Verse 32

{ "verseID": "Matthew.15.32", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν, Σπλαγχνίζομαι ἐπὶ τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ἤδη ἡμέρας τρεῖς προσμένουσίν μοι, καὶ οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν: καὶ ἀπολῦσαι αὐτοὺς νήστεις οὐ θέλω, μήποτε ἐκλυθῶσιν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *proskalesamenos* the *mathētas* of him, *eipen*, I *splanchnizomai* upon the *ochlon*, because already *hēmeras* three they *prosmenousin* me, and not they *echousin* what they might *phagōsin*: and to *apolusai* them *nēsteis* not I *thelō*, lest they might *ekluthōsin* in the *hodō*.", "grammar": { "*Ho de*": "but the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself", "*tous mathētas autou*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his disciples", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Splanchnizomai*": "present, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I have compassion", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/for", "*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*hēmeras treis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - three days", "*prosmenousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they remain with", "*moi*": "dative, singular - me/with me", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they have", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*phagōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to send away", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*nēsteis*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - fasting/hungry", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I want", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/in case", "*ekluthōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person plural - they might faint", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tē hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - the way/road" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*splanchnizomai*": "have compassion/feel pity/have mercy", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime", "*prosmenousin*": "remain with/stay/continue with", "*echousin*": "have/possess/hold", "*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume", "*apolusai*": "to send away/dismiss/release", "*nēsteis*": "fasting/hungry/without food", "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*ekluthōsin*": "might faint/be exhausted/collapse", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Da kalte Jesus sine disipler til seg og sa: Jeg har medynk med folket, fordi de nå har vært sammen med meg i tre dager og har ingenting å spise; og jeg vil ikke sende dem bort faste, for at de ikke skal svime av underveis.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Jesus kalte til seg disiplene sine og sa: Jeg har medfølelse med folket, for de har vært med meg i tre dager, og de har ikke noe å spise; og jeg vil ikke sende dem bort faste, for at de ikke skal svime av underveis.

• Norsk King James

  Så kalte Jesus sine disipler til seg og sa: Jeg har medfølelse med folket, fordi de nå har vært hos meg i tre dager og har ingenting å spise; jeg vil ikke sende dem bort faste, for de vil svime av på veien.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Jesus kalte sine disipler til seg og sa: Jeg har medfølelse med folket, for de har vært hos meg i tre dager nå og har ikke noe å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort fastende, så de ikke skal bli utslitte på veien.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Da kalte Jesus sine disipler til seg og sa: «Jeg har medlidenhet med folket, for de har alt vært hos meg i tre dager, og har ikke noe å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort fastende, for at de ikke skal bli utmattet på veien.»

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Jesus kalte disiplene til seg og sa: Jeg har medfølelse med folkemengden, for de har vært med meg i tre dager og har ingenting å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort sultne, for at de ikke skal bli utmattet på veien.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Jesus kalte disiplene sine til seg og sa: Jeg har medlidenhet med folkemengden, for de har vært hos meg nå i tre dager og har ingenting å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem sultne bort, for at de ikke skal bli utmattet på veien.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Så kalte Jesus sine disipler til seg og sa: 'Jeg har medlidenhet med denne folkemengden, for de har vært hos meg i tre dager uten noe å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort fastende, for de kan besvime på veien.'

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og Jesus kalte disiplene sine til seg og sa: Jeg har medynk med folket, for nå har de vært hos meg i tre dager og har ingenting å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem sultne bort, så de ikke blir utmattet på veien.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og Jesus kalte disiplene sine til seg og sa: Jeg har medynk med folket, for nå har de vært hos meg i tre dager og har ingenting å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem sultne bort, så de ikke blir utmattet på veien.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Jesus kalte disiplene til seg og sa: «Jeg har medfølelse med folket, for de har vært hos meg i tre dager nå og har ikke noe å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort sultne, de kan falle sammen på veien.»

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Jesus called his disciples to him and said, “I have compassion for these people; they have already been with me three days and have nothing to eat. I do not want to send them away hungry, or they may faint on the way.”

