7 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.7",
"source": "וּמֵֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים הָיְתָה֙ תְּבוּסַ֣ת אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ לָב֖וֹא אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וּבְבֹא֗וֹ יָצָ֤א עִם־יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶל־יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר מְשָׁח֣וֹ יְהוָ֔ה לְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אַחְאָֽב׃",
"text": "And from-*ʾĕlōhīm* *hāyətāh* *təḇūsat* *ʾăḥazyāhū* *lāḇōʾ* to-*yōrām*; and in-*ḇəḇōʾō* *yāṣāʾ* with-*yəhōrām* to-*yēhūʾ* son-of-*nimšī*, who *məšāḥō* *YHWH* *ləhaḵrīt* *ʾet*-house-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕlōhīm*": "Noun masculine plural (divine name) - 'God'",
"*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'was/became'",
"*təḇūsat*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'downfall of'",
"*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'",
"*lāḇōʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to come'",
"*yōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Joram'",
"*ḇəḇōʾō*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his coming/when he came'",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went out'",
"*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'",
"*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'",
"*nimšī*": "Proper noun - 'Nimshi'",
"*məšāḥō*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'anointed him'",
"*YHWH*": "Proper noun - divine name",
"*ləhaḵrīt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to cut off/destroy'",
"*ʾet*": "Direct object marker",
"*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'"
},
"variants": {
"*təḇūsat*": "downfall/destruction/defeat",
"*lāḇōʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive",
"*ḇəḇōʾō*": "when he came/upon his arrival",
"*məšāḥō*": "anointed him/appointed him",
"*ləhaḵrīt*": "to cut off/to destroy/to eliminate"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.8",
"source": "וַיְהִ֕י כְּהִשָּׁפֵ֥ט יֵה֖וּא עִם־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וַיִּמְצָא֩ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבְנֵ֨י אֲחֵ֧י אֲחַזְיָ֛הוּ מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים לַאֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ וַיַּהַרְגֵֽם׃",
"text": "And *wayəhī* as-*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ* *yēhūʾ* with-house-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ*, and *wayyimṣāʾ* *ʾet*-*śārēy* *yəhūdāh* and-sons-of brothers-of *ʾăḥazyāhū* *məšārətīm* to-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wayyahargēm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayəhī*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect of היה, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and it happened'",
"*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ*": "Niphal infinitive construct with preposition - 'when executing judgment/judging'",
"*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'",
"*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'",
"*wayyimṣāʾ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he found'",
"*ʾet*": "Direct object marker",
"*śārēy*": "Noun masculine plural construct - 'princes/officials of'",
"*yəhūdāh*": "Proper noun - 'Judah'",
"*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'",
"*məšārətīm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - 'serving/ministers'",
"*wayyahargēm*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'and he killed them'"
},
"variants": {
"*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ*": "when executing judgment/judging/carrying out punishment on",
"*śārēy*": "princes/officials/leaders",
"*məšārətīm*": "serving/ministering to/attending"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.9",
"source": "וַיְבַקֵּשׁ֩ אֶת־אֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ וַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֜הוּ וְה֧וּא מִתְחַבֵּ֣א בְשֹֽׁמְר֗וֹן וַיְבִאֻ֣הוּ אֶל־יֵהוּא֮ וַיְמִתֻהוּ֒ וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֔הוּ כִּ֤י אָֽמְרוּ֙ בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁר־דָּרַ֥שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה בְּכָל־לְבָב֑וֹ וְאֵין֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ לַעְצֹ֥ר כֹּ֖חַ לְמַמְלָכָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayḇaqqēš* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wayyilkədūhū* and-*hūʾ* *mitḥabbēʾ* in-*šōmərōn*, and *wayḇīʾūhū* to-*yēhūʾ* and *wayəmitūhū*; and *wayyiqbərūhū* because *ʾāmərū* son-of-*yəhōšāp̄āṭ* *hūʾ*, who-*dāraš* *ʾet*-*YHWH* with-all-*ləḇāḇō*; and-*ʾēyn* to-house-of-*ʾăḥazyāhū* *laʿṣōr* *kōaḥ* *ləmamlāḵāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayḇaqqēš*": "Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he sought'",
"*ʾet*": "Direct object marker",
"*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'",
"*wayyilkədūhū*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they captured him'",
"*hūʾ*": "Independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he'",
"*mitḥabbēʾ*": "Hithpael participle masculine singular - 'hiding himself'",
"*šōmərōn*": "Proper noun - 'Samaria'",
"*wayḇīʾūhū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they brought him'",
"*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'",
"*wayəmitūhū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they put him to death'",
"*wayyiqbərūhū*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they buried him'",
"*ʾāmərū*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they said'",
"*yəhōšāp̄āṭ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoshaphat'",
"*dāraš*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'sought/inquired of'",
"*YHWH*": "Proper noun - divine name",
"*ləḇāḇō*": "Noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his heart'",
"*ʾēyn*": "Particle of negation - 'there was not'",
"*laʿṣōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to retain/keep'",
"*kōaḥ*": "Noun masculine singular - 'strength/power'",
"*ləmamlāḵāh*": "Noun feminine singular - 'for kingdom/kingship'"
},
"variants": {
"*wayḇaqqēš*": "sought/searched for/looked for",
"*mitḥabbēʾ*": "hiding himself/concealing himself",
"*dāraš*": "sought/inquired of/followed after",
"*laʿṣōr*": "to retain/to keep/to maintain",
"*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/ability",
"*ləmamlāḵāh*": "for kingdom/for kingship/for royal power"
}
}