Ezekiel 43:11

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.43.11", "source": "וְאִֽם־נִכְלְמ֞וּ מִכֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֗וּ צוּרַ֣ת הַבַּ֡יִת וּתְכוּנָת֡וֹ וּמוֹצָאָ֡יו וּמוֹבָאָ֣יו וְֽכָל־צֽוּרֹתָ֡ו וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־חֻקֹּתָיו֩ וְכָל־*צורתי **צ֨וּרֹתָ֤יו וְכָל־*תורתו **תּוֹרֹתָיו֙ הוֹדַ֣ע אוֹתָ֔ם וּכְתֹ֖ב לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְיִשְׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־כָּל־צוּרָת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־חֻקֹּתָ֖יו וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And if *niḵləmû mikkōl ʾăšer-ʿāśû*, *ṣûrat habbayit ûtəḵûnātô ûmôṣāʾāyw ûmôḇāʾāyw wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw wəʾēt kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw wəḵāl-tôrōtāyw* make known to them, and *ûḵəṯōḇ* before their eyes, and *wəyišmərû ʾet-kāl-ṣûrātô wəʾet-kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw wəʿāśû ʾôtām*.", "grammar": { "*niḵləmû*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they are ashamed", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from all of", "*ʾăšer-ʿāśû*": "relative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - which they did/made", "*ṣûrat*": "feminine singular construct - form/shape of", "*habbayit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*ûtəḵûnātô*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its arrangement", "*ûmôṣāʾāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its exits", "*ûmôḇāʾāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrances", "*wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its forms", "*wəʾēt kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its statutes", "*wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its forms/designs", "*wəḵāl-tôrōtāyw*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its laws", "*hôdaʿ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - make known", "*ûḵəṯōḇ*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular - and write", "*wəyišmərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will keep/observe", "*ʾet-kāl-ṣûrātô*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all its form", "*wəʾet-kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its statutes", "*wəʿāśû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will do/make", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*niḵləmû*": "they are ashamed/they feel humiliated/they are disgraced", "*ṣûrat habbayit*": "form of the house/design of the temple/plan of the sanctuary", "*təḵûnātô*": "its arrangement/its structure/its design", "*môṣāʾāyw*": "its exits/its outlets/its egresses", "*môḇāʾāyw*": "its entrances/its inlets/its ingresses", "*ṣûrōtāyw*": "its forms/its designs/its patterns", "*ḥuqqōtāyw*": "its statutes/its ordinances/its decrees", "*tôrōtāyw*": "its laws/its instructions/its teachings", "*hôdaʿ*": "make known/inform/declare", "*ûḵəṯōḇ*": "and write/and inscribe/and record", "*wəyišmərû*": "and they will keep/and they will observe/and they will preserve", "*wəʿāśû ʾôtām*": "and they will do them/and they will perform them/and they will carry them out" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאִֽם־נִכְלְמ֞וּ מִכֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֗וּ צוּרַ֣ת הַבַּ֡יִת וּתְכוּנָת֡וֹ וּמוֹצָאָ֡יו וּמוֹבָאָ֣יו וְֽכָל־צֽוּרֹתָ֡ו וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־חֻקֹּתָיו֩ וְכָל־*צורתי **צ֨וּרֹתָ֤יו וְכָל־*תורתו **תּוֹרֹתָיו֙ הוֹדַ֣ע אוֹתָ֔ם וּכְתֹ֖ב לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְיִשְׁמְר֞וּ אֶת־כָּל־צוּרָת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־חֻקֹּתָ֖יו וְעָשׂ֥וּ אוֹתָֽם׃

Transliteration

And if niḵləmû mikkōl ʾăšer-ʿāśû, ṣûrat habbayit ûtəḵûnātô ûmôṣāʾāyw ûmôḇāʾāyw wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw wəʾēt kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw wəḵāl-tôrōtāyw make known to them, and ûḵəṯōḇ before their eyes, and wəyišmərû ʾet-kāl-ṣûrātô wəʾet-kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw wəʿāśû ʾôtām.

Grammar Details

• *niḵləmû*: Niphal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they are ashamed
• *mikkōl*: preposition + masculine singular construct - from all of
• *ʾăšer-ʿāśû*: relative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - which they did/made
• *ṣûrat*: feminine singular construct - form/shape of
• *habbayit*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple
• *ûtəḵûnātô*: conjunction + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its arrangement
• *ûmôṣāʾāyw*: conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its exits
• *ûmôḇāʾāyw*: conjunction + masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its entrances
• *wəḵāl-ṣûrōtāyw*: conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its forms/designs
• *wəʾēt kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw*: conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its statutes
• *wəḵāl-tôrōtāyw*: conjunction + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its laws
• *hôdaʿ*: Hiphil imperative masculine singular - make known
• *ûḵəṯōḇ*: conjunction + Qal imperative masculine singular - and write
• *wəyišmərû*: conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will keep/observe
• *ʾet-kāl-ṣûrātô*: direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all its form
• *wəʾet-kāl-ḥuqqōtāyw*: conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular construct + feminine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and all its statutes
• *wəʿāśû*: conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will do/make
• *ʾôtām*: direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them

Word Meanings

• *niḵləmû*: they are ashamed/they feel humiliated/they are disgraced
• *ṣûrat habbayit*: form of the house/design of the temple/plan of the sanctuary
• *təḵûnātô*: its arrangement/its structure/its design
• *môṣāʾāyw*: its exits/its outlets/its egresses
• *môḇāʾāyw*: its entrances/its inlets/its ingresses
• *ṣûrōtāyw*: its forms/its designs/its patterns
• *ḥuqqōtāyw*: its statutes/its ordinances/its decrees
• *tôrōtāyw*: its laws/its instructions/its teachings
• *hôdaʿ*: make known/inform/declare
• *ûḵəṯōḇ*: and write/and inscribe/and record
• *wəyišmərû*: and they will keep/and they will observe/and they will preserve
• *wəʿāśû ʾôtām*: and they will do them/and they will perform them/and they will carry them out

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  If they are ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the design of the temple—its layout, its exits and entrances, its entire form, all its statutes, all its designs, and all its instructions. Write it down in their sight, so they may observe all its design and all its statutes and carry them out.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and write it in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And if they are ashamed of all that they have done, show them the design of the house, its arrangements, its exits, and its entrances, its entire design, and all its ordinances, and all its designs, and all its laws. Write it down in their sight, so they may keep its whole design and all its ordinances and do them.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and write it in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And if they be ashamed{H3637} of all that they have done,{H6213} make known{H3045} unto them the form{H6699} of the house,{H1004} and the fashion{H8498} thereof, and the egresses{H4161} thereof, and the entrances{H4126} thereof, and all the forms{H6699} thereof, and all the ordinances{H2708} thereof, and all the forms{H6699} thereof, and all the laws{H8451} thereof; and write{H3789} it in their sight;{H5869} that they may keep{H8104} the whole form{H6699} thereof, and all the ordinances{H2708} thereof, and do{H6213} them.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And if they be ashamed{H3637}{(H8738)} of all that they have done{H6213}{(H8804)}, shew{H3045}{(H8685)} them the form{H6699} of the house{H1004}, and the fashion{H8498} thereof, and the goings out{H4161} thereof, and the comings{H4126} in thereof, and all the forms{H6699} thereof, and all the ordinances{H2708} thereof, and all the forms{H6699} thereof, and all the laws{H8451} thereof: and write{H3789}{(H8798)} it in their sight{H5869}, that they may keep{H8104}{(H8799)} the whole form{H6699} thereof, and all the ordinances{H2708} thereof, and do{H6213}{(H8804)} them.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And when they be ashamed of all their workes, then shewe them the fourme and fashion of the temple: the comynge in, the goinge out, all the maner and descripcion therof, yee all the vses and ordinaunces of it, yt they maye kepe & fulfill all the fashions and customes therof.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And if they be ashamed of all that they haue done, shew them the forme of the House, & ye paterne thereof, & the going out thereof, & the coming in thereof, & the whole fashion thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the figures thereof, and all the lawes thereof: & write it in their sight, that they may keepe the whole fashio thereof, & all the ordinances thereof, & do them.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And if they be ashamed of all their workes, then shew them the fourme of the house and patterne thereof, the going out, the comming in, all the maner therof, yea all the ordinaunces thereof, the figures, and all the lawes thereof, and write it in their sight, that they may kepe the whole fashion thereof, and all the ordinaunces thereof, and do them.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, shew them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the goings out thereof, and the comings in thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof: and write [it] in their sight, that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  If they be ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the form of the house, and the fashion of it, and the exits of it, and the entrances of it, and all the forms of it, and all the ordinances of it, and all the forms of it, and all the laws of it; and write it in their sight; that they may keep the whole form of it, and all the ordinances of it, and do them.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And since they have been ashamed of all that they have done, The form of the house, and its measurement, And its outlets, and its inlets, and all its forms, And all its statutes, even all its forms, And all its laws cause them to know, And write `it' before their eyes, And they observe all its forms, And all its statutes, and have done them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, make known unto them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the egresses thereof, and the entrances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof; and write it in their sight; that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, make known unto them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the egresses thereof, and the entrances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof; and write it in their sight; that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And they will be shamed by what they have done; so give them the knowledge of the form of the house and its structure, and the ways out of it and into it, and all its laws and its rules, writing it down for them: so that they may keep all its laws and do them.