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Jesus kalte disiplene sine til seg og sa: Jeg har medlidenhet med folket, for de har vært sammen med meg nå i tre dager og har ingenting å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort fastende, for de kunne bli utmattet på veien hjem.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Men Jesus kaldte sine Disciple til sig og sagde: Mig ynkes inderligen over Folket, thi de have nu tøvet hos mig i tre Dage og have Intet at æde; og lade dem fastende fare vil jeg ikke, paa det de ikke skulle forsmægte paa Veien.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Then Jesus called his disciples unto him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Jesus kalte disiplene til seg og sa: Jeg føler medlidenhet med folkemengden; de har nå vært med meg i tre dager og har ingenting å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem bort sultne, for at de ikke skal bli utslitte på veien.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Then Jesus called his disciples to him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they have continued with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint on the way.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Then Jesus called his disciples unto him, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Jesus kalte disiplene til seg og sa: "Jeg har medfølelse med folket, fordi de har vært med meg i tre dager uten mat. Jeg vil ikke sende dem sultne bort, ellers kan de falle om på veien."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Jesus kalte sine disipler til seg og sa: Jeg har medfølelse med folkemengden, for de har vært hos meg i tre dager nå uten å ha noe å spise. Hvis jeg sender dem bort uten mat, vil de bli for svake på veien.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Jesus kalte disiplene sine til seg og sa: Jeg har medfølelse med folkemengden, for de har vært hos meg tre dager nå og har ikke noe å spise. Jeg vil ikke sende dem sultne bort, for de kunne besvime på veien.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Jesus kalte disiplene til seg og sa: Jeg har medlidenhet med folket, for de har vært med meg i tre dager nå og har ikke noe å spise; og jeg vil ikke sende dem hjem uten mat, ellers vil de bli utmattet på veien.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Then Iesus called his disciples to him and sayde: I have compassion on ye people becau se they have cotynued with me now.iii. dayes and have nought to eate: and I wyll not let them departe fastinge leste they perisshe in ye waye.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And Iesus called his disciples vnto him, & sayde: I haue copassion vpon the people, for they haue cotynued wt me now thre dayes, & haue nothinge to eate, & I wil not let the departe fastynge, lest they perishe in ye waye.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Iesus called his disciples vnto him, and said, I haue compassion on this multitude, because they haue continued with mee already three dayes, & haue nothing to eate: and I wil not let them depart fasting, least they faint in the way.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Then Iesus called his disciples vnto hym, and sayde: I haue compassion on the people, because they continue with me nowe three dayes, and haue nothing to eate: and I wyll not let them depart fastyng, lest they faynt in the way.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Then Jesus called his disciples [unto him], and said, ‹I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days, and have nothing to eat: and I will not send them away fasting, lest they faint in the way.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Jesus summoned his disciples and said, "I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days and have nothing to eat. I don't want to send them away fasting, or they might faint on the way."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And Jesus having called near his disciples, said, `I have compassion upon the multitude, because now three days they continue with me, and they have not what they may eat; and to let them away fasting I will not, lest they faint in the way.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And Jesus called unto him his disciples, and said, I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days and have nothing to eat: and I would not send them away fasting, lest haply they faint on the way.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And Jesus got his disciples together and said, I have pity for the people, because they have now been with me three days and have no food: and I will not send them away without food, or they will have no strength for the journey.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Jesus summoned his disciples and said, "I have compassion on the multitude, because they continue with me now three days and have nothing to eat. I don't want to send them away fasting, or they might faint on the way."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Feeding of the Four Thousand Then Jesus called the disciples and said,“I have compassion on the crowd, because they have already been here with me three days and they have nothing to eat. I don’t want to send them away hungry since they may faint on the way.”

Referenced Verses

• Matt 9:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.36", "source": "¶Ἰδὼν δὲ τοὺς ὄχλους, ἐσπλαγχνίσθη περὶ αὐτῶν, ὅτι ἦσαν ἐκλελυμένοι, καὶ ἐρριμμένοι, ὡσεὶ πρόβατα μὴ ἔχοντα ποιμένα.", "text": "But having *idōn* the *ochlous*, he was *esplanchnisthē* concerning them, because they were *eklelymenoi*, and *errimmenoi*, like *probata* not having a *poimena*.", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was moved with compassion", "*eklelymenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - exhausted/weary", "*errimmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - cast down/scattered", "*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*poimena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - shepherd" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/seeing", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/felt compassion", "*eklelymenoi*": "exhausted/weary/harassed/distressed", "*errimmenoi*": "cast down/scattered/thrown down/helpless", "*probata*": "sheep", "*poimena*": "shepherd/pastor" } }
