- *wayyaʿăśû*
- qal imperfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they did
- *Mōšeh*
- proper noun - Moses
- *ʾAhărōn*
- proper noun - Aaron
- *ṣiwwāh*
- piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded
- *YHWH*
- proper noun - the divine name
- *wayyārem*
- hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he lifted up
- *maṭṭeh*
- masculine singular noun with definite article - the staff
- *wayyak*
- hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he struck
- *mayim*
- masculine plural noun with definite article - the water
- *yəʾōr*
- masculine singular noun with definite article - the river/Nile
- *Parʿōh*
- proper noun - Pharaoh
- *ʿăḇāḏāyw*
- masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants
- *wayyēhāḏḵû*
- niphal imperfect 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they were turned
- *ḏām*
- masculine singular noun - blood