• World English Bible (2000)

  If they be ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the form of the house, and its fashion, and its exits, and its entrances, and all its forms, and all its ordinances, and all its forms, and all its laws; and write it in their sight; that they may keep the whole form of it, and all its ordinances, and do them.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  When they are ashamed of all that they have done, make known to them the design of the temple, its pattern, its exits and entrances, and its whole design– all its statutes, its entire design, and all its laws; write it all down in their sight, so that they may observe its entire design and all its statutes and do them.

Referenced Verses

• Ezek 36:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.27", "source": "וְאֶת־רוּחִ֖י אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וְעָשִׂ֗יתִי אֵ֤ת אֲשֶׁר־בְּחֻקַּי֙ תֵּלֵ֔כוּ וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֥י תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ וַעֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*rûḥî* *ʾettēn* in-*qirbәkhem* and-*ʿāśîtî* that which-in-*ḥuqqay* *tēlēkû* and-*mišpāṭay* *tišmәrû* and-*ʿăśîtem*", "grammar": { "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*qirbәkhem*": "masculine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your midst", "*ʿāśîtî*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I will cause", "*ḥuqqay*": "masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my statutes", "*tēlēkû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will walk", "*mišpāṭay*": "masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my judgments", "*tišmәrû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will keep", "*ʿăśîtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and you will do" }, "variants": { "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/my breath", "*ʾettēn*": "I will give/I will put/I will place", "*qirbәkhem*": "your midst/within you/inside you", "*ʿāśîtî*": "I will cause/I will make it happen", "*ḥuqqay*": "my statutes/my decrees/my laws", "*tēlēkû*": "you will walk/you will follow/you will live by", "*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments/my ordinances/my regulations", "*tišmәrû*": "you will keep/you will observe/you will guard", "*ʿăśîtem*": "you will do/you will perform/you will act" } }
• Ezek 11:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.11.20", "source": "לְמַ֙עַן֙ בְּחֻקֹּתַ֣י יֵלֵ֔כוּ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֥י יִשְׁמְר֖וּ וְעָשׂ֣וּ אֹתָ֑ם וְהָיוּ־לִ֣י לְעָ֔ם וַאֲנִ֕י אֶהְיֶ֥ה לָהֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "So-that in-*ḥuqqōtay* *yēlēkû* and-*ʾet*-*mišpāṭay* *yišmərû* and-*ʿāśû* them and-*hāyû*-to-me for-*ʿām* and-I *ʾehyeh* to-them for-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "feminine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my statutes", "*yēlēkû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will walk", "*mišpāṭay*": "masculine plural noun + 1st singular suffix - my judgments", "*yišmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will keep", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will do", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they will be", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*ʾehyeh*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I will be", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments/ordinances/customs", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk" } }
• Ezek 12:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.3", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם עֲשֵׂ֤ה לְךָ֙ כְּלֵ֣י גוֹלָ֔ה וּגְלֵ֥ה יוֹמָ֖ם לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְגָלִ֨יתָ מִמְּקוֹמְךָ֜ אֶל־מָק֤וֹם אַחֵר֙ לְעֵ֣ינֵיהֶ֔ם אוּלַ֣י יִרְא֔וּ כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "And-you *ben*-*ʾādām* *ʿăśēh* for-you *kəlî* *gôlāh* and-*gəlēh* by-day to-*ʿênêhem* and-*gālîtā* from-*məqômḵā* to-*māqôm* *ʾaḥēr* to-*ʿênêhem* perhaps *yirʾû* that *bêt* *mərî* they", "grammar": { "*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - make/prepare", "*kəlî*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - vessels/implements of", "*gôlāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - exile/captivity", "*gəlēh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - go into exile", "*ʿênêhem*": "common noun, feminine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eyes", "*gālîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will go into exile", "*məqômḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your place", "*māqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular - place", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - another/different", "*yirʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will see" }, "variants": { "*gôlāh*": "exile/captivity/deportation", "*kəlî*": "vessels/implements/equipment/baggage" } }
• Ezek 40:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.1", "source": "בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים וְחָמֵ֣שׁ שָׁנָ֣ה לְ֠גָלוּתֵנוּ בְּרֹ֨אשׁ הַשָּׁנָ֜ה בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה אַחַ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֻכְּתָ֖ה הָעִ֑יר בְּעֶ֣צֶם ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה הָיְתָ֤ה עָלַי֙ יַד־יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתִ֖י שָֽׁמָּה׃", "text": "In *ʿesrîm* and *ḥāmēš* *šānâ* to *gālûtēnû* in *rōʾš* the *šānâ* in *ʿāśôr* to *ḥōdeš* in *ʾarbaʿ* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ* after which *hukkətâ* the *ʿîr* in *ʿeṣem* the *yôm* the *zeh* *hāyətâ* upon me *yad*-*YHWH* and *yābēʾ* me *šāmmâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿesrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - year", "*gālûtēnû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix - our exile", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - head/beginning of", "*ʿāśôr*": "ordinal number - tenth", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - month", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten", "*hukkətâ*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was struck/smitten", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*ʿeṣem*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - bone/substance/self", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*hāyətâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was/became", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand", "*YHWH*": "proper name - the LORD/Yahweh", "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb with directional suffix - there/thither" }, "variants": { "*gālûtēnû*": "our exile/captivity", "*rōʾš* *ha-šānâ*": "beginning of the year/New Year", "*ʿeṣem* *ha-yôm*": "bone of the day/very day/selfsame day", "*yad*-*YHWH*": "hand of YHWH/power of YHWH/divine influence" } } 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.2", "source": "בְּמַרְא֣וֹת אֱלֹהִ֔ים הֱבִיאַ֖נִי אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְנִיחֵ֗נִי אֶל־הַ֤ר גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְעָלָ֥יו כְּמִבְנֵה־עִ֖יר מִנֶּֽגֶב׃", "text": "In *marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* *hēbîʾanî* to *ʾereṣ* *yiśrāʾēl* and *yanîḥēnî* to *har* *gābōah* *məʾōd* and upon it like *mibnê*-*ʿîr* from *negeb*.", "grammar": { "*marʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - visions of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - God/gods", "*hēbîʾanî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he brought me", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - land of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yanîḥēnî*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he set me down/placed me", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular - mountain", "*gābōah*": "adjective, masculine, singular - high", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*mibnê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - structure/building of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city", "*negeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - south/Negev" }, "variants": { "*marʾôt* *ʾĕlōhîm*": "visions of God/divine visions", "*yanîḥēnî*": "he set me down/he placed me/he rested me", "*mibnê*-*ʿîr*": "structure like a city/city-like structure", "*negeb*": "south/southern region/Negev region" } } 3 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.3", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֨יא אוֹתִ֜י שָׁ֗מָּה וְהִנֵּה־אִישׁ֙ מַרְאֵ֙הוּ֙ כְּמַרְאֵ֣ה נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וּפְתִיל־פִּשְׁתִּ֥ים בְּיָד֖וֹ וּקְנֵ֣ה הַמִּדָּ֑ה וְה֥וּא עֹמֵ֖ד בַּשָּֽׁעַר׃", "text": "And *yābēʾ* me *šāmmâ* and behold *ʾîš* *marʾēhû* like *marʾê* *nəḥōšet* and *pətîl*-*pištîm* in *yādô* and *qənê* the *middâ* and he *ʿōmēd* in the *šaʿar*.", "grammar": { "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb with directional suffix - there/thither", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*marʾēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his appearance", "*marʾê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - appearance of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine, singular - bronze/copper", "*pətîl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - cord/thread of", "*pištîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - flax/linen", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*qənê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - reed/measuring rod of", "*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement", "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate" }, "variants": { "*marʾê* *nəḥōšet*": "appearance of bronze/looking like bronze", "*pətîl*-*pištîm*": "flax cord/linen cord/measuring line", "*qənê* *ha-middâ*": "measuring reed/measuring rod" } } 4 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.4", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֵלַ֜י הָאִ֗ישׁ בֶּן־אָדָ֡ם רְאֵ֣ה בְעֵינֶיךָ֩ וּבְאָזְנֶ֨יךָ שְּׁמָ֜ע וְשִׂ֣ים לִבְּךָ֗ לְכֹ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִי֙ מַרְאֶ֣ה אוֹתָ֔ךְ כִּ֛י לְמַ֥עַן הַרְאוֹתְכָ֖ה הֻבָ֣אתָה הֵ֑נָּה הַגֵּ֛ד אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה רֹאֶ֖ה לְבֵ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yədabbēr* to me the *ʾîš*, *ben*-*ʾādām* *rəʾê* with *ʿênêkā* and with *ʾoznêkā* *šəmāʿ* and *śîm* *libbəkā* to all which I *marʾeh* you, for to *ləmaʿan* *harʾôtəkāh* *hûbāʾtâ* *hēnnâ*. *haggēd* all which you *rōʾeh* to *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yədabbēr*": "verb, Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/mankind/Adam", "*rəʾê*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - see", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʾoznêkā*": "noun, feminine, dual with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ears", "*šəmāʿ*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - hear", "*śîm*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - set/place", "*libbəkā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*marʾeh*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - showing", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - for the purpose of/in order that", "*harʾôtəkāh*": "verb, Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to show you", "*hûbāʾtâ*": "verb, Hophal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you were brought", "*hēnnâ*": "adverb - here/hither", "*haggēd*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine singular - tell/declare", "*rōʾeh*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - seeing", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ben*-*ʾādām*": "son of man/mortal/human being", "*śîm* *libbəkā*": "set your heart/pay attention/focus your mind", "*ləmaʿan* *harʾôtəkāh*": "for the purpose of showing you/in order to show you" } } 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.5", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֥ה חוֹמָ֛ה מִח֥וּץ לַבַּ֖יִת סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב וּבְיַ֨ד הָאִ֜ישׁ קְנֵ֣ה הַמִּדָּ֗ה שֵׁשׁ־אַמּ֤וֹת בָּֽאַמָּה֙ וָטֹ֔פַח וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־רֹ֤חַב הַבִּנְיָן֙ קָנֶ֣ה אֶחָ֔ד וְקוֹמָ֖ה קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And behold *ḥômâ* from outside to the *bayit* *sābîb* *sābîb* and in *yad* the *ʾîš* *qənê* the *middâ* *šēš*-*ʾammôt* in the *ʾammâ* and *ṭōpaḥ* and *yāmād* the *rōḥab* the *binyān* *qāneh* one and *qômâ* *qāneh* one.", "grammar": { "*ḥômâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - wall", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*sābîb*": "adverb (repeated) - round about/all around", "*yad*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - hand of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man", "*qənê*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - reed/rod of", "*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*ṭōpaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - handbreadth", "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - width of", "*binyān*": "noun, masculine, singular - building/structure", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod", "*qômâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - height" }, "variants": { "*sābîb* *sābîb*": "around and around/completely surrounding", "*šēš*-*ʾammôt* *bā-ʾammâ* *wā-ṭōpaḥ*": "six cubits by the cubit and a handbreadth (long cubit)", "*qāneh* *ʾeḥād*": "one reed/one measuring rod (standard of measurement)" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.6", "source": "וַיָּב֗וֹא אֶל־שַׁ֙עַר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנָיו֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֔ימָה וַיַּ֖עַל *במעלותו **בְּמַֽעֲלוֹתָ֑יו וַיָּ֣מָד ׀ אֶת־סַ֣ף הַשַּׁ֗עַר קָנֶ֤ה אֶחָד֙ רֹ֔חַב וְאֵת֙ סַ֣ף אֶחָ֔ד קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד רֹֽחַב׃", "text": "And *yābôʾ* to *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *qādîmâ* and *yaʿal* in *maʿălôtāyw* and *yāmād* the *sap* the *šaʿar* *qāneh* one *rōḥab* and *sap* one *qāneh* one *rōḥab*.", "grammar": { "*yābôʾ*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he came/went", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/direction of", "*qādîmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular with directional suffix - east/eastward", "*yaʿal*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he went up", "*maʿălôtāyw*": "noun, feminine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its steps/stairs", "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*sap*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - threshold of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width" }, "variants": { "*derek* *ha-qādîmâ*": "way of the east/eastward direction", "*maʿălôtāyw*": "its steps/its stairs/its ascents", "*sap*": "threshold/doorstep/entrance" } } 7 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.7", "source": "וְהַתָּ֗א קָנֶ֨ה אֶחָ֥ד אֹ֙רֶךְ֙ וְקָנֶ֤ה אֶחָד֙ רֹ֔חַב וּבֵ֥ין הַתָּאִ֖ים חָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֑וֹת וְסַ֣ף הַ֠שַּׁעַר מֵאֵ֨צֶל אוּלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֛עַר מֵֽהַבַּ֖יִת קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And the *tāʾ* *qāneh* one *ʾōrek* and *qāneh* one *rōḥab* and between the *tāʾîm* *ḥāmēš* *ʾammôt* and *sap* the *šaʿar* from beside *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bayit* *qāneh* one.", "grammar": { "*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine, singular - length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width", "*tāʾîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - chambers/guardrooms", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*sap*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - threshold of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple" }, "variants": { "*tāʾ*": "chamber/guardroom/alcove", "*mē-ʾēṣel*": "from beside/from near/from the vicinity of", "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall" } } 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.8", "source": "וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־אֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֛עַר מֵהַבַּ֖יִת קָנֶ֥ה אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bayit* *qāneh* one.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple", "*qāneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - reed/measuring rod" }, "variants": { "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*mē-ha-bayit*": "from the house/from the interior/from the temple side" } } 9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.9", "source": "וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־אֻלָ֤ם הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה אַמּ֔וֹת *ואילו **וְאֵילָ֖יו שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֑וֹת וְאֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר מֵהַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* *šəmōneh* *ʾammôt* and *ʾêlāyw* *šətayim* *ʾammôt* and *ʾûlām* the *šaʿar* from the *bāyit*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*šəmōneh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its pilasters/jambs", "*šətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two", "*bāyit*": "noun, masculine, singular - house/temple" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlāyw*": "its pilasters/its jambs/its projecting pillars", "*ʾûlām* *ha-šaʿar* *mē-ha-bāyit*": "the gate's porch from the interior/the vestibule of the gate facing the temple" } } 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.10", "source": "וְתָאֵ֨י הַשַּׁ֜עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֗ים שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה מִפֹּה֙ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה מִפֹּ֔ה מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לִשְׁלָשְׁתָּ֑ם וּמִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת לָאֵילִ֖ם מִפֹּ֥ה וּמִפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *tāʾê* the *šaʿar* *derek* the *qādîm* *šəlōšâ* from here and *šəlōšâ* from here, *middâ* one to *šəlāštām* and *middâ* one to the *ʾêlim* from here and from here.", "grammar": { "*tāʾê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - chambers/guardrooms of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/direction of", "*qādîm*": "noun, masculine, singular - east", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number - three", "*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement", "*šəlāštām*": "cardinal number with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - three of them", "*ʾêlim*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters/jambs" }, "variants": { "*tāʾê*": "chambers/guardrooms/alcoves", "*derek* *ha-qādîm*": "way of the east/eastern direction/facing east", "*mi-pōh* *û-šəlōšâ* *mi-pōh*": "three on this side and three on that side", "*ʾêlim*": "pilasters/jambs/projecting columns" } } 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.11", "source": "וַיָּ֛מָד אֶת־רֹ֥חַב פֶּֽתַח־הַשַּׁ֖עַר עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּ֑וֹת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַשַּׁ֔עַר שְׁל֥וֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *rōḥab* *petaḥ*-the *šaʿar* *ʿeśer* *ʾammôt* *ʾōrek* the *šaʿar* *šəlôš* *ʿeśrê* *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - width of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - opening/entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*ʿeśer*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - length of", "*šəlôš*": "cardinal number - three", "*ʿeśrê*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ*-*ha-šaʿar*": "opening of the gate/gate entrance", "*šəlôš* *ʿeśrê*": "thirteen" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.12", "source": "וּגְב֞וּל לִפְנֵ֤י הַתָּאוֹת֙ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֔ת וְאַמָּה־אַחַ֥ת גְּב֖וּל מִפֹּ֑ה וְהַתָּ֕א שֵׁשׁ־אַמּ֣וֹת מִפּ֔וֹ וְשֵׁ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת מִפּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *gəbûl* before the *tāʾôt* *ʾammâ* one and *ʾammâ* one *gəbûl* from here and the *tāʾ* *šēš*-*ʾammôt* from here and *šēš* *ʾammôt* from here.", "grammar": { "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine, singular - border/barrier", "*tāʾôt*": "noun, masculine, plural - chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits" }, "variants": { "*gəbûl*": "border/barrier/ledge", "*li-pnê*": "before/in front of", "*tāʾôt*": "chambers/guardrooms/alcoves", "*ʾammâ* *ʾeḥāt* *gəbûl* *mi-pōh*": "one cubit border on this side" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.13", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָד אֶת־הַשַּׁ֗עַר מִגַּ֤ג הַתָּא֙ לְגַגּ֔וֹ רֹ֕חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אַמּ֑וֹת פֶּ֖תַח נֶ֥גֶד פָּֽתַח׃", "text": "And *yāmād* the *šaʿar* from *gag* the *tāʾ* to *gaggô* *rōḥab* *ʿeśrîm* and *ḥāmēš* *ʾammôt* *petaḥ* opposite *pātaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he measured", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*gag*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - roof of", "*tāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - chamber/guardroom", "*gaggô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its roof", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine, singular - width", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - cubits", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - opening/entrance", "*pātaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular - opening/entrance" }, "variants": { "*mi-gag* *ha-tāʾ* *lə-gaggô*": "from roof of chamber to its roof/from one chamber's roof to the opposite", "*petaḥ* *neged* *pātaḥ*": "entrance opposite entrance/door across from door" } } 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.14", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־אֵילִ֖ים שִׁשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֑ה וְאֶל־אֵיל֙ הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר הַשַּׁ֖עַר סָבִ֥יב ׀ סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *yaʿaś* the *ʾêlîm* *šiššîm* *ʾammâ* and to *ʾêl* the *ḥāṣēr* the *šaʿar* *sābîb* *sābîb*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿaś*": "verb, Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*ʾêlîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - pilasters/jambs", "*šiššîm*": "cardinal number - sixty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - cubit", "*ʾêl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - pilaster/jamb of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine, singular - court", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular - gate", "*sābîb*": "adverb (repeated) - round about/all around" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlîm*": "pilasters/jambs/posts", "*ʾêl* *he-ḥāṣēr*": "pilaster of the court/court-side jamb", "*sābîb* *sābîb*": "around and around/completely surrounding" } } 15 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.15", "source": "וְעַ֗ל פְּנֵי֙ הַשַּׁ֣עַר היאתון/הָֽאִית֔וֹן עַל־לִפְנֵ֕י אֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר הַפְּנִימִ֑י חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And upon *pənê* the *šaʿar* *hāʾîtôn* unto *lipnê* *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* the *pənîmî*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*pənê*": "construct state, plural of *pānîm* (face)", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*hāʾîtôn*": "definite noun with locative or directional suffix - entrance/approach", "*lipnê*": "preposition *lə* + construct noun *pənê* - before/in front of", "*ʾulām*": "construct state - porch/vestibule of", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*hāʾîtôn*": "entrance/approach/arrival point (rare term, textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*pənê*": "face/surface/front part" } } 16 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.16", "source": "וְחַלֹּנ֣וֹת אֲטֻמ֣וֹת אֶֽל־הַתָּאִ֡ים וְאֶל֩ אֵלֵיהֵ֨מָה לִפְנִ֤ימָה לַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֔יב וְכֵ֖ן לָאֵֽלַמּ֑וֹת וְחַלּוֹנ֞וֹת סָבִ֤יב ׀ סָבִיב֙ לִפְנִ֔ימָה וְאֶל־אַ֖יִל תִּמֹרִֽים׃", "text": "And *ḥallônôt* *ʾăṭumôt* unto the *tāʾîm* and unto *ʾêlêhēmâ* *lipnîmâ* to the *šaʿar* *sābîb sābîb*, and so to the *ʾêlammôt*; and *ḥallônôt* *sābîb sābîb* *lipnîmâ*, and unto *ʾayil* *timmōrîm*.", "grammar": { "*ḥallônôt*": "noun, feminine plural - windows", "*ʾăṭumôt*": "passive participle, feminine plural - narrowed/closed", "*tāʾîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - guard chambers/rooms/cells", "*ʾêlêhēmâ*": "preposition *ʾel* + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their", "*lipnîmâ*": "preposition *lə* + adverb - within/inside", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*ʾêlammôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - porches/colonnades", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pillar/jamb of", "*timmōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - palm tree decorations" }, "variants": { "*ʾăṭumôt*": "closed/narrow/recessed/beveled", "*tāʾîm*": "guard rooms/chambers/lodges/alcoves", "*ʾêlêhēmâ*": "posts/pillars/jambs with suffix", "*ʾêlammôt*": "porches/colonnades/porticos/arches", "*ʾayil*": "pillar/post/ram/jamb/projection" } } 17 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.17", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי אֶל־הֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְהִנֵּ֤ה לְשָׁכוֹת֙ וְרִֽצְפָ֔ה עָשׂ֥וּי לֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים לְשָׁכ֖וֹת אֶל־הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃", "text": "And *yəbîʾēnî* unto the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ*, and *hinnē* *ləšākôt* and *riṣpâ* *ʿāśûy* to the *ḥāṣēr* *sābîb sābîb*; *šəlōšîm* *ləšākôt* unto the *riṣpâ*.", "grammar": { "*yəbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer", "*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ləšākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - chambers/rooms", "*riṣpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pavement", "*ʿāśûy*": "passive participle, masculine singular - made/constructed", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ləšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/cells/halls", "*riṣpâ*": "pavement/paved area/floor" } } 18 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.18", "source": "וְהָרִֽצְפָה֙ אֶל־כֶּ֣תֶף הַשְּׁעָרִ֔ים לְעֻמַּ֖ת אֹ֣רֶךְ הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים הָרִֽצְפָ֖ה הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And the *riṣpâ* unto *ketep* the *šəʿārîm*, *ləʿummat* *ʾōrek* the *šəʿārîm*; the *riṣpâ* the *taḥtônâ*.", "grammar": { "*riṣpâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - pavement", "*ketep*": "construct noun, masculine singular - shoulder/side", "*šəʿārîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - gates", "*ləʿummat*": "preposition - corresponding to/alongside", "*ʾōrek*": "construct noun, masculine singular - length of", "*taḥtônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - lower" }, "variants": { "*ketep*": "shoulder/side/flank", "*ləʿummat*": "corresponding to/parallel with/alongside/over against", "*taḥtônâ*": "lower/underneath" } } 19 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.19", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָד רֹ֡חַב מִלִּפְנֵי֩ הַשַּׁ֨עַר הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָה לִפְנֵ֨י הֶחָצֵ֧ר הַפְּנִימִ֛י מִח֖וּץ מֵאָ֣ה אַמָּ֑ה הַקָּדִ֖ים וְהַצָּפֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *yāmād* *rōḥab* from *millipnê* the *šaʿar* the *taḥtônâ* *lipnê* the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* from *miḥûṣ* *mēʾâ* *ʾammâ* the *qādîm* and the *ṣāpôn*.", "grammar": { "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*millipnê*": "preposition *min* + *lipnê* - from before", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*taḥtônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - lower", "*lipnê*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - from outside", "*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east", "*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north" }, "variants": { "*millipnê*": "from before/from the front of", "*miḥûṣ*": "from outside/from the exterior", "*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern direction" } } 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.20", "source": "וְהַשַּׁ֗עַר אֲשֶׁ֤ר פָּנָיו֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן לֶחָצֵ֖ר הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֑ה מָדַ֥ד אָרְכּ֖וֹ וְרָחְבּֽוֹ׃", "text": "And the *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *ṣāpôn* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônâ* *mādad* *ʾorekô* and *roḥbô*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of/direction of", "*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*ḥîṣônâ*": "definite adjective, feminine singular - outer", "*mādad*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾorekô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*roḥbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its width" }, "variants": { "*pānāyw*": "its face/its front/facing", "*derek*": "way/direction/path toward" } } 21 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.21", "source": "*ותאו/וְתָאָ֗יו שְׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה מִפּוֹ֙ וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה מִפּ֔וֹ *ואילו/וְאֵילָ֤יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ הָיָ֔ה כְּמִדַּ֖ת הַשַּׁ֣עַר הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אָרְכּ֔וֹ וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים בָּאַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *tāʾāyw* *šəlôšâ* from here and *šəlōšâ* from there, and *ʾêlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* *hāyâ* like *middat* the *šaʿar* the *riʾšôn*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ* *ʾorekô*, and *rōḥab* *ḥāmēš* and *ʿeśrîm* by the *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its chambers/alcoves", "*šəlôšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars/posts", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/were", "*middat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - measure of", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*riʾšôn*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - first/former", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾorekô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width of", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "its chambers/guardrooms/alcoves (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.22", "source": "*וחלונו/וְחַלּוֹנָ֤יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ *ותמרו/וְתִ֣מֹרָ֔יו כְּמִדַּ֣ת הַשַּׁ֔עַר אֲשֶׁ֥ר פָּנָ֖יו דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וּבְמַעֲל֥וֹת שֶׁ֙בַע֙ יַֽעֲלוּ־ב֔וֹ *ואילמו/וְאֵֽילַמָּ֖יו לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *ḥallônāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* and *timōrāyw* like *middat* the *šaʿar* which *pānāyw* *derek* the *qādîm*; and by *maʿălôt* *šebaʿ* *yaʿălû*-*bô*, and *ʾêlammāyw* *lipnêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ḥallônāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its windows", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*timōrāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its palm tree decorations", "*middat*": "construct noun, feminine singular - measure of", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its face/front", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east", "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - steps of", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they would go up", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - by it", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition *lə* + noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them" }, "variants": { "*ḥallônāyw*": "its windows (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)", "*timōrāyw*": "its palm tree decorations (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 23 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.23", "source": "וְשַׁ֙עַר֙ לֶחָצֵ֣ר הַפְּנִימִ֔י נֶ֣גֶד הַשַּׁ֔עַר לַצָּפ֖וֹן וְלַקָּדִ֑ים וַיָּ֧מָד מִשַּׁ֛עַר אֶל־שַׁ֖עַר מֵאָ֥ה אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *šaʿar* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *neged* the *šaʿar* to the *ṣāpôn* and to the *qādîm*; and *yāmād* from *šaʿar* unto *šaʿar* *mēʾâ* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/facing", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*ṣāpôn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - north", "*qādîm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - east", "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*neged*": "opposite/facing/in front of" } } 24 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.24", "source": "וַיּוֹלִכֵ֙נִי֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם וְהִנֵּה־שַׁ֖עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם וּמָדַ֤ד *אילו/אֵילָיו֙ *ואילמו/וְאֵ֣ילַמָּ֔יו כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *yôlikēnî* *derek* the *dārôm*, and *hinnē*-*šaʿar* *derek* the *dārôm*; and *mādad* *ʾêlāyw* and *ʾêlammāyw* like the *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*yôlikēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he led me", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*hinnē*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*mādad*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its posts/pillars", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*middôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - measurements", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 25 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.25", "source": "וְחַלּוֹנִ֨ים ל֤וֹ *ולאילמו/וּלְאֵֽילַמָּיו֙ סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֔יב כְּהַחֲלֹּנ֖וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *ḥallônîm* to it and to *ʾêlammāyw* *sābîb sābîb* like the *ḥallônôt* the *ʾēlleh*: *ḥămišîm* *ʾammâ* *ʾōrek*, and *rōḥab* *ḥāmēš* and *ʿeśrîm* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*ḥallônîm*": "noun, masculine plural - windows", "*ʾêlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*sābîb sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about/all around", "*ḥallônôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - windows", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾōrek*": "noun, masculine singular - length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular - width", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty" }, "variants": { "*ʾêlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)" } } 26 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.26", "source": "וּמַעֲל֤וֹת שִׁבְעָה֙ *עלותו/עֹֽלוֹתָ֔יו *ואלמו/וְאֵֽלַמָּ֖יו לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וְתִמֹרִ֣ים ל֗וֹ אֶחָ֥ד מִפּ֛וֹ וְאֶחָ֥ד מִפּ֖וֹ אֶל־*אילו/אֵילָֽיו׃", "text": "And *maʿălôt* *šibʿâ* *ʿōlôtāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* *lipnêhem*; and *timōrîm* to it, *ʾeḥād* from here and *ʾeḥād* from there unto *ʾêlāyw*.", "grammar": { "*maʿălôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - steps of", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*ʿōlôtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its ascents", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its porches/colonnades", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition *lə* + noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - before them", "*timōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - palm tree decorations", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*ʾêlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its