• Matt 12:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Matthew.12.40", "source": "Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἦν Ἰωνᾶς ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ τοῦ κήτους τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ τρεῖς νύκτας· οὕτως ἔσται ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ τῆς γῆς τρεῖς ἡμέρας καὶ τρεῖς νύκτας.", "text": "For just as *ēn* *Iōnas* in the *koilia* of the *kētous* three *hēmeras* and three *nyktas*; so *estai* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* in the *kardia* of the *gēs* three *hēmeras* and three *nyktas*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was", "*Iōnas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jonah", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - belly/stomach", "*kētous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the sea monster", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*nyktas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - nights", "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the earth" }, "variants": { "*koilia*": "belly/stomach/womb", "*kētous*": "sea monster/great fish/whale", "*hēmeras*": "days/daytime periods", "*nyktas*": "nights/nighttime periods", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human/mankind", "*kardia*": "heart/center/core", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground" } }
• Matt 14:14-21 : 14 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.14", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, εἶδεν πολὺν ὄχλον, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπʼ αὐτοῖς, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν τοὺς ἀρρώστους αὐτῶν.", "text": "And *exelthōn* the *Iēsous*, *eiden* much *ochlon*, and *esplanchnisthē* upon them, and *etherapeusen* the *arrōstous* of them.", "grammar": { "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - saw", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was moved with compassion", "*etherapeusen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - healed", "*arrōstous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick ones" }, "variants": { "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/disembarked", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/observed", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/had pity", "*etherapeusen*": "healed/cured/treated", "*arrōstous*": "sick ones/infirm/ill" } } 15 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.15", "source": "¶Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, προσῆλθον αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Ἔρημός ἐστιν ὁ τόπος, καὶ ἡ ὥρα ἤδη παρῆλθεν· ἀπόλυσον τοὺς ὄχλους, ἵνα ἀπελθόντες εἰς τὰς κώμας, ἀγοράσωσιν ἑαυτοῖς βρώματα.", "text": "But *opsias* *genomenēs*, *prosēlthon* to him the *mathētai* of him, *legontes*, *Erēmos* *estin* the *topos*, and the *hōra* already *parēlthen*; *apolyson* the *ochlous*, so that *apelthontes* into the *kōmas*, *agorasōsin* for themselves *brōmata*.", "grammar": { "*opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening", "*genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - came to", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Erēmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deserted", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*parēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has passed", "*apolyson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - send away", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*apelthontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having gone away", "*kōmas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - villages", "*agorasōsin*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might buy", "*brōmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - food" }, "variants": { "*opsias*": "evening/late hour", "*erēmos*": "deserted/uninhabited/solitary", "*parēlthen*": "has passed by/gone by", "*apolyson*": "send away/dismiss/release", "*kōmas*": "villages/small towns", "*agorasōsin*": "they might buy/purchase", "*brōmata*": "food/provisions/victuals" } } 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.16", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐ χρείαν ἔχουσιν ἀπελθεῖν· δότε αὐτοῖς ὑμεῖς φαγεῖν.", "text": "But the *Iēsous* *eipen* to them, Not *chreian* *echousin* *apelthein*; *dote* to them you *phagein*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need", "*echousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they have", "*apelthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to go away", "*dote*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - give", "*phagein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to eat" }, "variants": { "*chreian*": "need/necessity", "*echousin*": "they have/possess/hold", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart", "*dote*": "give/provide", "*phagein*": "to eat/consume food" } } 17 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.17", "source": "Οἱ δὲ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Οὐκ ἔχομεν ὧδε εἰ μὴ πέντε ἄρτους, καὶ δύο ἰχθύας.", "text": "But they *legousin* to him, Not *echomen* here except five *artous*, and two *ichthyas*.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they say", "*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread loaves", "*ichthyas*": "fish/fishes" } } 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Εἶπεν, Φέρετέ μοι αὐτοὺς ὧδε.", "text": "But he *Eipen*, *Pherete* to me them here.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Pherete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - bring" }, "variants": { "*Pherete*": "bring/carry/fetch" } } 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.19", "source": "Καὶ κελεύσας τοὺς ὄχλους ἀνακλιθῆναι ἐπὶ τοὺς χόρτους, καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους, καὶ τοὺς δύο ἰχθύας, ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν, εὐλόγησεν, καὶ κλάσας, ἔδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς τοὺς ἄρτους, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τοῖς ὄχλοις.", "text": "And *keleusas* the *ochlous* *anaklithēnai* upon the *chortous*, and *labōn* the five *artous*, and the two *ichthyas*, *anablepsas* into the *ouranon*, *eulogēsen*, and *klasas*, *edōken* to the *mathētais* the *artous*, and the *mathētai* to the *ochlois*.", "grammar": { "*keleusas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having commanded", "*ochlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*anaklithēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to recline", "*chortous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - grass", "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*ichthyas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fish", "*anablepsas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked up", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - blessed", "*klasas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having broken", "*edōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - gave", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - crowds" }, "variants": { "*keleusas*": "having commanded/ordered/directed", "*anaklithēnai*": "to recline/sit down/lie down", "*chortous*": "grass/vegetation", "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*anablepsas*": "having looked up/raised his eyes", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/gave thanks/praised", "*klasas*": "having broken/divided" } } 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.20", "source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν: καὶ ἦραν τὸ περισσεῦον τῶν κλασμάτων