约翰福音 4:27

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

{G2532}當下門徒回來，就希奇耶穌和一個婦人說話；只是沒有人說：「你是要甚麼？」或說：「你為甚麼和他說話？」

📖 语法分析

原文

¶Καὶ ἐπὶ τούτῳ ἦλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐθαύμασαν ὅτι μετὰ γυναικὸς ἐλάλει: οὐδεὶς μέντοι εἶπεν, Τί ζητεῖς; ἤ, Τί λαλεῖς μετʼ αὐτῆς;

音译

And at this ēlthon the mathētai of-him, and ethaumasan that with gynaikos he-was-elalei: oudeis mentoi eipen, What zēteis? or, What laleis with her?

语法细节

• Καὶ: conjunction - and
• ἐπὶ τούτῳ: preposition + demonstrative pronoun, dative, neuter, singular - at/upon this [moment]
• *ēlthon*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - came/arrived
• οἱ μαθηταὶ: nominative, masculine, plural with article - the disciples
• αὐτοῦ: genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his
• *ethaumasan*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they marveled/were amazed
• ὅτι: conjunction - that/because
• μετὰ: preposition - with
• *gynaikos*: genitive, feminine, singular - woman/wife
• *elalei*: imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was speaking/was talking
• *oudeis*: nominative, masculine, singular - no one
• *mentoi*: adverbial particle - however/nevertheless
• *eipen*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said
• Τί: interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what
• *zēteis*: present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you seek/are seeking
• ἤ: conjunction - or
• *laleis*: present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular - you speak/are speaking
• μετʼ: preposition (elided form) - with
• αὐτῆς: genitive, feminine, singular - her/of her

词义

• *ethaumasan*: marveled/were amazed/were astonished
• *mentoi*: however/yet/nevertheless

引用经文

• 路 7:39 : 39 請耶穌的法利賽人看見這事，心裡說：這人若是先知，必知道摸他的是誰，是個怎樣的女人，乃是個罪人。
• 约 4:8-9 : 8 （那時門徒進城買食物去了。〉 9 {G3767}撒瑪利亞的婦人對他說：「你既是猶太人，怎麼向我一個撒瑪利亞婦人要水喝呢？」原來猶太人和撒瑪利亞人沒有來往。