Verse 9

{ "verseID": "Psalms.38.9", "source": "נְפוּג֣וֹתִי וְנִדְכֵּ֣יתִי עַד־מְאֹ֑ד שָׁ֝אַ֗גְתִּי מִֽנַּהֲמַ֥ת לִבִּֽי׃", "text": "*Nəp̄ûḡôtî* and *niḏkêtî* unto *mə'ōḏ*; *šā'aḡtî* from *nahămat* *libbî*", "grammar": { "*Nəp̄ûḡôtî*": "niphal perfect 1st person singular - I am benumbed/grown numb", "*niḏkêtî*": "niphal perfect 1st person singular - I am crushed", "*mə'ōḏ*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly", "*šā'aḡtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have roared", "*nahămat*": "construct noun - groaning of", "*libbî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my heart" }, "variants": { "*Nəp̄ûḡôtî*": "I am benumbed/grown numb/faint", "*niḏkêtî*": "I am crushed/broken/humbled", "*mə'ōḏ*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much", "*šā'aḡtî*": "I have roared/cried out", "*nahămat*": "groaning/moaning/roaring", "*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 102:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.5", "source": "הוּכָּֽה־כָ֭עֵשֶׂב וַיִּבַ֣שׁ לִבִּ֑י כִּֽי־שָׁ֝כַ֗חְתִּי מֵאֲכֹ֥ל לַחְמִֽי׃", "text": "*hukkâ*-like *ʿēśeḇ* and *wayyîḇaš* *libbî* for *šāḵaḥtî* from *ʾăḵōl* *laḥmî*", "grammar": { "*hukkâ*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is stricken/smitten", "*ḵāʿēśeḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like grass", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*yyîḇaš*": "verb, Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - it withers/dries up", "*libbî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šāḵaḥtî*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I forgot", "*mēʾăḵōl*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - from eating", "*laḥmî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my bread/food" }, "variants": { "*hukkâ*": "stricken/smitten/struck", "*ʿēśeḇ*": "grass/vegetation/herb", "*wayyîḇaš*": "withers/dries up", "*libbî*": "my heart/mind/inner self", "*šāḵaḥtî*": "I forgot/neglected", "*ʾăḵōl*": "to eat/eating", "*laḥmî*": "my bread/my food" } }
  • Ps 6:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.6.6", "source": "כִּ֤י אֵ֣ין בַּמָּ֣וֶת זִכְרֶ֑ךָ בִּ֝שְׁא֗וֹל מִ֣י יֽוֹדֶה־לָּֽךְ׃", "text": "For *'ên* in-the-*māwet* *zikrekā* in-*šə'ôl* who *yôdeh*-to-you", "grammar": { "*'ên*": "particle of negation - there is not/no", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition bet and definite article - in the death", "*zikrekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your remembrance", "*šə'ôl*": "noun, feminine singular with prefixed preposition bet - in Sheol", "*yôdeh*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will give thanks" }, "variants": { "*'ên*": "there is not/no", "*māwet*": "death/state of being dead", "*zikrekā*": "your remembrance/memory of you/mention of you", "*šə'ôl*": "Sheol/grave/underworld/realm of the dead", "*yôdeh*": "give thanks/praise/acknowledge" } }
  • Ps 10:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Psalms.10.17", "source": "תַּאֲוַ֬ת עֲנָוִ֣ים שָׁמַ֣עְתָּ יְהוָ֑ה תָּכִ֥ין לִ֝בָּ֗ם תַּקְשִׁ֥יב אָזְנֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*taʾăwat* *ʿănāwîm* *šāmaʿtā* *YHWH* *tākîn* *libbām* *taqšîb* *ʾoznekā*", "grammar": { "*taʾăwat*": "noun feminine construct - desire of", "*ʿănāwîm*": "adjective masculine plural - humble/afflicted ones", "*šāmaʿtā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have heard", "*YHWH*": "divine name - vocative", "*tākîn*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you establish/prepare", "*libbām*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*taqšîb*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you attend/pay attention", "*ʾoznekā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear" }, "variants": { "*taʾăwah*": "desire/longing/request", "*ʿănāwîm*": "humble/afflicted/poor ones", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/understand", "*tākîn*": "establish/prepare/make firm", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*taqšîb*": "attend/pay attention/listen", "*ʾōzen*": "ear/hearing" } }
  • Ps 102:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Psalms.102.20", "source": "כִּֽי־הִ֭שְׁקִיף מִמְּר֣וֹם קָדְשׁ֑וֹ יְ֝הוָ֗ה מִשָּׁמַ֤יִם ׀ אֶל־אֶ֬רֶץ הִבִּֽיט׃", "text": "For *hišqîp̄* from *mᵉrôm* *qoḏšô* *YHWH* from *šāmayim* to-*ʾereṣ* *hibbîṭ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hišqîp̄*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he looked down", "*mimᵉrôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from height of", "*qoḏšô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his holiness/sanctuary", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*miššāmayim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - from heaven", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*hibbîṭ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he looked" }, "variants": { "*hišqîp̄*": "he looked down/bent down to see", "*mᵉrôm*": "height/high place", "*qoḏšô*": "his holiness/his sanctuary/his holy place", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/skies", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*hibbîṭ*": "he looked/observed/regarded" } }