δώδεκα κοφίνους πλήρεις.", "text": "And *ephagon* all, and *echortasthēsan*: and *ēran* the *perisseuon* of the *klasmatōn* twelve *kophinous* *plēreis*.", "grammar": { "*ephagon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they ate", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were satisfied", "*ēran*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they took up", "*perisseuon*": "present, active, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - remaining over", "*klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - fragments/broken pieces", "*kophinous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - baskets", "*plēreis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - full" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "they ate/consumed", "*echortasthēsan*": "they were satisfied/filled/had enough", "*perisseuon*": "remaining over/surplus/leftover", "*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces/pieces", "*kophinous*": "baskets/containers" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.21", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν ἄνδρες ὡσεὶ πεντακισχίλιοι, χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων.", "text": "And the *esthiontes* *ēsan* *andres* about *pentakischilioi*, apart from *gynaikōn* and *paidiōn*.", "grammar": { "*esthiontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - eating ones", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*pentakischilioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - five thousand", "*gynaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - women", "*paidiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children" }, "variants": { "*esthiontes*": "eating ones/those who ate", "*andres*": "men/adult males", "*gynaikōn*": "women/wives", "*paidiōn*": "children/little ones/young people" } }
• Matt 20:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.34", "source": "Σπλαγχνισθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἥψατο τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτῶν: καὶ εὐθέως ἀνέβλεψαν αὐτῶν οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ, καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*De* having been *splanchnistheis* the *Iēsous*, *hēpsato* the *ophthalmōn* of them: and *eutheōs* *aneblepsan* of them the *ophthalmoi*, and they *ēkolouthēsan* him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*splanchnistheis*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular, passive - having been moved with compassion", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hēpsato*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - touched", "*ophthalmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - eyes", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*aneblepsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - received sight/looked up", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - followed" }, "variants": { "*splanchnistheis*": "moved with compassion/felt compassion (from *splanchna* - inward parts/bowels, seat of emotions)", "*aneblepsan*": "received sight/regained vision/looked up" } }
• Matt 27:63 : 63 { "verseID": "Matthew.27.63", "source": "Λέγοντες, Κύριε, ἐμνήσθημεν ὅτι ἐκεῖνος ὁ πλάνος εἶπεν, ἔτι ζῶν, Μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας ἐγείρομαι.", "text": "*Legontes*, *Kyrie*, *emnēsthēmen* that *ekeinos* the *planos* *eipen*, while *zōn*, After three *hēmeras* *egeiromai*.", "grammar": { "*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - lord/sir/master", "*emnēsthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we remembered", "*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one", "*planos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deceiver/impostor", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*zōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - living/being alive", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*egeiromai*": "present passive/middle indicative, 1st person singular - I am raised/I rise" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "sir/lord/master (term of respect)", "*emnēsthēmen*": "we remembered/we recalled/we have recalled", "*ekeinos*": "that one/that person (emphatic)", "*planos*": "deceiver/impostor/misleader", "*zōn*": "living/alive/being alive", "*egeiromai*": "I rise/I am raised/I will rise (present with future meaning)" } }
• Mark 8:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.8.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις παμπόλλου ὄχλου ὄντος, καὶ μὴ ἐχόντων τί φάγωσιν, προσκαλεσάμενος ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, λέγει αὐτοῖς,", "text": "In *ekeinais* the *hēmerais* *pampollon* *ochlon* *ontos*, and not *echontōn* what they might *phagōsin*, having *proskalesamenos* the *Iēsous* the *mathētas* of him, *legei* to them,", "grammar": { "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine dative plural - those", "*hēmerais*": "noun, feminine dative plural - days", "*pampollon*": "adjective, masculine genitive plural - very large/great", "*ochlon*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - crowd/multitude", "*ontos*": "participle, present active genitive singular - being", "*echontōn*": "participle, present active genitive plural - having", "*phagōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat", "*proskalesamenos*": "participle, aorist middle nominative singular - having called to himself", "*Iēsous*": "noun, masculine nominative singular - Jesus", "*mathētas*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - disciples", "*legei*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/tells" }, "variants": { "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ontos*": "being/existing", "*proskalesamenos*": "having summoned/called to himself", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells" } } 2 { "verseID": "Mark.8.2", "source": "Σπλαγχνίζομαι ἐπὶ τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ἤδη ἡμέρας τρεῖς προσμένουσίν μοι, καὶ οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν:", "text": "*Splanchnizomai* upon the *ochlon*, because *ēdē* *hēmeras* *treis* they *prosmenousin* me, and not *echousin* what they might *phagōsin*:", "grammar": { "*Splanchnizomai*": "verb, present passive indicative, 1st person singular - I have compassion", "*ochlon*": "noun, masculine accusative singular - crowd/multitude", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*hēmeras*": "noun, feminine accusative plural - days", "*treis*": "numeral, feminine accusative - three", "*prosmenousin*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they remain with", "*echousin*": "verb, present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they have", "*phagōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might eat" }, "variants": { "*Splanchnizomai*": "I have compassion/I feel pity/I am moved with compassion", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*prosmenousin*": "they remain with/they stay with/they continue with" } } 3 { "verseID": "Mark.8.