历代志下 21:9

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

約蘭就率領軍長和所有的戰車，夜間起來，攻擊圍困他的以東人和車兵長。

📖 语法分析

原文

וַיַּֽעֲבֹ֤ר יְהוֹרָם֙ עִם־שָׂרָ֔יו וְכָל־הָרֶ֖כֶב עִמּ֑וֹ וַיְהִי֙ קָ֣ם לַ֔יְלָה וַיַּ֗ךְ אֶת־אֱדוֹם֙ הַסּוֹבֵ֣ב אֵלָ֔יו וְאֵ֖ת שָׂרֵ֥י הָרָֽכֶב׃

音译

And-wayyaʿăḇōr Yĕhôrām with-śārāyw and-all-the-hāreḵeḇ with-him and-wayĕhî qām at-laylāh and-wayyaḵ ʾeṯ-ʾĔḏôm the-hassôḇēḇ to-him and-ʾēṯ śārê the-hārāḵeḇ.

语法细节

• *wayyaʿăḇōr*: waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he crossed over/passed
• *Yĕhôrām*: proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram
• *śārāyw*: noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials
• *hāreḵeḇ*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariotry
• *wayĕhî*: waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it happened/came to pass
• *qām*: verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he arose
• *laylāh*: noun, masculine singular - night
• *wayyaḵ*: waw-consecutive hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he struck/defeated
• *ʾeṯ*: direct object marker
• *ʾĔḏôm*: proper noun - Edom
• *hassôḇēḇ*: definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the surrounding
• *śārê*: noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of
• *hārāḵeḇ*: definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariotry

词义

• *wayyaʿăḇōr*: crossed over/passed through/went over
• *śārāyw*: his officials/commanders/princes
• *hāreḵeḇ*: the chariotry/chariots
• *wayĕhî*: and it happened/came to pass/was
• *qām*: arose/got up/set out
• *laylāh*: night/by night
• *wayyaḵ*: struck/defeated/attacked
• *hassôḇēḇ*: the surrounding/encircling/those who surrounded
• *śārê*: commanders/captains/officers