  • John 1:48 : 48 { "verseID": "John.1.48", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Ναθαναήλ, Πόθεν με γινώσκεις; ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Πρὸ τοῦ σε Φίλιππον φωνῆσαι, ὄντα ὑπὸ τὴν συκῆν, εἶδόν σε.", "text": "*Legei autō Nathanaēl*, From where *me ginōskeis*? *apekrithē Iēsous* and *eipen autō*, Before *tou se Philippon phōnēsai*, being *onta hypo tēn sykēn*, I *eidon se*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - says", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "*Nathanaēl*": "nominative masculine singular - Nathanael", "*me*": "accusative 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*ginōskeis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular of *ginōskō* - you know", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular of *apokrinomai* - answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *legō* - said", "*tou*": "genitive neuter singular article with infinitive - of the (before)", "*se*": "accusative 2nd person singular pronoun - you", "*Philippon*": "accusative masculine singular - Philip", "*phōnēsai*": "aorist active infinitive of *phōneō* - to call", "*onta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular of *eimi* - being", "*hypo*": "preposition with accusative - under", "*sykēn*": "accusative feminine singular - fig tree", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative 1st person singular of *horaō* - I saw", "*se*": "accusative 2nd person singular pronoun - you" }, "variants": { "*ginōskeis*": "you know/recognize/understand", "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*phōnēsai*": "to call/summon", "*onta*": "being/while you were", "*hypo tēn sykēn*": "under the fig tree (possibly indicating prayer or study)", "*eidon*": "I saw/perceived/observed" } }
  • Rom 8:22-23 : 22 { "verseID": "Romans.8.22", "source": "Οἴδαμεν γὰρ ὅτι πᾶσα ἡ κτίσις συστενάζει καὶ συνωδίνει ἄχρι τοῦ νῦν.", "text": "*Oidamen gar hoti pasa hē ktisis systenazei kai synōdinei achri tou nyn*.", "grammar": { "*Oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*pasa*": "nominative feminine singular - all/whole", "*hē ktisis*": "nominative feminine singular - the creation", "*systenazei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - groans together", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*synōdinei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - suffers birth pains together", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - until", "*tou nyn*": "genitive - the present" }, "variants": { "*Oidamen*": "we know/understand [perfect - completed action with continuing results]", "*pasa*": "all/whole/entire", "*systenazei*": "groans together/joins in groaning", "*synōdinei*": "suffers birth pains together/travails together", "*achri tou nyn*": "until now/up to the present" } } 23 { "verseID": "Romans.8.23", "source": "Οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλὰ καὶ αὐτοὶ, τὴν ἀπαρχὴν τοῦ Πνεύματος ἔχοντες, καὶ ἡμεῖς αὐτοὶ ἐν ἑαυτοῖς στενάζομεν, υἱοθεσίαν ἀπεκδεχόμενοι, τὴν ἀπολύτρωσιν τοῦ σώματος ἡμῶν.", "text": "*Ou monon de, alla kai autoi, tēn aparchēn tou Pneumatos echontes*, and we ourselves in ourselves *stenazomen, huiothesian apekdechomenoi, tēn apolytrōsin tou sōmatos* of us.", "grammar": { "*Ou*": "negative particle - not", "*monon*": "adverb - only", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun nominative masculine plural - ourselves", "*tēn aparchēn*": "accusative feminine singular - the firstfruits", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit", "*echontes*": "present active participle nominative masculine plural - having", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*hēmeis*": "nominative 1st person plural - we", "*autoi*": "intensive pronoun nominative masculine plural - ourselves", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun dative masculine plural - ourselves", "*stenazomen*": "present active indicative 1st person plural - we groan", "*huiothesian*": "accusative feminine singular - adoption", "*apekdechomenoi*": "present middle participle nominative masculine plural - eagerly awaiting", "*tēn apolytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - the redemption", "*tou sōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the body", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our" }, "variants": { "*aparchēn*": "firstfruits/first portion/initial gift", "*echontes*": "having/possessing/holding", "*stenazomen*": "we groan/sigh deeply", "*huiothesian*": "adoption/the placing as sons", "*apekdechomenoi*": "eagerly awaiting/expecting/looking forward to", "*apolytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/release by payment" } }