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐὰν ἀπολύσω αὐτοὺς νήστεις εἰς οἶκον αὐτῶν, ἐκλυθήσονται ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ: τινὲς γὰρ αὐτῶν μακρόθεν ἥκασιν.", "text": "And if I *apolysō* them *nēsteis* to *oikon* of them, they will *eklythēsontai* in the *hodō*: *tines* for of them from *makrothen* have *hēkasin*.", "grammar": { "*apolysō*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I send away/dismiss", "*nēsteis*": "adjective, masculine accusative plural - fasting/hungry", "*oikon*": "noun, masculine accusative singular - house/home", "*eklythēsontai*": "verb, future passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they will faint/be exhausted", "*hodō*": "noun, feminine dative singular - way/road/journey", "*tines*": "pronoun, indefinite nominative plural - some/certain ones", "*makrothen*": "adverb - from afar/from a distance", "*hēkasin*": "verb, perfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they have come" }, "variants": { "*apolysō*": "I send away/dismiss/release", "*nēsteis*": "fasting/hungry", "*eklythēsontai*": "they will faint/be exhausted/collapse", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey/path" } } 4 { "verseID": "Mark.8.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, Πόθεν τούτους δυνήσεταί τις ὧδε χορτάσαι ἄρτων ἐπʼ ἐρημίας;", "text": "And *apekrithēsan* to him the *mathētai* of him, From where these will be able *tis* here to *chortasai* of *artōn* in *erēmias*?", "grammar": { "*apekrithēsan*": "verb, aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they answered", "*mathētai*": "noun, masculine nominative plural - disciples", "*tis*": "pronoun, indefinite nominative singular - anyone/someone", "*chortasai*": "verb, aorist active infinitive - to satisfy/fill", "*artōn*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - of loaves/bread", "*erēmias*": "noun, feminine genitive singular - of wilderness/desert place" }, "variants": { "*apekrithēsan*": "they answered/replied", "*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers", "*chortasai*": "to satisfy/fill/feed fully", "*artōn*": "loaves/bread", "*erēmias*": "wilderness/desert place/isolated region" } } 5 { "verseID": "Mark.8.5", "source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτα αὐτούς, Πόσους ἔχετε ἄρτους; Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Ἑπτά.", "text": "And he *epērōta* them, How many *echete* *artous*? They and *eipon*, *Hepta*.", "grammar": { "*epērōta*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was asking", "*echete*": "verb, present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have", "*artous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - loaves/bread", "*eipon*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they said", "*Hepta*": "numeral - seven" }, "variants": { "*epērōta*": "he was asking/questioning/inquiring", "*artous*": "loaves/bread" } } 6 { "verseID": "Mark.8.6", "source": "Καὶ παρήγγειλεν τῷ ὄχλῳ ἀναπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς: καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἄρτους, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἐδίδου τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ ἵνα παραθῶσιν· καὶ παρέθηκαν τῷ ὄχλῳ.", "text": "And he *parēngeilen* the *ochlō* to *anapesein* upon the *gēs*: and *labōn* the *hepta* *artous*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edidou* to the *mathētais* of him that they might *parathōsin*; and they *parethēkan* to the *ochlō*.", "grammar": { "*parēngeilen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he commanded", "*ochlō*": "noun, masculine dative singular - to crowd/multitude", "*anapesein*": "verb, aorist active infinitive - to recline/sit down", "*gēs*": "noun, feminine genitive singular - of earth/ground", "*labōn*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having taken", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*artous*": "noun, masculine accusative plural - loaves/bread", "*eucharistēsas*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having given thanks", "*eklasen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he broke", "*edidou*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was giving", "*mathētais*": "noun, masculine dative plural - to disciples", "*parathōsin*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might set before", "*parethēkan*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they set before" }, "variants": { "*parēngeilen*": "he commanded/ordered/directed", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*anapesein*": "to recline/sit down", "*gēs*": "earth/ground/land", "*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/having blessed", "*parathōsin*": "they might set before/distribute/serve", "*parethēkan*": "they set before/placed before/served" } } 7 { "verseID": "Mark.8.7", "source": "Καὶ εἶχον ἰχθύδια ὀλίγα: καὶ εὐλογήσας, εἶπεν παραθεῖναι καὶ αὐτά.", "text": "And they *eichon* *ichthydia* *oliga*: and having *eulogēsas*, he *eipen* to *paratheinai* also them.", "grammar": { "*eichon*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were having", "*ichthydia*": "noun, neuter accusative plural - small fish", "*oliga*": "adjective, neuter accusative plural - few/small", "*eulogēsas*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having blessed", "*eipen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*paratheinai*": "verb, aorist active infinitive - to set before" }, "variants": { "*eichon*": "they were having/possessing", "*ichthydia*": "small fish/fish", "*oliga*": "few/small/little", "*eulogēsas*": "having blessed/having given blessing", "*paratheinai*": "to set before/distribute/serve" } } 8 { "verseID": "Mark.8.8", "source": "Ἔφαγον δέ, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν: καὶ ἦραν περισσεύματα κλασμάτων ἑπτὰ σπυρίδας.", "text": "They *ephagon* and, and they were *echortasthēsan*: and they *ēran* *perisseumata* of *klasmatōn* *hepta* *spyridas*.", "grammar": { "*ephagon*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they ate", "*echortasthēsan*": "verb, aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were satisfied", "*ēran*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they took up", "*perisseumata*": "noun, neuter accusative plural - leftovers/fragments", "*klasmatōn*": "noun, neuter genitive plural - of broken pieces", "*hepta*": "numeral - seven", "*spyridas*": "noun, feminine accusative plural - baskets" }, "variants": { "*ephagon*": "they ate/consumed", "*echortasthēsan*": "they were satisfied/filled/fed", "*ēran*": "they took up/gathered/collected", "*perisseumata*": "leftovers/excess/surplus", "*klasmatōn*": "broken pieces/fragments", "*spyridas*": "baskets/large baskets" } } 9 { "verseID": "Mark.8.9", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ οἱ φαγόντες ὡς τετρακισχίλιοι: καὶ ἀπέλυσεν αὐτούς.", "text": "They *ēsan* and the ones having *phagontes* about *tetrakischilioi*: and he *apelysen* them.", "grammar": { "*ēsan*": "verb, imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*phagontes*": "participle, aorist active nominative plural - having eaten", "*tetrakischilioi*": "numeral - four thousand", "*apelysen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he sent away" }, "variants": { "*phagontes*": "having eaten/the ones who ate", "*apelysen*": "he sent away/dismissed/released" } } 10 { "verseID": "Mark.8.10", "source": "¶Καὶ εὐθέως ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ μέρη Δαλμανουθά.", "text": "And *eutheōs* having *embas* into the *ploion* with the *mathētōn* of him, he *ēlthen* into the *merē* of *Dalmanoutha*.