men/servants/boys/children", "*zəqēnênû*": "elders/old men/old ones" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם יְהִ֨י כֵ֤ן יְהוָה֙ עִמָּכֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר אֲשַׁלַּ֥ח אֶתְכֶ֖ם וְאֶֽת־טַפְּכֶ֑ם רְא֕וּ כִּ֥י רָעָ֖ה נֶ֥גֶד פְּנֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *ʾălēhem* *yəhî* *kēn* *YHWH* *ʿimmākem* *ka-ʾăšer* *ʾăšallaḥ* *ʾetkem* *wə-ʾet-ṭappəkem* *rəʾû* *kî* *rāʿāh* *neged* *pənêkem*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*yəhî*": "Qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - may he be", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʿimmākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - with you", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as/when", "*ʾăšallaḥ*": "Piel imperfect 1st common singular - I send away", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*wə-ʾet-ṭappəkem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun masculine singular with 2nd masculine plural suffix - and your little ones", "*rəʾû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - see/look", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/for/because", "*rāʿāh*": "noun feminine singular - evil/harm", "*neged*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*pənêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your faces" }, "variants": { "*yəhî kēn YHWH ʿimmākem*": "may YHWH be with you/YHWH will surely be with you (ironic or sarcastic)", "*ṭappəkem*": "your little ones/your children/your families", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/harm/trouble" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.11", "source": "לֹ֣א כֵ֗ן לְכֽוּ־נָ֤א הַגְּבָרִים֙ וְעִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אֹתָ֖הּ אַתֶּ֣ם מְבַקְשִׁ֑ים וַיְגָ֣רֶשׁ אֹתָ֔ם מֵאֵ֖ת פְּנֵ֥י פַרְעֹֽה׃ פ", "text": "*lōʾ* *kēn* *ləkû-nāʾ* *ha-gəbārîm* *wə-ʿibdû* *ʾet-YHWH* *kî* *ʾōtāh* *ʾattem* *məbaqšîm* *wa-yəgāreš* *ʾōtām* *mē-ʾēt* *pənê* *parʿōh*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus", "*ləkû-nāʾ*": "Qal imperative masculine plural + particle of entreaty - please go", "*ha-gəbārîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the men", "*wə-ʿibdû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and serve", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + proper noun - YHWH", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it/this", "*ʾattem*": "pronoun 2nd masculine plural - you", "*məbaqšîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - seeking", "*wa-yəgāreš*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he drove out", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*mē-ʾēt*": "preposition + direct object marker - from", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of", "*parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh" }, "variants": { "*ha-gəbārîm*": "the men/the strong ones/the adults", "*ʾōtāh*": "it/this (referring to serving YHWH)", "*yəgāreš*": "drove out/expelled/cast out" } }
  • Deut 31:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.12", "source": "הַקְהֵ֣ל אֶת־הָעָ֗ם הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֤ים וְהַנָּשִׁים֙ וְהַטַּ֔ף וְגֵרְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֑יךָ לְמַ֨עַן יִשְׁמְע֜וּ וּלְמַ֣עַן יִלְמְד֗וּ וְיָֽרְאוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְשָֽׁמְר֣וּ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֖י הַתּוֹרָ֥ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "*Haqhēl* *ʾet*-the-*ʿām*, the-*ʾănāšîm* and-the-*nāšîm* and-the-*ṭap*, and-*gērkā* who in-*bi-šəʿārêkā*; for-the-sake-of *yišməʿû* and-for-the-sake-of *yilmədû* and-*yārəʾû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*, and-*šāmərû* to-*laʿăśôt* *ʾet*-all-*dibrê* the-*tôrāh* the-*zōʾt*.", "grammar": { "*Haqhēl*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - 'assemble/gather'", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - 'people'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'men'", "*nāšîm*": "noun feminine plural - 'women'", "*ṭap*": "noun masculine singular - 'children'", "*gērkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your stranger/sojourner'", "*bi-šəʿārêkā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'in your gates'", "*yišməʿû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will hear'", "*yilmədû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will learn'", "*yārəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will fear'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your God'", "*šāmərû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they will keep/observe'", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'to do/perform'", "*dibrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'words of'", "*tôrāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'law/instruction'", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*Haqhēl*": "assemble/gather/bring together", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ṭap*": "children/little ones/infants", "*gērkā*": "your stranger/sojourner/resident alien", "*bi-šəʿārêkā*": "in your gates/towns/settlements", "*yišməʿû*": "they will hear/listen/obey", "*yilmədû*": "they will learn/study/be taught", "*yārəʾû*": "they will fear/revere/be in awe of", "*šāmərû*": "they will keep/observe/guard", "*laʿăśôt*": "to do/perform/fulfill" } } 13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.13", "source": "וּבְנֵיהֶ֞ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־יָדְע֗וּ יִשְׁמְעוּ֙ וְלָ֣מְד֔וּ לְיִרְאָ֖ה אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם כָּל־הַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתֶּ֤ם חַיִּים֙ עַל־הָ֣אֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתֶּ֜ם עֹבְרִ֧ים אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*û-bənêhem* who not-*yādəʿû* *yišməʿû* and-*wə-lāmədû* to-*lə-yirʾāh* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* all-the-*yāmîm* which *ʾattem* *ḥayyîm* on-the-*ʾădāmāh* which *ʾattem* *ʿōbərîm* *ʾet*-the-*yardēn* there to-*lə-rištāh*.", "grammar": { "*û-bənêhem*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'and their children'", "*yādəʿû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'they knew'", "*yišməʿû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will hear'", "*wə-lāmədû*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - 'and they will learn'", "*lə-yirʾāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - 'to fear'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your God'", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - 'days'", "*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine plural - 'you'", "*ḥayyîm*": "adjective masculine plural - 'living'", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'ground/land'", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - 'crossing over'", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - 'Jordan'", "*lə-rištāh*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'to possess it'" }, "variants": { "*yādəʿû*": "knew/experienced/were familiar with", "*yišməʿû*": "will hear/will listen/will obey", "*wə-lāmədû*": "will learn/will study/will be taught", "*lə-yirʾāh*": "to fear/to revere/to be in awe of", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*ḥayyîm*": "living/alive/active", "*ʾădāmāh*": "ground/land/soil", "*ʿōbərîm*": "crossing over/passing through/traversing", "*lə-rištāh*": "to possess it/to inherit it/to take ownership of it" } }