列王纪上 16:18

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

心利見城破失，就進了王宮的衛所，放火焚燒宮殿，自焚而死。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיְהִ֞י כִּרְא֤וֹת זִמְרִי֙ כִּֽי־נִלְכְּדָ֣ה הָעִ֔יר וַיָּבֹ֖א אֶל־אַרְמ֣וֹן בֵּית־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשְׂרֹ֨ף עָלָ֧יו אֶת־בֵּֽית־מֶ֛לֶךְ בָּאֵ֖שׁ וַיָּמֹֽת

音译

And wə-yəhî when-kirʾôṯ zimrî that-nilkədâ the-ʿîr, and wə-yāḇōʾ to-ʾarmôn bêṯ-the-meleḵ, and wə-yiśrōp̄ ʿālāyw ʾeṯ-bêṯ-meleḵ in-the-ʾēš and wə-yāmōṯ.

语法细节

• *wə-yəhî*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass
• *kirʾôṯ*: preposition + qal infinitive construct - when seeing
• *zimrî*: proper noun, masculine singular - Zimri
• *nilkədâ*: niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was captured/taken
• *ʿîr*: feminine singular noun with definite article - city
• *wə-yāḇōʾ*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he entered/came
• *ʾarmôn*: masculine singular construct noun - palace/fortress of
• *bêṯ*: masculine singular construct noun - house of
• *meleḵ*: masculine singular noun with definite article - king
• *wə-yiśrōp̄*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned
• *ʿālāyw*: preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon/against himself
• *ʾeṯ*: direct object marker
• *ʾēš*: feminine singular noun with definite preposition - fire
• *wə-yāmōṯ*: waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died

词义

• *yəhî*: happened/came to pass/was
• *nilkədâ*: was captured/was taken/had fallen
• *ʿālāyw*: upon himself/over himself/against himself
• *yiśrōp̄*: burned/set fire to/consumed with fire
• *yāmōṯ*: died/perished

引用经文

• 撒下 17:23 : 23 亞希多弗見不依從他的計謀，就備上驢，歸回本城；到了家，留下遺言，便吊死了，葬在他父親的墳墓裡。
• 撒上 31:4-5 : 4 就吩咐拿他兵器的人說：你拔出刀來，將我刺死，免得那些未受割禮的人來刺我，凌辱我。但拿兵器的人甚懼怕，不肯刺他；掃羅就自己伏在刀上死了。 5 拿兵器的人見掃羅已死，也伏在刀上死了。
• 士 9:54 : 54 他就急忙喊叫拿他兵器的少年人，對他說：拔出你的刀來，殺了我罷！免得人議論我說，他為一個婦人所殺。於是少年人把他刺透，他就死了。
• 伯 2:9-9 : 9 他的妻子對他說：你仍然持守你的純正麼？你棄掉　神，死了罷！ 10 約伯卻對他說：你說話像愚頑的婦人一樣。噯！難道我們從　神手裡得福，不也受禍麼？在這一切的事上約伯並不以口犯罪。
• 太 27:5 : 5 猶大就把那銀錢丟在殿裡，出去吊死了。