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*embas*": "participle, aorist active nominative singular - having entered", "*ploion*": "noun, neuter accusative singular - boat/ship", "*mathētōn*": "noun, masculine genitive plural - of disciples", "*ēlthen*": "verb, aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came/went", "*merē*": "noun, neuter accusative plural - parts/districts/regions", "*Dalmanoutha*": "proper noun - Dalmanutha" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*embas*": "having entered/having embarked", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*ēlthen*": "he came/went/arrived", "*merē*": "parts/districts/regions" } }
• Mark 9:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Mark.9.22", "source": "Καὶ πολλάκις αὐτὸν καὶ εἰς πῦρ ἔβαλεν, καὶ εἰς ὕδατα, ἵνα ἀπολέσῃ αὐτόν: ἀλλʼ εἴ τι δύνασαι, βοήθησον ἡμῖν, σπλαγχνισθεὶς ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς.", "text": "And *pollakis* him and into *pyr* it *ebalen*, and into *hydata*, *hina* *apolesē* him; but if anything you *dynasai*, *boēthēson* us, having been *splanchnistheis* upon us.", "grammar": { "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/many times", "*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire", "*ebalen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - cast/threw", "*hydata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - waters", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*apolesē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - it might destroy", "*dynasai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you are able", "*boēthēson*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - help!", "*splanchnistheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been moved with compassion" }, "variants": { "*pyr*": "fire", "*hydata*": "waters/body of water", "*apolesē*": "destroy/kill/ruin", "*dynasai*": "you are able/you can", "*boēthēson*": "help/come to aid", "*splanchnistheis*": "moved with compassion/having pity/feeling deeply" } }
• Luke 7:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Luke.7.13", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν αὐτὴν, ὁ Κύριος ἐσπλαγχνίσθη ἐπʼ αὐτῇ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Μὴ κλαῖε.", "text": "*Kai idōn autēn, ho Kyrios esplanchnisthē ep' autē, kai eipen autē, Mē klaie*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*ho Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the Lord", "*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was moved with compassion", "*ep' autē*": "preposition + dative - for her", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*autē*": "dative, feminine, singular - to her", "*Mē klaie*": "negative particle + present active imperative, 2nd singular - do not weep" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/having perceived", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master", "*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/had compassion/was moved in his inner being", "*klaie*": "weep/cry/lament" } }
• Luke 12:29-30 : 29 { "verseID": "Luke.12.29", "source": "Καὶ ὑμεῖς μὴ ζητεῖτε τί φάγητε, ἢ τί πίητε, καὶ μὴ μετεωρίζεσθε.", "text": "And you *mē* *zēteite* what you might *phagēte*, or what you might *piēte*, and *mē* *meteōrizesthe*.", "grammar": { "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*zēteite*": "present imperative active, 2nd person plural - seek/search for", "*phagēte*": "aorist subjunctive active, 2nd person plural - eat", "*piēte*": "aorist subjunctive active, 2nd person plural - drink", "*meteōrizesthe*": "present imperative passive, 2nd person plural - be anxious/worried/in suspense" }, "variants": { "*zēteite*": "seek/search for/strive after", "*phagēte*": "eat/consume", "*piēte*": "drink/imbibe", "*meteōrizesthe*": "be anxious/in suspense/of doubtful mind/unsettled" } } 30 { "verseID": "Luke.12.30", "source": "Ταῦτα γὰρ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη τοῦ κόσμου ἐπιζητεῖ: ὑμῶν δὲ ὁ Πατὴρ οἶδεν ὅτι χρῄζετε τούτων.", "text": "These *gar* all the *ethnē* of the *kosmou* *epizētei*: of you *de* the *Patēr* *oiden* that you *chrēzete* of these.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive particle - for/because", "*ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - nations/peoples", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - world", "*epizētei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - seeks after/desires", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*oiden*": "perfect indicative active, 3rd person singular (with present meaning) - knows", "*chrēzete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - need/require" }, "variants": { "*ethnē*": "nations/Gentiles/peoples", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/creation", "*epizētei*": "seeks after/strives for/desires earnestly", "*Patēr*": "Father (referring to God)", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/perceives", "*chrēzete*": "need/require/have need of" } }
• Acts 27:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Acts.27.33", "source": "Ἄχρι δὲ οὗ ἔμελλεν ἡμέρα γίνεσθαι, παρεκάλει ὁ Παῦλος ἅπαντας μεταλαβεῖν τροφῆς, λέγων, Τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτην σήμερον ἡμέραν προσδοκῶντες ἄσιτοι διατελεῖτε, μηδὲν προσλαβόμενοι.", "text": "And until *emellen hēmera ginesthai*, *Paulos parekalei hapantas metalabein trophēs*, *legōn*, *Tessareskaidekatēn sēmeron hēmeran prosdokōntes asitoi diateleite*, not having *proslabomenoi* anything.", "grammar": { "*emellen*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was about to", "*hēmera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - day", "*ginesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - to become", "*parekalei*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was urging/exhorting", "*hapantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*metalabein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to partake of", "*trophēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - food/nourishment", "*legōn*": "present participle, active, nominative singular - saying", "*tessareskaidekatēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - fourteenth", "*sēmeron*": "adverb - today", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*prosdokōntes*": "present participle, active, nominative plural - expecting/waiting", "*asitoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - without food", "*diateleite*": "present active, 2nd plural - you continue", "*proslabomenoi*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative plural - having taken" }, "variants": { "*emellen hēmera ginesthai*": "day was about to come", "*parekalei*": "was urging/encouraging", "*metalabein trophēs*": "to take/partake of food", "*tessareskaidekatēn sēmeron hēmeran*": "today is the fourteenth day", "*prosdokōntes*": "expecting/waiting", "*asitoi diateleite*": "you continue without food/fasting", "*proslabomenoi*": "having taken/eaten" } }