posts/pillars" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlôtāyw*": "its ascents/steps (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "its porches/colonnades/arches (textual variant noted in original)", "*ʾêlāyw*": "its posts/pillars/jambs (textual variant noted in original)" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.27", "source": "וְשַׁ֛עַר לֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖י דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם וַיָּ֨מָד מִשַּׁ֧עַר אֶל־הַשַּׁ֛עַר דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַדָּר֖וֹם מֵאָ֥ה אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *šaʿar* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *derek* the *dārôm*; and *yāmād* from *šaʿar* unto the *šaʿar* *derek* the *dārôm* *mēʾâ* *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*ḥāṣēr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - court", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*mēʾâ*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits" }, "variants": {} } 28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.28", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֛נִי אֶל־חָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖י בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַדָּר֑וֹם וַיָּ֙מָד֙ אֶת־הַשַּׁ֣עַר הַדָּר֔וֹם כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *yəbîʾēnî* unto *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* by *šaʿar* the *dārôm*; and *yāmād* *ʾet*-the *šaʿar* the *dārôm* like the *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*yəbîʾēnî*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*pənîmî*": "definite adjective, masculine singular - inner", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*yāmād*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he measured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šaʿar*": "definite noun, masculine singular - gate", "*dārôm*": "definite noun, masculine singular - south", "*middôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - measurements", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these" }, "variants": {} } 29 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.29", "source": "וְתָאָ֞יו וְאֵילָ֤יו וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ כַּמִּדּ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְחַלּוֹנ֥וֹת ל֛וֹ וּלְאֵלַמָּ֖יו סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אֹ֔רֶךְ וְרֹ֕חַב עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְחָמֵ֖שׁ אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *tāʾāyw* and *ʾēlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*, and *ḥallônôt* to it and to *ʾēlammāyw* *sābîb* *sābîb*; fifty *ʾammāh* *ʾōreḵ* and *rōḥab* twenty and five *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*ḥallônôt*": "plural noun - windows", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "guardrooms/chambers/cells/recesses", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnade/portico", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions" } } 30 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.30", "source": "וְאֵֽלַמּ֖וֹת סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב אֹ֗רֶךְ חָמֵ֤שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֖חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʾēlammôt* *sābîb* *sābîb*; *ʾōreḵ* five and twenty *ʾammāh* and *rōḥab* five *ʾammôt*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlammôt*": "feminine plural noun - porches/vestibules", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural noun - cubits" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlammôt*": "porches/vestibules/colonnades/porticos" } } 31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.31", "source": "וְאֵלַמָּ֗ו אֶל־חָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣צוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֖ים אֶל־אֵילָ֑יו וּמַעֲל֥וֹת שְׁמוֹנֶ֖ה מַעֲלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēlammāw* to *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh*, and *timōrîm* to *ʾēlāyw*, and *maʿălôt* eight *maʿălāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlammāw*": "singular construct with 3ms suffix - its porch/vestibule", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the outer", "*timōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - palm trees/date palms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine plural noun - steps/stairs", "*maʿălāyw*": "feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its steps/stairs" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlammāw*": "porch/vestibule/colonnade/portico", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm decorations/palm ornaments", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*maʿălôt*": "steps/stairs/ascents" } } 32 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.32", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֛נִי אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַפְּנִימִ֖י דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַקָּדִ֑ים וַיָּ֣מָד אֶת־הַשַּׁ֔עַר כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *waybîʾēnî* to the *ḥāṣēr* the *pənîmî* *dereḵ* the *qādîm*, and *wayyāmād* *ʾet*-the *šaʿar* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*waybîʾēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 3ms with waw consecutive and 1cs suffix - and he brought me", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the court", "*pənîmî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the inner", "*dereḵ*": "masculine singular construct - way of", "*qādîm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the east", "*wayyāmād*": "Qal imperfect 3ms with waw consecutive - and he measured", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*pənîmî*": "inner/interior", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/direction", "*qādîm*": "east/eastern direction", "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions" } } 33 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.33", "source": "וְתָאָ֞יו וְאֵלָ֤יו וְאֵֽלַמָּיו֙ כַּמִּדּ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה וְחַלּוֹנ֥וֹת ל֛וֹ וּלְאֵלַמָּ֖יו סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב אֹ֚רֶךְ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *tāʾāyw* and *ʾēlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*, and *ḥallônôt* to it and to *ʾēlammāyw* *sābîb* *sābîb*; *ʾōreḵ* fifty *ʾammāh* and *rōḥab* five and twenty *ʾammāh*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*ḥallônôt*": "plural noun - windows", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "guardrooms/chambers/cells/recesses", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnade/portico", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions", "*ḥallônôt*": "windows/openings" } } 34 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.34", "source": "וְאֵלַמָּ֗יו לֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֥ים אֶל־אֵלָ֖יו מִפּ֣וֹ וּמִפּ֑וֹ וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מַעֲל֖וֹת מַעֲלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēlammāyw* to *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh* and *timōrîm* to *ʾēlāyw* from *pô* and from *pô*; and eight *maʿălôt* *maʿălāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the outer", "*timōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - palm trees/date palms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*pô*": "adverb - here/this side", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine plural noun - steps/stairs", "*maʿălāyw*": "feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its steps/stairs" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnades/porticos", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "outer/exterior", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm decorations/palm ornaments", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*pô*": "here/this side/on this side" } } 35 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.35", "source": "וַיְבִיאֵ֖נִי אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר הַצָּפ֑וֹן וּמָדַ֖ד כַּמִּדּ֥וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And *waybîʾēnî* to *šaʿar* the *ṣāpôn* and *ûmādad* according to *middôt* the *ʾēlleh*.", "grammar": { "*waybîʾēnî*": "Hiphil imperfect 3ms with waw consecutive and 1cs suffix - and he brought me", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ṣāpôn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the north", "*ûmādad*": "Qal perfect 3ms with waw conjunction - and he measured", "*middôt*": "feminine plural construct - measurements of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these" }, "variants": { "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*ṣāpôn*": "north/northern direction", "*middôt*": "measurements/dimensions" } } 36 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.36", "source": "תָּאָיו֙ אֵלָ֣יו