  • Rom 8:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Romans.8.26", "source": "Ὡσαύτως δὲ καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα συναντιλαμβάνεται ταῖς ἀσθενείαις ἡμῶν: τὸ γὰρ τί προσευξώμεθα καθὸ δεῖ: οὐκ οἴδαμεν ἀλλʼ αὐτὸ τὸ Πνεῦμα ὑπερεντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν στεναγμοῖς ἀλαλήτοις.", "text": "*Hōsautōs de kai to Pneuma synantilambanetai tais astheneiais* of us: the for what *proseuxōmetha katho dei*: *ouk oidamen all' auto to Pneuma hyperentygchanei hyper* us *stenagmois alalētois*.", "grammar": { "*Hōsautōs*": "adverb - likewise/in the same way", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*synantilambanetai*": "present middle indicative 3rd person singular - helps/assists with", "*tais astheneiais*": "dative feminine plural - the weaknesses", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - our", "*to gar ti*": "accusative neuter singular - the what", "*proseuxōmetha*": "aorist middle subjunctive 1st person plural - we should pray", "*katho*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*dei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*auto*": "intensive pronoun nominative neuter singular - itself", "*to Pneuma*": "nominative neuter singular - the Spirit", "*hyperentygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hēmōn*": "genitive 1st person plural - us", "*stenagmois*": "dative masculine plural - with groanings", "*alalētois*": "dative masculine plural - unutterable/inexpressible" }, "variants": { "*Hōsautōs*": "likewise/in the same way/similarly", "*synantilambanetai*": "helps/assists with/joins in helping", "*astheneiais*": "weaknesses/infirmities/frailties", "*proseuxōmetha*": "we should pray/we ought to pray", "*katho dei*": "as it is necessary/as we ought", "*oidamen*": "we know/understand [perfect - completed action with continuing results]", "*hyperentygchanei*": "intercedes exceedingly/intercedes strongly/pleads", "*stenagmois*": "with groanings/sighs", "*alalētois*": "unutterable/inexpressible/wordless" } } 27 { "verseID": "Romans.8.27", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἐρευνῶν τὰς καρδίας οἶδεν τί τὸ φρόνημα τοῦ Πνεύματος, ὅτι κατὰ Θεὸν ἐντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἁγίων.", "text": "The one but *ereunōn tas kardias oiden ti to phronēma tou Pneumatos*, that *kata Theon entygchanei hyper hagiōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*ereunōn*": "present active participle nominative masculine singular - searching", "*tas kardias*": "accusative feminine plural - the hearts", "*oiden*": "perfect active indicative 3rd person singular - knows", "*ti*": "interrogative pronoun nominative neuter singular - what", "*to phronēma*": "nominative neuter singular - the mindset", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of the Spirit", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "*kata*": "preposition with accusative - according to", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God", "*entygchanei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - intercedes", "*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of", "*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - saints/holy ones" }, "variants": { "*ereunōn*": "searching/examining/scrutinizing", "*kardias*": "hearts/inner beings/minds", "*oiden*": "knows/understands [perfect - completed action with continuing results]", "*phronēma*": "mindset/thinking/way of thinking/attitude", "*kata Theon*": "according to God/in accordance with God's will", "*entygchanei*": "intercedes/pleads/appeals", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set-apart ones" } }
  • 2 Cor 5:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.5.2", "source": "Καὶ γὰρ ἐν τούτῳ στενάζομεν, τὸ οἰκητήριον ἡμῶν τὸ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἐπενδύσασθαι ἐπιποθοῦντες:", "text": "*Kai* *gar* in *toutō* we *stenazomen*, the *oikētērion* of us the from *ouranou* to *ependysasthai* *epipothountes*:", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and/also", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*toutō*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative neuter singular - in this", "*stenazomen*": "present active indicative, 1st person plural - we groan/sigh", "*oikētērion*": "noun, accusative neuter singular - dwelling/habitation", "*ouranou*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - heaven", "*ependysasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to put on over/to be clothed upon", "*epipothountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - earnestly desiring/longing" }, "variants": { "*stenazomen*": "groan/sigh/express grief", "*oikētērion*": "dwelling/habitation/abode", "*ependysasthai*": "to put on over/to be clothed upon/to clothe oneself", "*epipothountes*": "earnestly desiring/longing for/yearning" } }