• Heb 4:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.15", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἔχομεν ἀρχιερέα μὴ δυνάμενον συμπαθῆσαι ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν· πεπειρασμένον δὲ κατὰ πάντα καθʼ ὁμοιότητα χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας.", "text": "For not we *echomen* *archierea* not *dynamenon* to *sympathēsai* with the *astheneiais* of us; but having been *pepeirasmenon* according to all things according to *homoiotēta* without *hamartias*.", "grammar": { "*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we have", "*archierea*": "accusative masculine singular - high priest", "*dynamenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - being able", "*sympathēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to sympathize/feel with", "*astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - weaknesses/infirmities", "*pepeirasmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been tempted/tested", "*homoiotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - likeness/similarity", "*hamartias*": "genitive feminine singular - sin/error" }, "variants": { "*echomen*": "we have/possess/hold", "*archierea*": "high priest/chief priest", "*dynamenon*": "being able/capable/having power", "*sympathēsai*": "to sympathize/feel with/have compassion", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/sicknesses/frailties", "*pepeirasmenon*": "having been tempted/tested/tried", "*homoiotēta*": "likeness/similarity/resemblance", "*hamartias*": "sin/error/offense/missing the mark" } }
• 1 Sam 14:28-31 : 28 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.14.28", "source": "וַיַּעַן֩ אִ֨ישׁ מֵֽהָעָ֜ם וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הַשְׁבֵּעַ֩ הִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ אָבִ֤יךָ אֶת־הָעָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אָר֥וּר הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יֹ֥אכַל לֶ֖חֶם הַיּ֑וֹם וַיָּ֖עַף הָעָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿan* an *ʾîš* from the *hāʿām* and *wayyōʾmer*, *hašbēaʿ* *hišbîaʿ* your *ʾābîkā* *ʾet-hāʿām* saying, *ʾārûr* the *hāʾîš* who *yōʾkal* *leḥem* this day; and *wayyāʿap* the *hāʿām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, waw consecutive - and he answered", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and preposition - from the people", "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, waw consecutive - and he said", "*hašbēaʿ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - strictly", "*hišbîaʿ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he adjured/caused to swear", "*ʾābîkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*ʾet-hāʿām*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*ʾārûr*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - cursed be", "*hāʾîš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*yōʾkal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - eats", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - food/bread", "*wayyāʿap*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, waw consecutive - and he was faint", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people" }, "variants": { "*hašbēaʿ hišbîaʿ*": "strictly adjured/solemnly charged/strongly made swear", "*ʾārûr*": "cursed/under a curse", "*wayyāʿap*": "was faint/was weary/became exhausted" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.14.29", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן עָכַ֥ר אָבִ֖י אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ רְאוּ־נָא֙ כִּֽי־אֹ֣רוּ עֵינַ֔י כִּ֣י טָעַ֔מְתִּי מְעַ֖ט דְּבַ֥שׁ הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yônātān*, *ʿākar* my *ʾābî* *ʾet-hāʾāreṣ*; *rĕʾû-nāʾ* that *ʾōrû* my *ʿênay*, because *ṭāʿamtî* a little of this *dĕbaš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, waw consecutive - and he said", "*yônātān*": "proper noun - Jonathan", "*ʿākar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has troubled", "*ʾābî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*ʾet-hāʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*rĕʾû-nāʾ*": "qal imperative, masculine plural + particle of entreaty - see, please", "*ʾōrû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are brightened", "*ʿênay*": "feminine dual noun with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*ṭāʿamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I tasted", "*dĕbaš*": "masculine singular noun - honey" }, "variants": { "*ʿākar*": "troubled/brought disaster upon/disturbed/harmed", "*ʾōrû ʿênay*": "my eyes are brightened/my eyes are enlightened/my strength is renewed" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.14.30", "source": "אַ֗ף כִּ֡י לוּא֩ אָכֹ֨ל אָכַ֤ל הַיּוֹם֙ הָעָ֔ם מִשְּׁלַ֥ל אֹיְבָ֖יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָצָ֑א כִּ֥י עַתָּ֛ה לֹֽא־רָבְתָ֥ה מַכָּ֖ה בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃", "text": "*ʾap̄* that *lû* *ʾāḵōl ʾāḵal* the *yôm* the *ʿām* from-*šəlal* *ʾōyəḇāyw* which *māṣāʾ* that now not-*rāḇtâ* *makkâ* in-the-*pəlištîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾap̄*": "conjunction, emphatic - indeed, moreover", "*lû*": "conditional particle - if only", "*ʾāḵōl ʾāḵal*": "infinitive absolute + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - surely eaten/eaten freely", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular, construct - day", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - people", "*šəlal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - spoil/plunder", "*ʾōyəḇāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemies", "*māṣāʾ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - found/discovered", "*rāḇtâ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd feminine singular - increased/multiplied", "*makkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - defeat/slaughter", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Philistines" }, "variants": { "*ʾap̄*": "indeed, much more, how much more", "*lû*": "if only, would that", "*ʾāḵōl ʾāḵal*": "would surely have eaten, eaten freely", "*šəlal*": "spoil, plunder, booty" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.14.31", "source": "וַיַּכּ֞וּ בַּיּ֤וֹם הַהוּא֙ בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים מִמִּכְמָ֖שׂ אַיָּלֹ֑נָה וַיָּ֥עַף הָעָ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "*wayyakkû* in-the-*yôm* the-*hû* in-the-*pəlištîm* from-*miḵmās* *ʾayyālōnâ* *wayyāʿap̄* the-*ʿām* *məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*wayyakkû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they struck/defeated", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - day", "*hû*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Philistines", "*miḵmās*": "proper noun - Michmash", "*ʾayyālōnâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Aijalon", "*wayyāʿap̄*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and was faint/weary", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - people", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*wayyakkû*": "and they struck, and they defeated, and they smote", "*wayyāʿap̄*": "and became faint, and was weary, and was exhausted" } }