וְאֽ͏ֵלַמָּ֔יו וְחַלּוֹנ֥וֹת ל֖וֹ סָבִ֣יב ׀ סָבִ֑יב אֹ֚רֶךְ חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים אַמָּ֔ה וְרֹ֕חַב חָמֵ֥שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*tāʾāyw* *ʾēlāyw* and *ʾēlammāyw* and *ḥallônôt* to it *sābîb* *sābîb*; *ʾōreḵ* fifty *ʾammāh* and *rōḥab* five and twenty *ʾammāh*.", "grammar": { "*tāʾāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its chambers/guardrooms", "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its porches/vestibules", "*ḥallônôt*": "plural noun - windows", "*sābîb*": "adverb, repeated for emphasis - round about, all around", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth" }, "variants": { "*tāʾāyw*": "guardrooms/chambers/cells/recesses", "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ʾēlammāyw*": "porches/vestibules/colonnade/portico", "*ḥallônôt*": "windows/openings" } } 37 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.37", "source": "וְאֵילָ֗יו לֶֽחָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֥ים אֶל־אֵילָ֖יו מִפּ֣וֹ וּמִפּ֑וֹ וּשְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מַעֲל֖וֹת מַעֲלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *ʾēlāyw* to *ḥāṣēr* the *ḥîṣônāh* and *timōrîm* to *ʾēlāyw* from *pô* and from *pô*; and eight *maʿălôt* *maʿălāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlāyw*": "plural construct with 3ms suffix - its pillars/projections", "*ḥāṣēr*": "masculine singular construct - court of", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the outer", "*timōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - palm trees/date palms", "*pô*": "adverb - here/this side", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine plural noun - steps/stairs", "*maʿălāyw*": "feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its steps/stairs" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlāyw*": "pillars/posts/projections/jambs", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ḥîṣônāh*": "outer/exterior", "*timōrîm*": "palm trees/palm decorations/palm ornaments", "*pô*": "here/this side/on this side", "*maʿălôt*": "steps/stairs/ascents" } } 38 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.38", "source": "וְלִשְׁכָּ֣ה וּפִתְחָ֔הּ בְּאֵילִ֖ים הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים שָׁ֖ם יָדִ֥יחוּ אֶת־הָעֹלָֽה׃", "text": "And *liškāh* and *pitḥāh* in *ʾēlîm* the *šəʿārîm*; *šām* *yādîḥû* *ʾet*-the *ʿōlāh*.", "grammar": { "*liškāh*": "feminine singular noun - chamber/room/cell", "*pitḥāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3fs suffix - its opening/entrance", "*ʾēlîm*": "masculine plural construct - pillars/posts of", "*šəʿārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the gates", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*yādîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3mp - they wash/rinse", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿōlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering" }, "variants": { "*liškāh*": "chamber/room/cell/hall", "*pitḥāh*": "opening/entrance/doorway", "*ʾēlîm*": "pillars/posts/jambs/projections", "*šəʿārîm*": "gates/gateways/portals", "*yādîḥû*": "wash/rinse/cleanse", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice" } } 39 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.39", "source": "וּבְאֻלָ֣ם הַשַּׁ֗עַר שְׁנַ֤יִם שֻׁלְחָנוֹת֙ מִפּ֔וֹ וּשְׁנַ֥יִם שֻׁלְחָנ֖וֹת מִפֹּ֑ה לִשְׁח֤וֹט אֲלֵיהֶם֙ הָעוֹלָ֔ה וְהַחַטָּ֖את וְהָאָשָֽׁם׃", "text": "And in *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* two *šulḥānôt* from *pô* and two *šulḥānôt* from *pōh* to *lišḥôṭ* to them the *ʿôlāh* and the *ḥaṭṭāʾt* and the *ʾāšām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾulām*": "masculine singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*pô*": "adverb - here/this side", "*pōh*": "adverb - here/this side (variant spelling)", "*lišḥôṭ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to slaughter/kill", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sin offering", "*ʾāšām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the guilt offering" }, "variants": { "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/portico/hall", "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*pô*/*pōh*": "here/this side/on this side", "*lišḥôṭ*": "to slaughter/kill/butcher", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice", "*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/trespass offering/reparation offering" } } 40 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.40", "source": "וְאֶל־הַכָּתֵ֣ף מִח֗וּצָה לָעוֹלֶה֙ לְפֶ֙תַח֙ הַשַּׁ֣עַר הַצָּפ֔וֹנָה שְׁנַ֖יִם שֻׁלְחָנ֑וֹת וְאֶל־הַכָּתֵ֣ף הָאַחֶ֗רֶת אֲשֶׁר֙ לְאֻלָ֣ם הַשַּׁ֔עַר שְׁנַ֖יִם שֻׁלְחָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And to the *kātēp* from *ḥûṣāh* to the one ascending to *petaḥ* the *šaʿar* the *ṣāpônāh* two *šulḥānôt*; and to the *kātēp* the *ʾaḥeret* which to *ʾulām* the *šaʿar* two *šulḥānôt*.", "grammar": { "*kātēp*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the side/shoulder", "*ḥûṣāh*": "noun with directional ending - outward/outside", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*ṣāpônāh*": "noun with directional ending - northward", "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*ʾaḥeret*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the other", "*ʾulām*": "masculine singular construct - porch/vestibule of" }, "variants": { "*kātēp*": "side/shoulder/lateral surface", "*ḥûṣāh*": "outside/outward/exterior", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway", "*šaʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*ṣāpônāh*": "northward/toward the north", "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*ʾaḥeret*": "other/another/opposite", "*ʾulām*": "porch/vestibule/portico/hall" } } 41 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.41", "source": "אַרְבָּעָ֨ה שֻׁלְחָנ֜וֹת מִפֹּ֗ה וְאַרְבָּעָ֧ה שֻׁלְחָנ֛וֹת מִפֹּ֖ה לְכֶ֣תֶף הַשָּׁ֑עַר שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה שֻׁלְחָנ֖וֹת אֲלֵיהֶ֥ם יִשְׁחָֽטוּ׃", "text": "Four *šulḥānôt* from *pōh* and four *šulḥānôt* from *pōh* to *ketep* the *šāʿar*; eight *šulḥānôt* to them *yišḥāṭû*.", "grammar": { "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*pōh*": "adverb - here/this side", "*ketep*": "masculine singular construct - side/shoulder of", "*šāʿar*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the gate", "*yišḥāṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp - they slaughter/will slaughter" }, "variants": { "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*pōh*": "here/this side/on this side", "*ketep*": "side/shoulder/lateral surface", "*šāʿar*": "gate/gateway/portal", "*yišḥāṭû*": "they slaughter/will slaughter/kill/butcher" } } 42 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.40.42", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹת לָעוֹלָ֜ה אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֗ית אֹרֶךְ֩ אַמָּ֨ה אַחַ֤ת וָחֵ֙צִי֙ וְרֹ֨חַב אַמָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וָחֵ֔צִי וְגֹ֖בַהּ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיַנִּ֤יחוּ אֶת־הַכֵּלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחֲט֧וּ אֶת־הָעוֹלָ֛ה בָּ֖ם וְהַזָּֽבַח׃", "text": "And four *šulḥānôt* for the *ʿôlāh* *ʾabnê* *gāzît*, *ʾōreḵ* *ʾammāh* one and half and *rōḥab* *ʾammāh* one and half, and *gōbah* *ʾammāh* one; to them and *yanîḥû* *ʾet*-the *kēlîm* which *yišḥăṭû* *ʾet*-the *ʿôlāh* with them and the *zābaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*šulḥānôt*": "masculine plural noun - tables", "*ʿôlāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the burnt offering", "*ʾabnê*": "feminine plural construct - stones of", "*gāzît*": "feminine singular noun - hewn stone/ashlar", "*ʾōreḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - length", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit (length measurement)", "*rōḥab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - width/breadth", "*gōbah*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height", "*yanîḥû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3mp - they place/set", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the vessels/instruments", "*yišḥăṭû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp - they slaughter", "*zābaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sacrifice" }, "variants": { "*šulḥānôt*": "tables/altars", "*ʿôlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt sacrifice", "*ʾabnê gāzît*": "hewn stone/cut stone/ashlar stone/dressed stone", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/instruments/tools/implements/utensils", "*yišḥăṭû*": "they slaughter/kill/butcher", "*zābaḥ*": "sacrifice/offering" } }