• 1 Sam 30:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.11", "source": "וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ אִישׁ־מִצְרִי֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה וַיִּקְח֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ אֶל־דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּתְּנוּ־ל֥וֹ לֶ֙חֶם֙ וַיֹּ֔אכַל וַיַּשְׁקֻ֖הוּ מָֽיִם", "text": "And they *wayyimṣəʾû* man-*ʾîš*-*miṣrî* in the *baśśāḏeh*, and they *wayyiqḥû* him to *dāwiḏ*; and they *wayyittənû*-to him *leḥem* and he *wayyōʾḵal*, and they *wayyašquhû* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wayyimṣəʾû*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd common plural - and they found", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*miṣrî*": "gentilic adjective masculine singular - Egyptian", "*baśśāḏeh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the field", "*wayyiqḥû*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd common plural - and they took", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*wayyittənû*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd common plural - and they gave", "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular - bread/food", "*wayyōʾḵal*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he ate", "*wayyašquhû*": "consecutive imperfect hiphil, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they gave him to drink", "*māyim*": "noun masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*wayyimṣəʾû*": "found/discovered/came upon", "*ʾîš-miṣrî*": "Egyptian man/man from Egypt", "*baśśāḏeh*": "in the field/in the open country", "*wayyiqḥû*": "took/brought/led", "*leḥem*": "bread/food", "*wayyašquhû*": "gave him to drink/made him drink" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.12", "source": "וַיִּתְּנוּ־לוֹ֩ פֶ֨לַח דְּבֵלָ֜ה וּשְׁנֵ֤י צִמֻּקִים֙ וַיֹּ֔אכַל וַתָּ֥שָׁב רוּח֖וֹ אֵלָ֑יו כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אָ֤כַל לֶ֙חֶם֙ וְלֹא־שָׁ֣תָה מַ֔יִם שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה יָמִ֖ים וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה לֵילֽוֹת", "text": "And they *wayyittənû*-to him piece *p̄elaḥ* *dəḇēlāh* and two *ûšənê* *ṣimmûqîm* and he *wayyōʾḵal*; and *wattāšāḇ* his *rûḥô* to him; for *kî* not-*lōʾ*-he had eaten *ʾāḵal* *leḥem* and not-*lōʾ*-he had drunk *šāṯāh* *mayim* three *šəlōšāh* *yāmîm* and three *ûšəlōšāh* *lêlôṯ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd common plural - and they gave", "*p̄elaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - piece/slice of", "*dəḇēlāh*": "noun feminine singular - cake of pressed figs", "*ûšənê*": "conjunction + cardinal number masculine construct - and two of", "*ṣimmûqîm*": "noun masculine plural - clusters of raisins", "*wayyōʾḵal*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he ate", "*wattāšāḇ*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd feminine singular - and it returned", "*rûḥô*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his spirit", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾāḵal*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he had eaten", "*leḥem*": "noun masculine singular - bread/food", "*šāṯāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he had drunk", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - water", "*šəlōšāh*": "cardinal number masculine - three", "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*ûšəlōšāh*": "conjunction + cardinal number masculine - and three", "*lêlôṯ*": "noun masculine plural - nights" }, "variants": { "*p̄elaḥ dəḇēlāh*": "cake of pressed figs/piece of fig cake", "*ṣimmûqîm*": "raisins/clusters of raisins/dried grapes", "*wattāšāḇ rûḥô*": "his spirit returned/he revived/he was refreshed", "*ʾāḵal leḥem*": "eaten bread/eaten food", "*šāṯāh mayim*": "drunk water" } }
• Matt 6:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.32", "source": "(Πάντα γὰρ ταῦτα τὰ Ἔθνη ἐπιζητεῖ:) οἶδεν γὰρ ὁ Πατὴρ ὑμῶν ὁ οὐράνιος ὅτι χρῄζετε τούτων ἁπάντων.", "text": "(*Panta gar tauta* the *Ethnē epizētei*:) *oiden gar* the *Patēr* of you the *ouranios hoti chrēzete toutōn hapantōn*.", "grammar": { "*Panta gar tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural + causal conjunction + demonstrative, accusative, neuter, plural - for all these things", "*Ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*epizētei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - eagerly seeks", "*oiden gar*": "perfect active indicative (with present meaning), 3rd singular + causal conjunction - for knows", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*ouranios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - heavenly", "*hoti chrēzete*": "declarative conjunction + present active indicative, 2nd plural - that you need", "*toutōn hapantōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural + genitive, neuter, plural - of these all" }, "variants": { "*Panta*": "all things/everything", "*tauta*": "these things", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/pagans", "*epizētei*": "eagerly seeks/searches for/pursues", "*oiden*": "knows/understands/is aware of", "*ouranios*": "heavenly/celestial", "*chrēzete*": "you need/you require/you have need of", "*hapantōn*": "all/every one/the whole" } } 33 { "verseID": "Matthew.6.33", "source": "Ζητεῖτε δὲ πρῶτον τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τὴν δικαιοσύνην αὐτοῦ· καὶ ταῦτα πάντα προστεθήσεται ὑμῖν.", "text": "*Zēteite de prōton* the *basileian* of the *Theou*, and the *dikaiosynēn* of him; and *tauta panta prostethēsetai* to you.", "grammar": { "*Zēteite de*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural + contrastive particle - but seek", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*basileian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*tauta panta*": "nominative, neuter, plural + nominative, neuter, plural - these all", "*prostethēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be added" }, "variants": { "*Zēteite*": "seek/search for/strive for", "*prōton*": "first/firstly/first of all", "*basileian*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*Theou*": "of God/of the Deity", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/right behavior", "*tauta panta*": "all these things", "*prostethēsetai*": "will be added/will be given in addition" } }