• Ezek 44:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלַ֜י יְהֹוָ֗ה בֶּן־אָדָ֡ם שִׂ֣ים לִבְּךָ֩ וּרְאֵ֨ה בְעֵינֶ֜יךָ וּבְאָזְנֶ֣יךָ שְּׁמָ֗ע אֵ֣ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲנִי֙ מְדַבֵּ֣ר אֹתָ֔ךְ לְכָל־חֻקּ֥וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וּלְכָל־תּֽוֹרֹתָ֑יו וְשַׂמְתָּ֤ לִבְּךָ֙ לִמְב֣וֹא הַבַּ֔יִת בְּכֹ֖ל מוֹצָאֵ֥י הַמִּקְדָּֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to me *YHWH*, *ben*-*ʾāḏām* *śîm* *libḵā* and *ûrəʾēh* with *ʿêneyḵā* and with *ʾozneyḵā* *šəmāʿ* *ʾēṯ* all-which *ʾănî* *məḏabbēr* you, for all-*ḥuqqôṯ* *bêṯ*-*YHWH* and for all-*tôrōṯāyw*; and *wəśamtā* *libbəḵā* to *məḇôʾ* the *bayiṯ*, with all *môṣāʾê* the *miqdāš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - said/spoke", "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*ʾāḏām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*śîm*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - set/place", "*libḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*ûrəʾēh*": "Qal imperative masculine singular with conjunctive waw - and see", "*ʿêneyḵā*": "noun dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʾozneyḵā*": "noun dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your ears", "*šəmāʿ*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - hear/listen", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*məḏabbēr*": "Piel participle masculine singular - speaking", "*ḥuqqôṯ*": "feminine plural construct - statutes of", "*bêṯ*": "construct state - house of", "*tôrōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his laws/instructions", "*wəśamtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you shall set", "*libbəḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your heart", "*məḇôʾ*": "construct state - entrance of", "*bayiṯ*": "definite, masculine singular - house/temple", "*môṣāʾê*": "construct state, plural - exits of", "*miqdāš*": "definite, masculine singular - sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*ben*": "son of/descendant of", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/mankind/humanity", "*śîm*": "set/place/direct", "*libḵā*": "your heart/your mind/your attention", "*ûrəʾēh*": "and see/and observe/and perceive", "*šəmāʿ*": "hear/listen/pay attention", "*məḏabbēr*": "speaking/telling/declaring", "*ḥuqqôṯ*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*tôrōṯāyw*": "his laws/his instructions/his teachings", "*wəśamtā*": "and you shall set/and you shall direct/and you shall pay attention", "*məḇôʾ*": "entrance/entry/coming in", "*môṣāʾê*": "exits/outgoings/boundaries" } } 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.44.6", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֤ אֶל־מֶ֙רִי֙ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה רַב־לָכֶ֛ם מִֽכָּל־תּוֹעֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wəʾāmartā* to-*merî* to-*bêṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl*, thus *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, *raḇ*-to you from all-*tôʿăḇôṯêḵem* *bêṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾāmartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and you shall say", "*merî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - rebellion of", "*bêṯ*": "construct state - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*raḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - enough of", "*tôʿăḇôṯêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your abominations" }, "variants": { "*wəʾāmartā*": "and you shall say/and you shall speak", "*merî*": "rebellion/stubbornness/disobedience", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*raḇ*": "enough/sufficient/too much", "*tôʿăḇôṯêḵem*": "your abominations/your detestable acts/your offensive practices" } }
• Matt 28:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.28.20", "source": "Διδάσκοντες αὐτοὺς τηρεῖν πάντα ὅσα ἐνετειλάμην ὑμῖν: καὶ, ἰδού, ἐγὼ μεθʼ ὑμῶν εἰμι πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας, ἕως τῆς συντελείας τοῦ αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Didaskontes* them *tērein* all as many as *eneteilamēn* to you: and, *idou*, I with you *eimi* all the *hēmeras*, until the *synteleias* of the *aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*Didaskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/observe", "*eneteilamēn*": "aorist middle, 1st singular - I commanded", "*idou*": "aorist imperative - behold/look", "*eimi*": "present active, 1st singular - I am", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*synteleias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of completion/consummation", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of age", "*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/verily" }, "variants": { "*Didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing", "*tērein*": "to keep/observe/obey", "*eneteilamēn*": "I commanded/ordered/charged", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*eimi*": "I am/exist", "*hēmeras*": "days/daylight periods", "*synteleias*": "completion/consummation/end", "*aiōnos*": "age/era/world", "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } }
• John 13:17 : 17 { "verseID": "John.13.17", "source": "Εἰ ταῦτα οἴδατε, μακάριοί ἐστε ἐὰν ποιῆτε αὐτά.", "text": "If *tauta* *oidate*, *makarioi* you are if *poiēte* them.", "grammar": { "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*oidate*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd plural - you know", "*makarioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blessed/happy", "*poiēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd plural - you might do/make" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/this/these matters", "*oidate*": "know/understand/comprehend", "*makarioi*": "blessed/happy/fortunate", "*poiēte*": "do/perform/practice" } }
• 1 Cor 11:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.11.2", "source": "Ἐπαινῶ δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, ὅτι πάντα μου μέμνησθε, καὶ καθὼς παρέδωκα ὑμῖν τὰς παραδόσεις κατέχετε.", "text": "*Epainō* *de* you, *adelphoi*, *hoti* all things of me you *memnēsthe*, and *kathōs* I *paredōka* to you the *paradoseis* you *katechete*.", "grammar": { "*Epainō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I praise/commend", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "ὑμᾶς": "accusative, 2nd person plural - you (object)", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that", "πάντα": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "μου": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me", "*memnēsthe*": "perfect middle/passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you remember", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/in the same way", "*paredōka*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I delivered/handed down", "ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural - to you", "*paradoseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - traditions/teachings", "*katechete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you hold fast/maintain" }, "variants": { "*Epainō*": "praise/commend", "*memnēsthe*": "remember/keep in mind", "*paredōka*": "delivered/handed down/transmitted", "*paradoseis*": "traditions/teachings/instructions", "*katechete*": "hold fast/maintain/keep" } }
• Heb 8:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Hebrews.8.5", "source": "Οἵτινες ὑποδείγματι καὶ σκιᾷ λατρεύουσιν τῶν ἐπουρανίων, καθὼς κεχρημάτισται Μωϋσῆς μέλλων ἐπιτελεῖν τὴν σκηνήν: Ὅρα, γάρ, φησίν, ποιήσῃς πάντα κατὰ τὸν τύπον τὸν δειχθέντα σοι ἐν τῷ ὄρει.", "text": "*Hoitines* *hypodeigmati* and *skia* *latreuousin* of the *epouraniōn*, *kathōs* *kechrēmatistai* *Mōüsēs* *mellōn* *epitelein* the *skēnēn*: See, *gar*, *phēsin*, you *poiēsēs* all according to the *typon* the *deichthenta* to you in the *orei*.", "grammar": { "*Hoitines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who/whoever", "*hypodeigmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - copy/example/shadow", "*skia*": "dative, feminine, singular - shadow", "*latreuousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they serve/worship", "*epouraniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - heavenly things", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*kechrēmatistai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was divinely instructed", "*Mōüsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses", "*mellōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being about to", "*epitelein*": "present active infinitive - to complete/finish", "*skēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tent/tabernacle", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*phēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "*poiēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you shall make", "*typon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pattern/model/example", "*deichthenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - shown/demonstrated", "*orei*": "dative, neuter, singular - mountain" }, "variants": { "*hypodeigmati*": "copy/example/model/pattern", "*latreuousin*": "serve/worship/minister religiously", "*kechrēmatistai*": "was divinely instructed/warned/directed by oracle", "*typon*": "pattern/type/example/model" } }